精品解析：重庆市第九十五初级中学校2025-2026学年下学期七年级期末模拟检测英语

重庆九十五中2025-2026学年下期2028届（七年级）期末模拟检测 英语试题 命题人：罗煜 审题人：刘春霞 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，共用120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Thank you. B. Tea, please. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. Every month. B. At the beach. C. Three hours. 3. A. I'm painting. B. At home. C. It's 5 PM. 4. A. Why not? B. Only a few. C. Sorry, I won't. 5. A. Me too. B. Not at all. C. Very delicious. 6. A. Yes, hold on, please. B. You too. C. Glad to hear that. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /sɔ:lt/. B. /θɔ:t/. C. /sɔ:/. 8. A. By running. B. By riding. C. By swimming. 9. A. The eagle. B. The lion. C. The tiger. 10. A. Playing tennis. B. Watching the news. C. Washing the car. 11. A. The gym. B. The park. C. The theatre. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Why does Amy want to use the phone? A. To do her homework. B. To make a call. C. To look for information. 14. Where did Amy leave her phone this morning? A. At home. B. On the bus. C. On the subway. 听第二段材料，回答下列第15和16小题。 15. Whose photos are these? A. Jim's. B. Lily's. C. Jack's. 16. Who did Jim go to the zoo with? A. His friend. B. His parents. C. His sister. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. How was the weather last Friday? A. Cold. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 18. What is the museum like? A. Large. B. Old. C. Modern. 19. What was the film about? A. Whales. B. Nature. C. Culture. 20. When did they leave the museum? A. At 2 PM. B. At 3 PM. C. At 5 PM. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上正确的英文单词或短语，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 24. The speaker thinks the advice can help us to ________ ________ Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 There are a lot of festivals in the world. The Dragon Boat Festival is ____1____ interesting festival in China. It falls ____2____ Monday this year, which is on the ____3____ day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar (农历) calendar. People celebrate (庆祝) the day to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan. It is a story about a poet from more than 2,000 years ago. Qu Yuan ____4____ into a river for his love of the country. People rowed (划) ____5____ on the river to try to look for him. Watching the racing is very ____6____. Lots of people enjoy ____7____ the races with their family and friends. The boats are beautiful and special. Their prows (船头) look like dragon heads. Their end of the boats look like dragon tails. On the boat, some people row the boat ____8____ some people beat a gong (锣) and a drum. One of ____9____ is the helmsman (舵手). We also eat zongzi to celebrate the festival. The custom (风俗) of eating zongzi is now popular ____10____ North and South Korea, Japan and many other countries. 1. A. a B. the C. an 2. A. at B. on C. in 3. A. fifth B. five C. fifteenth 4. A. jumped B. jumps C. jump 5. A. boat B. boats C. boats' 6. A. excite B. exciting C. excited 7. A. watching B. watch C. to watch 8. A. so B. and C. but 9. A. they B. their C. them 10. A. for B. in C. of 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国端午节的日期、起源、赛龙舟活动及吃粽子的习俗，并提到节日在韩国、日本及其他国家也很流行。 【1题详解】 句意：端午节是中国一个有趣的节日。 空后interesting以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；a用于辅音音素开头单词，the表特指，此处第一次介绍节日，不用定冠词。 【2题详解】 句意：今年它在周一。 on用于具体星期、具体日期；at加时刻，in加年/月/季节，Monday是星期，用on。 【3题详解】 句意：也就是农历五月初五。 the后接序数词表顺序，fifth第五；five基数词，fifteenth第十五，不符合端午日期。 【4题详解】 句意：屈原因爱国投江。 故事发生在两千多年前，时态为一般过去时，jump过去式jumped；jumps一般现在时三单，jump原形，均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：人们在江上划龙舟寻找他。 boat 是可数名词，无单数限定词需用复数boats；boats’是名词所有格，此处直接作rowed宾语，不需要所有格。 【6题详解】 句意：观看龙舟赛非常令人激动。 exciting修饰事物，意为“令人激动的”；excite动词“使兴奋”；excited修饰人，主语是watching the racing这件事，用exciting。 【7题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢和家人朋友一起观看比赛。 固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，watch动名词形式watching；watch原形、to watch不定式均不搭配enjoy。 【8题详解】 句意：船上，一些人划船，一些人敲锣打鼓。 前后两句是并列动作，and表并列；so表结果，but表转折，逻辑不符。 【9题详解】 句意：其中一人是舵手。 one of+人称代词宾格，they主格，their形容词性物主代词，them宾格，them符合语境。 【10题详解】 吃粽子的风俗如今在韩国、日本等许多国家流行。 in+国家/地区，表示“在某国”；for为了，of……的，均不符合搭配。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Mr Green is thirty years old and he is from the US. He is an English ____11____ in China now. But he wants to be an actor. He ____12____ like a famous actor. He is of medium height and he has a big nose, big eyes and curly brown hair. It is not ____13____ from his home to school. So he always goes to school on foot. He is good at ____14____ stories and he is friendly to his students too. He often says to his students, “If you study hard, your dreams will ____15____.” He can also make his classes ____16____. All of the students like his classes very much. Last Sunday, the weather was sunny. He ____17____ his students to the old people’s home. They had a good time there. It took them all the morning to clean the house for the ____18____ people. Then they cooked and had lunch with them ____19____. When they came back, he said to the students, “Remember: It is important to help the people in need and show ____20____ to everyone.” 11. A. soldier (军人) B. teacher C. worker D. doctor 12. A. looks B. keeps C. sounds D. tastes 13. A. fast B. quiet C. far D. close 14. A. seeing B. putting C. telling D. calling 15. A. come true B. come out C. come up (出现) D. come in 16. A. terrible B. difficult C. important D. interesting 17. A. spent B. took C. saved D. gave 18. A. fine B. lucky C. old D. young 19. A. easily B. happily C. clearly D. exactly 20. A. wish B. difference C. age D. love 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自美国的Green老师在中国任教，他外貌特征鲜明，教学有方且友善，上周日带学生去养老院帮助老人，并教导学生帮助他人和关爱他人的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：他现在在中国是一名英语老师。 后文“his students”“his classes”说明他的职业是teacher“教师”，符合语境。soldier“军人”、worker“工人”、doctor“医生”均不符合“有学生和课堂”的职业特征。 【12题详解】 句意：他看起来像一位著名的演员。 want to be an actor说明他外貌上looks like“看起来像”演员，符合语境。keeps“保持”、sounds“听起来”、tastes“尝起来”均不能描述外貌的相似性。 【13题详解】 句意：从他家到学校不远。 后文“goes to school on foot”说明距离不far“远”，not far from“离……不远”符合语境。fast“快的”和quiet“安静的”不能修饰距离、close“近的”虽表距离但not close from不是正确搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：他擅长讲故事，对学生也很友好。 be good at后接动名词，telling stories“讲故事”是老师的常见技能，符合语境。seeing stories“看见故事”、putting stories“放故事”、calling stories“叫故事”均不能构成有意义的搭配。 【15题详解】 句意：他经常对学生说：“如果你们努力学习，你们的梦想就会实现。” dreams will come true“梦想实现”是固定搭配，符合语境。come out“出版/出来”、come up“出现”、come in“进来”均不能与dreams构成“实现”的含义。 【16题详解】 句意：他还能让课堂变得有趣。 All students like his classes说明课堂是interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。terrible“糟糕的”和difficult“困难的”不能让学生喜欢、important“重要的”不能解释“所有学生都喜欢”的原因。 【17题详解】 句意：他带学生去了养老院。 took his students to“带学生去某地”是固定表达，符合语境。spent“花费”需搭配时间、saved“拯救”和gave“给”均不能表达“带领某人去某地”的含义。 【18题详解】 句意：他们花了整个上午为老人们打扫房子。 old people’s home是养老院，里面住的是old“老的”人，符合语境。fine“好的”、lucky“幸运的”、young“年轻的”均不能描述养老院的老人。 【19题详解】 句意：然后他们做饭并和老人们愉快地共进午餐。 have lunch with them且前文had a good time说明氛围happily“愉快地”，符合语境。easily“容易地”、clearly“清楚地”、exactly“确切地”均不能描述共进午餐的心情。 【20题详解】 句意：当他们回来时，他对学生们说：“记住：帮助有需要的人并向每个人表达爱是很重要的。” show后接名词表示展示的美好品质，love“爱”最符合全文助老尊老的主题，符合语境。wish“愿望”范围不明确、difference“不同”和age“年龄”均不能概括“关心帮助他人”的核心情感。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A I’m Susan from Beijing. I have some pen friends. They are in different places of the world. Do you want to know what they are doing at this moment? Let’s have a look. Name Jack Mary Julia Jenny Place London Moscow Paris New York Time 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. Age 14 13 12 12 What he/she is doing Riding a bike Having dinner Studying Having lunch 21. Where is Julia? A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Moscow. D. In Paris. 22. Who is having lunch at this moment? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Jenny. D. Julia. 23. When it is 6:00 p.m. in Paris, what time is it in Moscow? A. 7:00 p.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 1:00 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Susan的几位笔友的所在地、当前时间、年龄及正在进行的活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Julia对应的“Place”一栏：“Paris”可知，Julia在巴黎。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“What he/she is doing”一栏可知，Jenny对应的活动是“Having lunch”。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。表格中Paris的时间为7:00 p.m.，Moscow的时间为8:00 p.m.，两者相差1小时。因此当巴黎时间为6:00 p.m.时，莫斯科时间应为7:00 p.m.。故选A。 B Animals are really important in our lives. They give us food, like cows and sheep. Pets are our good friends. Some animals work for us. Every animal—big or small—can make us feel the wonder of the natural world. But now, many animals are in danger because of what we do. World Animal Day helps us remember to be thankful for animals. It began in 1931 in Florence, Italy, to make people notice the problem of endangered(濒危的) animals. Now people in most countries celebrate it on October 4th every year. On this day, volunteers raise money for animal centers. Museums, zoos, and schools have activities. These activities show us how to improve our relationship with animals. We should take an active part. Let’s do something for animals, just as they do a lot for us. 24. Animals like ________ give us food. A. wolves and tigers B. foxes and penguins C. cows and sheep D. dogs and cats 25. World Animal Day began in ________. A. China B. Italy C. England D. America 26. Volunteers ________ for animal centers on World Animal Day. A. raise money B. feed animals C. do some cleaning D. sing and dance 27. The writer wrote this passage to ________. A. show his love for animals B. show different kinds of animals C. introduce World Animal Day D. ask people to do something for animals 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了动物的作用、很多动物濒危的现状、世界动物日以及号召大家保护动物。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They give us food, like cows and sheep.”可知，像牛和羊这样的动物能给我们食物。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“World Animal Day helps us remember to be thankful for animals. It began in 1931 in Florence, Italy”可知，世界动物日起源于意大利。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“volunteers raise money for animal centers.”可知，世界动物日时，志愿者为动物中心筹钱。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Let’s do something for animals, just as they do a lot for us.”及通读全文可知，本文介绍了动物的作用、很多动物濒危的现状、世界动物日以及号召大家保护动物。故选D。 C A YouTube star named IShowSpeed visited China not long ago. His exciting trip showed the world China’s culture in a fun way. Over 37 million (百万) fans watched his videos (视频) online. During his visit, he explored famous places like the Great Wall and ate delicious street food. He even played ping-pong with some Chinese people and shared everything online. His videos quickly got millions of views (观看). Many young viewers from other countries said they also wanted to visit China and learn more about its culture. A Chinese newspaper called Global Times said his videos were a new way to share Chinese culture. The videos showed China’s modern cities, fast trains, and friendly people. They helped people around the world understand China better. Speed’s trip did more for Chinese culture than old ways. His happy and real videos made people like China more. 28. IShowSpeed’s trip showed the world China’s culture in a(an) ________ way. A. fun B. old C. surprising D. terrible 29. We can’t see China’s ________ in Speed’s videos. A. modern cities B. friendly people C. popular songs D. fast trains 30. From this passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. IShowSpeed likes hot pot a lot B. IShowSpeed loved China very much C. all the viewer wanted to visit China D. IShowSpeed ate delicious street food in China 31. The passage is probably from ________. A. Speed’s travel blog (博客) B. Speed’s diary C. a news website (网站) D. a history book 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了IShowSpeed的中国之行及其帮助世界其它地区的人们了解中国文化。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His exciting trip showed the world China’s culture in a fun way.”可知，IShowSpeed以一种娱乐的方式向世界展示中国文化。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The videos showed China’s modern cities, fast trains, and friendly people.”可知，IShowSpeed的视频展示了中国的现代化的城市、高速火车和友好的人民，并没有提到流行歌曲。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了IShowSpeed的中国之行及其帮助世界其它地区的人们了解中国文化，也能看出他非常爱中国。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了IShowSpeed的中国之行及其帮助世界其它地区的人们了解中国文化，是新闻以第三人称写的，而不是个人博客或日记，也不是故事。故选C。 D What’s the weather like in different cities around China? What’s the weather like in your city? Today we’ll travel to some cities. They have their own special weather. Turpan (吐鲁番) is a city in Xinjiang. It is very hot in summer. And there is little rain. It is like a desert (沙漠). The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃. You can even boil an egg on the ground. Lhasa (拉萨) is a dry city in China. It’s sunny most of the time. The sun is so strong that the rain in summer does not last long. If you travel to Lhasa, you might feel quite dry. You need to drink a lot of water because you will often feel thirsty. The coldest city in China is Genhe (根河) in Inner Mongolia. It is very cold in winter. The lowest temperature on record is -58℃. The water vapour (水蒸气) you breathe (呼吸) out will turn into ice at once. It is dangerous to stay outside for a long time. You have to wear very thick clothes to keep warm. Ya’an is a city in Sichuan. It rains nearly 300 days a year. And it’s always warm. The rain brings fresh air and makes the city beautiful. 32. Which city has the most rain according to the passage? A. Turpan. B. Lhasa. C. Genhe. D. Ya’an. 33. From the passage, we can know that _______. A. Turpan is a desert B. it doesn’t rain most of the time in Lhasa C. in Ya’an, the air makes the city beautiful D. in Genhe, you can spend a long time playing outdoors 34. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The cold weather B. Different cities C. The weather in different cities D. The beautiful views in different cities 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国吐鲁番、拉萨、根河、雅安四座城市各具特色的天气状况。 【32题详解】 第二段“Turpan is a city in Xinjiang...And there is little rain.”、第三段“Lhasa is a dry city in China.”和最后一段“Ya’an is a city in Sichuan. It rains nearly 300 days a year.”提到吐鲁番少雨、拉萨干燥，而四川雅安一年近300天都会下雨，是文中降雨最多的城市。 【33题详解】 第三段“Lhasa is a dry city in China. It’s sunny most of the time.”提到拉萨大部分时间都是晴天，由此可知拉萨大多数时候不下雨。 【34题详解】 全文共5段：第①段是总起，点明要介绍不同城市的特殊天气，第②-⑤段分别介绍四个城市的天气，是总分结构，对应图A。 【35题详解】 全文开篇就围绕“中国不同城市的天气”展开，分段介绍不同城市的天气特点，因此最佳标题是C选项“不同城市的天气”。 Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jack speaking. B: Hi, Jack. ____36____ What are you doing? A: I’m watching a TV play called To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》. B: I know it. It’s really popular these days. Is it interesting? A: ____37____ It shows the beauty of North Xinjiang. B: ____38____ A: Yes, I went there when I was eight years old. B: ____39____ A: I saw many beautiful trees and mountains and visited a farm. B: ____40____ Do you want to go to Xinjiang again? A: Yes. Would you like to go with me? B: Sure. Let’s go there together! A. That’s cool. B. Yes, of course. C. How do you feel about your trip? D. Did you do anything fun there? E. It’s Mike speaking. F. What did you do there? G. Did you go to Xinjiang before? 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. G 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。主要讲了Jack和朋友关于电视剧《我的阿勒泰》以及新疆旅行的电话对话，两人围绕电视剧剧情和旅行经历展开交流并约定一起去新疆。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Hi, Jack speaking.”可知，这是电话对话的开场，Jack接了电话并自报家门。对方也应表明自己的身份，并自然引出“What are you doing?”这个问句。E选项“It’s Mike speaking.”符合。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Is it interesting?”及下文回答“It shows the beauty of North Xinjiang.”可知，此处是对方询问电视剧是否有意思，Jack给出了肯定回答并补充说明。B选项“Yes, of course.”符合。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I went there when I was eight years old.”可知，对方在询问Jack是否去过新疆，Jack给予了肯定回答。G选项“Did you go to Xinjiang before?”符合。 【39题详解】 根据下文“I saw many beautiful trees and mountains and visited a farm.”可知，对方在询问Jack在新疆做了什么或看到了什么。F选项“What did you do there?”符合。 【40题详解】 根据上文Jack描述新疆的美好经历，以及下文“Do you want to go to Xinjiang again?”可知，此处应表达赞叹或对新疆之行的向往，引出再次去新疆的意愿。A选项“That’s cool.”符合。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） There is a famous saying, “You are what you eat.” This means the food you eat becomes part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it’s important to have good eating habits. For example, too much sweet food makes a person fat. But now, American scientists found something new: sweet food might make people kind and friendly. Scientists asked college (大学) students questions about their personalities (性格), like if they were kind or not. They also asked about their favourite food. The results showed that students who liked sweet food, such as cookies or chocolate, were often nicer people. In another test, scientists found that sweet lovers liked to help others more. For example, they would like to clean up their city or visit sick children in hospitals. But people who liked salty snacks did not help as much. So, eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time you want to do something good, try eating ice cream. It could be a sweet way to start! 41. Does sweet food make people kind and friendly? ________________________________________________________________________ 42. What does “You are what you eat” mean? ________________________________________________________________________ 43. What are sweet lovers like? ________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like sweet food? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, it does./Yes. 42. This means the food you eat becomes part of you. 43. They are often nicer people and they like to help others more. 44. Yes, I do. Because I want to be nice and friendly, and sweet food might help. Also, sweet food tastes good. It always makes me happy./No, I don’t. Too much sweet food might make me fat. It’s not good for my teeth and health. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过科学研究探讨了甜食与性格友善度之间的关联。 【41题详解】 根据“American scientists found something new: sweet food might make people kind and friendly.”可知，甜食可能使人友善，应作肯定回答。故填Yes, it does./Yes. 【42题详解】 根据“This means the food you eat becomes part of you.”可知，这句话的含义是“你吃的食物成为你的一部分”。故填This means the food you eat becomes part of you. 【43题详解】 根据“...students who liked sweet food, such as cookies or chocolate, were often nicer people.”和“...sweet lovers liked to help others more.”可知，甜食爱好者更友善且更乐于助人。故填They are often nicer people and they like to help others more. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I want to be nice and friendly, and sweet food might help. Also, sweet food tastes good. It always makes me happy./No, I don’t. Too much sweet food might make me fat. It’s not good for my teeth and health. Ⅶ. 完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词；最后一题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 It is wonderful for us to live in Chongqing. People in other cities know the unique (独特的) mountain roads in Chongqing. A real mountain city looks like a 3D maze. (迷宫) 它就像你过去常常玩的游戏。 beautiful, really, a, city, Chongqing is Chongqing is our lovely hometown. It has beautiful mountains, delicious food and special mountain roads. It is a wonderful place to live in. ____45____ ____46____ wonderful for us to live in Chongqing? (一般疑问句) Of course. It has beautiful mountains and delicious local food. However, people in other cities ____47____ ____48____ the unique mountain roads in Chongqing. (否定句) Then what kind of city is Chongqing? ____49____ ____50____ a real mountain city look like? (对划线部分提问) A 3D maze. It looks like the game you ____51____ ___52___ play. (完成译句) Also, it can show you the unique charm (独特魅力) of Chongqing. ____________53____________. (连词成句) 【答案】45. Is 46. it 47. don’t 48. know 49. What 50. does 51. used 52. to 53. Chongqing is really a beautiful city 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍重庆独特山城风貌，围绕当地山路、风光、美食等展开。 【45题详解】 句意：对我们来说住在重庆很棒吗？ 原句含be动词is，变一般疑问句时需把is置于句首。 【46题详解】 句意：对我们来说住在重庆很棒吗？ 原句含be动词is，变一般疑问句时需把is置于句首，主语it紧随其后。故填it。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，其他城市的人不了解重庆独特的山路。原句主语people是复数、谓语know为实义动词，变否定句加助动词don’t，后接动词原形know。故填don’t。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，其他城市的人不了解重庆独特的山路。原句主语people是复数、谓语know为实义动词，变否定句加助动词don’t，后接动词原形know。故填know。 【49题详解】 句意：一座真正的山城看起来像什么？ 划线部分“a 3D maze”是事物，用疑问词What提问。故填What。 【50题详解】 句意：一座真正的山城看起来像什么？ 划线部分“a 3D maze”是事物，用疑问词What提问；主语a real mountain city为单数，助动词用does。故填does。 【51题详解】 句中关键信息为“过去常常”，固定搭配used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。故填used。 【52题详解】 句中关键信息为“过去常常”，固定搭配used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。故填to。 【53题详解】 根据所给单词可知本句为主系表结构陈述句。Chongqing“重庆”，句首主语；is“是”，系动词；really副词修饰形容词；a beautiful city“一座美丽的城市”作表语。故填Chongqing is really a beautiful city. “重庆真是一座美丽的城市”。 Ⅷ. 概要补全（74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Dear Michelle, Summer vacation is coming but I feel worried. I like making plans but the problem is that I can’t follow them. At the beginning of last vacation, I watched TV and played games till late at night and sometimes I just forgot about the plans. A few weeks later, I realized I had to do what I planned but I just couldn’t focus on the work. As a result, I couldn’t finish all the things on time. When school began, I felt angry with myself. How can I stop being lazy and turn plans into actions (行动)? I really want to change this year. Sincerely, Li Ming Dear Li Ming, Thank you for sharing your problems with me. I have some ideas to help you. Firstly, use a timer (定时器) to remind (提醒) yourself when to stop playing. Secondly, put up the plans where you can see them easily. In this way, you won’t forget them. It’s also a good idea to remove useless things from the desk because they make it hard for you to focus on your work. For example, you can turn off your phone and put it in the locker. What’s more, remember parents are always there to help you. You can tell them about your plans and ask them to check your progress. Hope my advice can be helpful and wish you a wonderful summer vacation! Best, Michelle Here are two letters between a student and a teacher. Li Ming asks Michelle for advice on how to _______54_______. He is too playful and can’t focus on them. Michelle tells Li Ming to remind himself when to stop by _______55_______ and remember the plans by making them easy to see. She also thinks it helpful to remove useless things. Moreover, _______56_______. In the end, _______57_______. 【答案】54. follow his plans 55. using a timer 56. he can ask parents for help 57. she wishes him a wonderful vacation 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章呈现了两封书信，第一封是李明写给米歇尔的，他向米歇尔倾诉了自己在暑假期间无法按照计划行事的问题，第二封是米歇尔的回信，她针对李明的问题给出了建议。 【54题详解】 根据第一封信中“At the beginning of last vacation, I watched TV and played games till late at night and sometimes I just forgot about the plans. A few weeks later, I realized I had to do what I planned but I just couldn’t focus on the work. As a result, I couldn’t finish all the things on time.”可推知李明制定了计划但不能执行，问题集中在“如何将计划转化为行动”上。 【55题详解】 根据第二封信中“Firstly, use a timer (定时器) to remind (提醒) yourself when to stop playing.”可推知米歇尔建议通过使用定时器来提醒自己。 【56题详解】 根据第二封信中“What’s more, remember parents are always there to help you.”可推知米歇尔认为寻求父母的帮助也是有益的。 【57题详解】 根据第二封信中“wish you a wonderful summer vacation!”可推知米歇尔希望李明度过一个美好的假期。 Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 58. 亲爱的同学们，人生恰似一场场征途，而有的旅途，宛如璀璨星辰，镶嵌于心，难以忘怀。请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一段让你难以忘怀的旅途，在这次活动中，你拍了一些照片，并简单介绍一到两张照片，你正在做的事。 内容包括： 1. 旅行的目的地，天气、同行人员。 2. 讲述旅途中发生的有趣的事件或参与的活动。 3. 你拍了一些照片，并简单介绍，一到两张照片，你们正做的事。 4. 分享你旅行中的收获与感受。 要求： 1. 根据提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名，学校。 3. 字数：80-100词左右。 参考词汇： Word bank Weather Conditions: sunny and warm; windy and cool; gentle breeze (微风); … Activities: visit a museum; go fishing; climb the mountains; go bike riding; go for a picnic; fly a kite… Feelings: excited and relaxed; tired but happy; have a good time; learn a lot about… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 An Unforgettable Trip Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. The weather was sunny and warm. We visited the Great Wall and a museum. It was amazing. I took many photos. In the first photo, I was climbing the steps bravely. In the second one, we were eating Beijing Duck together. They record our happy moments. Although I felt tired, I was very happy. I learned a lot about Chinese history. This trip is truly unforgettable because it opened my eyes. I hope to travel there again. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：叙事记叙文，记叙一次旅行经历，全文以一般过去时为主（描述过去旅行），介绍照片画面用过去进行时 明确要点：①旅行目的地、天气、同行人员；②旅途趣事/参与活动；③拍摄照片，介绍1-2张照片里正在做的事；④旅行收获与内心感受 人称：第一人称（I / my） 注意事项：80-100词，不出现真实校名、姓名，可自由添加细节使行文流畅 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段（总起）：开门见山，交代旅行时间、目的地、同行人、当天天气。 主体段（分述，核心段落）：第一层：写当天参与的游玩活动；第二层：介绍拍摄的两张照片，用过去进行时描述照片里正在进行的动作。 结尾段（总结升华）：写旅途身体感受、旅行学到的东西，总结为什么这次旅行难以忘记，表达期待。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础背景信息 目的地：Beijing/a mountain village/the lake park/a coastal town等 天气：sunny and warm/windy and cool/with gentle breeze/soft wind等 同行人：parents/my best friends/my grandparents等 要点二：旅途活动或趣事 visit the Great Wall and a museum/climb the mountains/fly kites on the top/have a picnic/go bike riding around the lake/collect colorful shells/taste fresh seafood等 要点三：照片细节 climbing the steps bravely/eating Beijing Duck together/sharing fruit with my friends during our picnic/riding bikes and laughing loudly等 要点四：感受与收获 情绪：Although I felt tired, I was very happy/I felt excited and relaxed the whole day/We all had a good time together等 收获：learned a lot about Chinese history/opened my eyes/learned a lot about nature and made closer friends with my pals/lets me slow down and enjoy the beauty of nature等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆九十五中2025-2026学年下期2028届（七年级）期末模拟检测 英语试题 命题人：罗煜 审题人：刘春霞 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，共用120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Thank you. B. Tea, please. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. Every month. B. At the beach. C. Three hours. 3. A. I'm painting. B. At home. C. It's 5 PM. 4. A. Why not? B. Only a few. C. Sorry, I won't. 5. A. Me too. B. Not at all. C. Very delicious. 6. A. Yes, hold on, please. B. You too. C. Glad to hear that. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /sɔ:lt/. B. /θɔ:t/. C. /sɔ:/. 8. A. By running. B. By riding. C. By swimming. 9. A. The eagle. B. The lion. C. The tiger. 10. A. Playing tennis. B. Watching the news. C. Washing the car. 11. A. The gym. B. The park. C. The theatre. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Why does Amy want to use the phone? A. To do her homework. B. To make a call. C. To look for information. 14. Where did Amy leave her phone this morning? A. At home. B. On the bus. C. On the subway. 听第二段材料，回答下列第15和16小题。 15. Whose photos are these? A. Jim's. B. Lily's. C. Jack's. 16. Who did Jim go to the zoo with? A. His friend. B. His parents. C. His sister. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. How was the weather last Friday? A. Cold. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 18. What is the museum like? A. Large. B. Old. C. Modern. 19. What was the film about? A. Whales. B. Nature. C. Culture. 20. When did they leave the museum? A. At 2 PM. B. At 3 PM. C. At 5 PM. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上正确的英文单词或短语，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 24. The speaker thinks the advice can help us to ________ ________ Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 There are a lot of festivals in the world. The Dragon Boat Festival is ____1____ interesting festival in China. It falls ____2____ Monday this year, which is on the ____3____ day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar (农历) calendar. People celebrate (庆祝) the day to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan. It is a story about a poet from more than 2,000 years ago. Qu Yuan ____4____ into a river for his love of the country. People rowed (划) ____5____ on the river to try to look for him. Watching the racing is very ____6____. Lots of people enjoy ____7____ the races with their family and friends. The boats are beautiful and special. Their prows (船头) look like dragon heads. Their end of the boats look like dragon tails. On the boat, some people row the boat ____8____ some people beat a gong (锣) and a drum. One of ____9____ is the helmsman (舵手). We also eat zongzi to celebrate the festival. The custom (风俗) of eating zongzi is now popular ____10____ North and South Korea, Japan and many other countries. 1. A. a B. the C. an 2. A. at B. on C. in 3. A. fifth B. five C. fifteenth 4. A. jumped B. jumps C. jump 5. A. boat B. boats C. boats' 6. A. excite B. exciting C. excited 7. A. watching B. watch C. to watch 8. A. so B. and C. but 9. A. they B. their C. them 10. A. for B. in C. of Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Mr Green is thirty years old and he is from the US. He is an English ____11____ in China now. But he wants to be an actor. He ____12____ like a famous actor. He is of medium height and he has a big nose, big eyes and curly brown hair. It is not ____13____ from his home to school. So he always goes to school on foot. He is good at ____14____ stories and he is friendly to his students too. He often says to his students, “If you study hard, your dreams will ____15____.” He can also make his classes ____16____. All of the students like his classes very much. Last Sunday, the weather was sunny. He ____17____ his students to the old people’s home. They had a good time there. It took them all the morning to clean the house for the ____18____ people. Then they cooked and had lunch with them ____19____. When they came back, he said to the students, “Remember: It is important to help the people in need and show ____20____ to everyone.” 11. A. soldier (军人) B. teacher C. worker D. doctor 12. A. looks B. keeps C. sounds D. tastes 13. A. fast B. quiet C. far D. close 14. A. seeing B. putting C. telling D. calling 15. A. come true B. come out C. come up (出现) D. come in 16. A. terrible B. difficult C. important D. interesting 17. A. spent B. took C. saved D. gave 18. A. fine B. lucky C. old D. young 19. A. easily B. happily C. clearly D. exactly 20. A. wish B. difference C. age D. love Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A I’m Susan from Beijing. I have some pen friends. They are in different places of the world. Do you want to know what they are doing at this moment? Let’s have a look. Name Jack Mary Julia Jenny Place London Moscow Paris New York Time 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. Age 14 13 12 12 What he/she is doing Riding a bike Having dinner Studying Having lunch 21. Where is Julia? A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Moscow. D. In Paris. 22. Who is having lunch at this moment? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Jenny. D. Julia. 23. When it is 6:00 p.m. in Paris, what time is it in Moscow? A. 7:00 p.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 1:00 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. B Animals are really important in our lives. They give us food, like cows and sheep. Pets are our good friends. Some animals work for us. Every animal—big or small—can make us feel the wonder of the natural world. But now, many animals are in danger because of what we do. World Animal Day helps us remember to be thankful for animals. It began in 1931 in Florence, Italy, to make people notice the problem of endangered(濒危的) animals. Now people in most countries celebrate it on October 4th every year. On this day, volunteers raise money for animal centers. Museums, zoos, and schools have activities. These activities show us how to improve our relationship with animals. We should take an active part. Let’s do something for animals, just as they do a lot for us. 24. Animals like ________ give us food. A. wolves and tigers B. foxes and penguins C. cows and sheep D. dogs and cats 25. World Animal Day began in ________. A. China B. Italy C. England D. America 26. Volunteers ________ for animal centers on World Animal Day. A. raise money B. feed animals C. do some cleaning D. sing and dance 27. The writer wrote this passage to ________. A. show his love for animals B. show different kinds of animals C. introduce World Animal Day D. ask people to do something for animals C A YouTube star named IShowSpeed visited China not long ago. His exciting trip showed the world China’s culture in a fun way. Over 37 million (百万) fans watched his videos (视频) online. During his visit, he explored famous places like the Great Wall and ate delicious street food. He even played ping-pong with some Chinese people and shared everything online. His videos quickly got millions of views (观看). Many young viewers from other countries said they also wanted to visit China and learn more about its culture. A Chinese newspaper called Global Times said his videos were a new way to share Chinese culture. The videos showed China’s modern cities, fast trains, and friendly people. They helped people around the world understand China better. Speed’s trip did more for Chinese culture than old ways. His happy and real videos made people like China more. 28. IShowSpeed’s trip showed the world China’s culture in a(an) ________ way. A. fun B. old C. surprising D. terrible 29. We can’t see China’s ________ in Speed’s videos. A. modern cities B. friendly people C. popular songs D. fast trains 30. From this passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. IShowSpeed likes hot pot a lot B. IShowSpeed loved China very much C. all the viewer wanted to visit China D. IShowSpeed ate delicious street food in China 31. The passage is probably from ________. A. Speed’s travel blog (博客) B. Speed’s diary C. a news website (网站) D. a history book D What’s the weather like in different cities around China? What’s the weather like in your city? Today we’ll travel to some cities. They have their own special weather. Turpan (吐鲁番) is a city in Xinjiang. It is very hot in summer. And there is little rain. It is like a desert (沙漠). The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃. You can even boil an egg on the ground. Lhasa (拉萨) is a dry city in China. It’s sunny most of the time. The sun is so strong that the rain in summer does not last long. If you travel to Lhasa, you might feel quite dry. You need to drink a lot of water because you will often feel thirsty. The coldest city in China is Genhe (根河) in Inner Mongolia. It is very cold in winter. The lowest temperature on record is -58℃. The water vapour (水蒸气) you breathe (呼吸) out will turn into ice at once. It is dangerous to stay outside for a long time. You have to wear very thick clothes to keep warm. Ya’an is a city in Sichuan. It rains nearly 300 days a year. And it’s always warm. The rain brings fresh air and makes the city beautiful. 32. Which city has the most rain according to the passage? A. Turpan. B. Lhasa. C. Genhe. D. Ya’an. 33. From the passage, we can know that _______. A. Turpan is a desert B. it doesn’t rain most of the time in Lhasa C. in Ya’an, the air makes the city beautiful D. in Genhe, you can spend a long time playing outdoors 34. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The cold weather B. Different cities C. The weather in different cities D. The beautiful views in different cities Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jack speaking. B: Hi, Jack. ____36____ What are you doing? A: I’m watching a TV play called To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》. B: I know it. It’s really popular these days. Is it interesting? A: ____37____ It shows the beauty of North Xinjiang. B: ____38____ A: Yes, I went there when I was eight years old. B: ____39____ A: I saw many beautiful trees and mountains and visited a farm. B: ____40____ Do you want to go to Xinjiang again? A: Yes. Would you like to go with me? B: Sure. Let’s go there together! A. That’s cool. B. Yes, of course. C. How do you feel about your trip? D. Did you do anything fun there? E. It’s Mike speaking. F. What did you do there? G. Did you go to Xinjiang before? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） There is a famous saying, “You are what you eat.” This means the food you eat becomes part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it’s important to have good eating habits. For example, too much sweet food makes a person fat. But now, American scientists found something new: sweet food might make people kind and friendly. Scientists asked college (大学) students questions about their personalities (性格), like if they were kind or not. They also asked about their favourite food. The results showed that students who liked sweet food, such as cookies or chocolate, were often nicer people. In another test, scientists found that sweet lovers liked to help others more. For example, they would like to clean up their city or visit sick children in hospitals. But people who liked salty snacks did not help as much. So, eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time you want to do something good, try eating ice cream. It could be a sweet way to start! 41. Does sweet food make people kind and friendly? ________________________________________________________________________ 42. What does “You are what you eat” mean? ________________________________________________________________________ 43. What are sweet lovers like? ________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like sweet food? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词；最后一题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 It is wonderful for us to live in Chongqing. People in other cities know the unique (独特的) mountain roads in Chongqing. A real mountain city looks like a 3D maze. (迷宫) 它就像你过去常常玩的游戏。 beautiful, really, a, city, Chongqing is Chongqing is our lovely hometown. It has beautiful mountains, delicious food and special mountain roads. It is a wonderful place to live in. ____45____ ____46____ wonderful for us to live in Chongqing? (一般疑问句) Of course. It has beautiful mountains and delicious local food. However, people in other cities ____47____ ____48____ the unique mountain roads in Chongqing. (否定句) Then what kind of city is Chongqing? ____49____ ____50____ a real mountain city look like? (对划线部分提问) A 3D maze. It looks like the game you ____51____ ___52___ play. (完成译句) Also, it can show you the unique charm (独特魅力) of Chongqing. ____________53____________. (连词成句) Ⅷ. 概要补全（74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Dear Michelle, Summer vacation is coming but I feel worried. I like making plans but the problem is that I can’t follow them. At the beginning of last vacation, I watched TV and played games till late at night and sometimes I just forgot about the plans. A few weeks later, I realized I had to do what I planned but I just couldn’t focus on the work. As a result, I couldn’t finish all the things on time. When school began, I felt angry with myself. How can I stop being lazy and turn plans into actions (行动)? I really want to change this year. Sincerely, Li Ming Dear Li Ming, Thank you for sharing your problems with me. I have some ideas to help you. Firstly, use a timer (定时器) to remind (提醒) yourself when to stop playing. Secondly, put up the plans where you can see them easily. In this way, you won’t forget them. It’s also a good idea to remove useless things from the desk because they make it hard for you to focus on your work. For example, you can turn off your phone and put it in the locker. What’s more, remember parents are always there to help you. You can tell them about your plans and ask them to check your progress. Hope my advice can be helpful and wish you a wonderful summer vacation! Best, Michelle Here are two letters between a student and a teacher. Li Ming asks Michelle for advice on how to _______54_______. He is too playful and can’t focus on them. Michelle tells Li Ming to remind himself when to stop by _______55_______ and remember the plans by making them easy to see. She also thinks it helpful to remove useless things. Moreover, _______56_______. In the end, _______57_______. Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 58. 亲爱的同学们，人生恰似一场场征途，而有的旅途，宛如璀璨星辰，镶嵌于心，难以忘怀。请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一段让你难以忘怀的旅途，在这次活动中，你拍了一些照片，并简单介绍一到两张照片，你正在做的事。 内容包括： 1. 旅行的目的地，天气、同行人员。 2. 讲述旅途中发生的有趣的事件或参与的活动。 3. 你拍了一些照片，并简单介绍，一到两张照片，你们正做的事。 4. 分享你旅行中的收获与感受。 要求： 1. 根据提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名，学校。 3. 字数：80-100词左右。 参考词汇： Word bank Weather Conditions: sunny and warm; windy and cool; gentle breeze (微风); … Activities: visit a museum; go fishing; climb the mountains; go bike riding; go for a picnic; fly a kite… Feelings: excited and relaxed; tired but happy; have a good time; learn a lot about… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $