期末测试自编模拟卷 2025-2026学年人教版(辽宁卷)英语七年级下学期

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下期末模拟试卷，通过自然夏令营、家庭美食等真实情境考查语言理解与表达，融合思维品质与学习能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|素材含蜜蜂保护（科技与自然）、规则意识（Ben的梦），设题从事实信息到深层含义，梯度分明| |完形填空|10题/10分|季节主题词汇、语境运用|以课堂分享为情境，融入摘苹果、树叶颜色等生活体验，考查语言综合运用| |语篇填空|10题/10分|语法（时态、代词）、词汇（magical）|哈利波特故事激发兴趣，考查语法规则与词汇变形，提升学习能力| |阅读与表达|4题/10分|信息提取、个人观点表达|家庭美食记忆贴近生活，开放题（第44题）鼓励个性化表达，培养语言输出能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|演讲稿格式、观点阐述|结合世界读书日，呼吁阅读习惯，考查语言组织与逻辑思维，体现文化意识|

2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下期末模拟试卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nature FUN for Summer Holiday! Are you interested in the nature? Want to spend your summer vacation doing something interesting and useful? Take the chance. We have two three-day summer programs for you. Join us and you can learn more about the nature. More information is as follows: Program A Age: 8-12 Date: July 5th-7th,2026Activities: Day 1 Visiting the farm Day 2 Mountain climbing Day 3 Forest picnic Program B Age: 13-16 Date: August 15th-17th,2026Activities: Day 1 Visiting the night zoo Day 2 Camping by the sea Day 3 Fishing and picnic Cost: ¥366 for Program A including personal insurance(保险) ¥6 ¥466 for Program B including personal insurance ¥6 TEL: 66871688 1. What is the activity on July 7th? A. Fishing and picnic. B. Forest picnic. C. Visiting the farm. D. Camping by the sea. 1. 8-year-old Mary wants to take part in the program, how much should she pay? A. ¥366. B. ¥466. C. ¥372. D. ¥6. 1. Who can take part in Program B? A. A 14-year-old girl and her parents. B. An 11-year-old boy and his classmates. C. A 16-year-old boy and his 8-year-old sister. D. A 14-year-old girl and her twin(双胞胎) sister. 1. When will “Visiting the night zoo” be held? A. On July 6th. B. On July 7th. C. On August 15th. D. On August 17th. B “Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They’re terrible!” Suddenly Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Ha ha, it’s so great!” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is very afraid and he runs away … Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is just a dream!” 1. Where is Ben first in his dream? A. In the zoo. B. In the kitchen. C. In the cinema. D. In the classroom. 1. What can we know about Ben from Paragraph 5? A. He doesn’t like the movie. B. He watches the movie happily. C. He doesn’t have fun at the cinema. D. He goes to the cinema with his friends. 1. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to ____. A. some food B. the bear C. the zoo D. the rule 1. What is the text about? A. Rules are important to us. B. It’s important to make new rules. C. Not everyone needs to follow the rules. D. All students must follow the same rules. C You may know that bees make delicious honey(蜂蜜). But do you know that they keep us all alive? Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It is a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food. When bees fly from plants to plants, they carry pollen (花粉). The pollen makes new plants grow. Bees not only keep flowers growing. They also help fruit and vegetables grow. It’s also a day to learn about the problems bees are facing. Loss of(丢失) natural homes, getting sick from chemicals(化学物质) used on plants and higher temperatures with climate(气候) change are making the numbers of bees fall, said the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. People are looking for technology(技术) to help save the bees. One example is the robotic bee project called Robot Royal, said Horizon magazine. The European Commission gives money to it. The project uses robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen to lay more eggs and make more bees. 1. What can we know about the World Bee Day? A. It is celebrated on May 12. B. There is a show about bees on that day. C. It helps people protect themselves from bees. D. It makes people think about the importance of bees. 1. What is one problem bees are facing? A. Nature makes bees more. B. People use many chemicals on plants. C. There are more and more trees in the world. D. The weather is getting colder in some places. 1. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Why people should protect bees. B. What people should do to protect bees. C. People are searching for ways of protecting bees. D. People have found the reasons why the numbers of bees fall. 1. What is the best title for the text? A. Delicious Honey B. Advice on Keeping Bees C. Explore the Bee World D. Care for Our Friends—Bees D A princess(公主) was playing with her golden ball beside a lake. The ball fell into the water and the princess began to cry. At that moment, a frog appeared and said, “I will find your ball if you promise to be my friend.” The princess thought, “I don’t have to keep this promise. I will never see the frog again.” So she agreed and the frog found her ball. The princess happily returned home without thanking the frog. That night, there was a knock on the door and the frog’s voice called out: “You promised to be my friend, please let me in.” “What promise have you made?” The king asked. “I promised to be his friend, but I won’t keep my word!” The princess answered. The king said, “If you make a promise, you must keep it.” So, she let the frog in. They ate together and he slept on a sofa in her room. He was friendly and kind to her, but she was rude. The next morning, the frog went away. She hoped he would never come back. For the next two days, at dinner time, the frog came and they played happily. The princess felt happy that she had kept her promise. The next morning instead of a sleeping frog on the sofa, there was a handsome young prince! They became best friends and promised to get married(结婚). That was a promise the princess was happy to keep. 1. The writer writes the text in the order of ____. A. grade B. time C. importance D. ability 1. What does the underlined word “rude” in Paragraph 6 mean? A. Loud. B. Sudden. C. Funny. D. Impolite. 1. Which of the following shows how the princess’s feelings changed over time? A. sad→happy→angry→glad B. happy→boring→angry→glad C. sad→happy→boring→thankful D. happy→angry→sad→thankful 1. What’s the writer’s purpose(目的) in writing the story? A. To ask people for advice. B. To show two kinds of people. C. To teach a lesson about keeping a promise. D. To give information about finding lost things. 第二节 阅读短文,从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 How to live to 100? Do you want to live to 100? 17_____ Start your day with a healthy breakfast. An egg, milk and bread are great for breakfast. They make you strong. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice, vegetables and some meat. 18_____ Sweets give you energy, but too many of them are bad for your health. To stay fit, try to exercise for about 30 minutes every day. You can swim, run or play football. Walking is also good exercise. 19______ It is the best medicine(药). When you are ill, try to be happy and you’ll feel better. On the other hand, you may feel ill if you are always unhappy. So, be happy is to be healthy. You must stay away from smoking(吸烟) and drinking. 20_____ But they don’t know smoking or drinking can cause many illnesses. You should say no to smoking and drinking. So, change your lifestyle(生活方式) today! You can feel young and healthy. 选项： A. Here is some helpful advice. B. Happiness is also important. C. It is also important to sleep well. D. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. E. Try to eat healthy snacks like an apple or orange but not sweets. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kim is excited. She is going to talk about her favourite 21________. She stands in front of the class with a very big black 22________. “Good morning, everyone! Today, I am going to 23________ my favourite season. In this season, the 24________ is usually bright and sunny. The temperature outside is cool and the sky is blue. I often 25________ sweaters and scarves. I love wearing scarves!” On weekends, my family goes to the farm and picks 26________. It is a great season for apple picking. Often, we pick five full bags! I usually 27________ my mum to make apple pie. It’s delicious! During this season, I can enjoy the different 28________ of the leaves. They are red, orange, yellow, green and brown. I like to play in the leaves with my friends. How fun it is!” The class claps(鼓掌) for Kim. 29________ what’s in the bag? Everyone wants to know. Apples! Kim gives a delicious red apple to every 30________. Everyone happily takes an apple. 1. A. month B. time C. season D. day 1. A. bag B. pen C. box D. bean 1. A. learn about B. talk about C. write about D. know about 1. A. sunshine B. weather C. cloud D. mountain 1. A. wash B. take C. paint D. wear 1. A. apples B. oranges C. bananas D. pears 1. A. feed B. help C. hate D. order 1. A. pieces B. groups C. steps D. colours 1. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 1. A. parent B. teacher C. classmate D. girl 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Harry Potter Harry Potter is an eleven-year-old English boy. His parents died when he was 31________ little baby. From then on, he lived with 32________(he) scary aunt, uncle and cousin. He had a hard life, 33________ he didn’t have a birthday party for eleven years. But on his eleventh birthday, Harry 34________(get) a letter from an owl(猫头鹰). He began to learn about his 35________(truly) past. His father was a wizard(男巫). His mother was a witch(女巫). He himself is a wizard, too! The letter also asked him 36 ________(go) to a school for wizards and witches. So he took a train 37________ the school. Harry found 38________(magical) in everything in the school. He played new games and learned new lessons. He made friends and bad 39________(man) there. One day some people tried to take something important out of the school. Together with his friends, 40________ (final) Harry saved the school. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 Delicious Memories The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back memories. Do you have any favourite food memories? Mine start with my mother. She can do magic in the kitchen: Tofu and beef become red, hot mapo tofu; carrots and mutton become lovely dumplings; a big fat hen becomes a pot of warm chicken soup; even eggs and green onions become wonderful pancakes. I always grow hungry thinking of them! But my favourite food is porridge. I often wake up to the smell of porridge. Sometimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. Other times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Each kind of porridge tastes great in its own way. When I fall ill, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. That’s the simplest food on any Chinese menu. For me, however, it’s the best food in the world. And it’s better medicine than a pill! Now I’m studying away from home. But all the warm memories stay with me. The old days still feel so sweet in my heart. What food remains strong in your memory? 1. Who can do magic in the kitchen? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What does the writer think of plain rice porridge? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. How does the writer feel about the food memories? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What is your favourite food memory? Write 20 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 1. 假定你是李辉, 学校英语阅读俱乐部为了迎接世界读书日的到来, 举行“多读书”活动。现请你写一篇演讲稿, 呼吁同学们养成读书的好习惯。 内容如下： (1) 你的观点； (2) 原因； (3) 发出呼吁。 注意： (1) 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2) 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; (3)演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear my classmates, World Reading Day is coming. In my opinion,__________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $