内容正文:
知 识 巩 固 练 习
七年级英语学科
注:答案必须填涂在相应的答题卡上
一、听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When did the film start?
A. six o'clock B. eight o'clock C. ten o'clock
2. Which kind of animal does Lucy like best?
A. bat B. bee C. goldfish
3. What are they talking about?
A. forest B. hill C. lake
4. Where does that man want to go?
A. post office B. bookstore C. cinema
5. What does the woman order?
A. Lemon juice. B. Green tea. C. Apple juice.
6. How does Amy feel now?
A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Excited.
7. How much is the red dress?
A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars.
8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and parent.
9. Where was Bill just now?
A. In the library. B. In the stadium. C. In the supermarket.
10. What is the man going to do?
A. Lend the woman some tools.
B. Buy a new table for the woman.
C. Help the woman clean the table.
B) 听下面一段对话和短文。对话和短文后有几个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话和短文读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
11. How many hours does Bob sleep every night?
A. Six or seven hours. B. Seven or eight hours. C. Eight or nine hours.
12. What advice (建议) does the woman give Bob?
A. Eating more vegetables. B. Having enough sleep. C. Talking with his friends.
听短文,回答以下各小题。
13. How high is Mount Huangshan?
A. About 1,500 metres. B. About 1,700 metres. C. About 1,900 metres.
14. What is Huangshan famous for?
A. Big lakes and wide rivers. B. Tall buildings and modern streets. C. Pine trees and rocks in strange shapes.
15. Why do many people stay overnight on Mount Huangshan?
A. To see wild animals. B. To enjoy the quietness. C. To watch the sunrise or sunset.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16. —I heard the guotie at Laomendong is delicious. Is that true, Xiaohai?
—Yes, that’s correct! ______ would say no to it.
A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody
17. There are many apples here. You can take ______ if you like.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
18. —______ interesting DeepSeek makes English learning!
—Yes, our teacher often uses it in class.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
19. —What’s your plan for the weekend?
—I don’t know. I ______ go to the science museum.
A. can B. must C. may D. should
20. —______, what happened to you ______ here? You’re late.
—A fallen tree was ______, so I had to find another route.
A. By the way; on your way; in my way
B. By your way; in your way; on my way
C. In the way; on the way; in my way
D. On the way; in the way; on the way
21. The girl isn’t old enough to look after ______. You shouldn’t leave her at home ______.
A. her; alone B. her; lonely C. herself; alone D. herself; lonely
22. Which sentence has a falling tone?
A. Do you like Sunshine Town?
B. Is it far away from the school?
C. Would you like some water?
D. What animals live on land?
23. The shopping mall near our school ______ for 12 hours a day. It ______ at 9:00 p.m.
A. opens; closes B. opens; is closed C. is open; is close D. is open; closes
24. —So, do you have any plans to help him get a taste of the new Nanjing?
—Let’s take a boat trip ______ the Qinhuai River first.
A. above B. along C. beside D. behind
25. —My mother says that we won’t go on a trip. I just can’t understand.
—______. You were looking forward to it.
A. Never mind. B. Enjoy yourself. C. What a pity! D. Don’t worry.
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
The rabbits—Alex, Bobby, Chris and Dora watched the wind blow (吹) outside. “Do not leave the house when I am out.” said their mother. Then she 26 ______ for the town.
After lunch, the rabbits sat 27 ______ the window and looked out. They took out their kites, just to look at them.
“Let’s just fly our kites in the garden,” said Alex. “ 28 ______ Mother said we mustn’t leave the house,” said Chris. The wind blew some leaves onto the window. Alex couldn’t stand (忍受) it. He went outside with his kite. The others 29 ______ him.
They soon got 30 ______ of their garden. So they flew their kites down the path into the 31 ______. Alex shouted, “My kite is caught in a tree!” Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by. He 32 ______ the tall tree and pulled the string (绳) from it. He gave the kite to Alex. “Be careful now.” he said. “That kite may do 33 ______ things.”
Alex took hold of his kite string, but 34 ______, he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight (视野). The other rabbits cried with tears (泪水) in their eyes.
When they got home, Dora 35 ______, “It is Alex, still holding the kite string.” He came down and down towards the garden and then hit the ground right in front of the door.
26. A. set off B. get off C. take off D. put off
27. A. on B. across C. near D. above
28. A. So B. But C. If D. When
29. A. found B. changed C. stopped D. followed
30. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried
31. A. river B. garden C. forest D. house
32. A. cut down B. asked for C. heard of D. climbed up
33. A. usual B. quiet C. helpful D. strange
34. A. suddenly B. carefully C. easily D. luckily
35. A. looked in B. looked up C. looked down D. looked out
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Cuisine Courier
Order Delicious Food At Home Or Office
Have Hundreds of Dishes from 50 Famous Restaurants
DISHES IN JUNE
Pay another $2.00 if the total price of your order is under $15.
Specials
Price
Specials
Price
Soup of the Day
$5.50
BBQ Octopus
$8.00
Chocolate Cake
$5.00
BBQ Mushrooms
$7.00
Chicken Salad
$10.10
Carrot Cake
$6.60
HOW TO ORDER
1. Phone 8358 1199 or visit http://www.cuisinecourier.com/
Hours(evenings)
5:30-10:30 Saturday-Thursday
5:30-11:00 Friday
Closed on Sundays and Mondays
On your first order, give your name, address and phone number.
2. Tell us the name of the restaurant you want to order from, then the name of the dishes. We may call back to make sure the order before delivering (送餐).
36. How much should you pay if you order Soup of the Day and BBQ Mushrooms?
A. $10.50. B. $12.50. C. $13.50. D. $14.50.
37. When can’t we get the food service from Cuisine Courier?
A. At 10:00 p.m. on Saturdays.
B. Before 5:30 p.m. on Mondays.
C. At 9:30 p.m. on Thursdays.
D. Between 7:30 and 11:00 p.m. on Fridays.
38. What can Cuisine Courier do?
A. Bring food to the place you’d like.
B. Make phone calls to someone for 45 minutes.
C. Sell cheap things in the evening.
D. Cook food for 50 restaurants.
(B)
Jiuzhaigou is a beautiful place in Sichuan Province. It has amazing natural scenery (风景). The name “Jiuzhaigou” means nine Tibetan villages. They are in the valleys (山谷) of the area.
The most well-known feature of Jiuzhaigou is its crystal-clear (清澈透明的) lakes. These lakes are colourful and the water is very clear. You can easily see fish swimming in it.
Another eye-catching part of Jiuzhaigou is its wonderful waterfalls. There are many waterfalls with different shapes and sizes. Some waterfalls are tall and powerful, while others are small and quiet. The sounds of the water falling into the valley can make you feel relaxed.
Jiuzhaigou also has many kinds of plants and animals. It is a great place to see rare animals like giant pandas and golden monkeys. You will feel lucky to see them.
Visitors to Jiuzhaigou often take a walk along the paths through the forests and valleys. They breathe in the fresh mountain air while looking around all the beautiful scenery. Many people also stop to take photos of the amazing views so that they can remember the scenes forever.
If you have time, be sure to visit Jiuzhaigou. You’ll find that every minute you spend in Jiuzhaigou is well worth it.
39. What can we learn about Jiuzhaigou from Paragraph 1?
A. How it became famous.
B. How it got its name.
C. What the villages are like.
D. What the villagers like doing.
40. What does the underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 凶猛的 B. 庞大的 C. 珍稀的 D. 敏捷的
41. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. To show the best time to visit Jiuzhaigou.
B. To tell people what they can do in Jiuzhaigou.
C. To introduce (介绍) the beauty of Jiuzhaigou.
D. To ask people to protect the plants and animal.
(C)
That morning, the doctor arrived later than before. He was surprised to see Colin sitting on the sofa, reading a book and talking to Mary.
“So, you were ill last night, Colin,” the doctor said.
“I’m better now,” Colin answered. “I’m going out in my wheelchair (轮椅) if it is fine.”
The doctor left without saying anything else. That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again, and Dickon and its animals.
Early the next morning, Mary ran into his room, “Dickon is here with his animals!” she cried.
Just then Martha opened the door. “Dickon and his animals are here, sir,” she said, Colin looked very excited.
Dickon came in. The new-born lamb (羔羊) was in his arms and the little red fox walked next to him. A bird sat on his left shoulder (肩膀) and a squirrel sat on the other. Another squirrel was looking out of his coat pocket.
Colin stared as Dickon gave him the new-born lamb.
“What does it want?” cried Colin.
“It wants its mother,” said Dickon, smiling.
He took a baby’s bottle from his pocket and the lamb drank some milk, then it fell asleep.
Colin and Mary asked Dickon questions about flowers’ names. He knew exactly which ones were already growing in the secret garden.
“I’m going to see them,” cried Colin. “I can’t believe it!”
The next day, Dickon pushed Colin’s wheelchair slowly and carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn. Then Dickon stopped pushing the chair.
“And look!” Mary moved the ivy branch. “Here is the door. Dickon, push him in quickly!” When they were inside the garden, Colin looked round and round. ______, he saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green leaves. In the grass, there were flowers-gold and purple and white. The trees were covered in pink and white flowers. The sun was warm on his face. Mary and Dickon looked at him. He looked different. His face was pink, not white. “Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!” he cried. “And I’m going to live forever and ever!”
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
42. How many animals did Dickon take with him?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
43. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Dickon pushed Colin carefully into the secret garden.
b. Colin had a good sleep and dreamt of the secret garden.
c. Dickon came to visit Colin with his animals.
d. Colin looked different as his face was pink.
A. a-c-b-d B. b-d-c-a C. a-b-d-c D. b-c-a-d
44. Which word is the most suitable (最适合) for “______” in the last paragraph?
A. Nervously (紧张) B. Angrily (生气) C. Excitedly (兴奋) D. Worriedly (担忧)
45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. The lamb lived on the baby bottle.
B. Colin felt hopeful about his future.
C. Colin’s words made the doctor angry.
D. Mary liked Dickon’s animals very much.
非选择题(共55分)
五、词汇运用(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 根据括号中所给音标或中文提示写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。
From the 46 ______ /ˈəʊʃnz/ to the high mountains, from the flat plains to the deep valleys, China has a lot to see. In the northwest, you can find the Gobi 47 ______ /ˈdezət/, where the sand dunes go on and on. In the 48 ______ (南方), the karst landscape of Guangxi is famous for its strange rocks and pretty caves. There is 49 ______ /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ like the natural beauty of China.
China also has many rivers that 50 ______ /prəˈdjuːs/ good land for farming. The Yellow River and the Yangtze River go through 51 ______ /ˈsevrəl/ provinces and give water to millions of people. In some areas, you can see some traditional houses built on platforms and such designs can 52 ______ (拯救) people’s lives during floods.
Each part of China has its own special features, making it a really 53 ______ /fænˈtæstɪk/ place.
B) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dogs are cute as well as hamsters. As humans’ best friends, dogs are more than pets. They play an important role in everyday life.
Dogs have a close relationship with people for thousands of years. They were one of the 54 ______ (one) animals to help people with tasks. Today, most dogs are pets. But there are still important jobs for them to do.
Truffle (松露) dogs
In Italy, people use dogs 55 ______ (search) for truffles. Truffles look 56 ______ underground mushrooms. Pigs can find truffles, but they often eat them. Dogs find truffles too, but they leave them alone.
Service dogs
Some dogs can help people with health 57 ______ (problem). They do simple tasks for people who need help. Service dogs often wear special clothes. 58 ______ you see one of these dogs, do not touch it. It is working hard!
Fire Dogs
Dalmatians (斑点狗) are famous for 59 ______ (work) at fire stations. In the past, they emptied the way for firemen and also kept their eyes on fire-fighting tools. Some stations still keep them.
Herding (放牧) Dogs
For thousands of years, dogs helped people with herding. They keep farm animals together and guide them to the right place 60 ______ (safe). Dogs can herd all kinds of animals, from sheep to cows.
C) 请根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空(有一词多余),使对话内容完整正确。
Traditional / home / date from / a gift / like / made in moulds
Laomendong is a wonderful place. Traditional Chinese arts here 61 ______ ancient times. It has old streets with beautiful buildings. You can see many 62 ______ Chinese art forms.
Clay figurine making is very interesting. Artists use their hands to shape clay into small people, animals, or even cartoon characters. Some modern types are 63 ______, but many are still made by hand. These handcrafted clay figurines look so real and lovely. People buy them as gifts.
You can also find sugar painting stalls. Artists use hot, melted sugar to draw pictures on a board. In just a few minutes, they make cute shapes 64 ______ fish or rabbits. These sweet artworks are beautiful and delicious.
These artworks belong to China but are also 65 ______ to the world. Laomendong is a great place to learn about Chinese traditional arts. If you have the chance, come and visit!
六、句型(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 按要求改写句子,每空一词。
66. The exchange students’ welcome party will be on Friday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)
______ welcome party ______ be on Friday afternoon?
67. What does this sentence mean? (改为同义句)
What’s the ______ ______ this sentence.
68. The cat called Fuzzy weighs 3.5 kilograms. (对画线部分提问)
______ the ______ of the cat called Fuzzy?
69. Daniel finishes the task by asking AI for help. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Daniel finish the task?
70. Our country’s landscapes are wonderful. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ our country’s landscapes are!
B)根据汉语的意思完成句子,每空词数不限。
71. 蚂蚁能举起自身重量50倍的东西。
Ants can lift things ______ their own weight.
72. 当我感到孤独时,我的宠物猫总在我的身边。
When I feel lonely, my pet cat is always ______.
73. 我迫不及待地想游览中国吉林省的长白山。
I can’t ______ the Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province, China.
74. 当时我们有点累,但为我们的团队感到自豪。
We felt a little tired at that time, but we ______ our team.
75. 公园不仅是一种视觉享受,它对环境也有好处。
The park isn’t only ______, but it’s also good for the environment.
七、阅读填空
A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Science shows that helping others can make you feel good. The key is to find the way that works for you.
There’s a Chinese saying that goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a short sleep. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, get rich. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.”
Giving can feel great. And as we learn early, it’s better to give than to receive (获得). Plus, the more you give, the more the more you receive meaning, and happiness. Follow these tips:
1. Follow your heart. It’s not how much you give. It’s how much love you put into giving. Find and support the idea that best matches your values.
2. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver than the gift of money. We don’t all have the same amount of money, but we all have time. We can give some of this time to help others —— a few hours each day, or a few days each year.
3. Help groups with clear goals. Michael Norton, a professor at Harvard Business School, says that “giving to an organization that clearly knows what they’re going to do with your money brings more happiness.”
4. Remember yourself. Psychologist Adam Grant advises giving to others, but keeping your personal needs in mind. You matter too!
Happiness is found in helping others. Even small acts create big happiness in your life. Start today!
What
Tips for 76 ______ others
How
·Follow your heart. It doesn’t 77 ______ how much you give.The important thing is how much love you show when you give.·Give your time. Giving your time is even more useful than giving 78 ______.·Support groups with clear goals. Giving money to those who know exactly how to use it makes them feel better.·Don’t 79 ______ yourself. Both you and others are important.
Why
Giving can help you live a happy and meaningful 80 ______
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Rabbits are cute, quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of k 81 ______ one as a pet, here’s what you need to know.
Housing
A rabbit’s home should be dry, clean and safe. It should be large enough for the rabbit to be a 82 ______ to jump and move around comfortably. So you need to get a larger area ready for the rabbit. This is important for i 83 ______ health and happiness.
Friends
Rabbits are social animals. Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and it is nice to raise at l 84 ______ two together. In fact, rabbits may fight against each other if they are in the same cage. So it’s a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it.
All paws on the floor
Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n 85 ______ so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely, some people like to h 86 ______ rabbits in their hands. But in fact, rabbits don’t enjoy this. They like keeping all their four f 87 ______ on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat.
The right food
Rabbit’s diet should have grass, fresh water and vegetables. A 88 ______, they enjoy many kinds of fruits, like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges. But remember not to f 89 ______ them too much each time, or they may have some trouble.
After reading the above information, do you still want one rabbit as a pet? Will you give the rabbit lots of care and love? Please think c 90 ______ before you decide to have one. If you finally decide, be sure to take good care of it.
八、书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)
动物与人类的生活息息相关,人类应该关爱动物。学校英语俱乐部即将组织题为“My animal friend”的征文比赛,请你写一篇90词左右的短文参赛。短文包括以下内容:
1、动物的名称和外貌
2、动物的生活习性
3、你喜欢的原因(至少2条)
4、我会永远照顾它,因为它是我最好的朋友之一。
My animal friend
My animal friend is ________________________
七年级英语答案
1、 听力
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.C
二、单项选择
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A
三、完形填空
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.B
四、阅读理解
A:36.D 37.B 38.A
B:39.B 40.C 41.C
C:42.C 43.D 44.C 45.B
五、词汇运用
A) 46.oceans 47.Desert 48.south 49.nothing 50.produce 51.several 52.save 53.fantastic
B) 54.first 55.to search 56.like 57.problems 58.If/When 59.working 60.safely
C) 61.date from 62.Traditional 63.made in moulds 64.like 65.a gift
六、句型转换
66.Whose; will 67.meaning of 68.What's; weight 69.How does 70.How wonderful
71.50 times 72.by my side 73.wait to visit 74.were proud of/took pride in
75.a treat for the eyes
七、阅读填空
A)76.helping 77.matter 78.money 79.forget 80.life
B)81.keeping 82.able 83.its 84.least 85.noise 86.hold 87.feet 88.Also 89.feed 90.carefully
八、书面表达参考范文
My animal friend
My animal friend is a white rabbit. It has long ears, red eyes and a short fluffy tail.
It likes eating grass and fresh vegetables. It always jumps around and sleeps quietly during the daytime.
I love it very much. First, it is gentle and never makes noise. Second, it stays with me when I feel lonely.
I will look after it forever, because it is one of my best friends.
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