内容正文:
XKB·八年级·英语·下
umbrellas when you need to go outside.And most importantly,
never leave children or pets alone in cars.
参考答案
1-5 ACBAB 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CABAC
16.first 17.19h 18.noon 19.40 20.cars
21.C22.D23.D24.A25.B26.B27.C28.B
29.C30.B31.B
32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Many trees turned black,
and the green grass was gone...Without them,animals lost
their homes and food...Some small animals like mice and
rabbits died in the fire.”可推知,火灾对动植物造成了严
重损失。故选C。
33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Plants usually help
keep the soil in place.But after the fire,there were no
plants.When it rained,the rain washed the soil away.In
some hilly places,mudslides(泥石流)happened.”可知,
泥石流的原因是植物被烧毁。故选C。
34.B35.A36.C37.A38.E39.D40.B41.B
42.A43.C44.A45.A46.A47.A48.A49.D
50.A51.A52.C53.B54.C55.B
56.at 57.attended 58.because 59.her 60.months
61.speaker 62.as 63.traditional 64.medicine
65.truly 66.in 67.any 68.down 69.until 70.To
71.When is it
72.Sure
73.What is the special food for the festival
74.Sounds great
75.OK,I will
One possible version:
Journey to the West
I'd like to share the book Journey to the West with you.
It was written by Wu Cheng'en.The story follows Tang
Sanzang and his three disciples.They go on a long journey to
the west.On the way,they fight against many bad monsters
and overcome all kinds of difficulties,like crossing fire-filled
mountains and facing magic tricks.
I love this book because it's really meaningful.It teaches
有一套
us to keep fighting when life gets hard and never to give up
Just like the characters in the story,we should be brave to
face problems.This book has given me a lot of courage.
Reading Journey to the West is a wonderful experience,I
hope you'll enjoy it,too.
有一套考前提分特训卷
听力材料
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每
段对话读两遍。
1.M:Welcome!Would you like to have a look at the menu?
W:Yes,please.Hmm,I'd like a bowl of rice and some fish.
M:OK.The food will be ready in a moment.
2.W:Tom,how about visiting the Silk Road Museum?
M:Good idea.But I hear the museum is open every day
except Mondays and Tuesdays.
3.W:What an interesting book!When did you buy it?
M:This morning.I spent twenty yuan on it,only half price
of the book
4.W:Can you describe the disaster,sir?
M:Yes,I saw the hill start to move faster and faster...
5.M:We can't live without the internet.
W:Yes,it's such a powerful tool that we can do so many
things with it.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M:Hey,Xiao Li!I heard that the train G80 from Guangzhou
South to Beijing West is stuck in Zhengzhou because of a
heavy rain.
W:Oh,dear.My parents are on that train.They are heading to
Shijiazhuang.I need to call them now.
M:Take it easy.They must be all right.
W:Thank you.
12
有一套
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:Hi,Lisa!What are you doing?
W:I'm making a poster about Chinese traditions.Look,this is
a picture of the Silk Road.
M:Cool!What was the Silk Road used for?
W:Traders used it to transport silk,tea,and other goods
between different countries.
M:That's amazing.Can I help?
W:Yes,please!Can you draw some camels here first,and
then colour the title?
M:No problem.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hi,I am Wenwen.When I was seven years old,I got my
pocket money for the first time.My parents also gave me a
new notebook and asked me to make a plan for my pocket
money.Now,six years later,I still make plans for my pocket
money on the notebook.At the beginning of every month,I
like to check what I need and make a list.Then I only buy
things on the list.This helps me save a lot of money.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
M:Rose,you are good at English.Can you give me some advice?
W:Of course,John.You can begin with writing some simple
sentences.
M:But I don't know how to make a correct sentence.
W:You can make full use of the dictionary.There are many
good examples in it.Copy down some simple sentences
and remember them.
M:Thanks.I'll ask my mother to buy a dictionary for me.
第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内
容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短
文读两遍。
World Book Day is on April 23rd every year.The topic for
2025 is"Literature:the Bridge to the Future".In fact,literature
has become an important part of our daily lives.People read
for many reasons-some to have fun,some to gain knowledge,
and others to relax.Good reading habits can help us get the
13
答案详解
most out of literature.For example,we can take notes while
reading,write down sentences we like,or record our thoughts.
A mind map is also helpful for understanding the structure
of the book.Most importantly,try to do some reading
every day.
参考答案
1-5 BBCCA 6-10 ABACA 11-15 BCABC
16.April 17.knowledge 18.habits 19.thoughts
20.structure 21.D 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.D
27.B28.A29.D30.A31.B32.C33.A34.C
35.D36.D37.B38.A39.C40.E
41.A【解析】句意:有些人喜欢小说类,尤其是长篇小
说。由前文“fiction”和后文“novels”的从属关系可知,
此处表强调,“especially”意为“尤其,特别”,符合语
境。故选A。
42.C
43.A【解析】句意:但有些学生在挑选好书时遇到困
难。“have difficulty in doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为
“做某事有困难”,符合后文“不知道读哪本书”的语
境。故选A。
44.B
45.B【解析】句意:起初,许多出版商不愿意出版第一
本书。由后文“but.·accepted it later”的转折逻辑可
知,起初出版商是不情愿的,“unwill训ing”意为“不愿意
的”,符合文意。故选B。
46.C47.B48.C49.B50.A51.C52.C
53.A【解析】句意:我们应该拒绝盗版书,因为它们对
作者和图书市场有害。盗版书是不良事物,需拒绝,
“say no to'”意为“拒绝”,符合文意。故选A。
54.B 55.A 56.apps 57.social 58.connects 59.chess
60.photos 61.risks 62.messages 63.If 64.while
65.proper 66.a 67.than 68.to 69.with 70.more
71.What are you talking about
72.How/What about you
73.Did you help them
74.I agree with you/You're right
XKB·八年级·英语·下
75.We can learn to swim
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese herbal
medicine.It is a traditional way of healing in China,with a
history of thousands of years
Doctors use natural plants,acupuncture,and other methods to treat
illnesses.For example,they may use special needles to help with
pain,or give patients herbal tea to drink.Many people believe it is
safe and helpful.
Chinese herbal medicine can treat many health problems and
also help people stay healthy.It is still very popular in China
today.
If you come to China,I can take you to try it.You can even
have a taste of some herbal tea!
Hope to see you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
有一套考前冲刺押题卷
听力材料
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每
段对话读两遍。
1.M:Your total is 68 yuan.How would you like to pay?
W:Hmm,I don't have enough cash.Do you accept credit cards?
M:Sure,we do.
2.W:How do you remember new words?
M:I write them down in a notebook and review them
whenever I have time.
3.W:Steven,would you like to join our reading activity this
afternoon?
M:Yes,I'd love to.But I'm not free this afternoon.I can
join you tomorrow morning.
有一套
4.W:Li Lei,what are you doing?
M:I am reading an e-book
5.W:Are you busy with the safety training,Tom?
M:Yes,we're busy learning how to use an emergency kit.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M:Hi,Lucy!I heard there was a flood in your town.When
did it happen?
W:Last week.The heavy rain lasted for seven days,and the
water in the river ran over its banks
M:Was anyone hurt in the flood?
W:No one was hurt.We moved to a park on a hill,and waited
for help
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:Do you have some books on math learning?
W:Yes,this way.You can find them on the fourth shelf.
M:How many books can I borrow each time?
W:Five books at most.And you can keep them for three weeks.
M:OK.Thank you.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hi,there.I'm Jane.Welcome to my post about Chinese
culture.Today,let's get to know the Dragon Boat Festival.Also
people call it the double fifth festival in English.The best part of
the festival is the dragon boat races.The river sides are always
full of people.Eating zongzi is a must on the festival.Zongzi in
the north of China are sweet,but those in the south are salty.I
never tried a salty one,so this year I'll be sure to try some.
Which taste do you like?
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
M:Lily,what are you doing?
W:I'm making a saving plan.
M:How much money do you save every month?
14有-套
HN(XKB)·八年级英语下
有一套考前提分特训卷
测试时间:100分钟
测试总分:120分
题
号
三
令
五
六
总
分
得
分
弥
【紧扣最新课程标准,把据考情变化,依据最新教材编写】
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号、学校填
写在试题卷相应的位置。
3.考生作答时,务必规范、整洁、清晰。
4.请用蓝色或黑色水笔、钢笔直接在本卷上答题。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
)1.Where may the two speakers be talking?
A.In a bank.B.In a restaurant.C.In a bookshop.
(
)2.When can the two speakers visit the Silk Road Museum?
A.On Tuesdays.B.On Fridays.
C.On Mondays
(
)3.What's the full price of the book?
A.15 yuan.
B.20 yuan.
C.40 yuan.
(
)4.What may be the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Reporter and villager.
封
)5.What does the girl think of the internet?
A.It's powerful.
B.It's unsafe.C.It's not perfect.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话
或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(
)6.Why is the train stuck?
A.Because of a heavy rain.B.Because of a flood.
装
C.Because of a heavy snowstorm.
(
)7.Where are the woman's parents heading?
A.To Beijing.B.To Shijiazhuang.
C.To Changsha.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
(
)8.What is Lisa doing?
A.She's making a poster.
B.She's buying a silk scarf.
C.She's drawing a picture.
)9.What can the boy do first?
A.Colour the title.
B.Cut out some animals.
C.Draw some camels
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(
)10.When did Wenwen get pocket money for the first time?
A.When she was seven.
B.When she was six.
线
C.When she was five.
)11.How old is Wenwen now?
A.Seven.
B.Thirteen.
C.Sixteen.
)12.What does Wenwen do at the beginning of every month?
A.She makes a plan for study.
B.She prepares a notebook.
C.She checks what she needs.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
)13.What can John begin with according to Rose?
A.Simple sentences.
B.New words.
C.Grammar.
(
)14.What does Rose advise John to do?
A.Look up new words in the dictionary.
B.Copy down simple sentences from the dictionary.
C.Remember all the words in the dictionary.
)15.Who will buy a dictionary for John?
A.His uncle.B.His father.
C.His mother.
第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格
中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
World Book Day 2025
Time
on 16 23rd
Topic
Literature:the Bridge to the Future
Reasons for reading literature
to have fun,to gain 17 or
to relax
taking some notes,writing down
sentences we like,or recording
0ur19
Good reading 18
making a mind map to help
understand the
20
the book
do some reading every day
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Hokkaido,Japan
A tsunami()may hit coastal areas soon.It is caused by a
strong underwater earthquake.Waves could be 5 to 10 meters high
and could do great harm to buildings and living things.
If you live near the coast,move to high ground now.Don't stay in
low areas.Watch local TV for the latest news.
Wuhan,China
Heavy rain is coming,starting at around 5:00 p.m.and lasting for
at least 10 hours.It may flood low areas and cause traffic jams()
Please stay indoors if possible.If you go out,watch out for deep
water and falling objects.Drivers should slow down and keep a safe
distance.
St.Petersburg,Russia
A snowstorm is coming,starting at about 7:00 p.m.It'll bring
strong winds and heavy snow.Snow may pile (up to 30-50 cm
deep.This can make roads slippery(滑的)and block(阻塞)traffic.
Stay at home and keep warm.If drivers are on the road,find the
nearest safe place to stop and wait until the weather gets better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.What's the reason for the tsunami?
A.The coastal area.
B.The high waves.
C.The great harm of the water.
D.The strong underwater earthquake
()22.When is the heavy rain starting?
A.At about 5:00 in the morning.
B.At around 10:00 in the morning.
C.At about 5:00 in the afternoon.
D.At around 10:00 in the afternoon.
)23.What should the drivers do when they are on the road in St.
Petersburg?
A.Go home quickly.
B.Keep warm at once.
C.Stop and wait in safe places.
D.Slow down and keep safe
)24.Which area doesn't mention traffic jams?
A.Hokkaido.
B.Wuhan.
C.St.Petersburg.
D.All above.
(
)25.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To show ways to keep safe during disasters
B.To introduce different kinds of disasters.
C.To give drivers suggestions in bad weather.
D.To warn people to prepare for the coming disasters.
B
There was a famous painter in the Song Dynasty.His name was
Wen Tong.He was good at painting bamboos.A lot of people visited his
house every day.They all wanted one of his bamboo drawings.
Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he grew bamboos
everywhere around his house.In the spring,summer,autumn and
winter,he always went to the bamboo forest to see how they grew.The
bamboos looked different on sunny days and rainy days.Wen Tong saw
different shapes of bamboo poles().He also saw different shapes and
colors of the leaves.
As time passed,Wen remembered the images of the bamboos
deeply in his mind.Whenever he stood before the paper and picked up a
painting brush,the rich forms of the bamboos would appear in his mind
at once.So every time he was drawing bamboos,he became very
confident,and all the bamboos he painted were beautiful and true to
life.
A young man wanted to learn from Wen Tong."Why can you paint
bamboos so well?"he asked.Wen Tong answered with a smile,"I just
paint the bamboos in my mind.
根据材料内容选痒最佳答案。
)26.Wen Tong was a
A.scientist B.teacher C.doctor
D.painter
)27.Many people came to Wen Tong's house to
A.look at his bamboos
B.get his bamboo drawings
C.learn how to draw bamboos
D.offer some advice on his drawings
)28.While drawing bamboos,Wen felt
most probably.
A.relaxed
B.lonely
C.nervous
D.surprised
)29.What can we learn from the underlined part?
A.Wen didn't like painting on the paper.
B.Wen was trying to tell a joke.
C.Wen refused to share his real skills.
D.Wen had all forms of bamboos in mind
)30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Wen often watched the bamboos.
B.Bamboos grew better on rainy days
C.Wen grew bamboos in his house.
D.Wen couldn't remember the leaves of the bamboos.
C
"Red envelope"fever has swept the country recently.Cash can be
sent through electronic payments.Children can get more money than
before.But everyone needs to understand something about money:where
it comes from,how to save it and how to spend it wisely.Too many
parents don't take time to teach their children about money,and as a
result,many of those children don't know how to deal with money when
they grow up.
When should parents begin teaching their children about money?
Experts agree that it's never too early.The more children learn about
money,the more wisely they will be able to deal with money as they
grow older.To begin with,parents can teach kids how to count money.
试卷1
Next,parents can teach kids how to save money.For example,a kid
wants a new bicycle.Parents can teach them to save part of their pocket
money for that bike,while still keeping some money for ice cream and
movies.In this way they will begin to understand the meaning of saving.
Also it's never too early to teach children different ways to make money
besides snatching()red envelopes.For example,they can wash cars.
clean gardens,look after babies and so on.Sit down with children and
talk with them about some ways they could make money.You'll be
surprised and glad at the effort they will begin making.
Teach children about money when they're young and their future
will be brighter.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)31.When should children begin to learn about money in the
writer's opinion?
A.When they are old enough.
B.The earlier.the better.
C.When they can make money by themselves.
D.When they grow up.
)32.What should parents do if their children want a new bicycle?
A.Tell them it is not a good idea.
B.Buy it for them.
C.Teach them to save pocket money for that.
D.Ask them to do housework for that.
)33.What is experts'advice for children?
A.They can know how to deal with money at an early age.
B.They can learn about money from school.
C.They don't have to learn the ways of making money.
D.They must know making money is very important.
)34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Parents should ask children to do housework.
B.Children should study hard rather than make money.
C.Parents can teach children to count money in the beginning.
D.Children should know how to make money when they're
at school.
)35.The passage is mainly about
A.how to spend money
B.how to save money
C.how to make money
D.how to deal with money
D
Learning a foreign language opens a new window to the world.
However,it can also be challenging.Here are some common difficulties
and how to overcome them.
One big challenge is pronunciation.Sounds in a new language can
be strange and hard to make.36 Try to imitate them.Don't be shy
to practice aloud,even if you sound funny at first.
Another difficulty is remembering vocabulary.Learning long lists of
words is boring and ineffective.37 Read simple stories or watch
shows with subtitles in that language.You will remember words better
when you see how they are used in real situations.
Grammar rules can also be confusing.Instead of just memorizing
them,try to use them.38 Ask your teacher to check them.Making
mistakes is part of the learning process.
Finally,many learners feel they don't have enough chances to
practice speaking.39 This could be a classmate,a friend who is
also learning,or even an online language exchange community.Practice
regularly,and be patient with yourself.Progress takes time.
Remember,everyone learns at a different speed.40
Celebrate
your small successes,and keep going!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最
佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Write short sentences or a diary using the new grammar points.
B.A better way is to learn words in context
C.You can solve this by finding a language partner.
试卷1
D.To improve,listen carefully to native speakers,such as in songs,movies,
or podcasts.
E.Don't compare yourself with others too much.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一
个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Reading is a very good hobby.It opens our minds and enriches our
life.There are different types of books for us to choose.Some people
like fiction,41 novels.Others love non-fiction,such as history
books and science books.
In our school,we have the Reading Month.We need to read a
book and write a 42 about it.But some students have 43 in
choosing a good book.They don't know 44 book to read.
There are many great books in the world.Harry Potter series is very
popular.It was written by J.K.Rowling.At first,many publishers were
45 to publish the first book.But a small 46 accepted it later.
Then it became a huge 47.The books have been translated into
many languages and their 48 are over 600 million 49
We can 50 books from the school library.The 51 tells us
we can borrow three books at a time and return them 52 a month.
We must take good care of the books.We should 53 pirated books
because they are bad for writers and the book market.
After reading,we can write a 54 to record our feelings and
ideas.It helps us understand the book better.Reading makes our life
colourful.Let's keep reading and enjoy 55 good book.
)41.A.especially
B.usually
C.finally
D.quickly
)42.A.message
B.report
C.review
D.story
)43.A.difficulty
B.fun
C.time
D.interest
)44.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.how
)45.A.willing
B.unwilling
C.happy
D.excited
)46.A.factory
B.hospital
C.publishing house
D.school
)47.A.failure
.success
C.mistake
D.trouble
)48.A.copies
B.prices
C.sales
D.pages
)49.A.pieces
B.copies
C.kinds
D.types
)50.A.borrow
B.lend
C.keep
D.buy
)51.A.teacher
B.parent
C.librarian
D.writer
)52.A.after
B.before
C.within
D.for
)53.A.say no to
B.listen to
C.look after D.look for
)54.A.diary
B.journal
C.book
D.note
)55.A.every
B.other
C.another
D.one
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填
空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
++叶十十++++++十++十
connect proper if
while social
app chess photo message risk
十十十十w十十4十w十十十十十十十十十
Many people post things online.Online sharing is a part of our
daily life now.Different kinds of 56 or websites make
communication easier than before.We can share what has happened
recently with others on 57 media.We can also give personal
opinions on internetforums(论坛).
The internet 58 us with friends,family,and even people in
other countries.
For example,when we win a prize in a 59
competition or do well in a test,we may share the happy news with
others online.At times,when we take good 60 of beautiful views,
we might also post them.
However,with more internet connections,there are also greater
61.For example,some people may steal your information to do
something bad.What's more,some people may send unfriendly 62
to you.Besides,some information online is not true.63 we don't
judge it carefully,we may be cheated.Good shares can make the online
world warm and friendly,64 bad ones can bring trouble to others.
So when we want to share something on the internet,we should ask
ourselves whether the things we post are 65 or not.Think twice
before sharing.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60
61.
62.
63.
64.
65
弥
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完
自我评价
整。每空限填一词。」
Saving has 66 long history in Germany.The world's first
savings bank opened in 1778 in Hamburg,a city in northern Germany.
By 1836,there were more 67 300 of these savings banks in the
country.Germans think that saving money makes them the top savers in
the world.German families have saved more than 8 per cent of their
money over the last 20 years,according 68 OECD data.
What is the reason Germans save money?According to the
Financial Times,being smart 69 money is part of the image that
Germans have of themselves.They strongly believe that saving money is
like being honest or kind.What's 70,Germans think that saving
money is important for their country.If every German keeps dropping
coins into money boxes,Germany will become richer and stronger.
66.
67.
68.
69
70.
名师点拨
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使
对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Lucy.You look serious.71.
B:We are talking about the rainstorm in Henan.What were you doing
(封
that day?
A:I was walking with my mom.72.
B:I was cooking in the kitchen.The heavy rain made many people lose
a lot.
A:Luckily,many people helped them.
B:73.
A:Yes.I gave my money away to help them.
B:In fact,we should also learn how to protect ourselves before the
rainstorm comes.
家长点评
A:74.
What should we do?
B:We should learn something about rainstorms on the internet.
A:Anything else?
B:75.
A:OK.You are right.
六、书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike对中医(Chinese herbal
medicine)很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件,介绍中医。
内容提示:1.中医是什么;
2.中医的常见疗法(如针灸、中药等);
3.中医的好处;
4.邀请他来中国体验。
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯;
线
2.100词左右;
3.可适当发挥。
Dear Mike,
Yours,
Li Hua