安徽省合肥市第四十五中学本部2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

八年级上册英语学情评估卷 （满分：120分） 第一部分 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lily like best? A. B. C. 2. What is Tom good at? A. B. C. 3. What does the man think of Xinhua Bookshop? A. Better but more expensive. B. Not very good, but very cheap. C. Better and cheaper. 4. Which way is the safest way in Jim’s opinion? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 5. What are they going to do? A. To watch the football match. B. To watch the basketball match. C. To play basketball. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第6-7两个小题。 6. What is the man going to do this weekend? A. To read at home. B. To go skating. C. To play computer games. 7. When did the man start skating? A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Twelve years ago. 请听第二段对话，回答第8-10三个小题。 8. What did Mike do during the holiday? A. He did sports. B. He played computer games. C. He did nothing. 9. Why did Mike train basketball very hard? A. He just liked playing basketball. B. There will be a basketball match this term. C. He was asked (被要求) to do it. 10. What will they do together? A. Play basketball. B. Play sports. C. Have lunch. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Robert is now in ________. A. England B. America C. France 12. Robert thinks playing basketball is ________. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 13. Robert was ________ years old when he learned to play tennis. A. eight B. ten C. twelve 14. Robert plays tennis on ________. A. Mondays B. Sundays C. Mondays and Sundays 15. Robert usually plays ________ on Wednesdays. A. baseball B. tennis C. football Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Ways to travel Fare Reasons Peter By 16. ________ About 17. ________ yuan. / Mary By 18 ________ About 600 yuan. By plane: the most exciting but also the most 19. ________ By coach: uncomfortable. Sam By bus. / The bus fare is very 20. ________ 第二部分 笔试部分（100分） V. 单项选择（10分） 1. Which ice cream do you want? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a ________. A. chance B. choice C. suggestion D. discussion 2. I can’t listen to my teacher clearly, because some classmates are talking ________. A. quietly B. quickly C. slowly D. loudly 3. We should believe in ourselves. We don’t need to ________ what others say. A. happen B. laugh C. mind D. win 4. —Terra, you shouldn’t be so ________. You always leave your things here and there. —Sorry, Mom. I’ll put them away soon. A. careless B. cheerful C. enjoyable D. careful 5. If you don’t ________ before taking exercise, you may hurt yourself. A. stand up B. look up C. warm up D. eat up 6. —Daming and his classmates will play ________ another school this afternoon. —Great. Let’s go and cheer them ________. A. with; for B. out; on C. against; on D. for; with 7. —No one wants to lose, ________, we must know that losing is part of life. —In fact, we can also learn something good from every failure (失败). A. because B. however C. so D. besides 8. —What about this red dress? It’s the ________ style this year. —It looks nice, but I think it’s a little big. Can you show me a ________ one? A. newest；smaller B. newest；smallest C. newer；smallest D. newer；smaller 9. —Do you know why he often gets up so early in the morning? —Maybe because he doesn’t like to ________ class. A. be late for B. be busy with C. be ready for D. be pleased with 10. —I didn’t get the best score in the speaking competition. —________. You will have another chance. A. That’s too bad B. Bad luck C. Better not D. Cheer up Ⅵ. 完形填空 (20分） A More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. It is fun, ____11____ and good for the environment. ____12____ can take you almost anywhere and bike-riding is green, though there are more cars than bikes on the roads all over the world. Get on a bike and ____13____ around your neighborhood. You may feel fun to find ____14____ new around you. You can go to work by bike. Because stopping and getting off a bike is ____15____ than stopping and getting out of your car. And it’s also good for your body and mind. A 15-minute bike riding three times a week can make you healthier. It’s helpful to our environment, too. At last, bicycling is ____16____ to improve your mood (心情). Scientists say exercise like bicycling can make people feel better and more relaxed. In Suining there is a road for bike riding, and people call it “____17____ path”. There are lots of green trees on ____18____ sides of the road and the air is fresh. On weekends, lots of parents take ____19____ children there. They hope kids can have a good rest and do some sports after a busy week. It is also a great place for people to meet their family members or friends. So let’s drive cars ____20____ and ride bikes more, and give our children a better world in the future. 11. A. healthy B. tiring C. boring D. successful 12. A. Cars B. Bikes C. Boats D. Trains 13. A. ride B. make C. take D. drive 14. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 15. A. luckier B. richer C. slower D. easier 16. A. able B. close C. ready D. similar 17. A. yellow B. green C. blue D. red 18. A. all B. each C. both D. every 19. A. their B. her C. his D. your 20. A. more B. quicker C. slower D. less B Kelly’s favourite subject is PE. But she had a hard time in PE classes. She was not good at jumping very far, she had trouble ____21____ a ball, and she couldn’t run really fast. Sometimes, some kids laughed at her. But ____22____ does Kelly love PE classes? The reason is that her teacher Mr Burns ____23____ tells her to do her best. Although she had to stop to have a rest when she only ran for a few ____24____, Mr Burns wasn’t angry. He said excitedly, “____25____ Next time you will be able to go a little longer.” Mr Burns even put a small box on the floor, so Kelly would be able to practice jumping over it. That night when Kelly finished dinner, she put three boxes and began practicing jumping over ____26____. She made it! Kelly thought to herself, “Tomorrow I will be able to jump over those boxes in the ____27____ class.” There was a relay race (接力赛) on Tuesday. Kelly was afraid that she would not be able to run very ____28____. When Kelly ran, she heard the kids shouting, “Go Kelly! You can do it!” That was all she wanted to hear. Kelly ran fast. She ____29____ first! The kids cheered for her. Kelly felt so ____30____. “Thank you, Mr Burns,” said Kelly. “Kelly, you ran in the race, not me.” “Yes, but you always said I could do it.” 21. A. drawing B. throwing C. buying D. making 22. A. when B. where C. how D. why 23. A. hardly B. sometimes C. always D. never 24. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes 25. A. Good job! B. No idea! C. Wait a minute. D. Don’t be shy. 26. A. us B. me C. them D. it 27. A. music B. art C. IT D. PE 28. A. quickly B. happily C. quietly D. slowly 29. A. left B. finished C. jumped D. talked 30. A. lonely B. tired C. good D. worried Ⅶ. 补全对话 (5分） A: Hi, Zhou Ran. B: Hi, Gao Jie. ____31____ A: I’m going to the basketball club for training. B: ____32____ A: Twice a week. B: Who is your favorite basketball player? A: Zhao Jiwei, of course. ____33____ He has just won Most Valuable Player of the Finals. B: I still feel excited about Liaoning’s third CBA title (冠军). A: So do I. ____34____ B: Yes, I did. I went there with my father. A: ____35____ It’s not easy to get the tickets. By the way, would you like to go to the club with me? A. Did you go to watch the Finals? B. You are so lucky! C. When did you go? D. How often do you go to the basketball club? E. Who did you go with? F. Where are you going? G. He is so excellent. Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (每题2分，30分） A “Travelling by subway is much faster. Not only does it take me a few minutes to get to my office, but also I don’t worry about traffic jam.” a passenger says. A lot of people like taking the subway. It is a kind of popular way and more convenient (便捷的) in our daily life. It has three advantages (优点) . First, it’s fast. The subway can run about 80 kilometers in an hour. It’s much faster than riding a bike or taking a bus. Second, it’s accurate. It can help you get somewhere on time. Don’t worry about the weather. It can arrive on time even if it is raining or snowing. During rush hour, there is a subway every five minutes. You can’t wait too long. Finally, it is comfortable. It is very comfortable for passengers to take the subway. They can find a place to sit or stand here and there. They don’t feel cold in winter or hot in summer because of the air-conditioners (空调) . It can carry many people. I think most people like it. You will have a good time taking the subway. 36. What’s the meaning of “accurate”? A. 准确的 B. 遥远的 C. 快速地 D. 安全的 37. Which of the following is NOT true about the subway? A. It’s a popular way in our daily life. B. It can’t arrive on time when it is raining or snowing. C. It can run about 80 kilometers in an hour. D. It’s very comfortable to take the subway. 38. What is the best title of the passage? A. Subway Is a Good Way B. A Passenger on the Subway C. The Time of Subway D. Subway Is Faster B When you find that almost everything goes wrong and there is nothing you can say or do to make it right, what will you do? You might decide to make excuses like a thing you wanted to do but you didn’t or a job that you didn’t finish. However, excuses can’t make any difference. Let me tell you a short story. I think it will show you the power of not making excuses and trying your best. Before I read the story, I saw a picture. In it, a man is wearing different socks and shoes. It wasn’t a fashion show. It was the 1912 Olympics, and the man was Jim Thorpe. On the morning of his matches, his shoes were lost. Luckily he found two shoes in a garbage can. But one of the shoes was too big, so he had to wear one more sock. Wearing these shoes, Jim won gold medals on that day. So what are you going to do when you meet problems? No matter what happens to you, don’t let it stop you from running your race. You can experience more in life if you don’t make excuses and try your best. You can have excuses, or you can meet with some success, but you can’t have both. 39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The picture. B. The excuse. C. The story. D. The fashion show. 40. What happened to Jim before his matches? A. He lost his shoes. B. He got up late. C. He lost his way. D. He lost his socks. 41. Why did the writer write the third paragraph? A. To tell us about a match. B. To show us that his idea is right. C. To ask us to join in the Olympics. D. To ask us to place our shoes rightly. 42. What’s the writer’s advice? A. Joining in races as often as possible. B. Spending less money on what you wear. C. Trying your best when meeting problems. D. Learning from stories as much as possible. C I didn’t start playing ice hockey (冰球) until my early 40s. My son is a huge sports fan and he often asked me to take him to watch hockey games. By and by, I fell in love with the sport and I decided to give it a try. To be honest, it is the most challenging sport I’ve ever done. There was so much to learn. I saw a lot of learners get on the ice and pick up hockey quickly and easily. But I wasn’t like them. I was so bad at skating, but I never thought about giving up. So I took a skating training course and practiced hard in my free time. I finally mastered (掌握) the skill, though it took me a really long time. Learning hockey has also helped me be a better teacher in some way. Being bad at hockey helps me to understand those students in my class who have difficulty in learning English. They might need to learn the same thing 3 to 4 times or need a few more days of practice. It’s good to learn new things. Maybe you didn’t use the past year to improve yourself or to learn a new skill— but that’s OK! It won’t be late to start anything at any time. 43. Paragraph 1 is mainly about ________. A. how I started hockey B. how to enjoy hockey C. what my son’s interest was D. what my life was like 44. What does the underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. play B. learn C. take D. teach 45. What kind of hockey learner was the writer? A. Popular. B. Quick. C. Hardworking. D. Free. 46. How would the writer teach students English? A. By teaching them hockey. B. By learning their interest. C. By giving them more time. D. By practising more sports. 47. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To share how he learned hockey. B. To ask readers to take a hockey course. C. To show how to play hockey. D. To advise readers to try new things. D Alice White is a 13-year-old Australian girl and she came to China three years ago. She visited many interesting places in Beijing, but she didn’t go to many other parts of China. Last summer, she went to Guilin in Guangxi with her parents. Alice felt excited about it because Guilin is very famous for its hills and rivers. Many people like to travel by air, but the Whites think that travelling by train is the best. It’s much cheaper and more enjoyable than a trip by air. They got up very early in the morning and got on the train at 9:00. The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t many people in their sleeping car. The Whites could stand up and walk around. They kept watching the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. It was a long journey, but no one felt bored. Alice thought the train was like a big moving party and it was so interesting. While she was listening to the sound of the running train, she was writing down her feelings and the interesting things in her diary. When it was 19:40, the train was already in Guilin. Alice’s train ride was really short, but her memory (记忆) of the wonderful trip would last long. 48. Where does Alice come from? (答题不超过5词) ________________________________________ 49. Why do the Whites like travelling by train better than by air? (答题不超过15词) ________________________________________ 50. How was the train trip? (答题不超过10词) ________________________________________ IX. 根据首字母和中文提示补全单词（5分） 51. The c________ (教练) are great and the kids in the team are excellent. 52. I b________ (预订) three train tickets on the Internet yesterday. 53. Everyone is here e________ (除……之外) Tom, because he is ill at home. 54. Li Lei s________ (得分) a goal in the last two minutes before the game was over. 55. The supermarket is so c________ (拥挤的) that I want to leave at once. X. 用所给单词适当形式填空（5分） 56. We all think we have a better chance of ________ (win) if we try harder. 57. Dongting Lake is the second ________ (large) fresh water lake in China. 58. The pretty dress only ________ (cost) me eighty yuan because it was on sale. 59. It takes me half an hour ________ (play) the piano every day. 60. This year we are training more _________ (careful) than usual. XI. 根据要求完成句子（5分） 61. Jimmy is the most popular player on his team in our school. (改为同义句) Jimmy is ________ ________ than any other player on his team in our school. 62. My cousin travels from Shanghai to Beijing by train. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your cousin travel from Shanghai to Beijing? 63. Daming practises hard to win the football match. (改为同义句) Daming practises hard ________ ________ he can win the football match. 64. Mr Green went to Shanghai by plane yesterday. (改为同义句) Mr Green ________ ________ Shanghai yesterday. 65. He lives the ________ ________ (最远) the school, so he takes the underground. Ⅻ. 书面表达（20分） 66. 请根据下表提示，以“My Favourite Sport”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 我最喜欢的运动——乒乓球 喜欢的理由 1. 在中国非常受欢迎，很多人经常在空闲时间打乒乓球； 2. 令人放松，易学，而且比其他运动更安全。 今后的打算 1. 努力训练，提升技能skill。 2. 希望在未来的比赛中多获奖。 My Favourite Sport _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级上册英语学情评估卷 （满分：120分） 第一部分 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lily like best? A. B. C. 2. What is Tom good at? A. B. C. 3. What does the man think of Xinhua Bookshop? A. Better but more expensive. B. Not very good, but very cheap. C. Better and cheaper. 4. Which way is the safest way in Jim’s opinion? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 5. What are they going to do? A. To watch the football match. B. To watch the basketball match. C. To play basketball. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第6-7两个小题。 6. What is the man going to do this weekend? A. To read at home. B. To go skating. C. To play computer games. 7. When did the man start skating? A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Twelve years ago. 请听第二段对话，回答第8-10三个小题。 8. What did Mike do during the holiday? A. He did sports. B. He played computer games. C. He did nothing. 9. Why did Mike train basketball very hard? A. He just liked playing basketball. B. There will be a basketball match this term. C. He was asked (被要求) to do it. 10. What will they do together? A. Play basketball. B. Play sports. C. Have lunch. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Robert is now in ________. A. England B. America C. France 12. Robert thinks playing basketball is ________. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 13. Robert was ________ years old when he learned to play tennis. A. eight B. ten C. twelve 14. Robert plays tennis on ________. A. Mondays B. Sundays C. Mondays and Sundays 15. Robert usually plays ________ on Wednesdays. A. baseball B. tennis C. football Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Ways to travel Fare Reasons Peter By 16. ________ About 17. ________ yuan. / Mary By 18 ________ About 600 yuan. By plane: the most exciting but also the most 19. ________ By coach: uncomfortable. Sam By bus. / The bus fare is very 20. ________ 第二部分 笔试部分（100分） V. 单项选择（10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D Ⅵ. 完形填空 (20分） A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C Ⅶ. 补全对话 (5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. D 33. G 34. A 35. B Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (每题2分，30分） A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. A 40. A 41. B 42. C C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. D D 【48~50题答案】 【答案】48. Australia. 49. Because it’s cheaper and more enjoyable. 50. It was long but interesting. IX. 根据首字母和中文提示补全单词（5分） 【51题答案】 【答案】coaches##oaches 【52题答案】 【答案】booked##ooked 【53题答案】 【答案】except##xcept 【54题答案】 【答案】scored##cored 【55题答案】 【答案】crowded##rowded X. 用所给单词适当形式填空（5分） 【56题答案】 【答案】winning 【57题答案】 【答案】largest 【58题答案】 【答案】cost 【59题答案】 【答案】to play 【60题答案】 【答案】carefully XI. 根据要求完成句子（5分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 ①. more ②. popular 【62题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【63题答案】 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【64题答案】 【答案】 ①. flew ②. to 【65题答案】 【答案】 ①. farthest##furthest ②. from Ⅻ. 书面表达（20分） 【66题答案】 【答案】例文 My Favourite Sport My favourite sport is table tennis. It is very popular all over China. Lots of people enjoy playing it in their free time every day. I love this sport because it is relaxing and easy to learn. What’s more, it is much safer than many other kinds of sports. I practice it four times a week. In the future, I will practice hard to improve my skills little by little. I also hope to win more great prizes in future matches. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $