Unit1 Welcome 校本练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 本练习以“基础巩固-语境应用-语篇综合”分层，通过词汇拼写、语法辨析到语篇理解的渐进设计，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写与基础语法|直接对接单元词汇表，如“速度”“方便的”等词，单项选择聚焦transport等主题词汇辨析| |进阶层|语境词汇运用与语篇结构|首字母填空设置中国产品全球化情境，渗透文化意识；信息还原训练语篇逻辑衔接| |综合层|语篇理解与综合语言运用|完形填空以学骑自行车叙事，考查动词搭配与情感词汇，通过“perseverance”主题提升思维品质|

八年级英语下册校本练习 Unit1 Welcome 译林2026 一、词汇运用 1. The ideal ___________of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second.(速度) 2. The new app makes it very ___________ to order food online without leaving home.(方便的) 3. It is easy to find a hotel because it is very close to an ___________ station.(地铁) 4. Accidents may happen when many people rush into the ___________ stairs.(拥挤的) 5. I ___________ to be bored with Chinese, but now I find it beautiful.(曾经) 二、单项选择 ( )1. ---What kind of ____ do you like to take when travelling to another city, buses or trains? ---I like trains better because they are more stable(稳固的). A. transport B. festival C. language D. weather ( )2. ---It takes me nearly two hours on the way to work. It makes me very upset. ---Don't worry. It will become more ____ when the underground is built next year. A. excellent B. meaningful C. convenient D. international ( )3. ---When will you give the novel back to me? ---Sorry, I ____ it. How about Friday? A. didn't finish B. won't finish C. don't finish D.haven't finished ( )4. The number of cars is growing, so the roads of the city are getting ____. A. the more crowded B. more crowded and crowded C. more and more crowded D. crowded and crowded ( )5.Simon goes to school ____ every day. It only takes him 10 minutes to walk from his home to school. A. on a bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by coach 三、信息还原 Nowadays, there are many people moving from big cities to villages or small towns to achieve their dreams. 1 Tony is one of them. 2 He said,“Both my wife and I grew up in St. Louis. We met each other at college and got married. Then we had two kids and our life became difficult. We didn't know our neighbors. We both had good jobs but we were very busy. 3 Everything changed when we moved to this small town. We don't make as much money as we used to, but things here are much cheaper and we can spend more time playing with our kids.” But there are still some people who want to move to a big city from a small town. Gina moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here is what she said.“ 4  I grew up there. After I graduated from my high school, I found a job in a supermarket. There are about 2,000 people in my town, and I know most of them. Most of them know me, too. At the age of 22, I got a chance to move to St. Louis. 5  I live in an apartment and have a few good friends now.” A.I don't know as many people as I used to in Calaveras, but that's OK. B.So we couldn't spend much time playing with our kids. C.Most of them enjoy the simple life in villages or small towns. D.He used to arrive late last year, but now he doesn't. E.I used to live in a small town called Calaveras. F. He and his family moved to a small town from St. Louis three years ago. 答案： 4、 完形填空 Lily received a shiny, new bicycle as her birthday present. She loved her new bicycle very much and named it Sunny. However, there was one thing that     1      Lily-she hadn't learned how to ride a bike yet.Lily's father     2     to teach her, but it wasn't as easy as they thought. Lily's first few tries ended with wobbly rides and a couple of scraped(擦伤的) knees. Still, her dad      3     her to keep trying and promised she would improve. Day after day, Lily practised riding Sunny. Her dad was always by her side, holding onto the back of the bike,      4     to catch her if she fell. It was a hard start, but Lily never gave up. She was determined to master this new skill. One sunny afternoon, Lily and her parents went to the nearby park. With her helmet on, she jumped onto Sunny, excited to explore the park's     5    . As she rode faster and faster, everything around her became a world of colours and laughter. But suddenly, Lily     6      a rock hidden in the path and lost control. She fell off the bike, landing with a loud thud. Tears filled her eyes as she felt a pain in her knee. Her dad helped her onto a nearby bench.“Accidents     7     , sweetheart. The important thing is that you're safe. We'll fix up your knee and get you back on that bike     8    .” As her dad cleaned and bandaged her knee, Lily realized just how lucky she was to have such caring parents. In the following days, Lily spent even more time practising. With each try, Lily grew more     9      and balanced, until one day, she rode on her own without any help. Her parents cheered, proud of their little girl's improvement. Now, whenever Lily rides Sunny, she remembers the     10     she learned-perseverance always pays off. ( )1.A. excited B. surprised C. worried D. interested ( )2.A. had B. agreed C. managed D. offered ( )3.A. advised B. encouraged C. asked D. praised ( )4.A. willing B. afraid C. ready D. close ( )5.A. paths B. roads C. ways D. routes ( )6.A. hit B. crashed C. knocked D. ate ( )7.A. come B. fall C. happen D. hurt ( )8.A. in time B. on time C. at times D. in no time ( )9.A. polite B. patient C. brave D. confident ( )10.A. skill B. lesson C. secret D. importance 五、首字母填空 When riding a bike in the street, you might hear some people s    1     Chinese loudly. Turning right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After w   2      into a store, you see that smartphones from China are on sale. But you’re not in China—you're in Manchester in the UK. You might see the s    3     things in many other cities. Chinese p    4     have been going global(全球的). Chinese food has been c    5     in Western countries. To satisfy local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. For example, Chinese people like to eat meat w   6      bones, but Western people don't. So Chinese restaurants p    7     big pieces of meat without bones. Some Chinese brands are also becoming more p   8    . Many US-owned drones(无人驾驶飞机)are from China. They're not only m    9     in China, but also designed and developed in China. In the past, most Western people t    10     Chinese products were cheap and unreliable (不可靠的). But now things have changed greatly. “Made in China”becomes cool. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. __ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $