（江苏无锡卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 立足译林版七年级下册期末考查，融合环保、校园体育等社会热点与跨文化交流情境，全面检测语言知识运用与综合素养发展。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|14题14分|语音、冠词、情态动词等基础语法|通过动物、日常活动等情境考查语言准确性| |完形填空|10题10分|环保主题词汇与上下文理解|以青少年河流清理行动培养责任意识| |阅读理解|13题26分|学校体育、志愿者招募等话题|结合2025年校园体育政策等热点，提升信息筛选与推理能力| |词汇/动词填空|20题20分|单词拼写、词形变化及动词时态|考查"实现""钦佩"等核心词汇与非谓语动词运用| |书面表达|1题20分|个人介绍与跨文化沟通|通过邮件写作提升真实情境中的语言表达与文化意识|

（江苏无锡卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 七年级英语下学期 解析卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．Sharks. B．Lions. C．Monkeys. D．Toads. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列划线部分中，哪一个的发音与其他选项不同？ Sharks/ʃɑːks/；Lions/ˈlaɪənz/；Monkeys/ˈmʌŋkiz/；Toads/təʊdz/。Sharks中-s发/s/，其他选项中-s一般发/z/，发音不同的是Sharks。 2．He likes playing ________ basketball, but he can also play ________ erhu. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; / D．/ ; the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他喜欢打篮球，但他也会拉二胡。 play后接球类运动名词时不加冠词，后接乐器名词时需加定冠词the。basketball是球类运动，前面不加冠词；erhu是乐器，前面加the。应填/ ; the。 3．It’s too late. I ________ leave (离开) now. A．may B．can C．have to D．will 【答案】C 【详解】句意：太晚了。我现在不得不离开了。 may可能；can能；have to不得不；will将要。根据“It’s too late.”可知时间太晚，表示客观情况迫使必须离开。故选C。 4．Look! The sky is dark. It ________ soon. A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained D．was raining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！天空变暗了。很快就要下雨了。 rains下雨（一般现在时）；is going to rain将要下雨（一般将来时）；rained下雨（一般过去时）；was raining正在下雨（过去进行时）。根据“The sky is dark”及“soon”可知，此处表示根据现有迹象推测即将发生的事，用be going to符合语境。 5．It’s snowing outside. Please put on your ________ to keep warm. A．T-shirt B．coat C．skirt D．sunglasses 【答案】B 【详解】句意：外面正在下雪。请穿上你的外套来保暖。 T-shirtT恤衫；coat外套；skirt裙子；sunglasses太阳镜。根据“It’s snowing outside”及“keep warm”可知，下雪天为了保暖应该穿外套。应填coat。 6．—How’s your weekend going? —_______. I have a cold and feel bad. A．Great B．Terrible C．OK D．Sure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你周末过得怎么样？——糟透了。我感冒了，感觉很不舒服。 Great很棒；Terrible糟糕的；OK还不错；Sure当然。根据“I have a cold and feel bad.”可知，回答者感冒了，感觉不舒服，说明周末过得很糟糕，应填Terrible。 7．Koalas are very lazy, ________ they sleep all day. A．so B．but C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：考拉非常懒，所以它们整天睡觉。 so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“Koalas are very lazy”可知考拉懒是原因，“they sleep all day”是结果，前后构成因果关系，且前因后果，应用so连接。所以选A。 8．Could you please help me ________ the pictures on the wall, Mike? A．put up B．put on C．put away D．put off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：迈克，你能帮我把画张贴在墙上吗？ put up张贴、悬挂；put on穿上；put away收起来；put off推迟。根据“Could you please help me…the pictures on the wall”可知，此处表示把画挂在墙上，应用put up。应填put up。 9．We ________ our team because we won the football match yesterday. A．were proud of B．were afraid of C．were tired of D．were full of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们为我们的队伍感到骄傲，因为我们昨天赢了足球比赛。 were proud of为……感到自豪；were afraid of害怕；were tired of厌倦；were full of充满。根据“because we won the football match yesterday”可知，赢了比赛应该感到自豪。 10．—What do I need to do if I want to make egg fried rice? —________ you need to cook the eggs. Then you can pour the rice into it. A．In fact B．In the end C．First D．At times 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——如果我想做蛋炒饭需要做什么？——首先你需要炒鸡蛋。然后你可以把米饭倒进去。 In fact事实上；In the end最后；First首先；At times有时。根据后句“Then you can pour the rice into it.”可知，此处描述做饭的步骤，强调第一步操作，应填First。 11．My grandpa goes for a walk in the park ________ and this is his ________ exercise to keep healthy. A．everyday; every day B．every day; every day C．every day; everyday D．everyday; everyday 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爷爷每天在公园散步，这是他保持健康的每日锻炼。 every day每天，是副词短语，表示频率；everyday日常的，是形容词，修饰名词。第一个空表示散步的频率，用every day；第二个空修饰名词exercise，用everyday。故选C。 12．—_________ does the book cost? —$50. A little bit expensive. A．How many B．How soon C．How much D．How far 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这本书多少钱？——50美元。有点贵。 How many多少（可数名词）；How soon多久，多快；How much多少（不可数名词），多少钱；How far多远。根据答语“$50. A little bit expensive.”可知，回答的是价格，问句应询问价格，应用How much。 13．Don’t worry. We can take care of ________ at the school camp. A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourself D．itself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：别担心。在学校露营期间我们能照顾好我们自己。 ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己。根据主语“We”可知是能照顾好“我们自己”，用ourselves。 14．—Is the movie ________? —Yes, I’m really ________ in it. A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting C．interested; interested D．interested; interesting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这部电影有趣吗？——是的，我真的对它很感兴趣。 interesting有趣的，通常修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，通常修饰人。第一空主语是“the movie”，指物，用interesting；第二空主语是“I”，指人，且be interested in为固定短语，用interested。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I saw some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be 15 to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers. Plastics and other rubbish 16 polluted the Tennessee River. And I want to do something to help stop more 17 . I do some 18 cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of 19 such as broken toys and plastic bags. Doing cleanups makes me really 20 . I know I’m making a difference and 21 lives — not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain (链条). What happens to them happens to us. Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to 22 rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish 23 send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they collected. We will 24 our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month. We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future. 15．A．good B．helpful C．harmful 16．A．seriously B．brightly C．carefully 17．A．description B．pollution C．attention 18．A．sea B．lake C．river 19．A．rubbish B．fruit C．fish 20．A．nervous B．bored C．happy 21．A．studying B．saving C．creating 22．A．pick up B．look after C．throw away 23．A．or B．and C．but 24．A．find B．set C．hit 【答案】 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Daniel从7岁起就关注河边塑料垃圾问题，13岁时联合朋友成立“Cleanup Kids”组织，号召全球孩子参与清理河流垃圾、保护环境的故事。 【详解】15．句意：我知道塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能对河里的动物有害。 上文“I felt worried”表明，Daniel对垃圾持担忧态度，说明垃圾对动物是有害的，harmful“有害的”符合语境，good“好的”、helpful“有帮助的”与担忧语义矛盾。 16．句意：塑料和其他垃圾严重污染了田纳西河。 修饰polluted应选表示程度的副词，seriously“严重地”符合语境，brightly“明亮地”、carefully“仔细地”与污染搭配不通。 17．句意：我想做些事来帮助阻止更多的污染。 上文提到河水已被污染，此处应是阻止更多“污染”，pollution“污染”符合语境，description“描述”、attention“注意”不符。 18．句意：我和其他人一起做了一些河流清理活动。 全文围绕“riverbank”“rivers”“Tennessee River”展开，应是河流清理，river“河流”符合语境，sea“海”、lake“湖”不符。 19．句意：我们经常发现大量垃圾，比如坏掉的玩具和塑料袋。 下文“such as broken toys and plastic bags”是垃圾的举例，rubbish“垃圾”符合语境，fruit“水果”、fish“鱼”不符。 20．句意：做清理让我真的很开心。 下文“I know I’m making a difference”表明Daniel感到有成就感、开心，happy“开心的”符合语境，nervous“紧张的”、bored“无聊的”不符。 21．句意：我知道我正在改变并拯救生命——不只是动物的生命，也包括人类的生命。 上文“making a difference”及下文“not just animal lives, but human lives as well”表明是在拯救生命，saving“拯救”符合语境，studying“研究”、creating“创造”不符。 22．句意：号召全世界的孩子捡起垃圾。 全文主题是清理垃圾，pick up“捡起”符合语境，look after“照顾”、throw away“扔掉”与清理目标相反。 23．句意：人们拍下垃圾的照片并发送给我们。 “take pictures”和“send them”是先后顺承动作，应用and连接，and“和、并且”符合语境，or“或者”表选择，but“但是”表转折，均不符。 24．句意：我们将在本月底达到100万件的目标。 hit the goal“达成目标”，固定搭配，hit“达到”符合语境，find“找到”、set“设定”不符。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In 2025，China fully focuses on sports in school.At No.9 Primary School in Shenyang，students play sports for over three hours every day.They play about 20 kinds of sports，from rock climbing to rowing. To improve students' health，the school tries to make sports fun."Each sport helps students in its own way.Rock climbing is good for students' arms.Rowing makes students know that teamwork is important，"the head teacher Hou Mingfei says.The school does well in making students interested in sports.The school's obesity rate（肥胖率） and myopia rate（近视率） are low.And most children are better at their tests after playing sports. ▲Now，in Beijing，many schools have soccer teams，making more students like to play sports.A study shows that students' health in Beijing is better now.Also，at Yangjiafan Central Primary School in Shiyan，students practise wushu every morning.With more schools' hard work in sports，students will study more healthily and happily. 25 What do sports bring to students in Hou's school？ 　 　 ①Better eyesight and health. ②Better grades at tests. ③The ways to follow their dreams. ④Less time on science study. A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④ 26 Which of the following can be put in▲in Paragraph 3？ 　 　 A.Doing sports also makes children happy. B.More and more schools are working on sports. C.Basketball becomes a popular sport in many schools. D.Students have little time to do sports because of homework. 27 Which word can best show the future of sports in schools？ 　 　 A.Hopeful. B.Difficult. C.Awful. D.Different. 【分析】2025年，中国全面重视校园体育。以沈阳第九小学为例，学生每天进行超三小时、约20种运动，学校通过趣味化体育提升学生健康，降低了肥胖和近视率，还助力学业提升。北京多校组建足球队，十堰杨家畈中心小学开展武术训练，多校努力推动学生健康快乐学习。 【解答】25 细节理解题。根据第二段To improve students' health（为了提升学生的健康水平）以及The school's obesity rate and myopia rate are low.And most children are better at their tests after playing sports.（其肥胖率和近视率均处于较低水平。并且，大多数孩子在参与体育运动后，考试成绩也更为出色。）可知，运动是学生的视力和健康状况更好，学习成绩也更优异。故选A。 26 推理判断题。根据空格后Now，in Beijing，many schools have soccer teams，making more students like to play sports...Also，at Yangjiafan Central Primary School in Shiyan，students practise wushu every morning（如今，在北京，众多学校都组建了足球队，带动更多学生爱上体育运动......此外，在十堰杨家畈中心小学，学生们坚持每天早晨习练武术。）可知，后文举例说明了越来越多学校开展体育活动，所以选项B"越来越多的学校正积极开展体育工作"符合语境。故选B。 27 推理判断题。根据最后一段With more schools' hard work in sports，students will study more healthily and happily.（随着更多学校在体育方面投入努力，学生们将以更健康、更快乐的状态投入学习。）可知，学校重视体育使学生们更健康、更快乐，也有助于提升学习成绩，所以校园体育的未来是充满希望的。故选A。 B We need you! Teach music. Clean People’s Park Help Old People Are you good at singing or dancing? Do you have a loving heart? We need three people to work as Music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. If you are free for three hours every weekend, join us.Tel: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@mail.com We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need you to help pick up, collect and sort rubbish (垃圾). If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!Tel: 0398-8651518 E-mail: cleanpark@mail.com We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can take out two hours on May 6, come and join us!Tel: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@mail.com 28．The underlined word “sort” means “________” in Chinese. A．堆放 B．捡起 C．倾倒 D．分类 29．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．If you want to do the teaching job, you can send an e-mail to lovekids@mail.com. B．Of the three jobs, the work of helping old people takes the shortest time. C．It may be tiring to do the cleaning work in People’s Park. D．Eleven people are needed altogether. 30．Where can you find this passage? A．In a sports magazine. B．In a newspaper. C．In a storybook. D．On a map. 【答案】28．D 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇志愿服务招募广告，主要介绍了三项不同的志愿工作（音乐教学、公园清洁、帮助老人）的招募要求、时间、人数及联系方式。 【详解】28．根据文中Clean People’s Park部分的“We need you to help pick up, collect and sort rubbish”可知，我们需要你帮忙捡拾、收集和分类垃圾。结合语境，sort在此处意为“分类”。 29．根据文中信息计算总人数：Teach Music需要3人（three people），Clean People’s Park需要5人（five people），Help Old People需要4人（four people）。总共需要3+5+4=12人。选项D称总共需要11人，与原文不符，因此是不正确的。 30．通读全文可知，这是一则招募志愿者的广告，包含具体的工作内容、时间要求及联系方式，这类信息通常出现在报纸的分类广告栏或公告栏中，而不是体育杂志、故事书或地图上。 C Life changes after that. A maid (女仆) and a cook come to their house. Mother stops writing her stories and has more time for the children. Then one day Phyllis says, “We never go to see the railway now.” “It’s true,” says Bobby. “And we don’t send our love to Father with the 9:15 train.” The next day they run to the railway line and wave (挥动) their handkerchiefs (手帕) at the 9:15 train. The old gentleman waves back, but that day he waves his newspaper very hard. The passengers (乘客) on the train start to wave too. “I think they are trying to tell us something,” says Bobby. She feels that something is going to happen. She has the same feeling when she is doing homework later. At last, she decides to walk to the station to talk to Mr. Perks. She meets many people on the way. They all smile at her. “Everyone is very nice today,” she thinks. “They all get a newspaper. How strange!” At the station, the station master smiles at her. He tells her that the 11:54 train is a little late that day. When she sees Mr Perks on the platform (站台), he has a newspaper in his hand too. “On a day like today, Miss,” he says, “I must give you a kiss.” Bobby is very surprised. Is it a special day? She can’t remember. Then the 11:54 train comes, and three people get off. A farmer, a lady and...“Daddy!” Bobby shouts. “I can’t believe you’re really here. It’s a very special day. I’m so happy!” Father tells Bobby that the man from his office is the spy (间谍). He is in prison (监狱) now. “Thanks to Jim’s grandfather,” he says. “Now everyone knows that I’m not a spy. I’m very happy with my family again.” Adapted from The Railway Children 31．Why do people smile at Bobby? A．Because Bobby is very lovely. B．Because Bobby brings them happiness. C．Because something good happens. D．Because the weather is good that day. 32．Where do people probably (可能) get to know the news? A．From the railway station. B．From the old gentleman. C．From the newspaper. D．From the children’s father. 33．That day is special for Bobby because ________. A．her father is really back. B．she can’t believe Dad is here. C．the 11:54 train is a little late. D．they go to see the train again. 【答案】31．C 32．C 33．A 【导语】本文讲述了Bobby一家的父亲被证明不是间谍并平安回家的故事，体现了人们得知好消息后对Bobby释放的善意与温暖。 【详解】31．根据后文父亲平安回家、间谍被抓的情节，以及文中Bobby感觉“something is going to happen”，路上的人都对她微笑，可知是因为好事即将发生，人们知道这个好消息，所以对她微笑。 32．文中第三段指出“‘Everyone is very nice today,’ she thinks. ‘They all get a newspaper. How strange!’”以及父亲说间谍已被抓的内容，可知人们很可能是从报纸上得知了这个消息，才会对Bobby露出善意的微笑。 33．文中第五段指出“Then the 11:54 train comes, and three people get off. A farmer, a lady and…‘Daddy!’ Bobby shouts. ‘I can’t believe you’re really here. It’s a very special day. I’m so happy!’”，这一天对Bobby来说很特别，是因为她的父亲真的回来了。 D Butterflies are among the most beautiful insects on the earth. Their colorful wings, flying from one flower to another, bring fun to people of all ages. However, they are in big trouble now. Since 2000 the number of butterflies goes down all the time. Collin Edwards, who works at the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, does a study on this worrying situation. Volunteers play an important role in understanding the situation. They love butterflies and help monitor them. Monitoring here means carefully watching and taking notes of their numbers, living places, and behaviors. This helps scientists like Edwards find out what’s going on. Three main things let the number of butterflies go down. First, because cities grow and people cut down forests, butterflies’ homes are destroyed. Second, pesticides are a big problem. People use pesticides to kill bad insects, but they are also bad for butterflies and other helpful insects. Third, weather change is making things worse. The Earth is getting warmer. This changes the places where butterflies can live. Some of the plants might die because of the warmer weather. There is something we can do to protect the butterflies. A simple way is to grow flowers. They are good for butterflies in our gardens. These flowers not only give butterflies food but also give them a safe place. We can also tell people to use fewer pesticides and protect butterflies’ living places. By doing these things, we can help save the butterflies. 34．Who does the study on the butterfly situation? A．Collin Edwards. B．A group of butterfly lovers. C．The government. D．A volunteer from the Washington Department. 35．Why do volunteers monitor butterflies? A．To sell butterflies to scientists. B．To train butterflies to live in cities. C．To catch and collect butterflies for research. D．To record their numbers, living places, and behaviors. 36．Which of the following is NOT a reason for why the number of butterflies goes down? A．Cities grow and forests are cut down. B．People grow more flowers in gardens. C．Pesticides kill harmful and helpful insects. D．The Earth gets warmer and some plants die. 37．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Pesticides are bad for all insects. B．Butterflies are the most beautiful insects. C．Volunteers help scientists study butterflies. D．The number of butterflies is going down for some reasons and how to help. 【答案】34．A 35．D 36．B 37．D 【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了蝴蝶数量持续下降的现状、导致该现象的三大原因，并介绍了保护蝴蝶的可行方法。 【详解】34．第二段“Collin Edwards, who works at the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, does a study on this worrying situation.”提到，Collin Edwards对蝴蝶的状况进行了研究。 35．第二段“Monitoring here means carefully watching and taking notes of their numbers, living places, and behaviors.”志愿者监测蝴蝶是为了记录它们的数量、栖息地和行为。 36．根据文章第三段可知，蝴蝶数量减少的原因包括城市扩张森林被砍伐（A 项）、杀虫剂的使用（C 项）以及气候变暖导致植物死亡（D 项）。而第四段提到“A simple way is to grow flowers...They are good for butterflies”，说明种花是保护蝴蝶的措施，而非数量减少的原因 37．文章第一段指出蝴蝶数量减少的现状，第二段介绍研究情况，第三段分析数量减少的三个主要原因，第四段提出保护措施。D项“蝴蝶数量因某些原因下降以及如何帮助它们”涵盖了文章的主要内容。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．He works hard to ________ (实现) his dream. 【答案】achieve 【详解】句意：他努力工作以实现他的梦想。“实现”的英文为achieve，位于不定式符号to后，需用动词原形。 39．When the river ________ (泛滥) every year, a lot of fish rush out of the water. 【答案】floods 【详解】句意：每年当河水泛滥时，许多鱼都会冲出水面。根据汉语提示可知，flood意为“泛滥；淹没”，在此处作谓语动词。根据时间状语every year可知，句子描述的是经常性发生的动作，应用一般现在时；主语the river是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填floods。 40．My sister ________ (会) draw very well. 【答案】can 【详解】句意：我姐姐画画得很好。“会”用情态动词can表达，情态动词后接动词原形。 41．Many people ________ (钦佩) these great role models. 【答案】admire 【详解】句意：许多人钦佩这些伟大的榜样。“钦佩”的英文为admire，主语Many people为复数，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。 42．The trip was a wonderful ________ (经历) for me. 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：这次旅行对我来说是一次很棒的经历。句中wonderful为形容词，后需接名词，“经历”对应名词experience，前面有不定冠词a限定，应用单数形式。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Two ________ (fisherman) catch lots of fish every day. 【答案】fishermen 【详解】句意：两位渔民每天捕获许多鱼。fisherman“渔民”，可数名词，空格前有数词Two，因此fisherman应使用复数形式，fisherman的复数是不规则变化，将a改为e，应填fishermen。 44．The girl’s bag is red. ________ (she) is on the desk. 【答案】Hers 【详解】句意：这个女孩的包是红色的。她的（包）在课桌上。空格后没有名词，此处需要名词性物主代词指代女孩的书包，she对应的名词性物主代词为hers，句首单词首字母需大写，故填Hers。 45．She often ________ (water) the young trees in the garden. 【答案】waters 【详解】句意：她经常在花园里给小树浇水。句中“often”为频率副词，表示习惯性动作，要用一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词water要变为第三人称单数形式waters。 46．Please listen to the teacher ________ (quietly) next time. 【答案】more quietly 【详解】句意：下次请更安静地听老师讲课。quietly“安静地”，副词；根据句意，“下次”与现在比较，暗含比较级含义，应填more quietly。 47．More than two ________ (million) students like learning English. 【答案】million 【详解】句意：超过两百万的学生喜欢学习英语。million“百万”，为基数词。当前面有具体数字two时，million用单数形式，不需要加s。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．The man’s ________ (decide) surprises all people. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：这个男人的决定让所有人都感到惊讶。句中名词所有格The man’s后面需要接名词作句子的主语，括号内decide是动词，意为“决定”，它对应的名词形式是decision，结合谓语动词surprises，此处用名词单数decision。 49．We ________ (enjoy) the movie last night. It was very funny. 【答案】enjoyed 【详解】句意：我们昨晚欣赏那部电影。它非常有趣。时间状语“last night”表示过去，动词用过去式，enjoy的过去式是enjoyed。 50．I hurry ________ (meet) my friends after school. 【答案】 to meet 【详解】句意：放学后我匆忙去见我的朋友们。固定短语hurry to do sth.意为“匆忙去做某事”，此处用不定式作目的状语to meet。 51．It’s important ________ (keep) safe when we do outdoor activities. 【答案】to keep 【详解】句意：当我们开展户外活动时，保证安全很重要。固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.，表示“做某事是……的”，It作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式，因此keep要变为不定式形式to keep。 52．His grandpa teaches him ________ a bike. (ride) 【答案】 to ride 【详解】句意：他的爷爷教他骑自行车。固定搭配teach sb. to do sth.表示“教某人做某事”，因此空处需填动词不定式to ride。 53．I mean ________ (visit) my grandparents this Sunday. 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意：我打算这周日去看望我的祖父母。 固定搭配mean to do sth.表示打算做某事，因此visit需要变为不定式形式to visit。 54．She spends 20 minutes ________ (cook) vegetable soup each noon. 【答案】cooking 【详解】句意：她每天中午花20分钟熬蔬菜汤。“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费多长时间做某事”，介词in可以省略，后面动词必须用动名词-ing形式。故填cooking。 55．Emma, you need ________ (find) your schoolbag now! 【答案】to find 【详解】句意：艾玛，你现在需要找到你的书包！need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，应填to find。 56．He suggested ________ (leave) early to avoid heavy traffic on the road. 【答案】leaving 【详解】句意：他建议早点出发以避开路上的拥堵交通。句中“suggest”为谓语动词，其后需接动名词作宾语，构成固定搭配“suggest doing sth.”。因此，此处应将“leave”变为动名词形式“leaving”。 57．The magic water made her ________ (grow) smaller. 【答案】grow 【详解】句意：神奇的水使她变小了。句中“made”为使役动词，常用结构为make sb. do sth.，表示“使某人做某事”，其后需接不带to的动词原形，故填grow 。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(答案不超过6个词) Safe Road, Happy Life Every day, many people go to work or school by bike or on foot. Traffic rules are very important for everyone’s safety. In China, all traffic must keep on the right side of the road. When you cross the street, you should look left first, then right, and then left again. Only cross when the light is green. At a zebra crossing (斑马线), cars must stop to let people walk first. It is a rule, and also a good habit. You should never play or run across the road. That is very dangerous. Also, if you ride a bike, you must not ride too fast. You should wear a helmet to protect your head. And remember, no more than one person on a bike. Following traffic rules makes the road safe for everyone. Let’s be good road users. 58．Which side should traffic keep on in China?   59．What should you do when the light is red?   60．Who must stop at a zebra crossing?   61．What should bike riders wear to protect their heads?   62．How many people can ride on one bike according to the rules?   【答案】58．The right side. 59．Stop and wait. 60．Cars. 61．A helmet. 62．One (person). 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了遵守交通规则对于保障道路安全的重要性，并具体介绍了在中国如何安全步行、过马路以及骑自行车的行为规范。 【详解】58．第二段第一句“In China, all traffic must keep on the right side of the road.”，属于原文直接匹配信息，直接提取答案即可。 59．第二段末句“Only cross when the light is green.”，反向概括转述得到红灯的正确做法。 60．第三段第一句“At a zebra crossing (斑马线), cars must stop to let people walk first.”，直接提取动作主语即可。 61．第四段第二句“You should wear a helmet to protect your head.”，直接提取核心物品即可。 62．第四段末句“And remember, no more than one person on a bike.”，直接提取核心规则信息即可。 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 63．假如你是王伟，你通过国际学校认识了一位英国学生Frank，他想了解一下你的基本情况，请你根据下面所给信息给他回一封电子邮件。 写作要点： 1. 我叫王伟，今年11岁，来自哈尔滨市第四十九中学校（No. 49 Middle School）。 2. 喜欢唱歌和体育运动（sports），也喜欢交朋友（make friends）。 3. 表达在学校学习的心情：很高兴。非常喜欢学校和老师。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和班级名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实完整，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整，语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 不少于60词。 Dear Frank, Glad to get your email. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Wei 【答案】 例文： Dear Frank, Glad to get your email. I’m Wang Wei, an 11-year-old boy from No. 49 Middle School in Harbin. I have many hobbies. I like singing and sports very much. Also, I enjoy making friends with others. It makes me happy. I feel great at school every day. I love my school and teachers because they are friendly and helpful. I hope we can be good friends. Please write to me soon. Yours, Wang Wei 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，属于应用文范畴，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍（姓名、年龄、学校）；个人爱好（唱歌、运动、交朋友）；校园生活感受（开心、喜欢学校和老师） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名和班级名（范文使用“Wang Wei”和“No. 49 Middle School”为示例名称）、可适当加入细节使内容充实完整、不少于60词 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：问候+自我介绍（姓名、年龄、来自哪所学校） 主体段：个人爱好（唱歌、运动、交友）+ 校园生活感受（喜欢学校及老师的原因） 结尾段：表达交友愿望 + 结束语（Please write to me soon） 第三步：要点展开 要点一：自我介绍 基本信息：I’m Wang Wei, an 11-year-old boy from No. 49 Middle School in Harbin./My name is Wang Wei./I’m 11 years old and I’m from No.49 Middle School in Harbin.等 要点二：个人爱好 爱好一：I like singing and sports very much./I’m interested in singing and doing sports.等 爱好二：I enjoy making friends with others./I like to make new friends.等 要点三：校园生活感受 整体心情：I feel great at school every day./I’m happy at school.等 喜欢原因：they are friendly and helpful/classmates are kind等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （江苏无锡卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 七年级英语下学期 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．Sharks. B．Lions. C．Monkeys. D．Toads. 2．He likes playing ________ basketball, but he can also play ________ erhu. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; / D．/ ; the 3．It’s too late. I ________ leave (离开) now. A．may B．can C．have to D．will 4．Look! The sky is dark. It ________ soon. A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained D．was raining 5．It’s snowing outside. Please put on your ________ to keep warm. A．T-shirt B．coat C．skirt D．sunglasses 6．—How’s your weekend going? —_______. I have a cold and feel bad. A．Great B．Terrible C．OK D．Sure 7．Koalas are very lazy, ________ they sleep all day. A．so B．but C．or D．because 8．Could you please help me ________ the pictures on the wall, Mike? A．put up B．put on C．put away D．put off 9．We ________ our team because we won the football match yesterday. A．were proud of B．were afraid of C．were tired of D．were full of 10．—What do I need to do if I want to make egg fried rice? —________ you need to cook the eggs. Then you can pour the rice into it. A．In fact B．In the end C．First D．At times 11．My grandpa goes for a walk in the park ________ and this is his ________ exercise to keep healthy. A．everyday; every day B．every day; every day C．every day; everyday D．everyday; everyday 12．—_________ does the book cost? —$50. A little bit expensive. A．How many B．How soon C．How much D．How far 13．Don’t worry. We can take care of ________ at the school camp. A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourself D．itself 14．—Is the movie ________? —Yes, I’m really ________ in it. A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting C．interested; interested D．interested; interesting 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I saw some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be 15 to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers. Plastics and other rubbish 16 polluted the Tennessee River. And I want to do something to help stop more 17 . I do some 18 cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of 19 such as broken toys and plastic bags. Doing cleanups makes me really 20 . I know I’m making a difference and 21 lives — not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain (链条). What happens to them happens to us. Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to 22 rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish 23 send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they collected. We will 24 our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month. We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future. 15．A．good B．helpful C．harmful 16．A．seriously B．brightly C．carefully 17．A．description B．pollution C．attention 18．A．sea B．lake C．river 19．A．rubbish B．fruit C．fish 20．A．nervous B．bored C．happy 21．A．studying B．saving C．creating 22．A．pick up B．look after C．throw away 23．A．or B．and C．but 24．A．find B．set C．hit 三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In 2025，China fully focuses on sports in school.At No.9 Primary School in Shenyang，students play sports for over three hours every day.They play about 20 kinds of sports，from rock climbing to rowing. To improve students' health，the school tries to make sports fun."Each sport helps students in its own way.Rock climbing is good for students' arms.Rowing makes students know that teamwork is important，"the head teacher Hou Mingfei says.The school does well in making students interested in sports.The school's obesity rate（肥胖率） and myopia rate（近视率） are low.And most children are better at their tests after playing sports. ▲Now，in Beijing，many schools have soccer teams，making more students like to play sports.A study shows that students' health in Beijing is better now.Also，at Yangjiafan Central Primary School in Shiyan，students practise wushu every morning.With more schools' hard work in sports，students will study more healthily and happily. 25 What do sports bring to students in Hou's school？ 　 　 ①Better eyesight and health. ②Better grades at tests. ③The ways to follow their dreams. ④Less time on science study. A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④ 26 Which of the following can be put in▲in Paragraph 3？ 　 　 A.Doing sports also makes children happy. B.More and more schools are working on sports. C.Basketball becomes a popular sport in many schools. D.Students have little time to do sports because of homework. 27 Which word can best show the future of sports in schools？ 　 　 A.Hopeful. B.Difficult. C.Awful. D.Different. B We need you! Teach music. Clean People’s Park Help Old People Are you good at singing or dancing? Do you have a loving heart? We need three people to work as Music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. If you are free for three hours every weekend, join us.Tel: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@mail.com We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need you to help pick up, collect and sort rubbish (垃圾). If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!Tel: 0398-8651518 E-mail: cleanpark@mail.com We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can take out two hours on May 6, come and join us!Tel: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@mail.com 28．The underlined word “sort” means “________” in Chinese. A．堆放 B．捡起 C．倾倒 D．分类 29．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．If you want to do the teaching job, you can send an e-mail to lovekids@mail.com. B．Of the three jobs, the work of helping old people takes the shortest time. C．It may be tiring to do the cleaning work in People’s Park. D．Eleven people are needed altogether. 30．Where can you find this passage? A．In a sports magazine. B．In a newspaper. C．In a storybook. D．On a map. C Life changes after that. A maid (女仆) and a cook come to their house. Mother stops writing her stories and has more time for the children. Then one day Phyllis says, “We never go to see the railway now.” “It’s true,” says Bobby. “And we don’t send our love to Father with the 9:15 train.” The next day they run to the railway line and wave (挥动) their handkerchiefs (手帕) at the 9:15 train. The old gentleman waves back, but that day he waves his newspaper very hard. The passengers (乘客) on the train start to wave too. “I think they are trying to tell us something,” says Bobby. She feels that something is going to happen. She has the same feeling when she is doing homework later. At last, she decides to walk to the station to talk to Mr. Perks. She meets many people on the way. They all smile at her. “Everyone is very nice today,” she thinks. “They all get a newspaper. How strange!” At the station, the station master smiles at her. He tells her that the 11:54 train is a little late that day. When she sees Mr Perks on the platform (站台), he has a newspaper in his hand too. “On a day like today, Miss,” he says, “I must give you a kiss.” Bobby is very surprised. Is it a special day? She can’t remember. Then the 11:54 train comes, and three people get off. A farmer, a lady and...“Daddy!” Bobby shouts. “I can’t believe you’re really here. It’s a very special day. I’m so happy!” Father tells Bobby that the man from his office is the spy (间谍). He is in prison (监狱) now. “Thanks to Jim’s grandfather,” he says. “Now everyone knows that I’m not a spy. I’m very happy with my family again.” Adapted from The Railway Children 31．Why do people smile at Bobby? A．Because Bobby is very lovely. B．Because Bobby brings them happiness. C．Because something good happens. D．Because the weather is good that day. 32．Where do people probably (可能) get to know the news? A．From the railway station. B．From the old gentleman. C．From the newspaper. D．From the children’s father. 33．That day is special for Bobby because ________. A．her father is really back. B．she can’t believe Dad is here. C．the 11:54 train is a little late. D．they go to see the train again. D Butterflies are among the most beautiful insects on the earth. Their colorful wings, flying from one flower to another, bring fun to people of all ages. However, they are in big trouble now. Since 2000 the number of butterflies goes down all the time. Collin Edwards, who works at the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, does a study on this worrying situation. Volunteers play an important role in understanding the situation. They love butterflies and help monitor them. Monitoring here means carefully watching and taking notes of their numbers, living places, and behaviors. This helps scientists like Edwards find out what’s going on. Three main things let the number of butterflies go down. First, because cities grow and people cut down forests, butterflies’ homes are destroyed. Second, pesticides are a big problem. People use pesticides to kill bad insects, but they are also bad for butterflies and other helpful insects. Third, weather change is making things worse. The Earth is getting warmer. This changes the places where butterflies can live. Some of the plants might die because of the warmer weather. There is something we can do to protect the butterflies. A simple way is to grow flowers. They are good for butterflies in our gardens. These flowers not only give butterflies food but also give them a safe place. We can also tell people to use fewer pesticides and protect butterflies’ living places. By doing these things, we can help save the butterflies. 34．Who does the study on the butterfly situation? A．Collin Edwards. B．A group of butterfly lovers. C．The government. D．A volunteer from the Washington Department. 35．Why do volunteers monitor butterflies? A．To sell butterflies to scientists. B．To train butterflies to live in cities. C．To catch and collect butterflies for research. D．To record their numbers, living places, and behaviors. 36．Which of the following is NOT a reason for why the number of butterflies goes down? A．Cities grow and forests are cut down. B．People grow more flowers in gardens. C．Pesticides kill harmful and helpful insects. D．The Earth gets warmer and some plants die. 37．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Pesticides are bad for all insects. B．Butterflies are the most beautiful insects. C．Volunteers help scientists study butterflies. D．The number of butterflies is going down for some reasons and how to help. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．He works hard to ________ (实现) his dream. 39．When the river ________ (泛滥) every year, a lot of fish rush out of the water. 40．My sister ________ (会) draw very well. 41．Many people ________ (钦佩) these great role models. 42．The trip was a wonderful ________ (经历) for me. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Two ________ (fisherman) catch lots of fish every day. 44．The girl’s bag is red. ________ (she) is on the desk. 45．She often ________ (water) the young trees in the garden. 46．Please listen to the teacher ________ (quietly) next time. 47．More than two ________ (million) students like learning English. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．The man’s ________ (decide) surprises all people. 49．We ________ (enjoy) the movie last night. It was very funny. 50．I hurry ________ (meet) my friends after school. 51．It’s important ________ (keep) safe when we do outdoor activities. 52．His grandpa teaches him ________ a bike. (ride) 53．I mean ________ (visit) my grandparents this Sunday. 54．She spends 20 minutes ________ (cook) vegetable soup each noon. 55．Emma, you need ________ (find) your schoolbag now! 56．He suggested ________ (leave) early to avoid heavy traffic on the road. 57．The magic water made her ________ (grow) smaller. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(答案不超过6个词) Safe Road, Happy Life Every day, many people go to work or school by bike or on foot. Traffic rules are very important for everyone’s safety. In China, all traffic must keep on the right side of the road. When you cross the street, you should look left first, then right, and then left again. Only cross when the light is green. At a zebra crossing (斑马线), cars must stop to let people walk first. It is a rule, and also a good habit. You should never play or run across the road. That is very dangerous. Also, if you ride a bike, you must not ride too fast. You should wear a helmet to protect your head. And remember, no more than one person on a bike. Following traffic rules makes the road safe for everyone. Let’s be good road users. 58．Which side should traffic keep on in China?   59．What should you do when the light is red?   60．Who must stop at a zebra crossing?   61．What should bike riders wear to protect their heads?   62．How many people can ride on one bike according to the rules?   七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 63．假如你是王伟，你通过国际学校认识了一位英国学生Frank，他想了解一下你的基本情况，请你根据下面所给信息给他回一封电子邮件。 写作要点： 1. 我叫王伟，今年11岁，来自哈尔滨市第四十九中学校（No. 49 Middle School）。 2. 喜欢唱歌和体育运动（sports），也喜欢交朋友（make friends）。 3. 表达在学校学习的心情：很高兴。非常喜欢学校和老师。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和班级名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实完整，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整，语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 不少于60词。 Dear Frank, Glad to get your email. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Wei 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $