期末考前特训（试题）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版小学四年级英语下册期末特训卷（100分，60分钟），通过语音、词汇、阅读等8类题型，以真实生活情境（如周末活动、旅行）考查语言运用，强化基础与综合能力，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|10题/10分|th/wh等字母组合发音|对比辨析，强化语音基础| |词汇考察|15题/15分|单词拼写与形式变化（如go-went）|结合语境（天气、活动）设题| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|细节理解与推理（旅行、家庭活动）|材料真实，贴近生活| |书面表达|2题/15分|句子组织与短文写作（周末经历）|用一般过去时，培养表达能力|

( 学校 班级 姓名 考号 座位号 …………………… 密 ……………………… 封 …………………………… 线 …………………………………… )2026春季学期外研版小学四年级英语下册期末考前特训卷 班级： 姓名： 满分：100分（不含听力） 考试时间：60分钟 题序 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 一、语音辨析（共10分，每小题1分） A. 判断下列每组单词中画粗带色部分字母组合的发音是（T）否（F）相同。 ( ) 1. this that they thank ( ) 2. who what when where ( ) 3. cat cake cool city ( ) 4. boy book ball big ( ) 5. go girl good gem B. 选出下列每组单词中画粗带色部分读音不同的一项。 ( ) 6. A. hot  B. home  C. dog  D. box ( ) 7. A. bee  B. see  C. feet  D. bread ( ) 8. A. cake  B. make  C. have  D. name ( ) 9. A. now  B. snow  C. flower  D. how ( ) 10. A. head  B. bread  C. sweater  D. sea 二、词汇考察（共15分） A. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。（10分，每小题1分） 1. My little sister is very n______. She often breaks my toys. 2. London is a big c______. It’s very beautiful. 3. I‘m going to have a p______ in the park this Sunday. 4. — What’s the weather like today? — It‘s w______. Let’s fly a kite. 5. Look! The boys are p______ football on the playground. 6. I c______ ride a bike when I was five. Now I can ride very well. 7. They went to the cinema y______ and saw a funny film. 8. We are going to v______ the Great Wall next month. 9. She often helps her mother do h______ at the weekend. 10. My brother w______ to the supermarket yesterday and bought some fruit. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分，每小题1分） 1. He ______ (be) very naughty when he was young. 2. Listen! The bird ______ (sing) in the tree. 3. We ______ (have) a party next Friday. 4. She ______ (go) to the park last Sunday. 5. They ______ (be) going to visit the museum tomorrow. 三、单项选择题（共15分，每小题1.5分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. — What’s that? — It‘s ______ elephant.   A. a  B. an  C. the ( ) 2. London is ______ capital of England.   A. a  B. an  C. the ( ) 3. — What will the weather be like tomorrow? — It ______ sunny.   A. is  B. will be  C. was ( ) 4. I’m going to ______ a picnic with my friends.   A. have  B. has  C. having ( ) 5. — What are you doing? — I ______ a letter.   A. write  B. am writing  C. wrote ( ) 6. She couldn‘t ______ or write when she was four.   A. read  B. reads  C. reading ( ) 7. — Did he visit the Great Wall yesterday? — Yes, he ______.   A. did  B. does  C. do ( 学校 班级 姓名 考号 座位号 …………………… 密 ……………………… 封 …………………………… 线 …………………………………… )( ) 8. We went to the park ______ bus.   A. by  B. on  C. in ( ) 9. — ______ did you go last summer? — I went to Shanghai.   A. What  B. Where  C. How ( ) 10. They are going to have a party ______ Sunday.   A. in  B. on  C. at 四、选词填空（共10分，每小题1分） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 was   went   by   saw   cute  were   sunny   picnic   photos   happy  Last Sunday, the weather 1. _______ sunny and warm. My family and I 2. _______ to the park. We went there 3. _______ bus. There 4. _______ many people in the park. We had a 5. _______ under a big tree. We ate some food and drank some juice. After that, I 6. _______ some ducks in the lake. They were very 7. _______. I took some 8. _______ of them. We were all very 9. _______. It was a 10. _______ day. 五、补全对话（共10分，每小题2分） 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。 A. How did you go there? B. What are you going to do? C. Who did you go with? D. It was great. E. Where did you go last Sunday? Amy: Hi, Mike. 1. ________ Mike: I went to the zoo. Amy: 2. ________ Mike: I went with my parents. Amy: 3. ________ Mike: We went there by car. Amy: What did you see there? Mike: We saw many animals. Pandas, monkeys, and elephants. I liked the monkeys best. Amy: How was your trip? Mike: 4. ________ Amy: 5. ________ Mike: I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 六、连词成句（共5分，每小题1分） 将下列单词或词组连成正确的句子。 1. capital, London, is, the, of, England (.)  ________________________________________________ 2. going, have, we, a, are, to, picnic (.)  ________________________________________________ 3. you, did, see, the, pandas (?)  ________________________________________________ 4. was, she, shy, little, a, girl (.)  ________________________________________________ 5. is, what, weather, the, like, today (?)  ________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（共20分） A. 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（10分，每小题2分） Dear Lily, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. Beijing is a big city. It’s the capital of China. There are many famous places here, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. ( 学校 班级 姓名 考号 座位号 …………………… 密 ……………………… 封 …………………………… 线 …………………………………… )Yesterday I went to the Summer Palace with my parents. We went there by bus. We saw many beautiful flowers and old buildings. We took a boat on the lake. It was very relaxing. In the afternoon, we went to a Beijing hutong and ate Beijing roast duck. It was delicious. I took many photos. Tomorrow we are going to visit the Great Wall. I’m very excited. I will tell you more about it when I get back. Love, Tom ( ) 1. Tom is in Shanghai now. ( ) 2. Tom went to the Summer Palace with his friends. ( ) 3. They went to the Summer Palace by bus. ( ) 4. They ate Beijing roast duck in the Summer Palace. ( ) 5. Tom is going to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. B. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。（10分，每小题2分） Hello, I’m Mary. I’m from London. I’m ten years old. I have a big family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She works in a school. I have a little brother. His name is Jack. He is five years old. He is very naughty. Last Sunday, we went to the park. The weather was sunny. We flew kites and played football. Jack couldn’t fly a kite, so he played with a ball. We had a picnic under a tree. We ate sandwiches and drank milk. We were very happy. I took many photos. I want to go to the park again next weekend. ( ) 6. How old is Mary?   A. Nine.  B. Ten.  C. Eleven. ( ) 7. What does Mary’s father do?   A. A teacher.  B. A doctor.  C. A worker. ( ) 8. What did they do in the park?   A. They flew kites.  B. They played football.  C. Both A and B. ( ) 9. What did they eat for the picnic?   A. Sandwiches and milk.  B. Hamburgers and cola.  C. Bread and juice. ( ) 10. How did they feel?   A. Tired.  B. Happy.  C. Sad. 八、书面表达（共15分） A. 连词成句。（5分，每小题1分） 1. is, naughty, very, my, brother (.)  ________________________________________________ 2. going, what, are, to, you, do, weekend, this (?)  ________________________________________________ 3. they, the, Great Wall, visited, yesterday (.)  ________________________________________________ 4. be, sunny, it, will, tomorrow (.)  ________________________________________________ 5. do, you, like, what, subject (?)  ________________________________________________ B. 小作文（10分） 亲爱的同学，假设你叫张鹏，请你用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍你上周末的经历。 要点提示： · 上周末你和谁一起？去了哪里？ · 你们做了什么？（至少两件事） · 你的感受如何？ 要求： · 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； ( 学校 班级 姓名 考号 座位号 …………………… 密 ……………………… 封 …………………………… 线 …………………………………… )· 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； · 时态以一般过去时为主； · 词数40—50词。 参考范文： My Last Weekend Last weekend, I was very happy. On Saturday, I stayed at home and did my homework. On Sunday, I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw many animals. The pandas were very cute. I took some photos. We had a picnic there. We were tired but happy. What a great weekend! 参考答案 一、语音辨析（10分） A. 1. F（this/that/they中th发/ð/；thank中th发/θ/，不同） 2. F（who中wh发/h/；what/when/where中wh发/w/，不同） 3. F（cat/cake/cool中c发/k/；city中c发/s/，不同） 4. T（boy/book/ball/big中b均发/b/，相同） 5. F（go/girl/good中g发/g/；gem中g发/dʒ/，不同） B. 6. B（home中o发/əʊ/；hot/dog/box中o发/ɒ/，不同） 7. D（bread中ea发/e/；bee/see/feet中ee/ee发/iː/，不同） 8. C（have中a发/æ/；cake/make/name中a-e发/eɪ/，不同） 9. B（snow中ow发/əʊ/；now/flower/how中ow发/aʊ/，不同） 10. D（sea中ea发/iː/；head/bread/sweater中ea发/e/，不同） 二、词汇考察（15分） A. 1. naughty（调皮的） 2. city（城市） 3. picnic（野餐） 4. windy（有风的） 5. playing（正在踢足球） 6. could（could ride a bike） 7. yesterday（昨天） 8. visit（参观） 9. housework（家务活） 10. went（go的过去式） B. 1. was（when he was young） 2. is singing（Listen!现在进行时） 3. will have / are going to have（next Friday一般将来时） 4. went（last Sunday一般过去时） 5. are（are going to） 三、单项选择题（15分） 题号 答案 考点解析 1 B elephant以元音音素开头，用an 2 C the capital of...特指 3 B 问将来天气，用will be 4 A be going to后接动词原形 5 B 问正在做什么，用现在进行时 ( 学校 班级 姓名 考号 座位号 …………………… 密 ……………………… 封 …………………………… 线 …………………………………… )6 A couldn’t后接动词原形 7 A Did开头问句，肯定回答用Yes, he did. 8 A by bus固定搭配 9 B 问地点用Where 10 B 星期前用on 四、选词填空（10分） 1. was（weather was sunny） 2. went（went to the park） 3. by（by bus） 4. were（There were many people） 5. picnic（had a picnic） 6. saw（saw some ducks） 7. cute（可爱的） 8. photos（took photos） 9. happy（开心的） 10. sunny（晴朗的一天） 五、补全对话（10分） 1. E（Where did you go last Sunday?） 2. C（Who did you go with?） 3. A（How did you go there?） 4. D（It was great.） 5. B（What are you going to do?） 六、连词成句（5分） 1. London is the capital of England. 2. We are going to have a picnic. 3. Did you see the pandas? 4. She was a little shy girl. / She was a shy little girl. 5. What is the weather like today? 七、阅读理解（20分） A篇（10分）： 1. F（I‘m in Beijing now.） 2. F（with my parents） 3. T（We went there by bus.） 4. F（went to a Beijing hutong and ate Beijing roast duck） 5. T（Tomorrow we are going to visit the Great Wall.） B篇（10分）： 6. B（I’m ten years old.） 7. B（My father is a doctor.） 8. C（We flew kites and played football.） 9. A（We ate sandwiches and drank milk.） 10. B（We were very happy.） 八、书面表达（15分） A. 连词成句（5分） 1. My brother is very naughty. 2. What are you going to do this weekend? 3. They visited the Great Wall yesterday. 4. It will be sunny tomorrow. 5. What subject do you like? B. 小作文（10分） 评分标准： · 内容要点（5分）：时间、人物、地点（1分），活动（至少两个，2分），感受（2分） · 语法与表达（3分）：时态正确（一般过去时为主），语法正确，语言流畅 · 拼写与书写（1分）：拼写正确，字迹工整 ( 学校 班级 姓名 考号 座位号 …………………… 密 ……………………… 封 …………………………… 线 …………………………………… )· 结构与篇幅（1分）：结构完整，词数达标 参考范文（48词）： My Last Weekend Last weekend, I was very happy. On Saturday, I stayed at home and did my homework. On Sunday, I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw many animals. The pandas were very cute. I took some photos. We had a picnic there. We were tired but happy. What a great weekend! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $