期末单项选择（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教版精通英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级核心语法与固定搭配，通过33道单选构建“规则解析+语境应用”训练体系，提炼实用解题方法，强化知识内在逻辑，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词用法|3题(1/25/32)|助动词后接原形；want/forget to do固定搭配|从基础动词形式到不定式结构，形成“动词原形→不定式”应用链条| |介词搭配|6题(2/3/11/12/22/30)|at表泛指时间，on接具体星期，by+交通工具单数|按“时间泛指→具体时间→空间距离→出行方式”逻辑递进| |疑问词辨析|7题(4/7/8/9/10/15/21)|根据答语类型选疑问词(What问动作/How问方式等)|建立“答语特征→疑问词功能”对应关系，强化语境判断能力| |时态应用|4题(5/26/27/29)|be+doing表将来；be going to表计划|从现在进行时表将来过渡到一般将来时，体现时态功能迁移|

2025-2026学年度第二学期 四年级英语专项练习 单项选择 班级_______ 姓名_______ 等级_______ ( )1. Do you ______ do some exercise? A. wants to B. want to C. wanting to ( )2. What do you usually do ______ the weekend? A. at B. in C. for ( )3. I usually do chores ______ Saturdays. A. at B. in C. on ( )4. ______ do you usually do on Mondays? A. When B. What C. Where ( )5. The weekend is ______. A. comes B. come C. coming ( )6. I usually go to the park ______ my parents. A. and B. with C. by ( )7.— ______ are you going to Guangzhou? — I’m going there by plane. A. How B. Where C. What ( )8.— ______ are you going during the holiday? — I’m going to Shanghai. A. How B. Where C. What ( )9.— ______ do you usually go to Sanya? — Once a week. A. How long B. How C. How often ( )10.— ______ do you usually go to school? — I usually go to school by bus. A. When B. What C. How ( )11. My home is not far ______ school. A. from B. to C. with ( )12. We are going there by ______. A. ships B. shipping C. ship ( )13.— What ______ do you have tomorrow? — I have Chinese, art and music. A. subject B. subjects C. lesson ( )14.— ______ you have art tomorrow? — Yes, I do. A. Are B. Do C. Can ( )15.— ______ do you like Chinese? — Because I can learn many poems. A. What B. Why C. How ( )16.— What subjects do you like best? — ______. A. Thank you. B. I like writing. C. English and art. ( )17. I like music ______ I can learn to play the flute. A. but B. because C. / ( )18. She can share her books ______ Lisa. A. with B. for C. to ( )19. “Thursday” comes after ______. A. Wednesday B. Friday C. Saturday ( )20. The rules of tennis are very simple, ______ it is hard to be a good player. A. and B. but C. so ( )21.— ______ do you usually do after school on Wednesdays? — I usually learn the guzheng. A. When B. What C. Where ( )22. I usually come to school ______ bus. A. on B. by C. in ( )23.— Do you usually come to school by bike?— No, I ______. A. don’t B. can’t C. aren’t ( )24. My home is ______ our school, so I come to school on foot. A. near B. far C. to ( )25. Don’t forget ______ some money with you. A. take B. takes C. to take ( )26. I ______ buy a new book for my mum on Mother’s Day. A. is going to B. am going to C. are going to ( )27. Lily ______ going to buy a cup for her dad. A. am B. is C. are ( )28.— Do you have ______ ideas for the party? A. some B. an C. any ( )29. Father’s Day is ______. A. come B. comes C. coming ( )30. What is Lisa going to do ______ the Children’s Day party? A. in B. for C. on ( )31. We are going to get lucky money on ______. A. Mother’s Day B. Children’s Day C. Spring Festival ( )32. I want ______ some gifts for my parents. A. buy B. buys C. to buy ( )33.— Is there a zoo around here? — ______ A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there isn’t. C. Yes, there are. 答案解析 1. B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.A 逐题解析 1. 答案：B 解析：助动词 Do 后接动词原形；固定搭配 want to do sth.（想要做某事），故选 want to。 2. 答案：A 解析：固定短语 at the weekend 在周末，是英语常用搭配。 3. 答案：C 解析：在具体星期几前，介词用 on；on Saturdays 在周六。 4. 答案：B 解析：答句是做的事情，用 What（什么）提问动作；When 问时间，Where 问地点。 5. 答案：C 解析：用现在进行时 be + 现在分词 表将来，is coming 意为 “即将到来”。 6. 答案：B 解析：with sb. 和某人一起；and 连接并列主语 / 谓语，by 表乘坐方式，均不符合句意。 7. 答案：A 解析：答语 by plane（乘飞机）是出行方式，用 How（怎样）提问。 8. 答案：B 解析：答语 Shanghai（上海）是地点，用 Where（哪里）提问。 9. 答案：C 解析：答语 Once a week（一周一次）是频率，用 How often（多久一次）提问；How long 询问时长。 10.答案：C 解析：答语 by bus（乘公交）是出行方式，用 How 提问。 11. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 far from 离…… 远；not far from 离…… 不远。 12. 答案：C 解析：固定用法 by + 交通工具单数，不加冠词和复数，by ship 乘船。 13. 答案：B 解析：答句列出多门课程，subject 为可数名词，此处用复数 subjects。 14. 答案：B 解析：答句用 Yes, I do.，说明问句是 Do 引导的一般疑问句。 15. 答案：B 解析：答句 Because（因为）表原因，问句用 Why（为什么）提问。 16. 答案：C 解析：问句 “你最喜欢什么科目？”，需回答科目；A 致谢，B 回答行为，只有 C 是科目。 17. 答案：B 解析：前半句 “我喜欢音乐”，后半句说明原因 “因为我可以学长笛”，用连词 because（因为）。 18. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物。 19. 答案：A 解析：Thursday（周四）在 Wednesday（周三）之后；Friday 周五，Saturday 周六。 20. 答案：B 解析：前半句 “网球规则很简单”，后半句 “想成为优秀选手很难”，前后语义转折，用 but（但是）。 21. 答案：B 解析：答句是做的事情（学古筝），用 What 提问动作。 22. 答案：B 解析：固定搭配 by bus 乘公交车。 23. 答案：A 解析：Do 引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为 No, 主语 + don't.。 24. 答案：A 解析：on foot 步行，说明家离学校近，near 在…… 附近；far 远的，不符合语境。 25. 答案：C 解析：固定搭配 forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。 26. 答案：B 解析：一般将来时 be going to + 动词原形；主语 I 对应的 be 动词用 am。 27. 答案：B 解析：主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。 28. 答案：C 解析：some 多用于肯定句，any 多用于否定句和疑问句；ideas 是复数，不能用 an。 29. 答案：C 解析：is coming 用现在分词表将来，意为 “父亲节就要到了”。 30. 答案：B 解析：for 表目的 / 用途，do sth. for the party 为派对做准备。 31. 答案：C 解析：lucky money 压岁钱，是 ** 春节（Spring Festival）** 的习俗。 32. 答案：C 解析：固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事。 33. 答案：A 解析：There be 句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答：Yes, there is.；B 格式错误，C 单复数不匹配。 A. How old are you? B. Oh, he’s cute. C. Good afternoon! D. Glad to meet you, too. E. This is my mum. F. How old are you? G. Oh, he’s cute. H. Good afternoon! I. Glad to meet you, too. J. This is my mum. K. How old are you? L. Oh, he’s cute. M. Good afternoon! N. Glad to meet you, too. O. This is my mum. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $