2026年广东珠海市梅华中学初中学业水平模拟考试试卷 英语

2026年广东省初中学业水平模拟考试试卷 英语 说明：1.全卷共8页。满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号。姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Have you noticed that nowadays more and more technologies are being introduced into schools? In ____1____ modern primary school, students work together to feed information into a robot which ____2____ “Xiaofei”. Students collect and send information about ____3____ daily tasks and class activities to the robot. So it can learn many more skills and become a much ____4____ helper in the school. An increasing number of schools are turning into digital campuses (数字校园). In P. E. classes, students wear special watches. This helps teachers know ____5____ the students are healthy and safe while they are exercising. Several schools have built “Smart Playgrounds” where students can take sports tests. For example, if students jump rope for a short time, a screen ____6____ the results at once. This helps teachers understand how well students are doing in sports. Other schools have used whiteboards ____7____ touch screens that can connect to educational websites. What’s more, some schools use AI ____8____ with students’ studies. AI can ____9____ provide learning plans for students. For example, it can check ____10____ schoolwork and identify (识别) the areas that they need more practice in. By doing so, students can focus on fixing their weak points. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. calls B. is called C. is calling 3. A. they B. theirs C. their 4. A. good B. better C. best 5. A. why B. where C. if 6. A. showed B. will show C. are showing 7. A. with B. about C. from 8. A. help B. to help C. helping 9. A. smartly B. smart C. smartness 10. A. students B. student’s C. students’ 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 在各题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意要求的答案。 In Taiyuan, Shanxi, a bowl of noodles is a popular meal. Zhang Shengming, a man in his 50s from Taiyuan, runs a community ____11____. Here, a bowl of noodles costs only one yuan. With fresh meat and vegetables, the delicious noodles are the favorite of many ____12____. And if the customers are still not ____13____ after their first bowl, they can get a second bowl for free! ____14____, a bowl of noodles in Taiyuan costs at least seven to eight yuan. When asked why he started the restaurant, Zhang said he wanted to give back to society, not to ____15____ money. He started Yi Yuan Mian Guan four years ago, thinking it would only ____16____ three months. But it quickly became very popular! The restaurant ____17____ about 200 bowls of noodles each day, costing around 500,000 yuan a year to run. Zhang and his partners funded（为……提供资金）it at first, but many generous（慷慨的）people have ____18____ to help now. Most of the customers are the elderly. Many heard about the restaurant through friends. Surprised by the ____19____ price, they came to look and were touched by what they saw. The staff here are also very ____20____. They started as customers but later decided to help out for free. Zhang believes this restaurant is not only for eating, but also a place where people find friendship and support. 11. A. company B. hotel C. bookstore D. restaurant 12. A. locals B. visitors C. sellers D. businessmen 13. A. hungry B. full C. busy D. satisfied 14. A. Really B. Normally C. Finally D. Suddenly 15. A. save B. raise C. make D. receive 16. A. spend B. last C. value D. waste 17. A. serves B. needs C. affords D. produces 18. A. held on B. joined in C. closed up D. tried out 19. A. high B. reasonable C. low D. basic 20. A. energetic B. silent C. humorous D. special 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Outdoor Team Building Games Team relationship and connections are the basis of good teamwork. Team-building games are a great way to help groups get to know each other better, have fun and improve teamwork. These team-building games will ensure you and your team have a great time outdoors! ● Scavenger Hunt (寻宝游戏) Time: 1+ hours Group size: Two or more people Tools needed: Pens and paper Rules: Break the group into teams of two or more. Make a list of simple tasks for each team to do as a group. Tasks can include taking a photo with a stranger, taking a picture of a building, etc. The quickest group that completes the most tasks wins! ● Human Knot Time: 15-30 mins Group size: 8-20 people Tools needed: None Rules: Have everyone stand in a circle facing one another. Tell everyone to put their right hands out and take someone’s hand across from them. Then, tell them to put their left hands out and take another hand from a different person, Within a set time limit, the group needs to free the knot of arms without releasing (放开) their hands. ● The Mine Field Time: 15-30 mins Group size: 4-10 people Tools needed: Different objects, several blindfolds (眼罩) Rules: Find an open space and place the objects across it. Have everyone pair up, and make one person put on the blindfold. The other person must lead his/ her teammate from one side of the open space to the other without stepping on the objects. If you need more interesting team building games, click here or visit us at write.com 21. Team building games can NOT help teammates to ______. A. have a good time B. improve teamwork C. build up their bodies D. better know each other 22. Who will win the Scavenger Hunt? A. The group which takes the most pictures. B. The person who completes the most tasks. C. The person who finishes tasks quicker than the others. D. The quickest group that completes the most tasks. 23. Which of the following is Human Knot? A. B. C. D. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about The Mine Field? A. It should take place in a large hall. B. Each person should wear a blindfold. C. It needs the most tools among the three games. D. The leaders of the groups should be quiet in the game. 25. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A website. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. D. A guidebook. B Have you ever experienced Hui NanTian, or lasting humid (湿热的) weather? Hui NanTian is a special weather condition in southern China. It normally appears in spring when the temperature begins to rise and the humidity quickly increases. Before it arrives, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12℃. As the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and the temperature rises, creating a lot of water gas. Small water drops can be seen on windows and walls. For example, if the temperature is below 12℃ from March 7th to 9th but suddenly rises on March 10th, Hui NanTian will appear on March 10th. During Hui NanTian, ______. The humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet and sofas can get moldy (发霉的). Things like televisions may break down when they get wet inside, which can be dangerous for people to turn them on. It can also make people feel tired and sick. Lots of people get ill easily. Catching a cold is prevalent during this time, as the temperature changes quickly. Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humid weather, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air. To cut down on the trouble caused by the lasting humid weather, scientists suggest that people in the south should close their windows in the morning and evening. At the same time, they should use an air conditioner to take away water from the air. It’s also useful to put newspapers on the floor, on tables, and at the door to take in water and wet air. 26. How does the writer explain when Hui NanTian comes in Paragraphs 1-2? A. By comparing spring and winter weather B. By asking different kinds of questions C. By telling a short personal story D. By listing numbers and giving an example 27. Which of the following can be put in ______ in Paragraph 3? A. people can solve problems easily with little work B. wet conditions may cause health problems C. wet conditions bring lots of problems for daily life D. the wet environment is good for people’s daily things 28. Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “prevalent”? A. strange. B. common. C. serious. D. difficult. 29. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The bad influences of Hui NanTian on people’s daily life. B. Some useful ways to reduce problems from wet weather. C. Why newspapers can take in lots of wet air at home. D. How air conditioners work to dry the wet indoor air. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Humid Weather B. The Warm Air Rises C. The Growth of Plants D. The Weather Changes C 配对阅读。左栏是十二个月花神中其中的五个月的花神的描述，右栏是七个花神代表的寓意，请从右栏找出对应的左栏月份花神的寓意，其中有两项是多余的。 ____31____The God of January This flower blooms in red, white, and pink. It is small but smells nice. It fights against the cold wind and snow, so it stands for courage and bravery. ____32____The God of March This flower often blooms in pink. In traditional poems, it is compared to a woman’s face. It is small but very beautiful and often means love. ____33____The God of April This flower is called the “King of Flowers”. It blooms brightly in many colors. People believe it can bring good luck and a happy life. ____34____The God of June This flower grows in water. It often blooms in white and pink. It is known for its large and beautiful shape. It stays pure even in bad environments. ____35____The God of September This flower often blooms in white and yellow. It stays beautiful even in cool winds. It is used to praise those who are brave in difficult times. A. The Peony. It blooms in spring. It is a symbol of wealth, success, and good luck. It is widely regarded as the national flower of China. B. The Plum Blossom. It stands proudly. In ancient poems, it is praised for blooming bravely in cold winter. It stands for courage, bravery, and no fear. C. The Narcissus. It blooms in late winter. It stands for good luck and cleanness. People plant it at home during festivals to bring good luck for the coming year. D. The Chrysanthemum. It blooms in the cool autumn wind. It means not giving up in hard times. Tao Yuanming wrote a famous poem about it to express his wish for a simple life. E. The Peach Blossom It blooms as spring arrives. It stands for love and beauty. It often appears in paintings and poems, bringing a sense of love story feeling and freshness. F. The Lily It blooms in summer. It stands for cleanness and love. Its white color means a peaceful heart. People often use it in weddings. G. The Lotus It blooms in hot summer. It is a symbol of cleanness and goodness. It is praised for growing out of dirty water but remaining clean, rising up from it. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 careful so new remember that on organize they bridge but in broken Sophie grew up in her grandfather’s small bookstore. When she was twelve, she found a dirty box in the corner ____36____ a rainy afternoon. Inside were many old maps. Some were broken at the sides, and some lost their color with time. These maps showed the town’s changes over the years. Sophie was interested and started to repair ____37____. It was not an easy task. Some maps were broken, and some lost their color. ____38____ Sophie wasn’t afraid of going through the trouble. First, she cleaned the dust (灰尘) ____39____. Later, she fixed the small ____40____ parts with thin tape. Her grandfather also told her ____41____ books and maps should be kept in dry places. She often compared the old maps with ____42____ ones. Through this, she discovered the river used to be much wider, and there was once a ____43____ that is no longer there. These maps became a window into the past. At sixteen, Sophie ____44____ a show in the bookstore, showing the maps she had fixed up. Many neighbors came to see them and shared their own memories of the town. Her work helped people ____45____ their history and made them feel the warmth of their small town. Now she is eighteen, and she will study history at university next month. She hopes to continue protecting things from the past and to pass old stories to people in the future. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 Guarding the Blue Planet Liu Wei is a diving（潜水）coach who loves the ocean, and he also works as a volunteer at Better Blue, a community in Shenzhen. The members there are not only divers like Liu, but also teachers, doctors and engineers. All of them care about ocean protection. Every year, about 12 million tons of plastic waste goes into the ocean. Sea animals often die from eating plastic bags or fishing nets. This also influences humans because the fish we eat may include harmful plastic. To solve this problem, Better Blue was started in June, 2017. It tries to raise public awareness of ocean protection and save endangered sea animals. One important activity is called “Dive Against Rubbish”. Instead of simply collecting the rubbish on the beach, volunteers with good diving skills swim into the waters and collect rubbish. They work at several fixed places in Shenzhen Bay every month. After that, they sort the rubbish and study which kind appears most often. Then they give advice on how to reduce such pollution. However, ocean protection is not just about collecting waste. Better Blue also focuses on education. On weekdays, Liu and other volunteers go to local schools. They teach children that rubbish on land can also pollute the ocean. Sometimes researchers from universities join them. With diving becoming popular, more people want to learn about ocean protection. They bring their tools, explore the underwater world, and try their best to guard our blue planet. 46. What does Liu Wei do? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why does the plastic waste also influence humans? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. When did Better Blue start? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Where do the volunteers collect rubbish, on the beach, or in the water? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What else does Better Blue do to reduce ocean pollution besides collecting waste? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 51. 根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李华，就读于荣华国际学校。学校即将开展以“建设绿色校园”为主题的实践活动，现面向全体学生招募环保小卫士（Little Environmental Guardian）。你对此活动兴趣浓厚，请你给活动负责人Jack写一封自荐信报名参选。内容需包含以下要点： 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，字数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 2026年广东省初中学业水平模拟考试试卷 英语 说明：1.全卷共8页。满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号。姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. G 35. D 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. on 37. them 38. But 39. carefully 40. broken 41. that 42. new 43. bridge 44. organized 45. remember 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. He is a diving coach and a volunteer at Better Blue. 47. Because the fish we eat may include harmful plastic. 48. It started in June, 2017. 49. In the water. 50. It focuses on education (by teaching children about ocean protection). 51. 例文： Dear Jack, My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to apply to be a Little Environmental Guardian—to join the “Green Campus” activity, build a cleaner campus and protect our school’s environment. I love nature and care about the campus; I know how to sort different waste, trim small plants, and once organized a class “clean the corridor” activity. I hope to work with teammates to make environmental posters, teach classmates to sort waste, and grow more plants to make our school greener. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $