精品解析：甘肃平凉市静宁县2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期质量监测英语试题

静宁县2025年小学六年级质量监测试题 英语 请将下列单词规范地书写在四线三格中。 1. older 2. grass 3. angry 4. postcard 5. slept 读句子，请找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词，并将其写在横线上。 6. deep I went to bed early yesterday evening. __________ 7. puzzle The pupil will go to the museum by bus. __________ 8. badminton I like taking a trip and it makes me very happy. __________ 9. older The worker hurt his arm last Thursday. __________ 10. breath My brother is thinner than before. __________ 将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 My sister. I feel very happy. Where is the cinema? The cinema is big and nice. When did you go to the cinema? Is there a cinema near your home? Because I’m going to see a film tonight. A: How do you feel, Amy? B: _____________________11_____________________ A: Why do you feel happy? B: _____________________12_____________________ A: Who are you going to see a film with? B: _____________________13_____________________ Both of us like seeing films. A: _____________________14_____________________ B: Yes, there is. And we often go to the cinema. A: _____________________15_____________________ B: It’s behind Children’s Park. 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Zhang Tao, How are you? I was happy to read your email ______16______. I think we will be good friends. Now let ______17______ tell you something about my grandpa. My grandpa ______18______ a worker before. He worked in a factory then. He was kind ______19______ hard-working. Now my grandpa doesn’t go to work. He ______20______ in the countryside and he likes it. He has a ______21______ life. In the morning, he gets up early. Then he ______22______ morning exercises in the park from 6:00 to 7:00. He likes going for a walk and ______23______ a bike. They are his hobbies. In the afternoon, he usually does some work in his garden. He plants lots of ______24______ in the garden. He doesn’t go out in the evening. He often watches some shows ______25______ TV. He goes to bed at 9:30. This is my grandpa. What about your grandpa? Yours, Wu Binbin 16. A. now B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. every day 17. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 18. A. was B. is C. were D. are 19. A. because B. so C. and D. but 20. A. live B. lives C. will live D. lived 21. A. late B. hot C. healthy D. bad 22. A. does B. cooks C. climbs D. sleeps 23. A. ride B. riding C. take D. taking 24. A. postcard B. postcards C. flower D. flowers 25. A. by B. at C. on D. in 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 My name is Zhang Peng. I study in Yangguang School now. My sister also studied in the school fifteen years ago. At that time, there was a small playground in front of the teaching building in the school. Ten years ago, the school became bigger than before. There were more teaching buildings. And students could play sports in the gym. Now, there is a big library in the school. Students often read books there. There is a dining hall beside the library. At lunch time, students can enjoy delicious food there. Students can also play football on the grass after class. There are computer rooms, too. Students can look up things on the Internet. I love our school and I think our school life is interesting. 26. Zhang Peng’s sister studied in Yangguang School fifteen years ago. （ ） 27. The playground in the school was big fifteen years ago. （ ） 28. Students in the school couldn’t play sports in the gym ten years ago. （ ） 29. There is a dining hall in the school now. （ ） 30. Zhang Peng thinks his school life is interesting. （ ） 阅读Kitty在杭州的旅行日记，根据日记内容选出正确的一项或填写适当的内容完成下列各小题。 Thursday, May 1st Today was a sunny day. My family and I got up early in the morning. We came to Hangzhou by train. And we got here at 4:00 p.m. I was tired but excited. Friday, May 2nd I had a sweet dream last night. After breakfast, we went to the West Lake by taxi. We could see the whole (整个) lake from the top of Leifeng Pagoda (雷峰塔). It was so amazing. Saturday, May 3rd Today we went to Song Dynasty Town by subway. There were not many tall buildings. I saw many wooden (木制的) houses. How interesting! Sunday, May 4th Today was the last day in Hangzhou. We went to Qinghefang Street. We ate delicious food and took many pictures. I bought some gifts for my friends. We had a great trip in Hangzhou. 31. The weather was __________ on May 1st. ( ) A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny 32. When did Kitty go to the West Lake? ( ) A. On May 1st. B. On May 2nd. C. On May 3rd. 33. Kitty went to Song Dynasty Town by __________. 34. Kitty ate delicious food, took pictures and __________ on May 4th. 35. Kitty’s trip in Hangzhou was __________. 36. 书面表达。 假如你是李华，昨天是星期六，请你根据下面表格中的内容写一篇短文，描述一下你昨天都做了些什么吧！ cleaned my room visited my grandpa and grandma washed the clothes for my grandpa and grandma watched TV with my grandpa and grandma 要求：1.根据表格中的内容写作，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3.不少于六句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 静宁县2025年小学六年级质量监测试题 英语 请将下列单词规范地书写在四线三格中。 1. older 2. grass 3. angry 4. postcard 5. slept 【答案】1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 读句子，请找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词，并将其写在横线上。 6. deep I went to bed early yesterday evening. __________ 7. puzzle The pupil will go to the museum by bus. __________ 8. badminton I like taking a trip and it makes me very happy. __________ 9. older The worker hurt his arm last Thursday. __________ 10. breath My brother is thinner than before. __________ 【答案】6. evening 7. bus 8. happy 9. worker 10. thinner 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我昨天晚上睡得很早。所给单词deep中划线部分ee发音为/iː/。句子中bed、yesterday的划线部分e的发音均为/e/，只有evening的划线部分e发音为/iː/，和deep读音相同。 【7题详解】 句意：这个小学生将要乘公共汽车去博物馆。所给单词puzzle中划线部分u发音为/ʌ/。句子中pupil、museum的划线部分u的发音均为/juː/，只有bus的划线部分u发音为/ʌ/，和puzzle读音相同。 【8题详解】 句意：我喜欢旅行，这让我很开心。所给单词badminton中划线部分a发音为/æ/。句子中taking、makes的划线部分a的发音均为/eɪ/，只有happy的划线部分a发音为/æ/，和badminton读音相同。 【9题详解】 句意：这个工人上周四弄伤了他的手臂。所给单词older中划线部分er发音为/ə(r)/。句子中hurt、Thursday的划线部分ur的发音均为/ɜː(r)/，只有worker的划线部分er发音为/ə(r)/，和older读音相同。 【10题详解】 句意：我哥哥比以前更瘦。所给单词breath中划线部分th发音为清辅音/θ/。句子中brother、than的划线部分th的发音均为浊辅音/ð/，只有thinner的划线部分th发音为/θ/，和breath读音相同。 将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 My sister. I feel very happy. Where is the cinema? The cinema is big and nice. When did you go to the cinema? Is there a cinema near your home? Because I’m going to see a film tonight. A: How do you feel, Amy? B: _____________________11_____________________ A: Why do you feel happy? B: _____________________12_____________________ A: Who are you going to see a film with? B: _____________________13_____________________ Both of us like seeing films. A: _____________________14_____________________ B: Yes, there is. And we often go to the cinema. A: _____________________15_____________________ B: It’s behind Children’s Park. 【答案】11. I feel very happy. 12. Because I’m going to see a film tonight. 13. My sister. 14. Is there a cinema near your home? 15. Where is the cinema? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于看电影的对话。 【11题详解】 根据上句你感觉如何，艾米？可知本句回答感受：I feel very happy. 【12题详解】 根据上句你为什么感觉开心？可知本句回答原因：Because I’m going to see a film tonight. 【13题详解】 根据上句你打算和谁去看电影？可知本句回答一起看电影的人：My sister. 【14题详解】 根据下句是的，有。可知本句是there be的一般疑问句进行询问：Is there a cinema near your home? 【15题详解】 根据下句它是在儿童公园的后面。可知本句是询问地点位置：Where is the cinema? 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Zhang Tao, How are you? I was happy to read your email ______16______. I think we will be good friends. Now let ______17______ tell you something about my grandpa. My grandpa ______18______ a worker before. He worked in a factory then. He was kind ______19______ hard-working. Now my grandpa doesn’t go to work. He ______20______ in the countryside and he likes it. He has a ______21______ life. In the morning, he gets up early. Then he ______22______ morning exercises in the park from 6:00 to 7:00. He likes going for a walk and ______23______ a bike. They are his hobbies. In the afternoon, he usually does some work in his garden. He plants lots of ______24______ in the garden. He doesn’t go out in the evening. He often watches some shows ______25______ TV. He goes to bed at 9:30. This is my grandpa. What about your grandpa? Yours, Wu Binbin 16. A. now B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. every day 17. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 18. A. was B. is C. were D. are 19. A. because B. so C. and D. but 20. A. live B. lives C. will live D. lived 21. A. late B. hot C. healthy D. bad 22. A. does B. cooks C. climbs D. sleeps 23. A. ride B. riding C. take D. taking 24. A. postcard B. postcards C. flower D. flowers 25. A. by B. at C. on D. in 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是吴斌斌写给张涛的一封邮件，主要介绍了自己的祖父过去的职业和现在的日常生活。 【16题详解】 句意：_______我很高兴阅读你的邮件。now现在，yesterday昨天，tomorrow明天，every day每天，根据was可知阅读邮件的动作发生在过去，yesterday表示过去时间。 【17题详解】 句意：现在让我来告诉你一些关于我祖父的事情。let是动词，后跟人称代词宾格作宾语，me是宾格。 【18题详解】 句意：我的祖父以前是一名工人。根据before可知句子的时态是一般过去时，主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，be用was。 【19题详解】 句意：他很友善且勤奋。kind友善的，hard-working勤奋的，都是描述美好品质的形容词，中间用连词and连接。 【20题详解】 句意：他住在乡村，而且他喜欢乡村。live动词原形，lives第三人称单数，will live将来时，lived过去式，根据“Now my grandpa doesn’t go to work.”可知句子的时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，lives符合句意。 【21题详解】 句意：他过着_______生活。late晚的，hot热的，healthy健康的，bad糟糕的，根据“In the morning, he gets up early. Then he... in the park from 6:00 to 7:00.”可知爷爷过着健康的生活，healthy符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：然后他从六点到七点在公园做早操。动词短语do morning exercises做早操，主语he是第三人称单数，do用第三人称单数形式does。 【23题详解】 句意：他喜欢散步和骑自行车。动词短语ride a bike骑自行车，like后跟动名词，riding符合句意。 【24题详解】 句意：他在花园种了许多_______。postcards明信片，flowers花，lots of许多，后跟可数名词复数，flowers符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：他经常在电视上看一些节目。固定搭配on TV在电视上。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 My name is Zhang Peng. I study in Yangguang School now. My sister also studied in the school fifteen years ago. At that time, there was a small playground in front of the teaching building in the school. Ten years ago, the school became bigger than before. There were more teaching buildings. And students could play sports in the gym. Now, there is a big library in the school. Students often read books there. There is a dining hall beside the library. At lunch time, students can enjoy delicious food there. Students can also play football on the grass after class. There are computer rooms, too. Students can look up things on the Internet. I love our school and I think our school life is interesting. 26. Zhang Peng’s sister studied in Yangguang School fifteen years ago. （ ） 27. The playground in the school was big fifteen years ago. （ ） 28. Students in the school couldn’t play sports in the gym ten years ago. （ ） 29. There is a dining hall in the school now. （ ） 30. Zhang Peng thinks his school life is interesting. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍阳光学校的今夕对比。 【26题详解】 句意：张鹏的姐姐十五年前在阳光学校学习。根据“My sister also studied in the school fifteen years ago.”可知表达正确。 【27题详解】 句意：学校里的操场十五年前是大的。根据“At that time, there was a small playground in front of the teaching building in the school.”可知是小的。 【28题详解】 句意：十年前学校里的学生还不能去健身房运动。根据“And students could play sports in the gym.”可知十年前可以。 【29题详解】 句意：现在学校里有一个餐厅。根据“There is a dining hall beside the library.”可知表达正确。 【30题详解】 句意：张鹏认为他的学校生活是有趣的。根据“I love our school and I think our school life is interesting.”可知表达正确。 阅读Kitty在杭州的旅行日记，根据日记内容选出正确的一项或填写适当的内容完成下列各小题。 Thursday, May 1st Today was a sunny day. My family and I got up early in the morning. We came to Hangzhou by train. And we got here at 4:00 p.m. I was tired but excited. Friday, May 2nd I had a sweet dream last night. After breakfast, we went to the West Lake by taxi. We could see the whole (整个) lake from the top of Leifeng Pagoda (雷峰塔). It was so amazing. Saturday, May 3rd Today we went to Song Dynasty Town by subway. There were not many tall buildings. I saw many wooden (木制的) houses. How interesting! Sunday, May 4th Today was the last day in Hangzhou. We went to Qinghefang Street. We ate delicious food and took many pictures. I bought some gifts for my friends. We had a great trip in Hangzhou. 31. The weather was __________ on May 1st. ( ) A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny 32. When did Kitty go to the West Lake? ( ) A. On May 1st. B. On May 2nd. C. On May 3rd. 33. Kitty went to Song Dynasty Town by __________. 34. Kitty ate delicious food, took pictures and __________ on May 4th. 35. Kitty’s trip in Hangzhou was __________. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. subway 34. bought some gifts 35. great 【解析】 【导语】本文是凯蒂关于她和家人在杭州一次愉快旅行的日记。 【31题详解】 句意：五月一号天气是_________。cloudy多云的，rainy下雨的，sunny晴朗的。根据“Thursday, May 1st”中“Today was a sunny day.”可知五月一号天气是晴朗的。 【32题详解】 句意：凯蒂什么时候去西湖？根据“After breakfast, we went to the West Lake by taxi.”对应的日期为“Friday, May 2nd”可知她五月二号去了西湖。 【33题详解】 句意：凯蒂乘坐_______去宋朝古镇。根据“Today we went to Song Dynasty Town by subway.”可知她乘地铁去的。 【34题详解】 句意：凯蒂在五月四号吃了美味的食物，照了照片和__________。根据“Sunday, May 4th”中“I bought some gifts for my friends.”可知她还买了一些礼物。 【35题详解】 句意：凯蒂在杭州的旅行是_______的。根据“We had a great trip in Hangzhou.”可知她在杭州的旅行非常棒。 36. 书面表达。 假如你是李华，昨天是星期六，请你根据下面表格中的内容写一篇短文，描述一下你昨天都做了些什么吧！ cleaned my room visited my grandpa and grandma washed the clothes for my grandpa and grandma watched TV with my grandpa and grandma 要求：1.根据表格中的内容写作，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3.不少于六句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, I’m Li Hua. Yesterday was Saturday. In the morning, I cleaned my room. Then I visited my grandpa and grandma. In the afternoon, I washed clothes for them. In the evening, I watched TV with them. I was happy yesterday! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态是一般过去时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：Saturday周六，clean my room打扫我的房间，visit看望，wash clothes洗衣服，watch TV看电视 参考句型：I cleaned…；Then I visited…；I washed… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $