专题04 阅读填空（广州专用）2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语阅读填空，精选广州多所中学二模试题，主题涵盖人与自我、社会、自然，通过真实情境考查语言逻辑与思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读填空|多篇短文（每篇5空）|上下文逻辑衔接、主题词汇（如sleep debt、teamwork）|情境贴近学生生活（如熬夜学习、课堂分享），梯度从基础连贯到深层推理，贴合中考二模难度|

学科网 主题01人与自我 Passage 1 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A Passage 2 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.0 主题02人与社会 Passage 1 【答案】1.C 2.E 3.D Passage 2 【答案】1.E 2.D 3.A Passage 3 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.0 主题03人与自然 Passage 1 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.1 主题01人与社会 Passage 1 【答案】1.E 2.C3.A Passage 2 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题4阅读填空 基础必练 4.E5.D 4.E5.A 4.B5.A 4.B5.C 4.E5.D 4.B5.E 进阶 提升 4.B5.D 可学科网 【答案】1.D 2.A3.C Passage 3 【答案】1.B2.D3.A www zxxk.com 4.E5.B 4.C5.E / 让教与学更高效 专题4 阅读填空 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入1～5各题空白处的最佳选项。 (广东省广州市花都区2026年初三二模英语试题)Many students stay up late to study for exams, thinking that more hours of work will lead to better grades. 1 Getting enough sleep is actually one of the most important things students can do to improve their learning. When we sleep, our brains don’t just rest—they stay busy. 2 It decides what to keep and what to forget. Studies show that students who get a full night’s sleep after studying remember the material much better than those who stay awake. 3 Research suggests that teenagers need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night. However, many teens only get 6 to 7 hours. This “sleep debt” can cause serious problems. Students who don’t get enough sleep have more difficulty paying attention in class, solving problems, and controlling their emotions. Interestingly, the timing of sleep matters too. Studies have found that studying before bedtime can help memory. This is because sleep soon after learning helps strengthen the brain connections formed during study. On the other hand, staying up late to study is one of the worst study methods. 4 “Students who take sleep seriously often see their grades improve naturally,” says Dr. Li Wei, a sleep researcher. He adds, “ 5 ” So next time you have a big exam, remember: a good night’s sleep might be the best study tool you have. A．The teenage brain has special sleep needs. B．During deep sleep, the brain processes and organizes the information we learned during the day. C．But science tells a different story. D．Sleep is not wasting time—it’s a key to better learning. E．Without sleep, the brain doesn’t have a chance to save what was learned. Passage 2 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （广东广州市五中滨江学校等校2026年 中考二模九年级英语试题）Every student can share their opinions in class. 1 You might think your ideas aren’t good, or you may find it hard to get the suitable words to express your opinions. But sharing your opinions actively is a key way to improve your language skills and thinking abilities. Take a class activity as an example. When your teacher reads a story about a boy hiding his mistake in an English lesson, she may ask, “Is he wrong?” A student says, “He’s afraid that his parents will get angry.” You may reply, “But telling the truth makes people trust you.” 2 Besides, you use complete sentences and connect ideas with new words such as “afraid”, “angry” or “trust”. The active practice turns simple word memorization (记忆) into real communication. 3 Imagine that you and two classmates plan a poster about ancient inventions. You advise comparing paper from China and paper from Egypt. The others ask, “Should we add how people used them?” or say, “We can draw simple pictures.” Through this conversation, you learn to share ideas, respect different opinions, and solve small problems together. If you often share opinions, you won’t just “know the words”. 4 Even small acts are important. Saying “I agree,” or adding “What if we try this?” shows you’re part of the learning. Every time you speak, your brain gets better at turning thoughts into clear expressions. Sharing opinions is a daily practice that helps you become a confident speaker. 5 Every time you speak up, you’re turning language learning into a skill you’ll use for years. A．So keep sharing your ideas. B．As you talk, you learn the story better. C．Sharing opinions in group work also helps build your skills. D．When you share your opinions, there may be a small “worry” at first. E．You’ll know how to use language to influence, connect and solve problems. 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 (广东广州市育才中学2025学年第二学期初三5月份学业阶段性练习 英语 练习卷)Looking for a good book can be hard when there are so many around you. Usually, the problem is not “Can I read?” but “What should I read next?” Don’t worry. 1 Start with writers you like Begin with writers you know well. Think of writers whose books you have enjoyed before. 1 Because you already know these writers, you are more likely to enjoy their books. Try popular or prize-winning books Another idea is to choose a book that many people recommend. 1 These books are often popular for a long time because many readers love them. When you pick one of them, you can see why so many readers enjoy it. Follow your interests Your hobbies and interests can also guide you. If you love cooking, look for a story about a cook. If you enjoy science or space, choose a book with these words in the title. 1 When a book is close to your life, you may care more about what happens and keep reading to the end. Talk with other readers 1 Ask friends, family, teachers or librarians for advice. You can also join a book club and share your ideas. Being a member in a book club can help you read more and even make new friends. A．Reading doesn’t have to be alone. B．Sometimes it is hard to finish a book. C．Here are some ideas to help you choose a book more easily. D．For example, choose books that are classics or have won prizes. E．You can check book covers or reading websites to find their other books. Passage 2 (广东广州市执信中学2025-2026 学年度第二学期英语科 初三5月统一练习)Many middle schools in China have set up different kinds of clubs for students in recent years. Students can choose to join one or two clubs that interest them after daily classes. Some people believe that club activities only take up study time. 1 In fact, proper club experience can benefit teenagers in many ways. Joining a school club allows students to learn skills which they cannot get from textbook learning. They may join art clubs to draw pictures, join sports clubs to practice ball games or join science clubs to do small experiments. 2 They will also learn to follow rules and finish their tasks on time during group activities. 3 When students work together to prepare a show or organize an activity, they need to talk with others and listen to different ideas. They will gradually understand how to respect others and work as a team. These lessons are very important for their future life. Many students who have joined school clubs say their school life has become much more colorful. They can relax themselves in their spare time. They can meet classmates that share the same hobbies and talk about things they like freely. The joy they get from club life cannot be easily felt in ordinary classes. 4 School clubs are now regarded as an important part of middle school education. More schools will keep improving club courses to meet students’ real needs. 5 A．Students can learn teamwork and communication skills as well. B．Such happy feeling makes their middle school days more meaningful. C．The value of school clubs goes far beyond simple after-school fun. D．These rich experiences help them develop hobbies and improve themselves. E．However, this view only focuses on grades and ignores students’ all-round growth. Passage 3 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。 (2025年广东省广州中学中考二模英语试题)Careless mistakes used to bother me. I often thought they were just about “being careless”. 1 Overcoming these patterns needs a change in how we solve problems. 2 It is simply a part of being human. Accepting this cuts down my stress and lets me focus on improvement. Later, I decide to check my mistakes every day. 3 This turns mistakes into chances to learn. Next, I create checking lists for many subjects. For maths, there are steps like checking answers and calculations. 4 These checklists become my guides, helping me through my work. Taking breaks is important too. Whenever I feel worried, I take a deep breath and slow down my thinking. This helps catch mistakes before they happen. What’s more, I celebrate my improvements, no matter how small. 1 A．I start by understanding that everyone makes mistakes. B．But over time, I realized that these mistakes showed deeper patterns in our thinking. C．I develop a habit of marking down what is wrong and organizing my mistakes. D．This practice not only improves my confidence but also helps me stay focused on improving. E．For articles, I review the paper and do a grammar check. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 根据短文内容，将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。 (2025年广东省广州市第六中学中考二模英语试题)You must have heard many stories about people and animals. Here is a touching one. In South Korea, there was a cute puppy whose name was Pudding. Pudding lived extremely happily with its owner’s family in a small village. 1 Pudding’s owner and the whole family of nine passed away. But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. 2 It had to look for food like pickles and onions by itself to survive. Later, an animal protection organization which was named “CARE” heard about Pudding’s story. They were deeply moved by Pudding’s story and paid attention to it. They went to the village and found Pudding successfully. It was very thin then but still full of hope in its eyes. The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live. 3 Now, Pudding is waiting to be adopted by a new family. 4 People all hope that this little dog can forget the sadness and be happy and cheerful forever. 5 But we should always keep hope and look on the bright side and show kindness to others and animals, making the world a better place to live in. A．It still waited for its owner to come back at home every day. B．It will start a new life with the love and care from humans again. C．However, an extremely terrible plane crash happened accidentally. D．They also took it to say goodbye to its beloved owner at the mourning hall. E．Just like Pudding’s story, we may face troubles and many unexpected things in life. 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 (广东广州市铁一中学 2025-2026学年第二学期五月学情摸查 初三 英语)Scientists point out that a vegan diet (纯素食饮食) is very good for weight loss. 1 In a vegan diet, people give up not only meat, but all other animal products, including milk and eggs. People choose to follow a vegan diet for many reasons. Some people choose it for better health. 2 Plant-based food, however, is usually low in calories (卡路里) and fat, and it might prevent a few illnesses. Others pick up a vegan lifestyle because it’s better for the environment. Meat-based diets use more resources, including land, water, and energy, to produce food. 3 Some nutritionists (营养学家) explain that plant proteins can give enough energy humans need in daily life. 4 In this way, helpful nutrition (营养) can be kept better. That makes a vegan diet a healthier lifestyle. The vegan style can be difficult in practice unless people are well prepared to follow this lifestyle. It may not suit everyone as people are in different health conditions. 5 In this way, you will make the best choice for yourself. A．You may ask if this kind of diet can provide enough protein to keep the body healthy. B．Some of them even believe food should be eaten without being cooked. C．They believe that animal-based food, like red meat, is a main reason for many health problems. D．So learn about your body well before you make any decision. E．A vegan diet is a diet that avoids animal products. Passage 2 （2025年广东省实验中学教育集团中考二模英语试题）Pickled vegetables (榨菜) are Chinese people’s solution to tasteless food. Just a spoon of pickled vegetables over rice can make a meal taste a million times better. 1 Because of busy work schedules, many young people in China don’t have time to enjoy deep conversations with friends and families at the dinner table. 2 Rather than dining with loved ones, Chinese young people are kept company by TV shows or short videos. 3 The term started getting popular among young people in China recently, as many people find that it’s impossible to enjoy a good meal without watching or listening to something interesting. Some popular picks include classic Chinese dramas like Empresses in the Palace (《甄嬛传》) and My Own Swordsman (《武林外传》). 4 You don’t need to know anything about where to get a good laugh from different video clips. “The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long period of hard time. A bowl of hot tofu rice cake, fried chicken fingers, and my digital pickled vegetables after a tiring workday can be enjoyable. Life couldn’t get any better,” shared a Weibo user. 1 They have pointed out that these short clips damage good films and books by providing useless information. However, others see nothing wrong with some harmless fun to go with a lonely meal after a long day of work. A．Instead, they find themselves eating alone. B．Some have questioned the value of such videos. C．On the Internet, such things have been called “digital pickled vegetables”. D．But how are Chinese young people dealing with boring dining experiences? E．American comedies such as Friends are also liked for their funny jokes and simple storylines. Passage 3 （2025年广东省广州市天河区天河中学中考二模英语试题） A Farewell Song No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; 1 I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Time flies and you will soon be finished with junior high school. 1 This feeling was shared more than 1,000 years ago, when the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei (701-761) had to say goodbye to his friend. 2 After the rain, the road is clean and free of dust, and the willows (柳树) by the hotel are fresh and green. On this morning, Wang has to say goodbye to his friend Yuan Er, who would leave for a faraway place called Anxi in today's Xinjiang. The last two lines are the most well-known. 3 Although most cities in China were prosperous (繁华的) during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the western areas were quite desolate (荒凉的). The journey to the west would be full of hardship, Wang thought. So when Wang says “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again,” he is pouring his care and good wishes into the cup as well. 4 Everyone wishes good luck before goodbye so the poem is really worth reading again and again. A．A Farewell Song begins with a lovely morning scene. B．The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. C．The poet invites Yuan to drink wine because he knows that life in Anxi will be tough. D．It might be a little sad to say goodbye to your teachers and classmates. E．This sincere love for his friend made this poem popular back then and it remains so today. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题4 阅读填空 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入1～5各题空白处的最佳选项。 (广东省广州市花都区2026年初三二模英语试题)Many students stay up late to study for exams, thinking that more hours of work will lead to better grades. 1 Getting enough sleep is actually one of the most important things students can do to improve their learning. When we sleep, our brains don’t just rest—they stay busy. 2 It decides what to keep and what to forget. Studies show that students who get a full night’s sleep after studying remember the material much better than those who stay awake. 3 Research suggests that teenagers need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night. However, many teens only get 6 to 7 hours. This “sleep debt” can cause serious problems. Students who don’t get enough sleep have more difficulty paying attention in class, solving problems, and controlling their emotions. Interestingly, the timing of sleep matters too. Studies have found that studying before bedtime can help memory. This is because sleep soon after learning helps strengthen the brain connections formed during study. On the other hand, staying up late to study is one of the worst study methods. 4 “Students who take sleep seriously often see their grades improve naturally,” says Dr. Li Wei, a sleep researcher. He adds, “ 5 ” So next time you have a big exam, remember: a good night’s sleep might be the best study tool you have. A．The teenage brain has special sleep needs. B．During deep sleep, the brain processes and organizes the information we learned during the day. C．But science tells a different story. D．Sleep is not wasting time—it’s a key to better learning. E．Without sleep, the brain doesn’t have a chance to save what was learned. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要纠正了学生“熬夜学习能提高成绩”的误区，从睡眠对大脑记忆、学习效率的影响，以及青少年睡眠需求等方面，说明了充足睡眠才是提升学习效果的关键。 【详解】11．前文提到“很多学生熬夜学习，认为多花时间就能提高成绩”，后文转而强调“充足睡眠才是提升学习的关键”。C选项“但科学给出了不同的结论。”能形成转折，引出下文对睡眠重要性的论述。 1．前文提到“睡觉时大脑并没有休息，而是很忙碌”，后文说“它会决定保留什么、忘记什么”。B选项“在深度睡眠中，大脑会处理和整理我们白天学到的信息。”承接上文，解释了大脑“忙碌”的具体内容，与后文“决定保留和忘记什么”呼应。 2．后文提到“研究表明青少年每晚需要 8—10 小时睡眠”，说明这一段在讲青少年的睡眠需求。A选项“青少年的大脑有特殊的睡眠需求。”作为段落总起句，引出下文对青少年睡眠时长的具体说明。 3．前文提到“熬夜学习是最糟糕的学习方法之一”，需要补充说明原因。E选项“没有睡眠，大脑就没有机会保存学到的内容。”解释了熬夜学习效果差的原因，与前文逻辑连贯。 4．此处是睡眠研究专家Dr. Li Wei的补充发言，后文总结“好的睡眠可能是你最好的学习工具”。D选项“睡眠不是浪费时间，它是更好学习的关键。”符合专家的观点，也能自然引出结尾的总结。 Passage 2 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （广东广州市五中滨江学校等校2026年 中考二模九年级英语试题）Every student can share their opinions in class. 1 You might think your ideas aren’t good, or you may find it hard to get the suitable words to express your opinions. But sharing your opinions actively is a key way to improve your language skills and thinking abilities. Take a class activity as an example. When your teacher reads a story about a boy hiding his mistake in an English lesson, she may ask, “Is he wrong?” A student says, “He’s afraid that his parents will get angry.” You may reply, “But telling the truth makes people trust you.” 2 Besides, you use complete sentences and connect ideas with new words such as “afraid”, “angry” or “trust”. The active practice turns simple word memorization (记忆) into real communication. 3 Imagine that you and two classmates plan a poster about ancient inventions. You advise comparing paper from China and paper from Egypt. The others ask, “Should we add how people used them?” or say, “We can draw simple pictures.” Through this conversation, you learn to share ideas, respect different opinions, and solve small problems together. If you often share opinions, you won’t just “know the words”. 4 Even small acts are important. Saying “I agree,” or adding “What if we try this?” shows you’re part of the learning. Every time you speak, your brain gets better at turning thoughts into clear expressions. Sharing opinions is a daily practice that helps you become a confident speaker. 5 Every time you speak up, you’re turning language learning into a skill you’ll use for years. A．So keep sharing your ideas. B．As you talk, you learn the story better. C．Sharing opinions in group work also helps build your skills. D．When you share your opinions, there may be a small “worry” at first. E．You’ll know how to use language to influence, connect and solve problems. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了学生在课堂上积极分享观点的重要性，指出这不仅能提升语言技能和思维能力，还能培养沟通协作能力，最终帮助学习者成为自信的表达者。 【详解】21．第一段上文提到“Every student can share their opinions in class.”，下文提到“You might think your ideas aren’t good, or you may find it hard to get the suitable words...”，说明分享观点时可能存在心理障碍。选项D“When you share your opinions, there may be a small ‘worry’ at first.”中的“worry”与下文描述的“觉得观点不好”“找不到合适词语”形成呼应，符合语境。 1．第二段上文举例说明在课堂活动中，学生回答老师的问题“Is he wrong?”，并给出了具体回应。选项B“As you talk, you learn the story better.”中的“As you talk”承接上文的对话场景，“learn the story better”总结了发言的好处，符合逻辑。 2．第三段下文以制作海报为例，描述了两名同学之间的对话和协作过程。选项C“Sharing opinions in group work also helps build your skills.”中的“group work”与下文的“you and two classmates plan a poster”直接对应，“also”起到承上启下的作用，引出新的论据。 3．第四段上文提到“If you often share opinions, you won’t just ‘know the words’.”，说明经常分享观点的好处超越了单纯认识单词。选项E“You’ll know how to use language to influence, connect and solve problems.”具体阐述了更高层次的语言运用能力，与上文形成递进关系。 4．第五段上文指出“Sharing opinions is a daily practice that helps you become a confident speaker.”，强调了分享观点的积极作用。下文“Every time you speak up, you’re turning language learning into a skill...”进一步鼓励读者发言。选项A“So keep sharing your ideas.”中的“So”表示总结和建议，“keep sharing”与全文主题一致，适合作为结尾。 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 (广东广州市育才中学2025学年第二学期初三5月份学业阶段性练习 英语 练习卷)Looking for a good book can be hard when there are so many around you. Usually, the problem is not “Can I read?” but “What should I read next?” Don’t worry. 1 Start with writers you like Begin with writers you know well. Think of writers whose books you have enjoyed before. 1 Because you already know these writers, you are more likely to enjoy their books. Try popular or prize-winning books Another idea is to choose a book that many people recommend. 1 These books are often popular for a long time because many readers love them. When you pick one of them, you can see why so many readers enjoy it. Follow your interests Your hobbies and interests can also guide you. If you love cooking, look for a story about a cook. If you enjoy science or space, choose a book with these words in the title. 1 When a book is close to your life, you may care more about what happens and keep reading to the end. Talk with other readers 1 Ask friends, family, teachers or librarians for advice. You can also join a book club and share your ideas. Being a member in a book club can help you read more and even make new friends. A．Reading doesn’t have to be alone. B．Sometimes it is hard to finish a book. C．Here are some ideas to help you choose a book more easily. D．For example, choose books that are classics or have won prizes. E．You can check book covers or reading websites to find their other books. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文为读者提供了几种轻松选书的方法，包括从喜欢的作者入手、尝试热门或获奖书籍、跟随个人兴趣以及与他人交流。 【详解】1．前文说“问题不是‘我能读吗？’而是‘我接下来该读什么？’别担心”，后文分点给出具体建议。C项“Here are some ideas to help you choose a book more easily.”与前后文衔接自然，起到了承上启下的作用。 1．本段讲从喜欢的作者入手。前文说“想想你之前喜欢过的作家”，后文说“因为你已经了解这些作家，你更有可能喜欢他们的书”。E项“You can check book covers or reading websites to find their other books.”与前后文逻辑一致，具体说明了如何找到喜欢的作者的其他作品。 2．本段讲尝试热门或获奖书籍。前文说“另一种方法是选择一本很多人推荐的书”，后文说“这些书常常因为受读者喜爱而长期流行”。D项“For example, choose books that are classics or have won prizes.”与前后文衔接自然，具体举例说明了热门的书籍类型。 3．本段讲跟随个人兴趣，前文举例按爱好挑书，后文说“当一本书贴近你的生活时，你会更关心剧情，读到结尾”。B项“Sometimes it is hard to finish a book.”与前后文逻辑一致，解释了为什么要选择贴近生活的书。 4．本段讲与他人交流。后文说“向朋友、家人、老师或图书管理员寻求建议。你也可以加入读书俱乐部，分享你的想法”。A项“Reading doesn’t have to be alone.”与后文逻辑一致，点明了与他人交流阅读的意义。 Passage 2 (广东广州市执信中学2025-2026 学年度第二学期英语科 初三5月统一练习)Many middle schools in China have set up different kinds of clubs for students in recent years. Students can choose to join one or two clubs that interest them after daily classes. Some people believe that club activities only take up study time. 1 In fact, proper club experience can benefit teenagers in many ways. Joining a school club allows students to learn skills which they cannot get from textbook learning. They may join art clubs to draw pictures, join sports clubs to practice ball games or join science clubs to do small experiments. 2 They will also learn to follow rules and finish their tasks on time during group activities. 3 When students work together to prepare a show or organize an activity, they need to talk with others and listen to different ideas. They will gradually understand how to respect others and work as a team. These lessons are very important for their future life. Many students who have joined school clubs say their school life has become much more colorful. They can relax themselves in their spare time. They can meet classmates that share the same hobbies and talk about things they like freely. The joy they get from club life cannot be easily felt in ordinary classes. 4 School clubs are now regarded as an important part of middle school education. More schools will keep improving club courses to meet students’ real needs. 5 A．Students can learn teamwork and communication skills as well. B．Such happy feeling makes their middle school days more meaningful. C．The value of school clubs goes far beyond simple after-school fun. D．These rich experiences help them develop hobbies and improve themselves. E．However, this view only focuses on grades and ignores students’ all-round growth. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。围绕学校社团的价值展开，驳斥了社团活动只占用学习时间的观点，从技能培养、团队合作、丰富生活等多个角度论证社团活动对青少年全面发展的重要性，最后以社团价值远超课后娱乐总结升华。 【详解】6．由空格前句“Some people believe that club activities only take up study time.”和空格后句“In fact, proper club experience can benefit teenagers in many ways.”可知，空格需要一个承上启下的转折句，既承接上文的”错误观点”，又引出下文的驳斥。选项E“However, this view only focuses on grades and ignores students’ all-round growth.”正是对前文观点的反驳，However表示转折与“In fact”形成逻辑推进。 1．空格前文举例说明了参加社团可以画画、打球、做实验——即”丰富的具体体验”；空格后句“They will also learn to follow rules and finish their tasks on time”以also承接，说明除了上述体验之外还有其他收获。选项D“These rich experiences help them develop hobbies and improve themselves.”既承接前文具体例子，又为后文also做过渡。 2．空格为段落首句，起总起作用，后文“When students work together...work as a team.”表明：本段核心是团队合作与沟通技能。选项A“Students can learn teamwork and communication skills as well.”可作为段落主题句，引出下文。 3．空格前文说明社团生活带来的快乐是普通课堂中无法轻易感受到的，空格处作本段收尾。选项B“Such happy feeling makes their middle school days more meaningful.”承接前文描述的快乐，自然收束本段。 4．空格位于全文最后一句，前文说“更多学校将不断改进社团课程以满足学生的真实需求”，整篇文章对社团价值进行了多方论证。选项C“The value of school clubs goes far beyond simple after-school fun.”作为全文的升华总结，点明社团活动的深层价值，收尾有力。 Passage 3 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。 (2025年广东省广州中学中考二模英语试题)Careless mistakes used to bother me. I often thought they were just about “being careless”. 1 Overcoming these patterns needs a change in how we solve problems. 2 It is simply a part of being human. Accepting this cuts down my stress and lets me focus on improvement. Later, I decide to check my mistakes every day. 3 This turns mistakes into chances to learn. Next, I create checking lists for many subjects. For maths, there are steps like checking answers and calculations. 4 These checklists become my guides, helping me through my work. Taking breaks is important too. Whenever I feel worried, I take a deep breath and slow down my thinking. This helps catch mistakes before they happen. What’s more, I celebrate my improvements, no matter how small. 1 A．I start by understanding that everyone makes mistakes. B．But over time, I realized that these mistakes showed deeper patterns in our thinking. C．I develop a habit of marking down what is wrong and organizing my mistakes. D．This practice not only improves my confidence but also helps me stay focused on improving. E．For articles, I review the paper and do a grammar check. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述作者如何通过改变思维方式、建立检查清单、记录错误等方法克服粗心错误，并从中学习成长的过程。 1．根据“Careless mistakes used to bother me. I often thought they were just about ‘being careless’.”（粗心的错误曾困扰着我，我常认为这只是“粗心”的问题。由此可知，后文应出现转折，说明作者后来意识到更深层次的原因，选项B“但后来我意识到这些错误反映了我们思维中的深层模式”符合语境。故填B。 2．根据“It is simply a part of being human. Accepting this cuts down my stress and lets me focus on improvement.”可知，这只是人性的一部分，接受这一点减轻了我的压力。由此可知，前文应提到“犯错是人之常情”的观点，选项A“我首先明白每个人都会犯错”符合语境。故填A。 3．根据“Later, I decide to check my mistakes every day.”可知，后来我决定每天检查错误。由此可知，后文应描述具体如何检查错误，选项C“我养成了标记错误并整理错误的习惯”符合语境，是检查错误的步骤之一。故填C。 4．根据“For maths, there are steps like checking answers and calculations.”可知，数学方面，我会检查答案和计算步骤。由此可知，后文应补充其他学科的检查方法，选项E“对于文章，我会复习试卷并做语法检查”符合语境，与前文形成并列。故填E。 5．根据“I celebrate my improvements, no matter how small.”可知，无论进步多小，我都会庆祝，由此可知，后文应说明这种做法的积极作用，选项D“这种做法不仅增强了我的信心，还帮助我专注于进步”总结全文。故填D。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 根据短文内容，将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。 (2025年广东省广州市第六中学中考二模英语试题)You must have heard many stories about people and animals. Here is a touching one. In South Korea, there was a cute puppy whose name was Pudding. Pudding lived extremely happily with its owner’s family in a small village. 1 Pudding’s owner and the whole family of nine passed away. But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. 2 It had to look for food like pickles and onions by itself to survive. Later, an animal protection organization which was named “CARE” heard about Pudding’s story. They were deeply moved by Pudding’s story and paid attention to it. They went to the village and found Pudding successfully. It was very thin then but still full of hope in its eyes. The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live. 3 Now, Pudding is waiting to be adopted by a new family. 4 People all hope that this little dog can forget the sadness and be happy and cheerful forever. 5 But we should always keep hope and look on the bright side and show kindness to others and animals, making the world a better place to live in. A．It still waited for its owner to come back at home every day. B．It will start a new life with the love and care from humans again. C．However, an extremely terrible plane crash happened accidentally. D．They also took it to say goodbye to its beloved owner at the mourning hall. E．Just like Pudding’s story, we may face troubles and many unexpected things in life. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍小狗Pudding在失去主家之后的境遇。 【详解】31．根据“Pudding’s owner and the whole family of nine passed away.”可知，此处介绍狗主人去世，选项C“然而，一场极其可怕的空难意外发生了。”解释了主人去世的原因，符合语境。故选C。 1．根据“But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened.”可知，此处介绍小狗不知道发生的事情，选项A“它仍然每天等着它的主人回家。”进一步阐述小狗的情况，符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live.”可知，此处介绍善良的人们为小狗做的事情，选项D“他们还带着它在灵堂向它心爱的主人告别。”进一步阐述他们为狗做的事情，符合语境。故选D。 3． 根据“Now, Pudding is waiting to be adopted by a new family.”可知，此处讲的是小狗期待被收养，选项B“它将在人类的关爱下重新开始新的生活。”是进一步阐述被收养后的情况，符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“But we should always keep hope and look on the bright side and show kindness to others and animals, making the world a better place to live in.”可知，此处是转折，选项E“就像Pudding的故事一样，我们在生活中可能会遇到麻烦和许多意想不到的事情。”与后文形成转折。故选E。 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 (广东广州市铁一中学 2025-2026学年第二学期五月学情摸查 初三 英语)Scientists point out that a vegan diet (纯素食饮食) is very good for weight loss. 1 In a vegan diet, people give up not only meat, but all other animal products, including milk and eggs. People choose to follow a vegan diet for many reasons. Some people choose it for better health. 2 Plant-based food, however, is usually low in calories (卡路里) and fat, and it might prevent a few illnesses. Others pick up a vegan lifestyle because it’s better for the environment. Meat-based diets use more resources, including land, water, and energy, to produce food. 3 Some nutritionists (营养学家) explain that plant proteins can give enough energy humans need in daily life. 4 In this way, helpful nutrition (营养) can be kept better. That makes a vegan diet a healthier lifestyle. The vegan style can be difficult in practice unless people are well prepared to follow this lifestyle. It may not suit everyone as people are in different health conditions. 5 In this way, you will make the best choice for yourself. A．You may ask if this kind of diet can provide enough protein to keep the body healthy. B．Some of them even believe food should be eaten without being cooked. C．They believe that animal-based food, like red meat, is a main reason for many health problems. D．So learn about your body well before you make any decision. E．A vegan diet is a diet that avoids animal products. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文围绕纯素食饮食展开介绍，介绍了纯素食饮食的定义，说明了人们选择纯素食饮食的原因，回应了大众对纯素食饮食能否供应足够营养的疑问。 【详解】16．根据空前“Scientists point out that a vegan diet (纯素食饮食) is very good for weight loss.”和空后“In a vegan diet, people give up not only meat, but all other animal products, including milk and eggs.”可知，此处应介绍什么是纯素食的饮食方式。选项E“A vegan diet is a diet that avoids animal products.”是对该饮食方式的定义，与空后的具体解释逻辑衔接紧密。 1．本段主要讲述人们选择纯素食饮食的原因，根据空前“Some people choose it for better health.”和空后“Plant-based food, however, is usually low in calories (卡路里) and fat, and it might prevent a few illnesses.”可知，此处应用C选项“They believe that animal-based food, like red meat, is a main reason for many health problems.”解释为什么一些人为了健康要放弃动物性食物，承接上文，引出下文植物性饮食的优势，符合语境。 2．空后“Some nutritionists (营养学家) explain that plant proteins can give enough energy humans need in daily life.”是对某个疑问的回答。选项A“You may ask if this kind of diet can provide enough protein to keep the body healthy.”提出了关于蛋白质和健康的疑问，与空后的解释构成问答逻辑。 3．空后提到“In this way, helpful nutrition (营养) can be kept better.”，选项B“Some of them even believe food should be eaten without being cooked.”提供了一种具体的饮食方式（不烹饪），不烹饪通常能更好地保留营养，与空后的结果逻辑相符。 4．本段提到纯素食并不适合所有人，因为每个人的健康状况不同，空后提到“In this way, you will make the best choice for yourself.”，选项D“So learn about your body well before you make any decision.”是针对前文健康状况不同的建议，承上启下，并能引出后文的“做出最好的选择”，符合语境。 Passage 2 （2025年广东省实验中学教育集团中考二模英语试题）Pickled vegetables (榨菜) are Chinese people’s solution to tasteless food. Just a spoon of pickled vegetables over rice can make a meal taste a million times better. 1 Because of busy work schedules, many young people in China don’t have time to enjoy deep conversations with friends and families at the dinner table. 2 Rather than dining with loved ones, Chinese young people are kept company by TV shows or short videos. 3 The term started getting popular among young people in China recently, as many people find that it’s impossible to enjoy a good meal without watching or listening to something interesting. Some popular picks include classic Chinese dramas like Empresses in the Palace (《甄嬛传》) and My Own Swordsman (《武林外传》). 4 You don’t need to know anything about where to get a good laugh from different video clips. “The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long period of hard time. A bowl of hot tofu rice cake, fried chicken fingers, and my digital pickled vegetables after a tiring workday can be enjoyable. Life couldn’t get any better,” shared a Weibo user. 1 They have pointed out that these short clips damage good films and books by providing useless information. However, others see nothing wrong with some harmless fun to go with a lonely meal after a long day of work. A．Instead, they find themselves eating alone. B．Some have questioned the value of such videos. C．On the Internet, such things have been called “digital pickled vegetables”. D．But how are Chinese young people dealing with boring dining experiences? E．American comedies such as Friends are also liked for their funny jokes and simple storylines. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要探讨了中国年轻人因工作繁忙而独自用餐的现象，以及他们通过观看电视节目和短视频来陪伴用餐的习惯。 【详解】36．根据“Just a spoon of pickled vegetables over rice can make a meal taste a million times better.”和“many young people in China don’t have time to enjoy deep conversations with friends and families at the dinner table”可知，文章以“榨菜”类比，引出年轻人用餐习惯的话题，选项D“但是，中国年轻人是如何应对无聊的用餐体验呢”符合语境。故选D。 1．根据“many young people in China don’t have time to enjoy deep conversations with friends and families at the dinner table”可知，年轻人用餐时缺少社交陪伴，选项A“相反，他们发现自己独自用餐”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Rather than dining with loved ones, Chinese young people are kept company by TV shows or short videos.”可知，中国年轻人用电视节目或短视频代替社交陪伴，选项C“在互联网上，这样的东西被称为‘电子榨菜’”衔接上文，符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“Some popular picks include classic Chinese dramas like...”可知，前文举例介绍了两部中国的影视剧，选项E“《老友记》等美国喜剧也因其有趣的笑话和简单的故事情节而受到欢迎”承接列举外国的影视剧，符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“They have pointed out that these short clips damage good films and books by providing useless information.”可知，此处介绍短片带来的不利影响，选项B“一些人质疑这些视频的价值”引出观点，符合语境。故选B。 Passage 3 （2025年广东省广州市天河区天河中学中考二模英语试题） A Farewell Song No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; 1 I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Time flies and you will soon be finished with junior high school. 1 This feeling was shared more than 1,000 years ago, when the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei (701-761) had to say goodbye to his friend. 2 After the rain, the road is clean and free of dust, and the willows (柳树) by the hotel are fresh and green. On this morning, Wang has to say goodbye to his friend Yuan Er, who would leave for a faraway place called Anxi in today's Xinjiang. The last two lines are the most well-known. 3 Although most cities in China were prosperous (繁华的) during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the western areas were quite desolate (荒凉的). The journey to the west would be full of hardship, Wang thought. So when Wang says “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again,” he is pouring his care and good wishes into the cup as well. 4 Everyone wishes good luck before goodbye so the poem is really worth reading again and again. A．A Farewell Song begins with a lovely morning scene. B．The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. C．The poet invites Yuan to drink wine because he knows that life in Anxi will be tough. D．It might be a little sad to say goodbye to your teachers and classmates. E．This sincere love for his friend made this poem popular back then and it remains so today. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．E 【分析】本文用英语翻译并解释了唐代诗人王维的送别诗《送元二使安西》。 【详解】41．根据下文the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei (701-761) had to say goodbye to his friend，当时唐代诗人王维（701-761）不得不向他的朋友道别。和上句No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain“渭城朝雨浥(yì)轻尘”和下句I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen.“劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。”可知这是王维《送元二使安西》的古诗翻译，空处应为第二句为“客舍青青柳色新。”，所以The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. 旅店旁边的柳树看上去是那么的清新和绿色。符合它的翻译，故选B。 1．根据上句Time flies and you will soon be finished with junior high school. 时光飞逝，你很快就会完成初中学业。可知毕节之际，该和老师和同学们告别了，所以“It might be a little sad to say goodbye to your teachers and classmates. 向老师和同学道别可能有点难过。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据下文After the rain, the road is clean and free of dust, and the willows (柳树) by the hotel are fresh and green. On this morning, Wang has to say goodbye to his friend Yuan Er, who would leave for a faraway place called Anxi in today's Xinjiang. 雨后，道路干净无灰尘，酒店旁的柳树清新翠绿。今天早上，王维必须和他的朋友元二道别，元二将离开去一个遥远的叫安西的地方，在今天的新疆。可知这首告别诗是从早上的场景开始描写的，所以“A Farewell Song begins with a lovely morning scene.一首告别歌从一个美好的早晨场景开始。”，故选A。 3．根据上文The last two lines are the most well-known.，可知最后两行诗为“劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。”，可知这描述的是诗人邀请元二喝酒，向西出了阳关就难以遇到故旧亲人，还有下文The journey to the west would be full of hardship因此他的生活会很艰难。所以The poet invites Yuan to drink wine because he knows that life in Anxi will be tough.“诗人请元饮酒，因为他知道安西的生活会很艰难”。符合语境，故选C。 4．根据上文he is pouring his care and good wishes into the cup as well. 和下文Everyone wishes good luck before goodbye so the poem is really worth reading again and again. “他也在把对朋友的关心和美好的祝愿倾注到杯子里。每个人都希望在告别之前好运，所以这首诗值得反复读。”，所以This sincere love for his friend made this poem popular back then and it remains so today.“这对他朋友的真诚的爱使这首诗在当时很受欢迎，至今仍然如此。”符合语境，故选E。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $