Unit6 Welcome校本练习2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Sunshine for all Welcome to the unit 一、根据句意及汉语/首字母提示写单词 请写出正确的单词，使句子意思完整通顺 1. Many college students volunteer to help the ______ (失明的) children read books in the special school every weekend. 2. We should never laugh at people with physical ______ (缺陷) and should give them more care. 3. My grandma often asks us to visit the ______ (上了年纪的) people living alone in the community. 4. We can learn sign language to communicate with the ______ (失聪的) people around us better. 5. The kind man ______ (捐赠) most of his money to the children's hospital every year. 6. This community centre provides free ______ (服务) for the elderly who live alone. 7. If you want to be a ______ (志愿者), you can sign up for the after-school care program for left-behind children. 8. We are trying to raise money to build a new home for the ______ (无家可归的) people in the city. 9. It's brave of the boy to take part in the sports meeting for the d______ athletes. 10. The local government will p______ free training courses for people who want to be volunteers. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子完整通顺 1. Born with a serious eye ______ (able), the little girl never loses hope for life. 2. We should always speak politely to the ______ (old) and take good care of them. 3. The café is very popular because of its delicious food and friendly ______ (serve). 4. ______ (volunteer) at the community centre is a meaningful way to spend our free time. 5. The organization ______ (provide) free medical care for poor families since 2020. 6. It's very kind of you ______ (help) the disabled man carry his things upstairs. 7. We should treat everyone ______ (equal) no matter where they come from. 8. Many people gave away their clothes and books to the children in poor areas after the ______ (donate) activity. 9. The little boy wants to be a ______ (train) for the special athletes when he grows up. 10. It's necessary for us ______ (learn) how to communicate with special groups properly. 三、单项选择 1. The little girl became completely ______ after a bad illness, so she can't see anything now. A. blind B. deaf C. lost D. disabled 2. It's very kind ______ the volunteers ______ their free time looking after the leftbehind children. A. of; to spend B. of; spend C. for; to spend D. for; spend 3. —It's brave ______ the young man to save the drowning child in the river. —Yes. I think it's important ______ us to learn to help people in need. A. of; for B. for; of C. of; of D. for; for 4. —Would you like to join the volunteer activity to help the elderly this Saturday? —______. I have been looking forward to it for a long time. A. What for? B. Why not? C. It depends. D. I'm afraid not. 5. This new program will ______ job training for the disabled people to help them find jobs easily. A. offer B. give C. provide D. send 四、根据汉语意思补全句子 每空限填一词，补全英文句子 1. 我们学校已经为有需要的学生设立了爱心帮扶小组。 Our school ______ ______ a love support group for the students ______ ______. 2. 我们应该尽最大努力帮助残疾人过上更好的生活。 We should ______ ______ ______ to help ______ ______ live a better life. 3. 很多爱心人士为贫困地区的孩子捐赠了书籍和学习用品。 Many kind people ______ books and school things ______ the children in poor areas. 4. 为社区里的独居老人做点事情是非常有意义的。 It's very ______ to do something for the ______ ______ in the community. 5. 当地政府已经为无家可归的人提供了临时的住所。 The local government has provided ______ ______ for the homeless people ______ ______. 五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the age of 12, Li Lin became a volunteer at the community's "Star Child" center. The center helps children with autism (自闭症), who have difficulty ____1____ with others. At first, Li Lin was nervous, because she didn't know how to get on with these special children. But after the training, she learned the right ways to talk and play with them. Every Saturday morning, Li Lin goes to the center. She helps the children have art lessons, play games and read stories. One little girl named Duoduo never talked to others at first. Li Lin kept drawing with her and talking to her gently every week. ____2____ three months, Duoduo said her first word to Li Lin. That moment made Li Lin feel all her hard work was ____3____. Li Lin said, "These children are just like little stars, locked in their own world. We need to give them more patience and ____4____. It's not easy to communicate with them, but every small progress they make brings me great happiness." Li Lin's story has ____5____ more people to join the volunteer team. Now, there are over 50 volunteers at the center. They have different ____6____: some are college students, some are teachers, some are doctors. They all give their free time to help these "star children". The center also gets a lot of help from the society. Many people ____7____ money, books and toys to the center. A company even ____8____ a free training center for the volunteers to learn more skills. "Being a volunteer changed me a lot. I learned to be more patient and caring. I also learned that every small action can make a big ____9____ to these children's lives," Li Lin said. "I will keep volunteering, and I hope more people will join us to give these children a ____10____ future." 1. A. playing B. talking C. communicating D. living 2. A. Before B. After C. Until D. While 3. A. necessary B. meaningful C. difficult D. tiring 4. A. care B. money C. food D. time 5. A. stopped B. encouraged C. allowed D. required 6. A. jobs B. ages C. hobbies D. families 7. A. raised B. received C. donated D. lent 8. A. built B. bought C. broken D. started 9. A. decision B. difference C. plan D. mistake 10. A. lonely B. common C. bright D. difficult 六、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Li Wei is a 16yearold boy with intellectual disability. Last year, he took part in the Special Olympics World Games and won a gold medal in the swimming competition. His story has encouraged many people around him. Li Wei was born with intellectual disability. When he was a little boy, he was very shy and didn't like to talk to others. His parents were worried about him, so they took him to learn swimming when he was 8 years old. At first, Li Wei was afraid of the water and refused to get into the pool. But his coach was very patient. He taught Li Wei step by step, and never gave up on him. After two years of hard training, Li Wei could swim very well. He started to take part in swimming competitions for special athletes. Every time he trained, he tried his best, even when he felt tired or upset. "Swimming changed my life. It made me more confident and outgoing," Li Wei said. "I made a lot of new friends at the competitions, and I learned that I can do many things well if I keep trying." Li Wei's coach said, "Li Wei is a very hardworking boy. He never gives up, even when he meets difficulties. He has a strong heart, and he deserves all the success he has got." Now, Li Wei goes to the swimming pool to train every day. He also volunteers to teach other disabled children to swim in his free time. "I want to help more children like me find their happiness in sports," he said. 1. What competition did Li Wei win a gold medal in? A. The running competition B. The swimming competition C. The basketball competition D. The table tennis competition 2. Why did Li Wei's parents take him to learn swimming? A. Because he liked swimming very much B. Because they wanted him to be a swimming star C. Because he was shy and they wanted to help him change D. Because the doctor asked him to do more exercise 3. What does the underlined word "deserves" mean in Chinese? A. 应得 B. 失去 C. 羡慕 D. 错过 4. What does Li Wei do in his free time now? A. He takes part in different competitions B. He teaches other disabled children to swim C. He stays at home and watches TV D. He learns new swimming skills from his coach 5. What can we learn from Li Wei's story? A. Disabled people can't do well in sports B. Swimming is the best sport for disabled people C. With hard work and patience, special people can also achieve their dreams D. Special athletes don't need to train hard to win competitions 参考答案 一、根据句意及汉语/首字母提示写单词 1. blind 2. disabilities 3. elderly 4. deaf 5. donates 6. service 7. volunteer 8. homeless 9. disabled 10. provide 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. disability 2. elderly 3. service 4. Volunteering 5. has provided 6. to help 7. equally 8. donation 9. trainer 10. to learn 三、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 四、根据汉语意思补全句子 1. has set up; in need 2. try our best; the disabled 3. donated; to 4. meaningful; elderly people 5. temporary homes; to stay 五、完形填空 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 六、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $