精品解析：江苏南京武家嘴实验学校2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语六月学情检测

知 识 巩 固 练 习 七年级英语学科 注：答案必须填涂在相应的答题卡上 一、听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When did the film start? A. six o'clock B. eight o'clock C. ten o'clock 2. Which kind of animal does Lucy like best? A. bat B. bee C. goldfish 3. What are they talking about? A. forest B. hill C. lake 4. Where does that man want to go? A. post office B. bookstore C. cinema 5. What does the woman order? A. Lemon juice. B. Green tea. C. Apple juice. 6. How does Amy feel now? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 7. How much is the red dress? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars. 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and parent. 9. Where was Bill just now? A. In the library. B. In the stadium. C. In the supermarket. 10. What is the man going to do? A. Lend the woman some tools. B. Buy a new table for the woman. C. Help the woman clean the table. B) 听下面一段对话和短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话和短文读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. How many hours does Bob sleep every night? A. Six or seven hours. B. Seven or eight hours. C. Eight or nine hours. 12. What advice (建议) does the woman give Bob? A. Eating more vegetables. B. Having enough sleep. C. Talking with his friends. 听短文，回答以下各小题。 13. How high is Mount Huangshan? A. About 1,500 metres. B. About 1,700 metres. C. About 1,900 metres. 14. What is Huangshan famous for? A. Big lakes and wide rivers. B. Tall buildings and modern streets. C. Pine trees and rocks in strange shapes. 15. Why do many people stay overnight on Mount Huangshan? A. To see wild animals. B. To enjoy the quietness. C. To watch the sunrise or sunset. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —I heard the guotie at Laomendong is delicious. Is that true, Xiaohai? —Yes, that’s correct! ________ would say no to it. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说老门洞的锅贴很好吃。是真的吗，小海？——是的，没错！没有人会拒绝它。 Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某人；Everybody每个人。根据“Yes, that’s correct!”可知对方确认锅贴确实美味，因此推测没有人会拒绝它。 2. There are many apples here. You can take ________ if you like. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有很多苹果。如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些。 考查few/a few/little/a little的区别。few几乎没有，表否定，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，表肯定，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，表肯定，修饰不可数名词，根据“apples”是可数名词复数，排除C和D，由语境可知，应该是如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些，用a few，排除A，故选B。 3. —________ interesting DeepSeek makes English learning! —Yes, our teacher often uses it in class. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——DeepSeek让英语学习多么有趣啊！——是的，我们老师经常在课堂上使用它们。 考查感叹句。根据“interesting DeepSeek makes English learning!”可知，句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词interesting，感叹句型用“How+形容词+主谓+其它”。故选C。 4. —What’s your plan for the weekend? —I don’t know. I ________ go to the science museum. A. can B. must C. may D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？ ——我不知道。我可能会去科学博物馆。 考查情态动词辨析。can能够；must必须；may可能；should应该。根据“I don’t know.”可知，不不知道要做什么，因此可能去科学博物馆，故选C。 5. —________, what happened to you ________ here? You’re late. —A fallen tree was ________, so I had to find another route. A. By the way; on your way; in my way B. By your way; in your way; on my way C. In the way; on the way; in my way D. On the way; in the way; on the way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——顺便问一下，你在来这里的路上发生什么事了？你迟到了。——一棵倒下的树挡了我的路，所以我不得不找另一条路线。 By the way顺便问一下；on one’s way在某人途中；in one’s way挡某人的路。第一空用于引出话题，应用By the way；第二空指“在你来的路上”，应用on your way；第三空指“挡路”，应用in my way。。 6. The girl isn’t old enough to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A. her; alone B. her; lonely C. herself; alone D. herself; lonely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩还不够大，不能照顾自己。你不应该把她一个人留在家里。 考查代词辨析和副词的用法。her她的，形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；alone独自，为副词；lonely孤独的，为形容词。第一空根据“The girl isn’t old enough to look after ….”可知，此处是指照顾自己，应用反身代词；第二空根据“You shouldn’t leave her at home ….”可知，此处修饰动词应用副词。故选C。 7. Which sentence has a falling tone? A. Do you like Sunshine Town? B. Is it far away from the school? C. Would you like some water? D. What animals live on land? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个句子有降调？ 考查语调。英语中肯定句和特殊疑问句应用降调读，一般疑问句用升调。选项A、B、C是一般疑问句，句尾用升调；选项D是特殊疑问句，结尾是降调。故选D。 8. The shopping mall near our school ________ for 12 hours a day. It ________ at 9: 00 p. m. A. opens; closes B. opens; is closed C. is open; is close D. is open; closes 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校附近的购物中心一天开门12个小时。它在晚上9: 00关门。 考查词义辨析。open打开（动词），开着的（形容词）；close关闭（动词），closed关闭的（形容词）。根据句意尤其是句中的for 12 hours，可确定这里所说的“开门”是表示状态的，因此要用be加形容词的形式，也就是is open；而第二句“在九点关门”，说的是具体的动作，所以要用动词形式，主语是It，所以动词用三单，故选D。 9. —So, do you have any plans to help him get a taste of the new Nanjing? —Let’s take a boat trip ________ the Qinhuai River first. A. above B. along C. beside D. behind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那么，你有计划帮他体验新南京吗？——我们先乘船沿秦淮河游览吧。 考查方位介词辨析。above在……垂直上方；along沿着；beside在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据“the Qinhuai River first”可知，乘船沿秦淮河游览，故选B。 10. —My mother says that we won’t go on a trip. I just can’t understand. —________ You were looking forward to it. A. Never mind. B. Enjoy yourself. C. What a pity! D. Don’t worry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妈妈说我们不会去旅行。我就是不明白。——真遗憾！你很期待。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；What a pity真遗憾；Don’t worry别担心。根据“My mother says that we won’t go on a trip. I just can’t understand.”以及“You were looking forward to it.”可知，期望落空，应是表示遗憾。故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The rabbits—Alex, Bobby, Chris and Dora watched the wind blow (吹) outside. “Do not leave the house when I am out,” said their mother. Then she ____11____ for the town. After lunch, the rabbits sat ____12____ the window and looked out. They took out their kites, just to look at them. “Let’s just fly our kites in the garden,” said Alex. “____13____ Mother said we mustn’t leave the house,” said Chris. The wind blew some leaves onto the window. Alex couldn’t stand (忍受) it. He went outside with his kite. The others ____14____ him. They soon got ____15____ of their garden. So they flew their kites down the path into the ____16____. Alex shouted, “My kite is caught in a tree!” Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by. He ____17____ the tall tree and pulled the string (绳) from it. He gave the kite to Alex. “Be careful now,” he said. “That kite may do ____18____ things.” Alex took hold of his kite string, but ____19____, he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight (视野). The other rabbits cried with tears (泪水) in their eyes. When they got home, Dora ____20____, “It is Alex, still holding the kite string.” He came down and down towards the garden and then hit the ground right in front of the door. 11. A. set off B. get off C. take off D. put off 12. A. on B. across C. near D. above 13. A. So B. But C. If D. When 14. A. found B. changed C. stopped D. followed 15. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried 16. A. river B. garden C. forest D. house 17. A. cut down B. asked for C. heard of D. climbed up 18. A. usual B. quiet C. helpful D. strange 19. A. suddenly B. carefully C. easily D. luckily 20. A. looked in B. looked up C. looked down D. looked out 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述四只小兔子趁妈妈不在时偷偷放风筝，Alex的风筝被卡在树上，熊爷爷帮忙取下后，Alex却被风筝带飞的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：然后她出发去镇上。 set off出发；get off下车；take off起飞，脱下；put off推迟。根据“for the town”可知，妈妈是出发去镇上了。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：午饭后，兔子们坐在窗户附近向外看。 on在……上面；across穿过；near在……附近；above在……上方。根据“sat...the window and looked out”可知，坐在窗户附近才能向外看。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：但是妈妈说我们不能离开房子。 So所以；But但是；If如果；When当……时。根据“‘Let’s just fly our kites in the garden,’ said Alex...Mother said we mustn’t leave the house,’ said Chris.”可知，前句Alex提议放风筝，此句Chris用妈妈的话反驳，故空格前后为转折关系，应用but表转折。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：其他兔子跟着他。 found发现；changed改变；stopped阻止；followed跟随。根据“Alex went outside...The others...”和“So they flew their kites...”可知，其他兔子跟随他出去。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他们很快厌倦了自己的花园。 tired厌倦的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的。根据“So they flew their kites down the path into the”可知，他们应是厌倦了在花园里放风筝，got tired of“对……厌倦”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：于是他们沿着小路放风筝进入森林。 river河流；garden花园；forest森林；house房子。根据“‘My kite is caught in a tree!’ Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by”可知，风筝卡在树上，并且熊爷爷路过，故可推测出，他们进入了有树木的森林。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他爬上高树，把线从树上拉下来。 cut down砍倒；asked for请求；heard of听说；climbed up爬上。根据“pulled the string (绳) from it. He gave the kite to Alex”可知，为取下树上的风筝，熊爷爷需爬上树。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：那只风筝可能会做奇怪的事。 usual平常的；quiet安静的；helpful有帮助的；strange奇怪的。根据“he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight (视野)”可知，后文Alex被风筝带飞，这属于奇怪的事。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：但突然，他随着风筝线越飞越高。 suddenly突然地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。根据“he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight (视野).”可知，Alex被带飞是意外事件，suddenly“突然地”体现动作的突发性。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：当他们到家时，Dora抬头看：“是Alex，还抓着风筝线，” looked in向内看；looked up抬头看；looked down低头看；looked out注意，留心。根据“saw Alex coming down towards the garden”可知，应是抬头看，才能看到降落的Alex。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Cuisine Courier Order Delicious Food At Home Or Office Have Hundreds of Dishes from 50 Famous Restaurants DISHES IN JUNE Pay another $2.00 if the total price of your order is under $15. Specials Price Specials Price Soup of the Day $5.50 BBQ Octopus $8.00 Chocolate Cake $5.00 BBQ Mushrooms $7.00 Chicken Salad $10.10 Carrot Cake $6.60 HOW TO ORDER 1 Phone 8358 1199 or visit http://www.cuisinecourier.com/ Hours(evenings) 5:30-10:30 Tuesday-Thursday & Saturday 5:30-11:00 Friday Closed on Sundays and Mondays On your first order, give your name, address and phone number. 2 Tell us the name of the restaurant you want to order from, then the names of the dishes. We may call back to make sure the order before delivering (送餐). 21. How much should you pay if you order Soup of the Day and BBQ Mushrooms? A. $10.50. B. $12.50. C. $13.50. D. $14.50. 22. When can’t we get the food service from Cuisine Courier? A. At 10:00 p.m. on Saturdays. B. Before 5:30 p.m. on Mondays. C. At 9:30 p.m. on Thursdays. D. Between 7:30 and 11:00 p.m. on Fridays. 23. What can Cuisine Courier do? A. Bring food to the place you’d like. B. Make phone calls to someone for 45 minutes. C. Sell cheap things in the evening. D. Cook food for 50 restaurants. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一则外卖送餐平台Cuisine Courier的广告，介绍菜品价格、配送收费、下单方式与营业时段。 【21题详解】 根据表格信息，Soup of the Day售价$5.50，BBQ Mushrooms售价$7.00，菜品总价5.50+7.00=$12.50；原文规定订单总价低于$15需另付$2配送费，12.50+2=$14.50。 【22题详解】 根据营业时段“Closed on Sundays and Mondays”可知，周一全天不营业，因此周一下午5:30前无法获得送餐服务。 【23题详解】 根据“Order Delicious Food At Home Or Office”以及“On your first order, give your name, address and phone number”可推知，该平台可以把餐食送到家里或办公室等你想要的地点。 (B) Jiuzhaigou is a beautiful place in Sichuan Province. It has amazing natural scenery (风景). The name “Jiuzhaigou” means nine Tibetan villages. They are in the valleys (山谷) of the area. The most well--known feature of Jiuzhaigou is its crystal-clear (清澈透明的) lakes. These lakes are colourful and the water is very clear. You can easily see fish swimming in it. Another eye-catching part of Jiuzhaigou is its wonderful waterfalls. There are many waterfalls with different shapes and sizes. Some waterfalls are tall and powerful, while others are small and quiet. The sounds of the water falling into the valley can make you feel relaxed. Jiuzhaigou also has many kinds of plants and animals. It is a great place to see rare animals like giant pandas and golden monkeys. You will feel lucky to see them. Visitors to Jiuzhaigou often take a walk along the paths through the forests and valleys. They breathe in the fresh mountain air while looking around at the beautiful scenery. Many people also stop to take photos of the amazing views so that they can remember the scenes forever. If you have time, be sure to visit Jiuzhaigou. You’ll find that every minute you spend in Jiuzhaigou is well worth it. 24. What can we learn about Jiuzhaigou from Paragraph 1? A. How it became famous. B. How it got its name C. What the villages are like. D. What the villagers like doing. 25. What does the underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 凶猛的 B. 庞大的 C. 珍稀的 D. 敏捷的 26. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To show the best time to visit Jiuzhaigou. B. To tell people what they can do in Jiuzhaigou. C. To introduce (介绍) the beauty of Jiuzhaigou. D. To ask people to protect the plants and animal. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了九寨沟的自然风景、动植物以及游客体验。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Jiuzhaigou is a beautiful place in Sichuan Province. It has amazing natural scenery (风景). The name ‘Jiuzhaigou’ means nine Tibetan villages. They are in the valleys (山谷) of the area.”可知，“九寨沟” 这个名字意思是九个藏族村落，明确说明了九寨沟名字的由来。故选B。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“rare animals like giant pandas and golden monkeys”及结合常识可知，大熊猫和金丝猴是中国的珍稀保护动物，因此划线单词“rare”意为 “珍稀的”。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文整体围绕九寨沟的自然风景、动植物以及游客体验展开，最后还推荐人们去参观，核心目的是介绍九寨沟的美丽之处，故选C。 (C) That morning, the doctor arrived later than before. He was surprised to see Colin sitting on the sofa, reading a book and talking to Mary. “So, you were ill last night, Colin,” the doctor said. “I’m better now,” Colin answered. “I’m going out in my wheelchair (轮椅) if it is fine.” The doctor left without saying anything else. That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again, and Dickon and its animals. Early the next morning, Mary ran into his room, “Dickon is here with his animals!” she cried. Just then Martha opened the door. “Dickon and his animals are here, sir,” she said, Colin looked very excited. Dickon came in. The new-born lamb (羔羊) was in his arms and the little red fox walked next to him. A bird sat on his left shoulder (肩膀) and a squirrel sat on the other. Another squirrel was looking out of his coat pocket. Colin stared as Dickon gave him the new-born lamb. “What does it want?” cried Colin. “It wants its mother,” said Dickon, smiling. He took a baby’s bottle from his pocket and the lamb drank some milk, then it fell asleep. Colin and Mary asked Dickon questions about flowers’ names. He knew exactly which ones were already growing in the secret garden. “I’m going to see them,” cried Colin. “I can’t believe it!” The next day, Dickon pushed Colin’s wheelchair slowly and carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn. Then Dickon stopped pushing the chair. “And look!” Mary moved the ivy branch. “Here is the door. Dickon, push him in quickly!” When they were inside the garden, Colin looked round and round. ▲ , he saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green leaves. In the grass, there were flowers-gold and purple and white. The trees were covered in pink and white flowers. The sun was warm on his face. Mary and Dickon looked at him. He looked different. His face was pink, not white. “Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!” he cried. “And I’m going to live forever and ever!” —Adapted from the Secret Garden 27. How many animals did Dickon take with him? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 28. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. Dickon pushed Colin carefully into the secret garden. b. Colin had a good sleep and dreamt of the secret garden. c. Dicken came to visit Colin with his animals. d. Colin looked different as his face was pink. A. a-c-b-d B. b-d-c-a C. a-b-d-c D. b-c-a-d 29. Which word is the most suitable (最适合) for “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A. Nervously (紧张) B. Angrily (生气) C. Excitedly (兴奋) D. Worriedly (担忧) 30. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The lamb lived on the baby bottle. B. Colin felt hopeful about his future. C. Colin’s words made the doctor angry. D. Mary liked Dickon’s animals very much. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了科林见到了梦中的秘密花园，并对未来燃起希望的故事。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The new-born lamb (羔羊) was in his arms and the little red fox walked next to him. A bird sat on his left shoulder (肩膀) and a squirrel sat on the other. Another squirrel was looking out of his coat pocket.”可知，迪肯带了五只动物——羔羊、狐狸、鸟和两只松鼠。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again”、“Dickon and his animals are here, sir,” she said, Colin looked very excited.”、“Dickon pushed Colin’s wheelchair slowly and carefully. Mary walked next to it.”和“He looked different. His face was pink, not white”可知首先是科林睡了一夜好觉，还梦见了那个秘密花园；接着迪肯带着他的动物来看望科林；然后迪肯小心地把科林推进了秘密花园；最后科林看上去不一样了，因为他的脸是红的而不是白的。也就是b-c-a-d。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“he saw ...”可知，科林见到了梦中的秘密花园，应是激动的心情。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!’ he cried. ‘And I’m going to live forever and ever!’”可知，科林认为自己快好了，对未来又有了希望。故选B。 非选择题（共55分） 五、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据括号中所给音标或中文提示写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 From the ___31___ /'əʊʃnz/ to the high mountains, from the flat plains to the deep valleys, China has a lot to see. In the northwest, you can find the Gobi ___32___ /'dezət/, where the sand dunes go on and on. In the ___33___ (南方), the karst landscape of Guangxi is famous for its strange rocks and pretty caves. There is ___34___ /'nʌθɪŋ/ like the natural beauty of China. China also has many rivers that ___35___ /prə'dju:s/ good land for farming. The Yellow River and the Yangtze River go through ___36___ /'sev(ə)rəl/ provinces and give water to millions of people. In some areas, you can see some traditional houses built on platforms and such designs can ___37___ (拯救) people’s lives during floods. Each part of China has its own special features, making it a really ___38___ /fæn'tæstɪk/ place. 【答案】31. oceans 32. dessert 33. south 34. nothing 35. produce 36. several 37. save 38. fantastic 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国地理的多样性，从西北隔壁到南部卡斯特地貌，河流滋养农耕，黄河长江惠及多省，各地特色鲜明，自然景观壮丽。 【31题详解】 句意：从海洋到高山，从平坦的平原到幽深的山谷，中国有很多值得一看的地方。根据语境及音标/'əʊʃnz/ 提示可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式oceans表泛指。故填oceans。 【32题详解】 句意：在西北部，你可以看到戈壁沙漠，那里的沙丘绵延不绝。根据语境及音标提示/'dezət/可知，此处应用名词dessert“沙漠”与之搭配，“the Gobi dessert”表示“戈壁滩沙漠”。故填dessert。 【33题详解】 句意：在南部，广西的喀斯特地貌以其奇特的岩石和美丽的洞穴而闻名。根据语境及汉语提示可知，此处应用名词south“南方”与之构成介词短语，“in the south”表示“在南方”。故填south。 【34题详解】 句意：没有什么能比得上中国那自然的美景。根据语境及音标/'nʌθɪŋ/提示可知，此处应用代词nothing表示“没有什么”。故填nothing。 【35题详解】 句意：中国还有很多河流，这些河流能提供肥沃的土地用于耕种。根据语境及音标提示/prə'dju:s/可知，此处应用动词produce表示“生产”。故填produce。 【36题详解】 句意：黄河和长江流经多个省份，为数百万民众提供了水源。根据语境及音标/'sev(ə)rəl/提示可知，此处应用形容词several作定语修饰provinces，表示“数个，几个”。故填several。 【37题详解】 句意：在一些地区，你可以看到一些建在高台上的传统房屋。这种设计在洪水来临时能够保障人们的生命安全。根据语境及汉语提示可知，此处应用动词save表示“拯救”，且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填save。 【38题详解】 句意：中国的每个地区都有其独特的特色，这使得这里成为一个非常美妙的地方。根据语境及音标提示/fæn'tæstɪk/可知，此处应用形容词fantastic“极好的，非常棒的”作定语修饰place。故填fantastic。 B) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dogs are as cute as hamsters. As humans’ best friends, dogs are more than pets. They play an important role in everyday life. Dogs have had a close relationship with people for thousands of years. They were one of the ____39____ (one) animals to help people with tasks. Today, most dogs are pets. But there are still important jobs for them to do. Truffle (松露) dogs In Italy, people use dogs ____40____ (search) for truffles. Truffles look ____41____ underground mushrooms. Pigs can find truffles, but they often eat them. Dogs find truffles too, but they leave them alone. Service dogs Some dogs can help people with health ____42____ (problem). They do simple tasks for people who need help. Service dogs often wear special clothes. ____43____ you see one of these dogs, do not touch it. It is working hard! Fire Dogs Dalmatians (斑点狗) are famous for ____44____ (work) at fire stations. In the past, they cleared the way for firemen and also kept their eyes on fire-fighting tools. Some stations still keep them. Herding (放牧) Dogs For thousands of years, dogs have helped people with herding. They keep farm animals together and guide them to the right place ____45____ (safe). Dogs can herd all kinds of animals, from sheep to cows. 【答案】39. first 40. to search 41. like 42. problems 43. If##When 44. working 45. safely 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了狗在人类生活中的多种角色，包括作为工作犬如松露犬、服务犬、消防犬和牧羊犬等，以及它们与人类之间的深厚关系。 【39题详解】 句意：它们是最早帮助人类完成任务的动物之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构，此处表示“最……之一”。标志词“one of the”和基数词“one”提示需变为序数词“first”。 【40题详解】 句意：在意大利，人们用狗来寻找松露。固定搭配“use sth. to do sth.”，此处表示“用某物做某事”，动词用不定式形式表目的，用不定式“to search”表示“寻找”。 【41题详解】 句意：松露看起来像地下的蘑菇。“look like”固定短语表示“看起来像”，标志词“look”后需接介词“like”。 【42题详解】 句意：有些狗可以帮助有健康问题的人。标志词“health”修饰可数名词，且无单数冠词，此处表示“有健康问题”，此处用名词复数“problems”表示“问题”。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你看到其中一只这样的狗，不要碰它。主句为祈使句“do not touch”，从句表示条件或时间。标志词“看到……不要碰”既可用If引导条件状语从句（“如果你看到”），也可用When引导时间状语从句（“当你看到时”）。 【44题详解】 句意：斑点狗以在消防站工作而闻名。“be famous for”后接名词或动名词，标志词介词“for”后需用动名词形式。 【45题详解】 句意：它们把农场动物聚集在一起，并安全地把它们带到正确的地方。此处需要修饰动词“guide”，修饰动词需用副词，形容词safe需变为副词形式。 C) 请根据文章内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空（有一词多余），使文章内容完整正确。 Traditional / home / date from / gifts / like / made in moulds Laomendong is a wonderful place. Traditional Chinese arts here ____46____ ancient times. It has old streets with beautiful buildings. You can see many ____47____ Chinese art forms. Clay figurine making is very interesting. Artists use their hands to shape clay into small people, animals, or even cartoon characters. Some modern types are ____48____, but many are still made by hand. These handcrafted clay figurines look so real and lovely. People buy them as gifts. You can also find sugar painting stalls. Artists use hot, melted sugar to draw pictures on a board. In just a few minutes, they make cute shapes ____49____ fish or rabbits. These sweet artworks are beautiful and delicious. These artworks belong to China but are also ____50____ to the world. Laomendong is a great place to learn about Chinese traditional arts. If you have the chance, come and visit! 【答案】46. date from 47. Traditional 48. made in moulds 49. like 50. gifts 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍老门东是一处能体验中国传统民间艺术的好去处，并介绍了泥塑、糖画两种传统手工艺，讲述它们的制作方式。 【46题详解】 句意：这里的中国传统艺术起源于古代。空处为谓语部分，结合句意和选项，固定短语date from表示“起源于、追溯到”，符合语境，主语Traditional Chinese arts为复数，全文为一般现在时，动词用原形。 【47题详解】 句意：你能见到许多中国传统艺术形式。 空后为名词短语Chinese art forms，需要形容词修饰，结合句意和选项，Traditional为形容词，意为“传统的”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：一些现代款式是用模具制成的，但许多依旧手工打造。此处后文but many are still made by hand形成对比，结合选项，made in moulds意为“用模具制作”，对应两种不同制作方式。 【49题详解】 句意：短短几分钟，他们就能做出鱼、兔子之类可爱造型。 空处缺少介词，结合句意和选项，like此处作介词，意为“像、诸如”，用来列举糖画的造型。 【50题详解】 句意：这些艺术品属于中国，同时也是送给世界的一份礼物。 空处缺少表语，结合句意和选项，gifts意为“礼物”，放在be动词后作表语，表达传统手工艺是赠予全世界的美好礼物。 六、句型（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A) 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 51. The exchange students’ welcome party will be on Friday afternoon.（对画线部分提问） ________ welcome party ________ be on Friday afternoon? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. will 【解析】 【详解】句意：交换生的欢迎派对将在周五下午举行。原句中划线部分“the exchange students’”是所属关系，对所属关系提问用whose“谁的”；原句是一般将来时，其结构“will + 动词原形”，变疑问句时将will提前，故填Whose；will。 52. What does this sentence mean? (改为同义句) What’s the ________ ________ this sentence. 【答案】 ①. meaning ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：这句话是什么意思。句中“What does this sentence mean?”为询问句子含义的常用句型，可同义转换为“What’s the meaning of this sentence?”，固定搭配the meaning of表示“……的意思”。 53. The cat called Fuzzy weighs 3.5 kilograms.（对画线部分提问） ________ the ________ of the cat called Fuzzy? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. weight 【解析】 【详解】句意：那只叫Fuzzy的猫重3.5千克。画线部分是“3.5 kilograms”，表示重量。对重量提问要用疑问词What’s（What is的缩写），后面接“the weight of...”表示“……的重量”。 故填What’s；weight。 54. Daniel finishes the task by asking AI for help. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Daniel finish the task? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔通过寻求人工智能的帮助完成任务。划线部分by asking AI for help表示完成任务的方式，对方式提问要用特殊疑问词How。原句是一般现在时，主语Daniel是第三人称单数，变疑问句要借助助动词does放在主语前面，后面动词还原为原形finish。故答案为How does。 55. Our country’s landscapes are wonderful. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ our country’s landscapes are! 【答案】 ①. How ②. wonderful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们国家的风景十分美丽。分析后句提示词的句子结构可知，“our country’s landscapes”为主语；are为谓语，则该句应用“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”引导感叹句”，且句首首字母大写。故填How；wonderful。 B)根据汉语的意思完成句子，每空词数不限。 56. 蚂蚁能举起自身重量50倍的东西。 Ants can lift things ________ their own weight. 【答案】50 times 【解析】 【详解】原句中“50倍”是关键词，倍数的表达常用结构为“倍数+times+名词短语”。“50 倍”翻译为“50 times”，直接置于名词短语“their own weight”之前作定语。 57. 当我感到孤独时，我的宠物猫总在我的身边。 When I feel lonely, my pet cat is always ________. 【答案】by my side 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在我的身边”是关键词。“在某人身边”by one’s side，固定短语，根据句意“我的宠物猫”和“我感到孤独”，可知“某人”指的是“我”，因此将one’s替换为形容词性物主代词my。 58. 我迫不及待地想游览中国吉林省的长白山。 I can’t ________ the Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province, China. 【答案】wait to visit 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用“can’t wait to do sth.”表示“迫不及待做某事”，“游览”对应的英文是“visit”。句子为固定句型结构，can’t后接动词原形wait，to后接动词原形visit。故填wait to visit。 59. 当时我们有点累，但为我们的团队感到自豪。 We felt a little tired at that time, but we ________ our team. 【答案】were proud of##took pride in 【解析】 【详解】原句中“感到自豪”是关键词。“为......感到自豪”对应的英语短语是“be proud of”或“take pride in”。前半句谓语动词felt是过去式，且时间状语at that time表明句子时态为一般过去时，因此短语中的动词需变为过去式。主语是we复数，对应的be动词过去式为were。故填were proud of或took pride in。 60. 公园不仅是一种视觉享受，它对环境也有好处。 The park is not only ________, but it’s also good for the environment. 【答案】a treat for the eyes 【解析】 【详解】原句中“一种视觉享受”为关键词。“a treat for the eyes”是形容“赏心悦目、视觉享受”的固定表达，其中“treat”意为“乐事/款待”，“for the eyes”意为“对眼睛而言”，合起来即“眼睛的盛宴/视觉享受”。 七、阅读填空 A) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1—5小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Science shows that helping others can make you feel good. The key is to find the way that works for you. There’s a Chinese saying that goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a short sleep. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, get rich. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.” Giving can feel great. And as we learn early, it’s better to give than to receive (获得). Plus, the more you give, the more you receive meaning, and happiness. Follow these tips: 1. Follow your heart. It’s not how much you give. It’s how much love you put into giving. Find and support the idea that best matches your values. 2. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver than the gift of money. We don’t all have the same amount of money, but we all have time. We can give some of this time to help others — a few hours each day, or a few days each year. 3. Help groups with clear goals. Michael Norton, a professor at Harvard Business School, says that “giving to an organization that clearly knows what they’re going to do with your money brings more happiness.” 4. Remember yourself. Psychologist Adam Grant advises giving to others, but keeping your personal needs in mind. You matter too! Happiness is found in helping others. Even small acts create big happiness in your life. Start today! What Tips for ___61___ others How ·Follow your heart. It doesn’t ___62___ how much you give. The important thing is how much love you show when you give. ·Give your time. Giving your time is even more useful than giving ___63___. ·Support groups with clear goals. Giving money to those who know exactly how to use it makes them feel better. ·Don’t ___64___ yourself. Both you and others are important. Why Giving can help you live a happy and meaningful ___65___ 【答案】61. helping 62. matter 63. money 64. forget 65. life 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述帮助他人可带来幸福，给出建议并呼吁行动。 【61题详解】 根据“Science shows that helping others can make you feel good. The key is to find the way that works for you.…Follow these tips”并通读全文可知，此处是关于帮助他人的建议，for后用动名词helping。故填helping。 【62题详解】 根据“It’s not how much you give.”可知，给多少不重要。“matter”表示“重要”。故填matter。 【63题详解】 根据“The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver than the gift of money.”可知，给予时间比给钱更有用。故填money。 【64题详解】 根据“Remember yourself.”可知，不要忘记自己。“forget”表示“忘记”。故填forget。 【65题详解】 根据“Giving can feel great. And as we learn early, it’s better to give than to receive (获得). Plus, the more you give, the more you receive meaning, and happiness.”可知，给予能帮助你过上幸福且有意义的生活。“life”表示“生活”。故填life。 B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Rabbits are cute, quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of k____66____ one as a pet, here’s what you need to know. Housing A rabbit’s home should be dry, clean and safe. It should be large enough for the rabbit to be a____67____ to jump and move around comfortably. So you need to get a larger area ready for the rabbit. This is important for i____68____ health and happiness. Friends Rabbits are social animals. Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and it is nice to raise at l____69____ two together. In fact, rabbits may fight against each other if they are in the same cage. So it’s a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it. All paws on the floor Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n____70____ so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely, some people like to h____71____ rabbits in their hands. But in fact, rabbits don’t enjoy this. They like keeping all their four f____72____ on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat. The right food Rabbit’s diet should have grass, fresh water and vegetables. A____73____, they enjoy many kinds of fruits, like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges. But remember not to f____74____ them too much each time, or they may have some trouble. After reading the above information, do you still want one rabbit as a pet? Will you give the rabbit lots of care and love? Please think c____75____ before you decide to have one. If you finally decide, be sure to take good care of it. 【答案】66. (k)eeping 67. (a)ble 68. (i)ts 69. (l)east 70. (n)oise 71. (h)old 72. (f)eet 73. (A)nyway 74. (f)eed 75. (c)arefully 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了饲养兔子需要知道的事情。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你想养一只狗当宠物，以下是你需要知道的。根据“one as a pet”可知，是指养宠物，应用动词keep表示“饲养”。of是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填(k)eeping。 【67题详解】 句意：它应该足够大，让兔子能够舒适地跳跃和移动。此处是短语be able to do“能够做”，故填(a)ble。 【68题详解】 句意：这对它的健康和快乐很重要。此处是指兔子的健康和快乐，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填(i)ts。 【69题详解】 句意：有些人可能会认为它们喜欢和自己的同类在一起，至少一起饲养两个是很好的。此处是固定短语at least“至少”，故填(l)east。 【70题详解】 句意：兔子很安静，它们不会制造太多的噪音，所以人们认为它们是友好的，因为它们温柔可爱，有些人喜欢把兔子抱在手里。根据“Rabbits are quiet”可知，兔子很安静，所以不会制造很多噪音。noise“噪音”，不可数名词。故填(n)oise。 【71题详解】 句意：兔子很安静，它们不会制造太多的噪音，所以人们认为它们是友好的，因为它们温柔可爱，有些人喜欢把兔子抱在手里。根据“rabbits in their hands”结合首字母可知，许多人喜欢把兔子捧在手里，此处应用动词hold，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(h)old。 【72题详解】 句意：它们喜欢把四只脚都放在地上休息，或者跳来跳去吃美味的食物。根据“on the ground for a rest”可知，兔子喜欢把四只脚都放在地上休息。feet“脚”，复数形式。故填(f)eet。 【73题详解】 句意：不管怎样，它们喜欢吃很多种类的水果，比如苹果、芒果、香蕉和橙子。根据“Rabbit’s diet should have grass, fresh water and vegetables”和“they enjoy many kinds of fruits, like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges.”可知，后句是转换话题，而且有递进的含义，此处可以用anyway表示“不管怎样，而且”。故填(A)nyway。 【74题详解】 句意：但是记住不要每次都喂太多，否则它们可能会有麻烦。根据“them too much each time, or they may have some trouble.”可知，一次不要给兔子喂太多食物。feed“喂养”，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形。故填(f)eed。 【75题详解】 句意：在你决定买之前请仔细考虑一下。根据“Please think c...before you decide to have one.”可知，建议大家在养兔子之前好好考虑下。carefully“仔细地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)arefully。 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分） 76. 动物与人类的生活息息相关，人类应该关爱动物。学校英语俱乐部即将组织题为“My animal friend”的征文比赛，请你写一篇90词左右的短文参赛。 短文包括以下内容： 1、动物的名称和外貌 2、动物的生活习性 3、你喜欢的原因（至少2条） 4、我会永远照顾它，因为它是我最好的朋友之一。 My animal friend My animal friend is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My animal friend My animal friend is a white rabbit. It has long ears, red eyes and a short tail. It likes eating grass and fresh vegetables, especially carrots. It usually jumps around happily in the morning and sleeps quietly in the afternoon. In the evening, it runs after me around the room. I love it very much. First, it is gentle and never makes noise, so it doesn’t affect my study. Second, when I feel lonely or sad, it always stays with me and makes me feel warm. I will look after it forever, because it is one of my best friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍动物外貌、生活习性以及喜欢的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），第三人称（it） 注意事项：要点齐全，90词左右 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：点明动物朋友，描述外貌 主体段：分别介绍习性、喜欢的原因 结尾段：收尾承诺 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：动物的基本特点 外貌：long ears, red eyes and a short tail/fat and cute/a long tail等 生活习性：likes eating grass and fresh vegetables, especially carrots/jumps around happily in the morning/sleeps quietly in the afternoon/In the evening, it runs after me/runs fast/lives alone/feeds on…/is good at climbing/loves sleeping/jumps fast with strong back legs等 要点二：喜欢的原因 原因：it is gentle and never makes noise, so it doesn’t affect my study/it always stays with me and makes me feel warm/it can make me happy sometimes/looks cute and beautiful/smart/has rich feelings/greets me happily every day等 要点三：收尾承诺 承诺：look after it forever/take care of it well/care for it all the time等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 知 识 巩 固 练 习 七年级英语学科 注：答案必须填涂在相应的答题卡上 一、听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When did the film start? A. six o'clock B. eight o'clock C. ten o'clock 2. Which kind of animal does Lucy like best? A. bat B. bee C. goldfish 3. What are they talking about? A. forest B. hill C. lake 4. Where does that man want to go? A. post office B. bookstore C. cinema 5. What does the woman order? A. Lemon juice. B. Green tea. C. Apple juice. 6. How does Amy feel now? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 7. How much is the red dress? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars. 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and parent. 9. Where was Bill just now? A. In the library. B. In the stadium. C. In the supermarket. 10. What is the man going to do? A. Lend the woman some tools. B. Buy a new table for the woman. C. Help the woman clean the table. B) 听下面一段对话和短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话和短文读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. How many hours does Bob sleep every night? A. Six or seven hours. B. Seven or eight hours. C. Eight or nine hours. 12. What advice (建议) does the woman give Bob? A. Eating more vegetables. B. Having enough sleep. C. Talking with his friends. 听短文，回答以下各小题。 13. How high is Mount Huangshan? A. About 1,500 metres. B. About 1,700 metres. C. About 1,900 metres. 14. What is Huangshan famous for? A. Big lakes and wide rivers. B. Tall buildings and modern streets. C. Pine trees and rocks in strange shapes. 15. Why do many people stay overnight on Mount Huangshan? A. To see wild animals. B. To enjoy the quietness. C. To watch the sunrise or sunset. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —I heard the guotie at Laomendong is delicious. Is that true, Xiaohai? —Yes, that’s correct! ________ would say no to it. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody 2. There are many apples here. You can take ________ if you like. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 3. —________ interesting DeepSeek makes English learning! —Yes, our teacher often uses it in class. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 4. —What’s your plan for the weekend? —I don’t know. I ________ go to the science museum. A. can B. must C. may D. should 5. —________, what happened to you ________ here? You’re late. —A fallen tree was ________, so I had to find another route. A. By the way; on your way; in my way B. By your way; in your way; on my way C. In the way; on the way; in my way D. On the way; in the way; on the way 6. The girl isn’t old enough to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A. her; alone B. her; lonely C. herself; alone D. herself; lonely 7. Which sentence has a falling tone? A. Do you like Sunshine Town? B. Is it far away from the school? C. Would you like some water? D. What animals live on land? 8. The shopping mall near our school ________ for 12 hours a day. It ________ at 9: 00 p. m. A. opens; closes B. opens; is closed C. is open; is close D. is open; closes 9. —So, do you have any plans to help him get a taste of the new Nanjing? —Let’s take a boat trip ________ the Qinhuai River first. A. above B. along C. beside D. behind 10. —My mother says that we won’t go on a trip. I just can’t understand. —________ You were looking forward to it. A. Never mind. B. Enjoy yourself. C. What a pity! D. Don’t worry. 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The rabbits—Alex, Bobby, Chris and Dora watched the wind blow (吹) outside. “Do not leave the house when I am out,” said their mother. Then she ____11____ for the town. After lunch, the rabbits sat ____12____ the window and looked out. They took out their kites, just to look at them. “Let’s just fly our kites in the garden,” said Alex. “____13____ Mother said we mustn’t leave the house,” said Chris. The wind blew some leaves onto the window. Alex couldn’t stand (忍受) it. He went outside with his kite. The others ____14____ him. They soon got ____15____ of their garden. So they flew their kites down the path into the ____16____. Alex shouted, “My kite is caught in a tree!” Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by. He ____17____ the tall tree and pulled the string (绳) from it. He gave the kite to Alex. “Be careful now,” he said. “That kite may do ____18____ things.” Alex took hold of his kite string, but ____19____, he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight (视野). The other rabbits cried with tears (泪水) in their eyes. When they got home, Dora ____20____, “It is Alex, still holding the kite string.” He came down and down towards the garden and then hit the ground right in front of the door. 11. A. set off B. get off C. take off D. put off 12. A. on B. across C. near D. above 13. A. So B. But C. If D. When 14. A. found B. changed C. stopped D. followed 15. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried 16. A. river B. garden C. forest D. house 17. A. cut down B. asked for C. heard of D. climbed up 18. A. usual B. quiet C. helpful D. strange 19. A. suddenly B. carefully C. easily D. luckily 20. A. looked in B. looked up C. looked down D. looked out 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Cuisine Courier Order Delicious Food At Home Or Office Have Hundreds of Dishes from 50 Famous Restaurants DISHES IN JUNE Pay another $2.00 if the total price of your order is under $15. Specials Price Specials Price Soup of the Day $5.50 BBQ Octopus $8.00 Chocolate Cake $5.00 BBQ Mushrooms $7.00 Chicken Salad $10.10 Carrot Cake $6.60 HOW TO ORDER 1 Phone 8358 1199 or visit http://www.cuisinecourier.com/ Hours(evenings) 5:30-10:30 Tuesday-Thursday & Saturday 5:30-11:00 Friday Closed on Sundays and Mondays On your first order, give your name, address and phone number. 2 Tell us the name of the restaurant you want to order from, then the names of the dishes. We may call back to make sure the order before delivering (送餐). 21. How much should you pay if you order Soup of the Day and BBQ Mushrooms? A. $10.50. B. $12.50. C. $13.50. D. $14.50. 22. When can’t we get the food service from Cuisine Courier? A. At 10:00 p.m. on Saturdays. B. Before 5:30 p.m. on Mondays. C. At 9:30 p.m. on Thursdays. D. Between 7:30 and 11:00 p.m. on Fridays. 23. What can Cuisine Courier do? A. Bring food to the place you’d like. B. Make phone calls to someone for 45 minutes. C. Sell cheap things in the evening. D. Cook food for 50 restaurants. (B) Jiuzhaigou is a beautiful place in Sichuan Province. It has amazing natural scenery (风景). The name “Jiuzhaigou” means nine Tibetan villages. They are in the valleys (山谷) of the area. The most well--known feature of Jiuzhaigou is its crystal-clear (清澈透明的) lakes. These lakes are colourful and the water is very clear. You can easily see fish swimming in it. Another eye-catching part of Jiuzhaigou is its wonderful waterfalls. There are many waterfalls with different shapes and sizes. Some waterfalls are tall and powerful, while others are small and quiet. The sounds of the water falling into the valley can make you feel relaxed. Jiuzhaigou also has many kinds of plants and animals. It is a great place to see rare animals like giant pandas and golden monkeys. You will feel lucky to see them. Visitors to Jiuzhaigou often take a walk along the paths through the forests and valleys. They breathe in the fresh mountain air while looking around at the beautiful scenery. Many people also stop to take photos of the amazing views so that they can remember the scenes forever. If you have time, be sure to visit Jiuzhaigou. You’ll find that every minute you spend in Jiuzhaigou is well worth it. 24. What can we learn about Jiuzhaigou from Paragraph 1? A. How it became famous. B. How it got its name C. What the villages are like. D. What the villagers like doing. 25. What does the underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 凶猛的 B. 庞大的 C. 珍稀的 D. 敏捷的 26. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To show the best time to visit Jiuzhaigou. B. To tell people what they can do in Jiuzhaigou. C. To introduce (介绍) the beauty of Jiuzhaigou. D. To ask people to protect the plants and animal. (C) That morning, the doctor arrived later than before. He was surprised to see Colin sitting on the sofa, reading a book and talking to Mary. “So, you were ill last night, Colin,” the doctor said. “I’m better now,” Colin answered. “I’m going out in my wheelchair (轮椅) if it is fine.” The doctor left without saying anything else. That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again, and Dickon and its animals. Early the next morning, Mary ran into his room, “Dickon is here with his animals!” she cried. Just then Martha opened the door. “Dickon and his animals are here, sir,” she said, Colin looked very excited. Dickon came in. The new-born lamb (羔羊) was in his arms and the little red fox walked next to him. A bird sat on his left shoulder (肩膀) and a squirrel sat on the other. Another squirrel was looking out of his coat pocket. Colin stared as Dickon gave him the new-born lamb. “What does it want?” cried Colin. “It wants its mother,” said Dickon, smiling. He took a baby’s bottle from his pocket and the lamb drank some milk, then it fell asleep. Colin and Mary asked Dickon questions about flowers’ names. He knew exactly which ones were already growing in the secret garden. “I’m going to see them,” cried Colin. “I can’t believe it!” The next day, Dickon pushed Colin’s wheelchair slowly and carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn. Then Dickon stopped pushing the chair. “And look!” Mary moved the ivy branch. “Here is the door. Dickon, push him in quickly!” When they were inside the garden, Colin looked round and round. ▲ , he saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green leaves. In the grass, there were flowers-gold and purple and white. The trees were covered in pink and white flowers. The sun was warm on his face. Mary and Dickon looked at him. He looked different. His face was pink, not white. “Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!” he cried. “And I’m going to live forever and ever!” —Adapted from the Secret Garden 27. How many animals did Dickon take with him? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 28. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. Dickon pushed Colin carefully into the secret garden. b. Colin had a good sleep and dreamt of the secret garden. c. Dicken came to visit Colin with his animals. d. Colin looked different as his face was pink. A. a-c-b-d B. b-d-c-a C. a-b-d-c D. b-c-a-d 29. Which word is the most suitable (最适合) for “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A. Nervously (紧张) B. Angrily (生气) C. Excitedly (兴奋) D. Worriedly (担忧) 30. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The lamb lived on the baby bottle. B. Colin felt hopeful about his future. C. Colin’s words made the doctor angry. D. Mary liked Dickon’s animals very much. 非选择题（共55分） 五、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据括号中所给音标或中文提示写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 From the ___31___ /'əʊʃnz/ to the high mountains, from the flat plains to the deep valleys, China has a lot to see. In the northwest, you can find the Gobi ___32___ /'dezət/, where the sand dunes go on and on. In the ___33___ (南方), the karst landscape of Guangxi is famous for its strange rocks and pretty caves. There is ___34___ /'nʌθɪŋ/ like the natural beauty of China. China also has many rivers that ___35___ /prə'dju:s/ good land for farming. The Yellow River and the Yangtze River go through ___36___ /'sev(ə)rəl/ provinces and give water to millions of people. In some areas, you can see some traditional houses built on platforms and such designs can ___37___ (拯救) people’s lives during floods. Each part of China has its own special features, making it a really ___38___ /fæn'tæstɪk/ place. B) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dogs are as cute as hamsters. As humans’ best friends, dogs are more than pets. They play an important role in everyday life. Dogs have had a close relationship with people for thousands of years. They were one of the ____39____ (one) animals to help people with tasks. Today, most dogs are pets. But there are still important jobs for them to do. Truffle (松露) dogs In Italy, people use dogs ____40____ (search) for truffles. Truffles look ____41____ underground mushrooms. Pigs can find truffles, but they often eat them. Dogs find truffles too, but they leave them alone. Service dogs Some dogs can help people with health ____42____ (problem). They do simple tasks for people who need help. Service dogs often wear special clothes. ____43____ you see one of these dogs, do not touch it. It is working hard! Fire Dogs Dalmatians (斑点狗) are famous for ____44____ (work) at fire stations. In the past, they cleared the way for firemen and also kept their eyes on fire-fighting tools. Some stations still keep them. Herding (放牧) Dogs For thousands of years, dogs have helped people with herding. They keep farm animals together and guide them to the right place ____45____ (safe). Dogs can herd all kinds of animals, from sheep to cows. C) 请根据文章内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空（有一词多余），使文章内容完整正确。 Traditional / home / date from / gifts / like / made in moulds Laomendong is a wonderful place. Traditional Chinese arts here ____46____ ancient times. It has old streets with beautiful buildings. You can see many ____47____ Chinese art forms. Clay figurine making is very interesting. Artists use their hands to shape clay into small people, animals, or even cartoon characters. Some modern types are ____48____, but many are still made by hand. These handcrafted clay figurines look so real and lovely. People buy them as gifts. You can also find sugar painting stalls. Artists use hot, melted sugar to draw pictures on a board. In just a few minutes, they make cute shapes ____49____ fish or rabbits. These sweet artworks are beautiful and delicious. These artworks belong to China but are also ____50____ to the world. Laomendong is a great place to learn about Chinese traditional arts. If you have the chance, come and visit! 六、句型（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A) 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 51. The exchange students’ welcome party will be on Friday afternoon.（对画线部分提问） ________ welcome party ________ be on Friday afternoon? 52. What does this sentence mean? (改为同义句) What’s the ________ ________ this sentence. 53. The cat called Fuzzy weighs 3.5 kilograms.（对画线部分提问） ________ the ________ of the cat called Fuzzy? 54. Daniel finishes the task by asking AI for help. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Daniel finish the task? 55. Our country’s landscapes are wonderful. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ our country’s landscapes are! B)根据汉语的意思完成句子，每空词数不限。 56. 蚂蚁能举起自身重量50倍的东西。 Ants can lift things ________ their own weight. 57. 当我感到孤独时，我的宠物猫总在我的身边。 When I feel lonely, my pet cat is always ________. 58. 我迫不及待地想游览中国吉林省的长白山。 I can’t ________ the Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province, China. 59. 当时我们有点累，但为我们的团队感到自豪。 We felt a little tired at that time, but we ________ our team. 60. 公园不仅是一种视觉享受，它对环境也有好处。 The park is not only ________, but it’s also good for the environment. 七、阅读填空 A) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1—5小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Science shows that helping others can make you feel good. The key is to find the way that works for you. There’s a Chinese saying that goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a short sleep. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, get rich. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.” Giving can feel great. And as we learn early, it’s better to give than to receive (获得). Plus, the more you give, the more you receive meaning, and happiness. Follow these tips: 1. Follow your heart. It’s not how much you give. It’s how much love you put into giving. Find and support the idea that best matches your values. 2. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver than the gift of money. We don’t all have the same amount of money, but we all have time. We can give some of this time to help others — a few hours each day, or a few days each year. 3. Help groups with clear goals. Michael Norton, a professor at Harvard Business School, says that “giving to an organization that clearly knows what they’re going to do with your money brings more happiness.” 4. Remember yourself. Psychologist Adam Grant advises giving to others, but keeping your personal needs in mind. You matter too! Happiness is found in helping others. Even small acts create big happiness in your life. Start today! What Tips for ___61___ others How ·Follow your heart. It doesn’t ___62___ how much you give. The important thing is how much love you show when you give. ·Give your time. Giving your time is even more useful than giving ___63___. ·Support groups with clear goals. Giving money to those who know exactly how to use it makes them feel better. ·Don’t ___64___ yourself. Both you and others are important. Why Giving can help you live a happy and meaningful ___65___ B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Rabbits are cute, quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of k____66____ one as a pet, here’s what you need to know. Housing A rabbit’s home should be dry, clean and safe. It should be large enough for the rabbit to be a____67____ to jump and move around comfortably. So you need to get a larger area ready for the rabbit. This is important for i____68____ health and happiness. Friends Rabbits are social animals. Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and it is nice to raise at l____69____ two together. In fact, rabbits may fight against each other if they are in the same cage. So it’s a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it. All paws on the floor Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n____70____ so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely, some people like to h____71____ rabbits in their hands. But in fact, rabbits don’t enjoy this. They like keeping all their four f____72____ on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat. The right food Rabbit’s diet should have grass, fresh water and vegetables. A____73____, they enjoy many kinds of fruits, like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges. But remember not to f____74____ them too much each time, or they may have some trouble. After reading the above information, do you still want one rabbit as a pet? Will you give the rabbit lots of care and love? Please think c____75____ before you decide to have one. If you finally decide, be sure to take good care of it. 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分） 76. 动物与人类的生活息息相关，人类应该关爱动物。学校英语俱乐部即将组织题为“My animal friend”的征文比赛，请你写一篇90词左右的短文参赛。 短文包括以下内容： 1、动物的名称和外貌 2、动物的生活习性 3、你喜欢的原因（至少2条） 4、我会永远照顾它，因为它是我最好的朋友之一。 My animal friend My animal friend is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $