精品解析:陕西西安交通大学附属中学2025-2026学年第二学期高三六模英语试题

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2026-06-15
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-模拟预测
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 陕西省
地区(市) 西安市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 20.99 MB
发布时间 2026-06-15
更新时间 2026-06-15
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2026-06-15
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交大附中2025 ~ 2026学年第二学期 高三第六次模拟考试英语试题 注意:本试题共10页,共四道大题。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man probably ask his dad for? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have a rabbit already and I’m trying to ask my dad to get me a dog. W: I have a cat. She follows me everywhere around the house. Keeping a cat isn’t as much work as keeping a dog. M: Maybe I should change my mind. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She objects to moving the bed. B. She accepts Susie’s suggestion. C. She refuses to buy new curtains. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s paint this wall yellow and move the bed to the window. W: OK. M: Susie said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? W: Well, I don’t have to factor in all people’s suggestions. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What did the man and his sister use to do during summer vacations? A. They watched TV. B. They went outdoor camping. C. They played in the park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’re glued to the TV all day. How about going to the park with me? W: It is burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. M: How could that be? I used to put up a tent in the field with my sister during summer holidays. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s duty in the event? A. To distribute flyers. B. To play in the band. C. To give directions. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you hear about the charity event at the village hall next weekend? M: Yeah, I saw the flyers. There’s going to be a band and food. Are you going? W: Absolutely. I’m volunteering there to show people the way. It’s for a great cause. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why would Sarah miss the group presentation? A. She got her part covered. B. She didn’t plan for it. C. Her flight was delayed. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you heard from Sarah today? Can she make it to our group presentation? M: She called me. She planned to land today, but the storm has held her up. She remains at the airport waiting for further news. W: That’s too bad. We have to cover her part. M: Yeah, we don’t have a choice. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A photo. B. A job. C. A lighthouse. 7. What does the man think of working in La Jument? A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s worthwhile. C. It’s dangerous. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: This is a picture of La Jument, a lighthouse in France. M: Wow, is this the lighthouse keeper? He is so small compared to the huge wave in the picture. W: Yeah. This picture was taken in 1989. The photographer was taking photos from a helicopter. The lighthouse keeper heard the noise and thought it was a rescue helicopter. That’s why he came out and appeared in the picture. M: It was risky to walk out of the door when the waves were breaking on the lighthouse. W: That’s true. It’s also said that people can earn 800,000 dollars a year working there. M: Even if I need the money, I would never choose to work there. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 9. Where are the man’s glasses? A. On his nose. B. In his pocket. C. In the bathroom. 10. What impressed the man most about his forgetfulness? A. He forgot to take the fishing pole. B. He was not dressed appropriately. C. He went fishing on his wedding day. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen my glasses? I can’t find them anywhere. W: Go to the bathroom and look in the mirror. M: You mean I’ve got them on. How could that be? W: You’re the most absent-minded person I’ve ever met. M: I can’t deny it. I would lose my head if it weren’t placed on my shoulders. W: I’ll never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing pole. M: I won’t forget it either, but that’s not the most memorable example of my forgetfulness. W: How about the time you started to leave without having any pants on? M: No, that’s not it. W: I’m tired of guessing, tell me. M: You never would have guessed. Well, anyway, the day we were supposed to get married was such a beautiful day that I forgot all about the wedding and went fishing instead. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Who is the woman most probably? A. A consumer. B. A supplier. C. An investor. 12. What do we know about Paul? A. He is raising money for his business. B. He is designing clothes for the woman. C. He is giving the woman a clothing class. 13. How does Paul sound? A. Stressed. B. Ambitious. C. Doubtful. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s such a pleasure to meet everyone. Thanks to people like you, small businesses everywhere have many growth opportunities. W: Thank you, Paul. And thanks for coming to my office to conduct a roadshow. Now you can begin. M: OK. So, we all feel anxious to look our best. But clothing styles quickly change, and fashion isn’t cheap! Plus, the more we buy, the more we waste. How many of us have over five clothing items that we never wear? W: Good, how will you fix this? M: Through my service, Rental Trend. W: How does it work? M: It’s a website where users can rent out their clothes. Anyone who is interested in those clothes can offer a price and rent them. There will be many types of clothes. Whether it’s for a party, photo taking or vacation, we try our best to meet people’s need. W: Interesting, Paul. Have you borrowed from any banks? M: No. And because my company is only a year old, this is the first time I’ve come to sincerely invite you to put money into our website. I’m sure you will see what a big difference you make. With your help, we can bring fair fashion nationwide. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What is the man being interviewed? A. A book. B. He’s acting in a movie. C. He’s filming a TV series. 15. How did the man become successful? A. By getting a good education. B. By enriching work experience. C. By learning from a great coach. 16. What did the man learn from his experience? A. It’s easy to get a stable job. B. It’s useful to read more books. C. It’s important to learn persistence. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Hand out some books. B. Talk to the next guest. C. Discuss her future plans. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: We’re so happy you’re here again. Last time we talked about your video series. Now, you’ve come to tell us about your new book — let’s hear it for Boris! M: Thanks, everyone. A lot has changed over the years. I filmed a new movie and started coaching worldwide. W: We’re very interested. You’ve become the country’s most successful life coach. What does this mean to you? M: Life coaching shows people how to become the smartest, happiest, and most successful versions of themselves. W: I love that. It took me years of education to become a talk show host. How did you gain success? M: Simply put, I have done many different jobs. Within several years, I learned about myself and discovered what I wanted to do! W: What about difficulties? M: I was lucky to find stable jobs that paid well. But I still failed many times. My hardest task was learning never to give up. W: That must be in your book. M: Of course. The key to success is not avoiding failure, but never giving up hope no matter how many times you fail! Read the book to learn more! W: We have copies of your book here. Can we give them to the audience? Then, we’ll discuss your future plans. M: Great! 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What is the main goal of the C-dramas according to the speaker? A. To educate people. B. To entertain people. C. To sell things to people. 19. What positive effect do C-dramas have? A. They encourage people to travel to China. B. They enrich the content of history textbooks. C. They inspire people’s interest in Chinese culture. 20. What is the main topic of the talk? A. The educational role of C-dramas. B. The factual issues within C-dramas. C. The international impact of C-dramas. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Chinese historical dramas have become increasingly popular in recent years. Fans around the world love them for their beauty and rich storytelling. However, many argue that these “C-dramas” contain so many incorrect details. Instead, they sell people a dream of a China that never was. C-dramas are not educational documentaries. Screenwriters often add dramatic elements, invent characters, and change certain events to make the story more exciting or meaningful for audiences. However, I’d argue that C-dramas have something valuable to offer in terms of history education. By drawing us into the lives of people from history, they create an emotional connection to the past that no textbook could ever match. Further research is necessary to get a proper historical and cultural education. But C-dramas have become a starting point that leads people down this worthy path. Inspired by their favorite TV shows, more young people are now exploring traditional Chinese history and culture than ever before, and that’s a real cause for celebration. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Looking to share your poetry with a wider audience? Family Friend Poems has been a destination for readers seeking contemporary poetry since 2006, and we receive tens of thousands of visitors from all around the world every day. With such a large and engaged audience, there are very few other places on the web or in print where more people will read your poem over time! What makes us different? We stand out through our editors' careful work. Unlike many sites that publish all submissions, our experienced team personally reviews each poem, selecting a smaller, high-quality collection where outstanding works are featured for years. We only publish original, unpublished contemporary poems. We publish less than 1% of poems submitted to us, and the review process can take an extremely long time. Beyond showcasing poetry, our platform builds an engaging community. Each page invites readers to share personal stories related to its theme, turning individual pieces into starting points for meaningful and thoughtful discussion on topics that matter to you. Submission Guidelines • Only submit poems written in English. • Do not submit more than 1 poem in 7 days. If we publish your poem, you can submit another poem right away. • Submit your most popular poem. Choose a poem that people from all over the world can relate to. • Poems must effectively use imagery, metaphors, similes (明喻), personification and so on. • If you are unsure whether your poem meets these standards, seek feedback on our poetry communities such as FTP Poetry Forum before submitting your poem. Click here to submit your poem! 21. What makes Family Friend Poems outstanding? A. Its strict selection. B. Its critical audience. C. Its rapid publication. D. Its regular reading meetups. 22. What do the guidelines recommend? A. Submitting posted works. B. Choosing a unique theme. C. Seeking expert coaching. D. Employing poetic techniques. 23. Who is the passage intended for? A. Keen readers. B. Column editors. C. Poetry contributors. D. Digital publishers. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Family Friend Poems(家庭朋友诗歌平台),围绕其平台优势、选文标准及投稿规范展开,帮助读者了解该平台的特点与要求。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据What makes us different?中“We only publish original, unpublished contemporary poems. We publish less than 1% of poems submitted to us, and the review process can take an extremely long time.(我们只出版未发表的原创当代诗歌。我们发表的诗歌不到提交给我们的诗歌的1%,审查过程可能需要非常长的时间。)”可知,平台对投稿严格挑选。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Submission Guidelines中第四条“Poems must effectively use imagery, metaphors, similes (明喻), personification and so on.(诗歌必须有效地运用意象、隐喻、明喻、拟人等。)”可知,指南建议运用诗意技巧。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文,结合第一句“Looking to share your poetry with a wider audience?(想与更广泛的观众分享你的诗歌吗?)”可知,全文介绍网站优势、投稿要求,最后邀请点击链接投稿,目标受众是想要投稿的诗歌创作者,也就是诗歌投稿者。 B For years I walked the streets of London wearing noise-canceling headphones, absorbed in playlists, podcasts or long voice notes, a million miles away from wherever I physically was. One damp January evening, I was walking home, headphones out of power in my bag, when I noticed a small figure fall down on the pavement with her eyes closed. I might not have noticed her if I had been in my own world, fixated on what was playing in my ears. I asked her name. No response. Worse, she didn’t seem to be breathing. My mind raced back to my first-aid class, but I drew a blank, afraid of getting it wrong. I dialed 999. The call handler talked me through it: lie her down, press her chest to a count, keep going. To my relief, the stranger took a breath. After the medical workers arrived, I quietly left. After that night, I resolved to be more aware of the happenings around me. Wearing headphones made me feel as if I was wrapped in sound: it could be comforting, but the world was dulled and separate. So, off they came. Suddenly, I awakened to all that had long escaped my notice. A noise in the grass turned out to be a hedgehog fighting a blackbird — I felt as if I’d entered a secret world. A thunderous crack alerted me to a woodpecker drilling holes in a tree near my local park. Plus, I’m more open to talking to strangers now. It’s easier to start a conversation when my first response isn’t “What?” as I peel off my headphones. Still, it helps to have the option to zone out. I refuse to go for a run without loud Cuban music in my ears to force my trainers to hit the ground with the beat. There’s no way I’m getting on an aeroplane without listening to an audio book. As for that January night, I’ll never know what happened to the stranger, but I’m glad I was paying attention. 24. Why was the author able to notice the woman’s unusual condition? A. He heard a sound of an ambulance. B. He had rich first-aid expertise. C. His headphones happened to be dead. D. His mind was wandering from music. 25. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 4? A. The headphones. B. The noises. C. The happenings. D. The medical workers. 26. What is the author’s current view on using headphones? A. It is a stylish trend. B. It is a conscious choice. C. It is a regular routine. D. It is a habitual preference. 27. What message does the text try to convey? A. Music speaks. B. Alertness counts. C. Kindness never fades. D. To tune out is to tune in. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者过去长期戴耳机屏蔽外界,因一次意外事件主动摘下耳机、感知生活;同时懂得适度使用耳机,明白适度屏蔽外界,才能更好地感受生活。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“One damp January evening, I was walking home, headphones out of power in my bag, when I noticed a small figure fall down on the pavement with her eyes closed. (一月一个潮湿的夜晚,我步行回家,包里的耳机早已没电,就在这时,我看到一个小小的身影双眼紧闭,摔倒在人行道上。)”可知,作者能够察觉到这位女士的异常状况是因为他的耳机碰巧没电了。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“Wearing headphones made me feel as if I was wrapped in sound: it could be comforting, but the world was dulled and separate. (戴着耳机,我仿佛被声音层层包裹:这或许能带来慰藉,却也让周遭世界变得模糊疏离、格格不入。)”可知,上文核心讲述戴耳机的弊端,第四段承接上文,表达“所以我摘掉了耳机”。由此可知,they指代上文的headphones。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Still, it helps to have the option to zone out. I refuse to go for a run without loud Cuban music in my ears to force my trainers to hit the ground with the beat. There’s no way I’m getting on an aeroplane without listening to an audio book. (即便如此,能选择放空思绪、隔绝外界,也未尝不是一件好事。跑步时,我一定要播放节奏感强烈的古巴音乐,踩着节拍迈步;不收听有声书,我绝不肯登上飞机。)”可知,作者不再随时随地戴耳机、主动关注现实,但会根据场景主动选择使用耳机,是一种有意识的自主选择。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章讲述了作者过去长期戴耳机屏蔽外界,因一次意外事件主动摘下耳机、感知生活;同时懂得适度使用耳机,明白适度屏蔽外界,才能更好地感受生活。由此可知,文章想要传达“学会屏蔽,方能用心感知”。 C WE MAY have been missing signals from intelligent aliens (外星人) because of solar wind. Researchers from the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) Institute say this means we have been watching for the wrong type of signal, potentially failing to spot promising evidence of alien life, but the chances of a future discovery are now higher. The not-for-profit organisation carries out research to help prove the existence of alien life, which includes listening for radio signals from outer space that cannot be explained by natural cosmological phenomena. Such a signal was previously expected to be a sharp, distinct radio signal in a narrow frequency range. But the new research suggests that any such signals sent from distant planets may end up being made fainter and wider in the frequency band — essentially blurred slightly — as they pass through the stellar (恒星) winds of stars. Vishal Gajjar and Grayce Brown at the SETI Institute calculated the scale of the effect on radio transmissions (传输) from spacecraft in our own solar system, and then extrapolated that to other stellar environments. They found that a 100-megahertz signal could be widened as much as 100 hertz — enough to “fall below traditional detection thresholds”. A space weather event can similarly increase the amount of broadening experienced by a signal to a significant degree. John Elliott at the University of St Andrews, UK, says he sees the news as the glass being half-full, not half-empty: it means previous searches may have missed evidence, but also means that future searches will be more likely to succeed. “It’s over 50 years that we’ve been actively searching and that’s a blink of the eye, isn’t it, when you think about it,” says Elliott. 28. Why have researchers possibly failed to receive signals from intelligent aliens? A. The signals cannot reach the Earth. B. Their equipment was not advanced enough. C. The signals did not appear in the expected form. D. Space weather events prevented the signal traveling. 29. How is the alien signal affected by the stellar winds of stars? A. B. C. D. (Note: Plots show relative changes in signal width and strength, not absolute values.) 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. How the new findings were reached. B. How spacecraft send radio signals. C. What affects radio signal transmission. D. What helped researchers make progress. 31. Which statement does John Elliott probably agree with? A. Much progress has been made so far. B. Future discoveries will be fruitful. C. Previous searches wasted a lot of time. D. Fifty years is too long for alien hunting. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了由于恒星风的影响,我们可能错过了来自智能外星人的信号,但未来发现的可能性更高。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Such a signal was previously expected to be a sharp, distinct radio signal in a narrow frequency range. But the new research suggests that any such signals sent from distant planets may end up being made fainter and wider in the frequency band — essentially blurred slightly — as they pass through the stellar (恒星) winds of stars. (此前人们预期这种信号是在窄频段内尖锐、清晰的无线电信号。但新的研究表明,任何从遥远行星发出的此类信号,在穿过恒星的恒星风时,最终可能会在频段内变得更微弱、更宽——本质上会稍微模糊一些。)”可知,研究人员可能没有接收到来自智能外星人的信号,是因为信号没有以预期的形式出现。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But the new research suggests that any such signals sent from distant planets may end up being made fainter and wider in the frequency band — essentially blurred slightly — as they pass through the stellar (恒星) winds of stars. (但新的研究表明,任何从遥远行星发出的此类信号,在穿过恒星的恒星风时,最终可能会在频段内变得更微弱、更宽——本质上会稍微模糊一些。)”可知,外星信号受恒星风影响会变得更微弱、频段更宽且更模糊。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Vishal Gajjar and Grayce Brown at the SETI Institute calculated the scale of the effect on radio transmissions (传输) from spacecraft in our own solar system, and then extrapolated that to other stellar environments. They found that a 100-megahertz signal could be widened as much as 100 hertz — enough to “fall below traditional detection thresholds”. A space weather event can similarly increase the amount of broadening experienced by a signal to a significant degree. (SETI研究所的维沙尔·加贾尔 (Vishal Gajjar)和格雷斯·布朗 (Grayce Brown)计算了这种效应对我们太阳系中航天器无线电传输的影响规模,然后将其外推到其他恒星环境。他们发现,一个100兆赫的信号可能会变宽多达100赫兹——足以“低于传统检测阈值”。太空天气事件同样可以显著增加信号所经历的变宽程度。)”可知,本段主要介绍了研究人员是如何得出新发现的。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“John Elliott at the University of St Andrews, UK, says he sees the news as the glass being half-full, not half-empty: it means previous searches may have missed evidence, but also means that future searches will be more likely to succeed. (英国圣安德鲁斯大学的约翰·埃利奥特(John Elliott)表示,他认为这个消息是半满的,而不是半空的:这意味着之前的搜索可能错过了证据,但也意味着未来的搜索更有可能成功。)”可知,约翰·埃利奥特认为未来的发现将会很有成果。 D Have you ever noticed people around you who always seem to be “creating drama”? John always turns minor workplace disagreements into intense conflicts, describing them as if they were plot twists in a horror movie. Emily on social media carefully selects every photo to present her life as a series of idealized moments. Or consider Mark, who often expects special treatment in group settings and reacts with visible disappointment when he isn’t given priority. In doing so, they often struggle to genuinely understand or empathize with the experiences of those around them. Such behavior is characteristic of what is commonly referred to as “main character syndrome (综合征)”. What causes this syndrome? Cultural and media influences, such as movies, books and TV shows centered on a single character, shape people’s perception of their own life roles. Social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook and TikTok further facilitate this tendency by rewarding attention-seeking behaviors. Additionally, personalities like narcissistic (自恋的) tendencies or emotional struggles such as insecurity and low self-esteem, as well as self-focused family upbringing, can increase the likelihood of developing such a mindset. This mindset is not entirely negative, as regarding oneself as life’s leading role can develop a strong sense of purpose and motivation, encouraging individuals to pursue their goals with greater confidence and determination. However, its potential disadvantages often outweigh these benefits: It causes more than enough self-centeredness, weakens interpersonal empathy, and ruins genuine relationships by reducing others to mere “supporting roles” rather than equals in interactions. Since main character syndrome is not a formally recognized psychological disorder, there is no targeted medical treatment for it. Nevertheless, practical approaches can effectively address its basic issues: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) helps individuals adjust self-centered behaviors and address interpersonal relationships; empathy training enhances the ability to understand and appreciate others’ feelings; mindfulness practices promote a more grounded and less self-focused perspective; and social skills workshops develop collaborative and empathetic interpersonal relationships. Together, these practices cultivate balanced self-awareness and fuel meaningful personal growth. 32. How does the author illustrate the term “main character syndrome”? A. By listing typical cases. B. By making a comparison. C. By presenting research findings. D. By analyzing expert opinions. 33. Who is most likely to have the main character syndrome? A. Students absorbed in social media. B. Teenagers modelling roles in the movies. C. People struggling with physical disabilities. D. Children prioritized by overprotective parents. 34. What is the author’s attitude toward the main character syndrome? A. Indifferent. B. Critical. C. Favorable. D. Dismissive. 35. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Star of Your Own Story? B. To Focus on Yourself or Others? C. Acting in the Way You Wish? D. Right to Be the Main Character? 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“主角综合征”的具体表现、成因、利弊以及应对方法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“John always turns minor workplace disagreements into intense conflicts, describing them as if they were plot twists in a horror movie. Emily on social media carefully selects every photo to present her life as a series of idealized moments. Or consider Mark, who often expects special treatment in group settings and reacts with visible disappointment when he isn’t given priority.(John总是把职场上的小矛盾升级为激烈的冲突,他形容这些争执就像恐怖电影中的剧情转折一样。Emily在社交媒体上精心挑选每一张照片,将她的生活呈现为一系列理想化的时刻。再比如Mark,他常常期待在群体场合中得到特殊对待,一旦没有被优先考虑,就会明显表现出失望的情绪)”可知,作者通过列举John、Emily、Mark三个典型人物的具体行为来说明“主角综合征”的含义,属于举例说明。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“What causes this syndrome? (这种综合征是由什么引起的?)”和“Additionally, personalities like narcissistic (自恋的) tendencies or emotional struggles such as insecurity and low self-esteem, as well as self-focused family upbringing, can increase the likelihood of developing such a mindset.(此外,诸如自恋倾向或情感困扰(如不安全感和低自尊)以及以自我为中心的家庭教育方式,也可能增加个体形成此类思维模式的可能性)”可知,在家庭中被过度关注、被优先对待的孩子更容易形成主角综合征。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“However, its potential disadvantages often outweigh these benefits: It causes more than enough self-centeredness, weakens interpersonal empathy, and ruins genuine relationships by reducing others to mere “supporting roles” rather than equals in interactions.(然而,其潜在的缺点往往远大于这些好处:它导致了过多的自我中心,削弱了人际间的同理心,并通过将他人简化为“支持角色”而非平等互动的伙伴,破坏了真正的人际关系)”可知,作者虽然承认该心态有一定积极面,但整体上更强调其负面影响,态度偏批判性。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“主角综合征”展开,既介绍了其表现和成因,也分析了利弊并给出建议。A项“Star of Your Own Story?(你自己故事的主角?)”用疑问形式既点明了核心话题,又暗含作者对这种心态的反思,适合作标题。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve always disliked getting up in winter. As a child, I would drag myself out of bed, my eyes half-closed, and watch my school uniform warming on the radiator. ____36____ It’s too dark, and I am always half-asleep. ____37____ Most of them are fun, but few really change my life in the long run. Sunrise alarm clocks, however, are different. They’ve become a fundamental part of my morning routine. My top picks, the Lumie Bodyclock Spark 100 and Philips SmartSleep, have greatly benefited me. I’m waking up every day feeling more energetic and mentally sharper. Essentially, sunrise alarm clocks are a combination of alarm clock and light treatment device that shines with increasing brightness as your wake-up time approaches. The light interacts with our natural sleep-wake cycle, much as the sun does when it rises. ____38____ Sunrise alarm clocks also promote healthier sleep habits. In our tech-driven world, waking up often means immediately checking our phones. An important strength of sunrise alarm clocks is that your morning wake-up no longer involves your phone. Stopping a smartphone alarm means your day begins with eyes on-screen. ____39____ But with these clocks, you can start the day with a clearer mind and more concentration. Sleep is personal, and no single device fits everyone. But for me, sunrise alarm clocks have been a game-changer. They’re affordable, with quality models available for under £30. ____40____ After all, some morning people are made, not born. A. They prove to fall into this unique category. B. Interested in tech, I often test fascinating devices. C. Therefore, we wake up biologically prepared for the day. D. The path to endless screen time is just a fingerprint away. E. These days, I set multiple alarms to ensure I’m woken up. F. If you are struggling with dark mornings, it’s worth a shot. G. All of the sunrise alarm clocks I’ve tested have their strengths. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日出闹钟的功能、优点以及作者个人的使用体验。详细解释了日出闹钟如何结合闹钟和光治疗设备的功能,通过逐渐增强的光线亮度来模拟日出,从而帮助人们更自然地醒来,并促进更健康的睡眠习惯。 【36题详解】 根据上文“As a child, I would drag myself out of bed, my eyes half-closed, and watch my school uniform warming on the radiator.(小时候,我会半闭着眼睛,拖着自己从床上起来,看着我的校服在暖气片上暖着)”以及下文“It’s too dark, and I am always half-asleep.(天太黑了,我总是处于半睡半醒的状态)”可推测,这里说的是现在作者起床的状况。选项E“These days, I set multiple alarms to ensure I’m woken up.(如今,我会设置好几个闹钟来确保自己能醒来)”符合语境,衔接上下文,说明现在作者为了起床所采取的措施。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据下文“Most of them are fun, but few really change my life in the long run. Sunrise alarm clocks, however, are different.(其中大多数都很有趣,但从长远来看,真正改变我生活的很少。然而,日出闹钟就不一样了)”可推测,空处要提到“them”所指代的内容。选项B“Interested in tech, I often test fascinating devices.(因为对科技感兴趣,我经常测试一些有趣的设备)”能引出下文,说明作者测试各种设备,然后引出对日出闹钟的介绍。其中的“devices”与下文的“them”指代一致。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Essentially, sunrise alarm clocks are a combination of alarm clock and light treatment device that shines with increasing brightness as your wake-up time approaches. The light interacts with our natural sleep-wake cycle, much as the sun does when it rises.(从本质上讲,日出闹钟是闹钟和光疗设备的结合,随着起床时间的临近,它会越来越亮。这种光线与我们自然的睡眠-觉醒周期相互作用,就像太阳升起时一样)”可知,这里说的是日出闹钟的原理以及对我们的影响。选项C“Therefore, we wake up biologically prepared for the day.(因此,我们醒来时在生理上已经为新的一天做好了准备)”是对上文的总结,说明因为这种光的作用——我们能在生理上做好起床准备。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Stopping a smartphone alarm means your day begins with eyes on-screen.(关掉智能手机的闹钟意味着你的一天从看屏幕开始)”可知,这里说的是用手机闹钟的情况。选项D“The path to endless screen time is just a fingerprint away.(进入无休止的屏幕时间的路径只需一个指纹的距离)”进一步说明了用手机闹钟后很容易进入长时间看屏幕的状态,衔接上文。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据上文“But for me, sunrise alarm clocks have been a game-changer. They’re affordable, with quality models available for under £30.(但对我来说,日出闹钟改变了我的生活。它们价格实惠,优质的型号售价不到30英镑)”以及下文“After all, some morning people are made, not born.(毕竟,有些喜欢早起的人是后天养成的,而不是天生的)”可知,本段是在推荐日出闹钟。选项F“If you are struggling with dark mornings, it’s worth a shot.(如果你在黑暗的早晨起床困难,这值得一试)”符合语境,承上启下,推荐那些起床困难的人试试日出闹钟。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节;共30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the 1980s, I first encountered tai chi in Dundonald Park. I watched people move in loose formation at an unhurried pace. The ____41____ of their movements was like a water lily (睡莲) opening in slow motion. I found tai chi ____42____, but I couldn’t see its point. I defined fitness as ____43____ and strength. Moving slowly did not tone muscles, so I chose to ____44____ myself from the practice. Still, the ____45____ stayed with me, a seed planted. After retirement, with a doctor’s ____46____, I returned to that park, no longer a watcher but inside the group, awkwardly moving toward the growth once seeded long ago. My early ____47____ were discouraging. I joined one class, then left; joined another, and ____48____, failing to complete the routines. I assumed that mastering tai chi meant memorizing all the ____49____. But I soon learned otherwise: What needed mastering were my own habits — impatience, resistance to correction. Everything changed in my first expert-led class. Surrounded by advanced ____50____, I felt like a beginner when the instructor ____51____ singled me out for instruction. Embarrassed, I listened intently, watched closely and ____52____ my body to move by copying him. Ultimately, this focus helped ____53____ my embarrassment. In that instant, my emotion ____54____, from embarrassment to empowerment. I learned not just a move, but a patient and open way of being. I became that lily unfolding, awakened not by force, but by this ____55____ martial art. 41. A. order B. power C. grace D. precision 42. A. reliable B. fascinating C. familiar D. strange 43. A. flexibility B. tolerance C. balance D. speed 44. A. distance B. protect C. excuse D. free 45. A. answer B. response C. presence D. image 46. A. treatment B. encouragement C. assessment D. announcement 47. A. observations B. memories C. attempts D. mistakes 48. A. struggled B. hesitated C. panicked D. followed 49. A. positions B. settings C. rules D. moves 50. A. instructors B. learners C. athletes D. performers 51. A. personally B. casually C. unexpectedly D. briefly 52. A. willed B. trained C. urged D. allowed 53. A. hide away B. bring about C. build up D. crowd out 54. A. settled B. shifted C. progressed D. softened 55. A. traditional B. demanding C. gentle D. complex 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者年轻时被太极吸引却因追求速度远离,退休后重拾练习,克服困难与浮躁,在太极中收获耐心与力量,实现内心蜕变。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们动作的优雅就像睡莲缓缓绽放。A. order秩序;B. power力量;C. grace优雅;D. precision精准。根据前文“at an unhurried pace”和后文“like a water lily opening in slow motion”可知,这里指打太极的人的动作很优雅。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我觉得太极很迷人,但我看不出它的意义。A. reliable可靠的;B. fascinating迷人的;C. familiar熟悉的;D. strange陌生的。根据前文“like a water lily (睡莲) opening in slow motion”可知,作者觉得太极很迷人。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我把健康定义为速度和力量。A. flexibility灵活;B. tolerance忍耐;C. balance平衡;D. speed速度。根据后文“Moving slowly did not tone muscles”以及语境可知,作者当时只认速度与力量才属于健康,所以没有选择太极。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:动作缓慢不能锻炼肌肉,所以我选择让自己远离这项运动。A. distance使疏远;B. protect保护;C. excuse原谅;D. free释放。根据前文“couldn’t see its point”可知,这里指作者刻意与太极保持距离,即远离这项运动,distance符合语境。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:但那个画面一直留在我心中,像一颗种下的种子。A. answer答案;B. response回应;C. presence存在;D. image画面,形象。根据前文“I watched people move in loose formation at an unhurried pace”中对太极动作的描写可知,这里指人们打太极的画面留在作者心中。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:退休后,在医生的鼓励下,我回到了那个公园,不再是旁观者,而是融入了群体之中,笨拙地朝着很久以前就已埋下的成长,缓缓前行。A. treatment治疗;B. encouragement鼓励;C. assessment评估;D. announcement宣布。根据前文“After retirement”和后文“I returned to that park”可知,这里指是医生鼓励,作者开始练习太极了。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我早期的尝试令人沮丧。A. observations观察;B. memories记忆;C. attempts尝试;D. mistakes错误。根据后文“I joined one class, then left”以及语境可知,这里指作者刚开始对太极的尝试不如人意。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我参加了一个班,然后离开;又参加另一个班,很挣扎,无法完成一套动作。A. struggled挣扎;B. hesitated犹豫;C. panicked恐慌;D. followed跟随。根据后文“failing to complete the routines”可知,作者学得很吃力,struggled符合语境。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我以为掌握太极意味着记住所有动作。A. positions姿势;B. settings设置;C. rules规则;D. moves动作。根据后文“I learned not just a move”以及语境可知,这里指作者刚开始以为掌握太极意味着记住所有动作,moves是原词复现,符合语境。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:被高水平的学习者包围,当教练出乎意料地单独指导我时,我觉得自己像个初学者。A. instructors教练;B. learners学习者;C. athletes运动员;D. performers表演者。根据前文“Surrounded by advanced”和后文“I felt like a beginner”可知,这里指与其他高水平的学者一起,作者就像初学者。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:被高水平的学习者包围,当教练出乎意料地单独指导我时,我觉得自己像个初学者。A. personally亲自地;B. casually随意地;C. unexpectedly出乎意料地;D. briefly简短地。根据后文“Embarrassed, I listened intently”以及语境可知,这里指作者没想到会被单独指导,所以后来才会感到尴尬。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我既窘迫又紧张,专心地听着,仔细地看着,并通过模仿促使自己身体动起来。A. willed用意志驱使;B. trained训练;C. urged催促;D. allowed允许。根据后文“my body to move by copying him”以及语境可知,这里指作者努力控制身体来模仿教练的动作,willed符合语境。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:最终,这种专注帮助驱散了我的尴尬。A. hide away隐藏;B. bring about导致;C. build up增强;D. crowd out把……挤走,驱散。根据后文“from embarrassment to empowerment”以及语境可知,这里指作者的尴尬消失了。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那一刻,我的情绪转变了,从尴尬到充满力量。A. settled安定;B. shifted转变;C. progressed进步;D. softened软化。根据后文“from embarrassment to empowerment”可知,这里指作者的情绪发生了转变。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我变成了那朵缓缓绽放的睡莲,不是被力量唤醒,而是被这项温和的武术唤醒。A. traditional传统的;B. demanding要求高的;C. gentle温和的;D. complex复杂的。根据前文“unhurried pace”和“in slow motion”可知,太极是一项温和的运动。故选C项。 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 语法填空 Everyone loves a day at the beach, but if you come across litter on the sand, it makes everything worse. One man is doing his part to clean up local beaches, and has invented ____56____ (innovate) tools to help with that job. Based in Texas, Glenn Morris uses custom grabbers to pick up the rubbish and a remote-controlled car ____57____ (top) with a waste container to make the process easy and efficient. Morris ____58____ (found) the group LitterBuggies a few years ago, and hopes that these remote-controlled cars will make ____59____ easier for others to keep their surroundings clean. “There are an estimated 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic waste in the ocean ____60____ have significant impacts ____61____ marine life. This number is expected ____62____ (double) within the next ten years,” the litterBuggles website states. “We hope to expand our activities into a larger movement, with the goal of making as big a ____63____ (different) as possible.” A couple of days a week, Morris visits local beaches equipped with his grabber and remote-controlled car, and films himself ____64____ (collect) rubbish littering the shore. It is inspiring to see how Morris _____65_____ (patient) picks up all the waste, leaving behind a clean and tidy beach. 【答案】56. innovative 57. topped 58. founded 59. it 60. that##which 61. on##upon 62. to double 63. difference 64. collecting 65. patiently 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了总部位于德克萨斯州的格伦·莫里斯使用定制的抓取器来收集垃圾,并使用一辆远程控制的汽车,顶部装有一个废物容器,使处理过程变得简单高效。几年前,莫里斯成立了“垃圾车”组织,他希望这些遥控车能让其他人更容易保持周围环境的清洁。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意:一个人正在尽自己的一份力量清理当地的海滩,并发明了创新的工具来帮助这项工作。修饰名词tools应用形容词innovative,故填innovative。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:总部位于德克萨斯州的格伦·莫里斯使用定制的抓取器来收集垃圾,并使用一辆远程控制的汽车,顶部装有一个废物容器,使处理过程变得简单高效。分析句子结构可知top与逻辑主语car构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填topped。 【58题详解】 考查时态。句意:几年前,莫里斯成立了“垃圾车”组织,他希望这些遥控车能让其他人更容易保持周围环境的清洁。根据后文a few years ago可知发生在过去,用一般过去时。故填founded。 【59题详解】 考查it用法。句意:几年前,莫里斯成立了“垃圾车”组织,他希望这些遥控车能让其他人更容易保持周围环境的清洁。此处为make it adj. for sb. to do sth.,it作形式宾语。故填it。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:据估计,海洋中有5.25万亿块塑料垃圾,对海洋生物产生了重大影响。定语从句修饰先行词5.25 trillion pieces of plastic waste,关系词在从句作主语,指物,故填that/which。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意:据估计,海洋中有5.25万亿块塑料垃圾,对海洋生物产生了重大影响。表示“对……产生了重大影响”短语为have significant impacts on/upon。故填on/upon。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:这个数字预计在未来十年内会翻一番。短语be expected to do sth.表示“预计……”。故填to double。 【63题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:“我们希望将我们的活动扩大为一个更大的运动,目标是尽可能地产生更大的影响。”短语make a difference表示“有影响”。故填difference。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:每周有几天,莫里斯带着他的抓取器和遥控车去当地的海滩,拍摄自己收集垃圾的照片。此处collect与himself构成主动关系,故用现在分词作宾补。故填collecting。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意:看到莫里斯耐心地捡起所有的垃圾,留下一个干净整洁的海滩,真是令人鼓舞。修饰动词短语pick up应用副词patiently,故填patiently。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim和家人今年暑假打算来中国旅行一周。请你给他回信,推荐旅游路线。 注意: (1) 写作词数应为80个左右; (2) 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文一 Dear Jim, I’m thrilled to hear that you and your family will come to China for a one-week summer trip. I suggest you spend all seven days in Beijing, which is full of historic and cultural sights. In the first three days, you can visit the Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. They are symbols of China’s long history. In the following days, you can go to the Summer Palace and Hutongs to enjoy traditional local life and taste authentic Chinese snacks like Beijing Roast Duck. I believe you will have an unforgettable time here. If you need any other help, just feel free to tell me. Yours, Li Hua 范文二 Dear Jim, Knowing that you will travel in China with your family for a week this summer vacation, I recommend you visit Shanghai and Hangzhou, two typical cities with modern beauty and natural scenery. You can stay in Shanghai for three days to visit the Bund, Disneyland and modern shopping malls. Then take a high-speed train to Hangzhou for the rest four days. You can enjoy the West Lake, wander around ancient towns and taste local sweet food. The scenery there is like a beautiful painting. This route is comfortable and not tiring. I hope my suggestion is helpful to you. Wish you a wonderful journey in China. Yours, Li Hua 范文三 Dear Jim, Congratulations on your coming trip to China! It’s a great idea to spend a one-week holiday here. I’d like to recommend a route covering Xi’an and Chengdu for you and your family. Spend the first three days in Xi’an. You can see the Terracotta Army, walk on the ancient city wall and feel the profound ancient culture. Then head to Chengdu for four days. You can watch lovely giant pandas and enjoy various delicious Sichuan food and local tea culture. The two cities have unique culture and tasty food. The traffic between them is convenient by high-speed train. I hope you will love this trip and have a great time. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求学生以李华的身份,给计划和家人暑假来中国旅行一周的英国朋友Jim回信,为他推荐一条合适的旅游路线(详解基于第一篇范文)。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 兴奋的:thrilled→exhilarated 充满:be full of→be filled with 象征:symbol→emblem 难忘的:unforgettable→memorable 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句:In the first three days, you can visit the Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. They are symbols of China’s long history. 拓展句:In the first three days, you can visit the Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, which are symbols of China’s long history. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m thrilled to hear that you and your family will come to China for a one-week summer trip. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] If you need any other help, just feel free to tell me. (运用了If引导条件状语从句) 第二节(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As soon as the chilly winds winter gave way to spring, Sarah, Tom, Mia and I would find ourselves in our community garden. Armed with a spade (铲子), seed packets, gardening gloves and the secret smiles that had slept through the long winter, we got to work side by side. Yet this year, the gentle breeze failed to ease the anxiety in my heart. My father’s job transfer meant leaving behind the familiar streets, saying goodbye to my friends and parting with the Green Ark (方舟), the community garden shaped by our love and labor. On the day of our departure, a soft rain fell. With misty eyes, we said our goodbyes. Sarah knew every plant by heart; Tom built wooden supports with steady hands; Mia painted flower beds with color and patience; I loved watching seedlings (幼苗) break through the soil. We had planned an autumn exhibition, but before summer arrived, I was gone. “There will be gardens where you’re going,” Sarah said, tears clouding her eyes. Yes — but none could replace the land we had tended together. In my new community, people passed one another with few greetings exchanged. Doors closed, conversations were brief and neighbors remained strangers. There was little sense of shared space or shared care. So did the garden. Weeds claimed the paths, weathered tools piled in the corner, and the roses bent low in the wind, lonely and tired. One evening, unable to bear the garden, I called Sarah and poured out my loss. Before long, she came to see me, and we met in the garden of my community. Under the mild afternoon sun, we embraced, laughing in surprise. Then came a familiar sound — the click of tools, the sound of big scissors. I turned to see Tom and Mia standing there, as if no time had passed. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Pressing a spade into my hand, Sarah led us into action. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the well-tended garden, I decided to hold an exhibition in the community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Pressing a spade into my hand, Sarah led us into action. We cleared the overgrown weeds first. Then Tom repaired the wooden supports while Mia painted the weathered garden fence with a fresh coat of soft green. I hesitated for only a moment before digging in. As we worked, laughter and stories flowed, just as we had in the Green Ark. The tightness in my chest slowly eased. Neighbors passing by paused, some even stepping in to help, their initial caution melting into curiosity and then warmth. By sunset, the garden had shed its untended look, glowing with life and the promise of new blooms. Seeing the well-tended garden, I decided to hold an exhibition in the community. On the exhibition day, flowers bloomed and people gathered, talking and smiling. To my delight, Sarah, Tom, and Mia joined us as we set up a display of memories from the Green Ark reborn in this community. The garden, once a place of loneliness, became a new ark of connection. Neighbors who once passed silently stopped to chat, and doors that once closed remained open. I was gifted with the realization that it was more than a garden. It was a shared space, alive with care, friendship and a sense of belonging that would last far beyond the season. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者的搬迁经历为线索展开。作者因父亲工作调动离开熟悉的社区和朋友,新社区缺乏交流与温情,社区花园也杂草丛生。旧友得知后赶来,作者与他们在花园重逢,仿佛时光从未流逝。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“萨拉把一把铲子塞到我手里,带领大家行动起来。”可知,第一段描写大家一起动手整理荒废花园的过程,包括除草、修理围栏、粉刷篱笆等劳动场景,以及劳动中欢声笑语、邻里从观望到主动帮忙的氛围变化,突出花园从荒芜到焕发生机的转变。 ②由第二段句首内容“看着打理得井井有条的花园,我决定在社区里举办一场展览。”可知,第二段写作者因花园重生萌生办展的想法,展览当天邻里相聚,共同回忆绿色方舟的故事,点明花园不再只是一处景观,而是成为连接人心、充满关爱与归属感的社区空间,升华文章主题。 2.续写线索:一起劳动整理花园——花园重焕生机——萌生办展想法——社区展览顺利举办——邻里关系变得融洽——领悟花园的真正意义 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①清理杂草:clear the overgrown weeds/remove the weeds ②修理:repair/fix/mend ③粉刷篱笆:paint the garden fence/apply paint to the fence 情绪类 ①好奇:curiosity/inquisitiveness ②高兴:delight/happiness/gladness 【点睛】【高分句型1】To my delight, Sarah, Tom, and Mia joined us as we set up a display of memories from the Green Ark reborn in this community. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Neighbors who once passed silently stopped to chat, and doors that once closed remained open. (运用了who引导的定语从句,that引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。I have a rabid already, and i'm trying to ask my dad to get me a dog. I have a cat. SHE follows me everywhere around the house. Keeping a cat isn't as much work as keeping a dog. Maybe I should change my mind. I have a rabbit already, and i'm trying to ask my dad to get me a dog. I have a cat. SHE follows me everywhere around the house. Keeping a cat isn't as much work as keeping a dog. Maybe I should change my mind. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Let's paint this wall yellow and move the bed to the window. OK susie said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? Well, I don't have the factory all people's . suggestions. Let's paint this wall yellow and move the bed to the window. OK susie said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? Well, I don't have to factor in all people's suggestions. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。you're glue to the T, V all day. How about going to the park with me? It's burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. How could that be? I used to put a tent in the field with my sister during summer holidays. You're glue to the T, V all day. How about going to the park with me? It's burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. How could that be? I used to put up a tent in the field with my sister during summer holidays. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Did you hear about the charity event at the village hall next weekend? Yeah, I saw the fires. There's going to be a band and food. Are you going? absolutely. I'm volunteering there to show people away. It's for a great cause. Did you hear about . the charity event at the village hall next weekend? Yeah, I saw the fires. There's going to be a band and food. Are you going? absolutely. I'm volunteering there to show people away. It's for a great cause. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。have you heard from sa today? Can we make IT to our group presentation? SHE called me. He planned to lend today, but the storm has held her up. SHE remains at the airport waiting for further news. That's too bad. We have to cover her part. Yeah, we don't have a choice. Have you heard from Sarah today? Can we make IT to our group . presentation? SHE called me. He planned to land today, but the storm has held her up. SHE remains at the airport waiting for further news. That's too bad. We have to cover her part. Yeah, we don't have a choice. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This is a picture of large room and . a lighthouse. France, wow. Is this the lighthouse ever? He is so small compared to the huge waves in the picture. yeah. This picture was taken in one thousand nine hundred eighty nine. The photographer was taking photos from a helicopter. The lighthouse keeper hurt the noise and thought IT was a rescue helicopter. That's why he came out and appeared in the picture. He was risky to walk out of the door when the waves were breaking on the lights. But true. It's also said that people can earn eight hundred thousand dollars a year working there. Even if I need the money, I would never choose to work there. This is a picture of losing a lighthouse . in france. Wow, is this the lights keeper? He is so small compared to the huge waves in the picture. Yeah, this picture was taken in one nine hundred and eighty nine. A photographer was taking photos from a helicopter. A lighthouse keeper heard the noise and thought I was a rescue helicopter. That's why he came out and appeared in the picture. IT was risk y to walk out of the door when the waves were breaking on the lights. But true, it's also said that people can earn eight hundred thousand dollars a year working there. Even if I need the money, I would never choose to work there. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you seen my glasses? I can't find them anywhere. Go to the bathroom and look in . the mirror. You mean i've got them on. How could that be? You're the most absent minded person i've ever met. I can't deny IT. I would lose my head if IT weren't placed on my shoulder. I will never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing pole. I won't forget IT either, but that's not the most memorable example of mind. Forget fulness, how about the time you started to leave without having any pants on? No, that's not IT. I'm tired of guessing. Tell me you never would have guessed. Well, anyway, the day we were supposed to get married with such a beautiful day that I forgot all about . the wedding and went fishing instead. Have you seen my glasses? I can't find them anywhere. Go to the bathroom and look . in the mirror. You mean i've got them on? How could that be? You're the most abcd minded person i've ever met. I can't deny IT. I would lose my head if IT weren't placed on my shoulder. I'll never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing pole. I won't . forget IT either, but that's not the most memorable example of mind forgetfulness. How about the time you started to leave without having . any pants on? No. that's not IT. I'm tired of guessing. Tell me you never would have guests. Well, anyway, the day we were supposed to get married was such a beautiful day that I forgot all about the wedding. And when fishing instead. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's such a pleasure to meet everyone, thanks to people like you. Small businesses everywhere have many growth opportunities. Thank you, paul, and thanks for coming to my office to conduct a road show. Now you can begin. okay? So we all feel anxious to look our best, but clothing styles quickly change, and fashion isn't cheap. Plus, the more we buy, the more and we waste. How many of us have over five clothing items that we never wear? good. How will you fix . this through my service rental trend? How does that work? It's a website where users can rent out their clothes. Anyone who was interested in those clothes can offer a Price and random. There will be many types of cloathes, whether it's for a party, photo taking or vacation. We try our best to meet people's need. Interesting poll. Have you borrowed . for many banks? no. And because my companies only a year old, this is the first time i've come to sincerely invite you to put money into our website. I'm sure you will see what a big difference you make with your help. We can bring fair fashioned nationwide. It's such a pleasure to meet everyone, thanks to people like you. Small businesses everywhere have many growth opportunities. Thank you, paul, and thanks for coming to my office to conduct a road show. Now you can begin. okay? So we all feel anxious to look our best, but clothing styles quickly change, and fashion isn't cheap. Plus, the more we buy is, the more than we waste. How many of us have over five clothing items that we never wear? good. How will you fix this . through my service rental trend? How does that work? It's a website where users can rent out their clothes. Anyone who was interested in those clothes can offer a Price and random. There will be many types of clothes, whether it's for a party, photo taking or vacation. We try our best to meet people's need. Interesting poll. Have you borrowed . for many banks? no. And because my companies only a year old, this is the first time i've come to cereal. Invite you to put money into our website. I'm sure you'll see what a big difference you make with your help, we can bring fair fashioned nationwide. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。We are so happy here. Here again. Last time we talked about your video series. Now you've come to tell us about your new book. Let's hear IT for boris. Thanks. everyone. A lot has changed over the years. I filmed the new movie and started coaching worldwide. We are very interested. You've become the country's most successful life coach. What does this mean to you? Life coaching shows people how to become the smartest, happiest and most successful versions of themselves. I love that IT took me years of education to become a talk show host. How did you gain success? Simply put, I have done many different jobs. Within several years. I learned about myself and discovered what I wanted to do. What about difficulties? I was lucky to find stable jobs that paid well, but I still failed many times. My hardest task was learning never to . give up that must be in your book. Of course, the key to success is not avoiding failure, but never giving up hope. No matter how many times you fail, read the book to learn more. We have copies of your book here. Can we give them to the audience? Then we'll discuss . your future plans. great. We are so happy here. Here again, last time we talked about your video series. Now you've come to tell us about your new book. Let's hear IT for boris. Thanks, everyone. A lot has changed over the years. I filmed the new movie and started coaching worldwide. We are very interested. You've become the country's most successful live coach. What does this mean to you? Life coaching shows people how to become the smartest, happiest and most successful versions of themselves. I love that IT took me years of education to become a talk show host. How did you gain success? Simply put, I have done many different jobs. Within several years. I learned about myself and discovered what I wanted to do. What about difficulties? I was lucky to find stable jobs that paid well, but I still failed many times. My hardest st task was learning never to give up. That must be in your book. Of course. the key to success is not avoiding failure, but never giving up hope. No matter how many times you fail, read the book . to learn more. We have copies of your book here. Can we give them to the audience? Then we'll discuss your future plans. great. 听下面的录音,回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Chinese historical dramas have become increasingly popular in recent years. Fans around the world love them for their beauty and rich storytelling. However, many argue that these c dramas contain so many incorrect details. Instead, they sell people the dream of a china that never was. C dramas are not educational documentaries. Screen writers often add dramatic elements, invent characters and changes certain events to make the story more exciting or meaningful for audiences. However, I argue that sea dramas have something valuable to offer in terms of history education by drawing us into the lives of people from history, they create an emotional connection to the past that no textbook could ever match. Further research is necessary to get a proper historical and cultural education, but sea dramas have become a starting point that needs people down this worthy path, inspired by their favorite TV shows, more Young people are now expLoring traditional chinese history and culture than ever before, and that's a real cause for celebration. Chinese historical dramas have become increasingly popular in recent years. Fans around the world love them for their beauty and rich storytelling. However, many argue that these c dramas contained so many incorrect details. Instead, they sell people a dream of a china that never was. C dramas are not educational documentaries. Screen writers often add dramatic elements, invent characters and change certain events to make the story more exciting or meaningful for audiences. However, I argue that sea dramas have something valuable to offer in terms of history education. By drawing us into the lives of people from history, they create an emotional connection to the past that no textbook could ever match. Further research is necessary to get a proper historical and cultural education, but sea dramas have become a starting point that needs people down this worthy path. Inspired by their favorite T, V shows, more Young people are now expLoring traditional chinese history and culture than ever before, and that's a real cause for celebration. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 交大附中2025 ~ 2026学年第二学期 高三第六次模拟考试英语试题 注意:本试题共10页,共四道大题。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man probably ask his dad for? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She objects to moving the bed. B. She accepts Susie’s suggestion. C. She refuses to buy new curtains. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What did the man and his sister use to do during summer vacations? A. They watched TV. B. They went outdoor camping. C. They played in the park. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s duty in the event? A. To distribute flyers. B. To play in the band. C. To give directions. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why would Sarah miss the group presentation? A. She got her part covered. B. She didn’t plan for it. C. Her flight was delayed. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A photo. B. A job. C. A lighthouse. 7. What does the man think of working in La Jument? A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s worthwhile. C. It’s dangerous. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 9. Where are the man’s glasses? A. On his nose. B. In his pocket. C. In the bathroom. 10. What impressed the man most about his forgetfulness? A. He forgot to take the fishing pole. B. He was not dressed appropriately. C. He went fishing on his wedding day. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Who is the woman most probably? A. A consumer. B. A supplier. C. An investor. 12. What do we know about Paul? A. He is raising money for his business. B. He is designing clothes for the woman. C. He is giving the woman a clothing class. 13. How does Paul sound? A. Stressed. B. Ambitious. C. Doubtful. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What is the man being interviewed? A. A book. B. He’s acting in a movie. C. He’s filming a TV series. 15. How did the man become successful? A. By getting a good education. B. By enriching work experience. C. By learning from a great coach. 16. What did the man learn from his experience? A. It’s easy to get a stable job. B. It’s useful to read more books. C. It’s important to learn persistence. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Hand out some books. B. Talk to the next guest. C. Discuss her future plans. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What is the main goal of the C-dramas according to the speaker? A. To educate people. B. To entertain people. C. To sell things to people. 19. What positive effect do C-dramas have? A. They encourage people to travel to China. B. They enrich the content of history textbooks. C. They inspire people’s interest in Chinese culture. 20. What is the main topic of the talk? A. The educational role of C-dramas. B. The factual issues within C-dramas. C. The international impact of C-dramas. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Looking to share your poetry with a wider audience? Family Friend Poems has been a destination for readers seeking contemporary poetry since 2006, and we receive tens of thousands of visitors from all around the world every day. With such a large and engaged audience, there are very few other places on the web or in print where more people will read your poem over time! What makes us different? We stand out through our editors' careful work. Unlike many sites that publish all submissions, our experienced team personally reviews each poem, selecting a smaller, high-quality collection where outstanding works are featured for years. We only publish original, unpublished contemporary poems. We publish less than 1% of poems submitted to us, and the review process can take an extremely long time. Beyond showcasing poetry, our platform builds an engaging community. Each page invites readers to share personal stories related to its theme, turning individual pieces into starting points for meaningful and thoughtful discussion on topics that matter to you. Submission Guidelines • Only submit poems written in English. • Do not submit more than 1 poem in 7 days. If we publish your poem, you can submit another poem right away. • Submit your most popular poem. Choose a poem that people from all over the world can relate to. • Poems must effectively use imagery, metaphors, similes (明喻), personification and so on. • If you are unsure whether your poem meets these standards, seek feedback on our poetry communities such as FTP Poetry Forum before submitting your poem. Click here to submit your poem! 21. What makes Family Friend Poems outstanding? A. Its strict selection. B. Its critical audience. C. Its rapid publication. D. Its regular reading meetups. 22. What do the guidelines recommend? A. Submitting posted works. B. Choosing a unique theme. C. Seeking expert coaching. D. Employing poetic techniques. 23. Who is the passage intended for? A. Keen readers. B. Column editors. C. Poetry contributors. D. Digital publishers. B For years I walked the streets of London wearing noise-canceling headphones, absorbed in playlists, podcasts or long voice notes, a million miles away from wherever I physically was. One damp January evening, I was walking home, headphones out of power in my bag, when I noticed a small figure fall down on the pavement with her eyes closed. I might not have noticed her if I had been in my own world, fixated on what was playing in my ears. I asked her name. No response. Worse, she didn’t seem to be breathing. My mind raced back to my first-aid class, but I drew a blank, afraid of getting it wrong. I dialed 999. The call handler talked me through it: lie her down, press her chest to a count, keep going. To my relief, the stranger took a breath. After the medical workers arrived, I quietly left. After that night, I resolved to be more aware of the happenings around me. Wearing headphones made me feel as if I was wrapped in sound: it could be comforting, but the world was dulled and separate. So, off they came. Suddenly, I awakened to all that had long escaped my notice. A noise in the grass turned out to be a hedgehog fighting a blackbird — I felt as if I’d entered a secret world. A thunderous crack alerted me to a woodpecker drilling holes in a tree near my local park. Plus, I’m more open to talking to strangers now. It’s easier to start a conversation when my first response isn’t “What?” as I peel off my headphones. Still, it helps to have the option to zone out. I refuse to go for a run without loud Cuban music in my ears to force my trainers to hit the ground with the beat. There’s no way I’m getting on an aeroplane without listening to an audio book. As for that January night, I’ll never know what happened to the stranger, but I’m glad I was paying attention. 24. Why was the author able to notice the woman’s unusual condition? A. He heard a sound of an ambulance. B. He had rich first-aid expertise. C. His headphones happened to be dead. D. His mind was wandering from music. 25. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 4? A. The headphones. B. The noises. C. The happenings. D. The medical workers. 26. What is the author’s current view on using headphones? A. It is a stylish trend. B. It is a conscious choice. C. It is a regular routine. D. It is a habitual preference. 27. What message does the text try to convey? A. Music speaks. B. Alertness counts. C. Kindness never fades. D. To tune out is to tune in. C WE MAY have been missing signals from intelligent aliens (外星人) because of solar wind. Researchers from the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) Institute say this means we have been watching for the wrong type of signal, potentially failing to spot promising evidence of alien life, but the chances of a future discovery are now higher. The not-for-profit organisation carries out research to help prove the existence of alien life, which includes listening for radio signals from outer space that cannot be explained by natural cosmological phenomena. Such a signal was previously expected to be a sharp, distinct radio signal in a narrow frequency range. But the new research suggests that any such signals sent from distant planets may end up being made fainter and wider in the frequency band — essentially blurred slightly — as they pass through the stellar (恒星) winds of stars. Vishal Gajjar and Grayce Brown at the SETI Institute calculated the scale of the effect on radio transmissions (传输) from spacecraft in our own solar system, and then extrapolated that to other stellar environments. They found that a 100-megahertz signal could be widened as much as 100 hertz — enough to “fall below traditional detection thresholds”. A space weather event can similarly increase the amount of broadening experienced by a signal to a significant degree. John Elliott at the University of St Andrews, UK, says he sees the news as the glass being half-full, not half-empty: it means previous searches may have missed evidence, but also means that future searches will be more likely to succeed. “It’s over 50 years that we’ve been actively searching and that’s a blink of the eye, isn’t it, when you think about it,” says Elliott. 28. Why have researchers possibly failed to receive signals from intelligent aliens? A. The signals cannot reach the Earth. B. Their equipment was not advanced enough. C. The signals did not appear in the expected form. D. Space weather events prevented the signal traveling. 29. How is the alien signal affected by the stellar winds of stars? A. B. C. D. (Note: Plots show relative changes in signal width and strength, not absolute values.) 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. How the new findings were reached. B. How spacecraft send radio signals. C. What affects radio signal transmission. D. What helped researchers make progress. 31. Which statement does John Elliott probably agree with? A. Much progress has been made so far. B. Future discoveries will be fruitful. C. Previous searches wasted a lot of time. D. Fifty years is too long for alien hunting. D Have you ever noticed people around you who always seem to be “creating drama”? John always turns minor workplace disagreements into intense conflicts, describing them as if they were plot twists in a horror movie. Emily on social media carefully selects every photo to present her life as a series of idealized moments. Or consider Mark, who often expects special treatment in group settings and reacts with visible disappointment when he isn’t given priority. In doing so, they often struggle to genuinely understand or empathize with the experiences of those around them. Such behavior is characteristic of what is commonly referred to as “main character syndrome (综合征)”. What causes this syndrome? Cultural and media influences, such as movies, books and TV shows centered on a single character, shape people’s perception of their own life roles. Social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook and TikTok further facilitate this tendency by rewarding attention-seeking behaviors. Additionally, personalities like narcissistic (自恋的) tendencies or emotional struggles such as insecurity and low self-esteem, as well as self-focused family upbringing, can increase the likelihood of developing such a mindset. This mindset is not entirely negative, as regarding oneself as life’s leading role can develop a strong sense of purpose and motivation, encouraging individuals to pursue their goals with greater confidence and determination. However, its potential disadvantages often outweigh these benefits: It causes more than enough self-centeredness, weakens interpersonal empathy, and ruins genuine relationships by reducing others to mere “supporting roles” rather than equals in interactions. Since main character syndrome is not a formally recognized psychological disorder, there is no targeted medical treatment for it. Nevertheless, practical approaches can effectively address its basic issues: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) helps individuals adjust self-centered behaviors and address interpersonal relationships; empathy training enhances the ability to understand and appreciate others’ feelings; mindfulness practices promote a more grounded and less self-focused perspective; and social skills workshops develop collaborative and empathetic interpersonal relationships. Together, these practices cultivate balanced self-awareness and fuel meaningful personal growth. 32. How does the author illustrate the term “main character syndrome”? A. By listing typical cases. B. By making a comparison. C. By presenting research findings. D. By analyzing expert opinions. 33. Who is most likely to have the main character syndrome? A. Students absorbed in social media. B. Teenagers modelling roles in the movies. C. People struggling with physical disabilities. D. Children prioritized by overprotective parents. 34. What is the author’s attitude toward the main character syndrome? A. Indifferent. B. Critical. C. Favorable. D. Dismissive. 35. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Star of Your Own Story? B. To Focus on Yourself or Others? C. Acting in the Way You Wish? D. Right to Be the Main Character? 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve always disliked getting up in winter. As a child, I would drag myself out of bed, my eyes half-closed, and watch my school uniform warming on the radiator. ____36____ It’s too dark, and I am always half-asleep. ____37____ Most of them are fun, but few really change my life in the long run. Sunrise alarm clocks, however, are different. They’ve become a fundamental part of my morning routine. My top picks, the Lumie Bodyclock Spark 100 and Philips SmartSleep, have greatly benefited me. I’m waking up every day feeling more energetic and mentally sharper. Essentially, sunrise alarm clocks are a combination of alarm clock and light treatment device that shines with increasing brightness as your wake-up time approaches. The light interacts with our natural sleep-wake cycle, much as the sun does when it rises. ____38____ Sunrise alarm clocks also promote healthier sleep habits. In our tech-driven world, waking up often means immediately checking our phones. An important strength of sunrise alarm clocks is that your morning wake-up no longer involves your phone. Stopping a smartphone alarm means your day begins with eyes on-screen. ____39____ But with these clocks, you can start the day with a clearer mind and more concentration. Sleep is personal, and no single device fits everyone. But for me, sunrise alarm clocks have been a game-changer. They’re affordable, with quality models available for under £30. ____40____ After all, some morning people are made, not born. A. They prove to fall into this unique category. B. Interested in tech, I often test fascinating devices. C. Therefore, we wake up biologically prepared for the day. D. The path to endless screen time is just a fingerprint away. E. These days, I set multiple alarms to ensure I’m woken up. F. If you are struggling with dark mornings, it’s worth a shot. G. All of the sunrise alarm clocks I’ve tested have their strengths. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节;共30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the 1980s, I first encountered tai chi in Dundonald Park. I watched people move in loose formation at an unhurried pace. The ____41____ of their movements was like a water lily (睡莲) opening in slow motion. I found tai chi ____42____, but I couldn’t see its point. I defined fitness as ____43____ and strength. Moving slowly did not tone muscles, so I chose to ____44____ myself from the practice. Still, the ____45____ stayed with me, a seed planted. After retirement, with a doctor’s ____46____, I returned to that park, no longer a watcher but inside the group, awkwardly moving toward the growth once seeded long ago. My early ____47____ were discouraging. I joined one class, then left; joined another, and ____48____, failing to complete the routines. I assumed that mastering tai chi meant memorizing all the ____49____. But I soon learned otherwise: What needed mastering were my own habits — impatience, resistance to correction. Everything changed in my first expert-led class. Surrounded by advanced ____50____, I felt like a beginner when the instructor ____51____ singled me out for instruction. Embarrassed, I listened intently, watched closely and ____52____ my body to move by copying him. Ultimately, this focus helped ____53____ my embarrassment. In that instant, my emotion ____54____, from embarrassment to empowerment. I learned not just a move, but a patient and open way of being. I became that lily unfolding, awakened not by force, but by this ____55____ martial art. 41. A. order B. power C. grace D. precision 42. A. reliable B. fascinating C. familiar D. strange 43. A. flexibility B. tolerance C. balance D. speed 44. A. distance B. protect C. excuse D. free 45. A. answer B. response C. presence D. image 46. A. treatment B. encouragement C. assessment D. announcement 47. A. observations B. memories C. attempts D. mistakes 48. A. struggled B. hesitated C. panicked D. followed 49. A. positions B. settings C. rules D. moves 50. A. instructors B. learners C. athletes D. performers 51. A. personally B. casually C. unexpectedly D. briefly 52. A. willed B. trained C. urged D. allowed 53. A. hide away B. bring about C. build up D. crowd out 54. A. settled B. shifted C. progressed D. softened 55. A. traditional B. demanding C. gentle D. complex 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 语法填空 Everyone loves a day at the beach, but if you come across litter on the sand, it makes everything worse. One man is doing his part to clean up local beaches, and has invented ____56____ (innovate) tools to help with that job. Based in Texas, Glenn Morris uses custom grabbers to pick up the rubbish and a remote-controlled car ____57____ (top) with a waste container to make the process easy and efficient. Morris ____58____ (found) the group LitterBuggies a few years ago, and hopes that these remote-controlled cars will make ____59____ easier for others to keep their surroundings clean. “There are an estimated 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic waste in the ocean ____60____ have significant impacts ____61____ marine life. This number is expected ____62____ (double) within the next ten years,” the litterBuggles website states. “We hope to expand our activities into a larger movement, with the goal of making as big a ____63____ (different) as possible.” A couple of days a week, Morris visits local beaches equipped with his grabber and remote-controlled car, and films himself ____64____ (collect) rubbish littering the shore. It is inspiring to see how Morris _____65_____ (patient) picks up all the waste, leaving behind a clean and tidy beach. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim和家人今年暑假打算来中国旅行一周。请你给他回信,推荐旅游路线。 注意: (1) 写作词数应为80个左右; (2) 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As soon as the chilly winds winter gave way to spring, Sarah, Tom, Mia and I would find ourselves in our community garden. Armed with a spade (铲子), seed packets, gardening gloves and the secret smiles that had slept through the long winter, we got to work side by side. Yet this year, the gentle breeze failed to ease the anxiety in my heart. My father’s job transfer meant leaving behind the familiar streets, saying goodbye to my friends and parting with the Green Ark (方舟), the community garden shaped by our love and labor. On the day of our departure, a soft rain fell. With misty eyes, we said our goodbyes. Sarah knew every plant by heart; Tom built wooden supports with steady hands; Mia painted flower beds with color and patience; I loved watching seedlings (幼苗) break through the soil. We had planned an autumn exhibition, but before summer arrived, I was gone. “There will be gardens where you’re going,” Sarah said, tears clouding her eyes. Yes — but none could replace the land we had tended together. In my new community, people passed one another with few greetings exchanged. Doors closed, conversations were brief and neighbors remained strangers. There was little sense of shared space or shared care. So did the garden. Weeds claimed the paths, weathered tools piled in the corner, and the roses bent low in the wind, lonely and tired. One evening, unable to bear the garden, I called Sarah and poured out my loss. Before long, she came to see me, and we met in the garden of my community. Under the mild afternoon sun, we embraced, laughing in surprise. Then came a familiar sound — the click of tools, the sound of big scissors. I turned to see Tom and Mia standing there, as if no time had passed. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Pressing a spade into my hand, Sarah led us into action. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the well-tended garden, I decided to hold an exhibition in the community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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