期末复习Unit1 单元综合练习 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元综合练习 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：___________（满分100分） ❖ 第一部分 词汇巩固 一、基础单词填空（每空1分，共20分） 根据句意及首字母或中文提示补全单词，每空一词。 1. The f__________ (狐狸) is known for being clever and sly. 2. Look! The g__________ (长颈鹿) has a very long neck. 3. An e__________ (鹰) can fly high in the sky. 4. The w__________ (狼) lives and hunts in groups. 5. P__________ (企鹅) live in very cold places like Antarctica. 6. We should take good c__________ (照顾) of our pets. 7. I had a s__________ (三明治) and an apple for lunch. 8. Many people are afraid of s__________ (蛇) because they look scary. 9. The lion is a s__________ (吓人的) animal, but it‘s also beautiful. 10. My dog likes to rest its head on my n__________ (脖子). 11. Can you g__________ (猜测) what animal I’m thinking of? 12. A s__________ (鲨鱼) can swim very fast in the sea. 13. The w__________ (鲸) is the largest animal on Earth. 14. An elephant is a h__________ (巨大的) animal. 15. It‘s d__________ (危险的) to touch wild animals. 16. Elephants can use their t__________ (象鼻) to pick up things. 17. My dog is very p__________ (爱嬉戏的) and loves to play with me. 18. Dolphins are good s__________ (游泳者) and very clever. 19. We must stop people from killing animals for i__________ (象牙). 20. My dog is f__________ (友好的) to everyone it meets. 二、词形变换填空（每空1分，共20分） 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，注意词性、时态、单复数等变化。 1. There are many __________ (fox) in the forest. 2. A pack of __________ (wolf) is hunting together. 3. Please be __________ (care) when you cross the street. 4. She always does her homework __________ (careful). 5. A cat has soft __________ (fur) on its body. 6. The little girl is __________ (scare) of the dark. 7. Two __________ (mouse) ran out of the kitchen. 8. Swimming in the sea can be __________ (danger) if you are not careful. 9. He is a good __________ (swim) and won the competition. 10. My dog is very __________ (play) and likes to run after balls. 11. Pandas are black and white. They are very __________ (love). 12. I think this movie is __________ (bore). I want to leave. 13. The monkeys are __________ (friend) to the visitors. 14. Elephants are __________ (intelligence) animals. 15. Please speak __________ (quiet) in the zoo. 16. The __________ (save) of wild animals is very important. 17. My father is a __________ (luck) man because he has a happy family. 18. The __________ (hear) of bats is very good. 19. This gift is __________ (make) of wood. 20. Let‘s __________ (do) something to help the animals in danger. ❖ 第二部分 短语巩固 一、翻译（8小题，每题1分，共8分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 照顾；处理 ________________________ 2. 来自 ________________________ 3. 保持温暖 ________________________ 4. 对……有好处 ________________________ 5. 看起来像 ________________________ 6. 处于危险之中 ________________________ 7. 砍伐 ________________________ 8. 由……制成的 ________________________ 二、短文填空（8空，每空1分，共8分） 从方框中选择合适短语填空，每词/短语限用一次。 take care of be from keep warm be good for look after in danger cut down made of Penguins are very cute animals. They __________ (1) Antarctica. To __________ (2) in the cold weather, they have thick feathers. Penguins cannot fly, but they are excellent swimmers. We should __________ (3) penguins and their homes. However, many animals are __________ (4) because of climate change. People __________ (5) too many forests, so animals lose their homes. We must stop buying things __________ (6) ivory or animal fur. Protecting animals __________ (7) our planet. Let's __________ (8) these amazing creatures together! ❖ 第三部分 句型练习 一、句型翻译（每题2分，共8分） 根据中文意思，完成英文句子。 1. “你为什么这么喜欢企鹅？”“因为它们很可爱！” —Why do you like penguins so much? _______________________________________________________________2. 它们不能像其他鸟一样飞，但它们能游得很快。 _______________________________________________________________3. “它们来自哪里？”“这上面说它们来自南极洲。” —Where are they from? _______________________________________________________________4. 它看起来是什么样子的？ _______________________________________________________________ 二、补全对话（每空1分，共8分） 根据对话语境，补全句子，每空填写完整句子。 A: Hi, Lisa! 1. ___________________________________________________ (你喜欢什么动物？) B: I love pandas. They are so cute. A: 2. ___________________________________________________________ (你为什么喜欢熊猫？) B: Because they are black and white and very playful. A: 3. ___________________________________________________________ (它们看起来像什么？) B: They look like big bears with black eye patches. A: 4. ___________________________________________________________ (它们来自哪里？) B: They are from China. They are a symbol of Chinese culture. A: 5. ___________________________________________________________ (熊猫处于危险之中吗？) B: Yes, they are in danger because people cut down forests. A: 6. ___________________________________________________________ B: We can save the forests and not buy things made of animal fur. A: That's great! 7. ______________________________________________ B: I think elephants are also amazing. They are strong and clever. A: 8. ___________________________________________________________ B: You're welcome! ❖ 第四部分 语法专练 短文填空（每空1分，共14分） 阅读短文，用括号内动词的适当形式填空（重点考查what/where/why questions和形容词/复数）。 Hello, friends! Let me tell you about my favorite animal. __________ (1) (What / Where) is it from? It __________ (2) (be) from Australia. __________ (3) (Why / What) do I like it? Because it's very cute and interesting. __________ (4) (What / Where) does it look like? It has big __________ (5) (eye), a small mouth, and a __________ (6) (love) face. It can jump very high. __________ (7) (Why / Where) can it jump? Because it has strong __________ (8) (leg). This animal is a kangaroo. Kangaroos are __________ (9) (friend) and __________ (10) (play). __________ (11) (What / Where) do they live? They live in forests and __________ (12) (grassland). Baby kangaroos are very small. __________ (13) (Why / What) do you like animals? Please tell me your __________ (14) (answer). ❖ 第五部分 作文小练笔（共14分） 写作题目：My Favorite Animal 请根据写作框架，结合本单元词汇、句型，补全短文空白处内容，注意使用恰当的过渡连词/短语，词数80词左右。 写作框架： 1. What is your favorite animal? (你最喜欢的动物是什么？) 2. What does it look like? (它看起来像什么？) 3. What can it do? (它能做什么？) 4. Why do you like it? (你为什么喜欢它？) 请将以上要点串联成一篇完整的短文（可写成社交媒体发帖的形式）： ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及简要解析 第1部分 词汇巩固 一、基础单词填空 1. fox 2. giraffe 3. eagle 4. wolf 5. Penguins 6. care 7. sandwich 8. snakes 9. scary 10. neck 11. guess 12. shark 13. whale 14. huge 15. dangerous 16. trunks 17. playful 18. swimmers 19. ivory 20. friendly 解析：考查本单元核心单词拼写，涵盖名词、形容词和动词等。 二、词形变换填空 1. foxes 2. wolves 3. careful 4. carefully 5. fur 6. scared 7. mice 8. dangerous 9. swimmer 10. playful 11. lovely 12. boring 13. friendly 14. intelligent 15. quietly 16. saving 17. lucky 18. hearing 19. made 20. do 解析：全面考查本单元词形转换：名词复数、形容词变副词、词性转换等。 第二部分 短语巩固（16分） 一、翻译 1. take care of 2. be from 3. keep warm 4. be good for 5. look like 6. in danger 7. cut down 8. made of 二、短文填空 1. are from 2. keep warm 3. take care of 4. in danger 5. cut down 6. made of 7. is good for 8. look after 解析：考查短语语篇运用，注意主谓一致和被动语态。 第三部分 句型练习（16分） 一、句型翻译 1. Because they're very cute! 2. They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast. 3. It says they're from Antarctica. 4. What does it look like? 解析：重点考查why原因状语从句、but转折并列句、where地点询问、what外貌询问。 二、补全对话 1. What animals do you like? 2. Why do you like pandas? 3. What do they look like? 4. Where are they from? 5. Are pandas in danger? 6. What can we do to help them? 7. What other animals do you like? 8. Thanks for sharing. 解析：情景交际贴合动物话题，考查what/where/why疑问句。 第四部分 语法专练（14分） 1. Where 2. is 3. Why 4. What 5. eyes 6. lovely 7. Why 8. legs 9. friendly 10. playful 11. Where 12. grasslands 13. Why 14. answers 解析：逐空考查疑问词选择及名词复数、形容词用法。 第五部分 作文小练笔（14分） 参考范文： My Favorite Animal My favorite animal is the elephant. It is very huge and strong. Elephants look very different from other animals. They have long trunks and big ears. What can elephants do? They can use their trunks to pick up things and carry water. They can also swim very well. Elephants are very clever and have good memories. Why do I like elephants? Because they are friendly and playful. They are also a symbol of good luck in some cultures. However, they are in danger now. We should save them and not buy things made of ivory. I love elephants! 作文评分标准 1. 格式正确、书写规范，结构完整（2分） 2. 合理使用过渡词，行文连贯（2分） 3. 完成全部写作要点（动物、外貌、能力、原因），内容完整（6分） 4. 正确使用本单元词汇与句型（what/where/why questions、形容词、复数）（2分） 5. 语句通顺，语法、拼写错误少（2分） $