精品解析：吉林省第二实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

吉林省英语试题（四年制） 本试卷包括六道大题，共8页。本试卷满分90分。考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. I like autumn because I can enjoy beautiful and colorful ________. A. lakes B. seasons C. leaves D. vegetables 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢秋天，因为我可以欣赏美丽且多彩的树叶。 lakes湖泊；seasons季节；leaves树叶；vegetables蔬菜。根据“I like autumn”及“beautiful and colorful”可知，秋天树叶变色是显著特征，应填leaves。 2. I think playing computer games is ________ than reading. Reading brings me much pleasure. A. more interesting B. much interest C. most interesting D. less interesting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为打电脑游戏不如读书有意思。读书给我带来了许多快乐。 more interesting意为“更有趣的”；much interest意为“许多兴趣”；most interesting意为“最有意思的”；less interesting意为“不如……有意思”。根据“I think playing computer games is…than reading. Reading brings me much pleasure.”可知，后句提到阅读带给“我”很多快乐，说明在“我”看来打电脑游戏不如读书有意思。句中含有“than”，需用比较级。故“less interesting”符合语境。 3. —Could you help me do the dishes? —Sorry, I ________. I am doing my homework. A. won’t B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我洗碗吗？——抱歉，我不能。我正在做作业。 won’t将不；can’t不能；could能；couldn’t不能。Could引导的一般疑问句表示委婉请求，否定回答常用can’t表示现在没有能力。根据“Sorry”及“I am doing my homework”可知，现在不能帮忙，应填can’t。 4. If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A. put on B. get on C. depend on D. turn on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果父母为孩子做一切，他们就不会学会依靠自己。 put on穿上；get on上车；depend on依靠；turn on打开。根据“If parents do everything for their children”可知，父母包办一切，孩子就无法学会依靠自己，符合语境。故选depend on。 5. Bob ________ his homework alone at home when someone knocked on the door. A. was doing B. is doing C. did D. does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当有人敲门时，鲍勃正独自在家做作业。 根据从句“when someone knocked on the door”可知，敲门发生在过去，主句表示当时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing。主语Bob是第三人称单数，be动词用was，was doing符合句意。 6. —________ is he going to visit the Great Wall? —In two days. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How soon 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他打算多久以后去参观长城？——两天后。 How many多少（提问可数名词数量）；How often多久一次（提问动作发生的频率）；How long多长/多久（提问时间长度或物体长度）；How soon多久以后（提问将来某事发生的时间间隔）。答句“In two days.”（两天后），其结构为“in+时间段”，这是询问将来时间的典型答语，因此问句需要用How soon来提问。 7. There ________ a lot of rain in Thailand in summer. You’d better not choose summer to travel there. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：泰国夏天的雨水很多。你最好不要选择夏天去那里旅游。 is意为“是（一般现在时单数形式）”；are意为“是（一般现在时复数形式）”；was意为“是（一般过去时单数形式）”；were意为“是（一般过去时复数形式）”。根据“There…a lot of rain in Thailand in summer. You’d better not choose summer to travel there.”可知，此处叙述客观事实，应用一般现在时。句中rain为不可数名词，There be结构中修饰不可数名词时谓语动词应用单数形式。故“is”符合语境。 8. I never forget those days ________ we spent in the primary school together. A. which B. what C. where D. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记我们一起在小学度过的那些日子。 which哪个/那一个（关系代词，指物）；what什么（不能引导定语从句）；where在哪里（关系副词）；why为什么（关系副词）。根据句意可知，先行词days在定语从句中作spent的宾语，应用关系代词which，故选which。 9. ________ exciting boat race it was! It was a great performance of China’s traditional culture. A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一场多么令人兴奋的划船比赛啊！这是中国传统文化的精彩表演。 中心词是名词race，应用What引导；其结构为“What+a/an+可数名词短语（+主谓）”。race是单数可数名词，且exciting以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an。故选What an。 10. —What did your father ask you just now? —He asked me ________. A. when would I go home B. where I am with my friends C. whom I was chatting with D. what was I interested in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲刚才问你什么了？——他问我正在和谁聊天。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，A和D为疑问句序，均排除；主句“He asked”是一般过去时，从句需用相应的过去时态，排除B。 二、交际运用。 Ⅱ. 根据对话内容，运用给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 Mike: Hey, Lily! ____11____ Lily: Yes, I learned about it on the radio. Nowadays, people in many big cities are worrying about the traffic jams. Mike: Traffic jams have seriously influenced people’s daily life. Lily: ____12____ Mike: I think more streets and roads should be built. What’s your opinion then? Lily: The number of private cars should be controlled. Mike: ____13____ And we need a good public bus system (系统). Then we can go anywhere easily. Lily: I know that new energy buses are used in our city like bus No. 224. ____14____ Mike: Maybe our government will change the old buses gradually. Lily: I think so. Besides, subways and light rails (轻轨) should be developed quickly. Mike: That’s true. I hope Subway Line 5 will be finished soon. Lily: Yeah, if so, it will be more convenient for us to go outside. ____15____ Mike: You’re right. I believe our government must take action to solve the problem quickly and successfully. A. What shall we do to solve the problem? B. They make less pollution and are faster than the usual buses. C. Do you know Changchun is one of the most crowded cities in China now? D. How do you like the traffic jams? E. And we can save a lot of time. F. That’s a good idea. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike和Lily讨论城市交通拥堵问题，二人就解决该问题提出不同建议，共同期待政府早日改善交通状况。 【11题详解】 下文Lily用Yes回答，说明此处是一般疑问句，结合Lily提到的“traffic jams交通拥堵”话题，只有C选项“Do you know Changchun is one of the most crowded cities in China now?”符合开篇引入话题的语境。 【12题详解】 根据下文Mike提出了“more streets and roads should be built修建更多道路”的解决建议，说明此处是Lily询问解决拥堵问题的方法，A选项“What shall we do to solve the problem?”符合语境。 【13题详解】 空前Lily提出“The number of private cars should be controlled.控制私家车数量”的建议，说明Mike先回应这个观点，再补充自己的看法，F选项“That’s a good idea.”表示赞同，符合对话逻辑。 【14题详解】 上文Lily提到本市使用新能源公交车，下文Mike提到政府会逐渐更换旧公交车。此处承接说明新能源公交车的优势，B选项“They make less pollution and are faster than the usual buses.”中They指代上文的新能源公交车，符合语境。 【15题详解】 上文Lily提到地铁修好后出行会更方便，此处进一步说明交通改善后的好处。E选项“And we can save a lot of time.”承接上文，引出下文Mike的总结，逻辑通顺。 三、阅读 （共45分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （15分） 阅读短文、掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 At 82, India’s “Mango Man”, father of over 300 kinds of mango, still improves his skills of creating more kinds. Every morning, Kaleem Ullah Khan ____16____ before daybreak and walks about a mile to his 120-year-old mango tree. His steps become faster as he ____17____ nearer and his eyes light up as he looks ____18____ at the branches (树枝). He touches the leaves and smells the fruits to see if they are ____19____ well. Since 1987, his pride and joy have been the mango tree. “This is my prize of working hard in the burning sun for ____20____,” said Khan. In his opinion, it’s not just a tree, ____21____ a garden and the biggest mango college in the world. One of his earliest ____22____ is named “Aisbwaya” after a famous actress. “The mango is as beautiful as an actress. One mango ____23____ more than a kilogram and tastes very sweet,” Khan said. Another is “Anarkali”, which has two ____24____ kinds of pulp (果肉), each with a special smell. Khan’s method for grafting (嫁接) is ____25____ and it takes a long time. He first cuts up a branch from one kind, leaving a cut. Then he puts another branch from another kind into the cut. ____26____, tie them together with tape (胶带) until the branches grow together. Hopefully, the ____27____ branch will produce a new kind in two years. His skills have won him many honors. Among them is one of India’s highest civilian (平民的) honors in 2008, as well as invitations to some other Asian countries. “It’s a gift from nature——not only a kind of fruit but also good ____28____,” Khan said. The mango is more than a fruit to Khan who ____29____ the tree’s medicinal (药用的) power. “I want to give it to the government for free ____30____ it reaches the poor who need it the most.” 16. A. wakes up B. stands up C. turns up D. comes up 17. A. swims B. changes C. draws D. plans 18. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. secretly D. carelessly 19. A. growing B. tasting C. looking D. feeling 20. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 21. A. so B. but C. and D. or 22. A. creations B. communications C. collections D. celebrations 23. A. reaches B. produces C. weighs D. sells 24. A. funny B. important C. different D. common 25. A. excited B. difficult C. direct D. quick 26. A. Finally B. Recently C. Luckily D. Suddenly 27. A. strong B. wonderful C. interesting D. new 28. A. desert B. drink C. food D. medicine 29. A. turns down B. believes in C. gives up D. works out 30. A. even though B. in case C. as soon as D. so that 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了82岁的印度“芒果人”的故事。他培育了300多种芒果，每天悉心照料芒果树。他认为芒果不仅是水果，还是良药，希望能免费提供给政府以帮助穷人。 【16题详解】 句意：每天早上，Kaleem Ullah Khan在破晓前醒来，步行大约一英里去他那棵120年树龄的芒果树那里。 根据“Every morning”和“before daybreak”可知，是早晨醒来。wakes up符合语境。stands up（站起来），turns up（出现 / 调大），comes up（出现 / 走近）均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：当他走近时，脚步变得更快，眼睛看着树枝也亮了起来。 draw near是固定搭配，意为“走近、靠近”，符合语境。swims（游泳），changes（改变），plans（计划）均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：当他走近时，脚步变得更快，眼睛看着树枝也亮了起来。 后文提到他摸叶子、闻果实检查芒果，说明他仔细地观察枝条，carefully符合。hurriedly（匆忙地），secretly（秘密地），carelessly（粗心地）均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：他触摸树叶，闻闻果实，看看它们是否生长得好。 grow well是固定搭配，意为“长势良好”，符合语境。tasting（品尝），looking（看），feeling（感觉）均不符合此处“检查生长状态”的含义。 【20题详解】 句意：“这是我在烈日下辛勤工作多年的奖赏。”Khan说。 根据前文“Since 1987”和后文他的长期工作，可知此处指“多年”，years符合语境。days（天），weeks（周），months（月）时间过短，不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：在他看来，它不仅仅是一棵树，而是一个花园和世界上最大的芒果学院。 根据“not just”可知，此处考查“not just…but (also)…”固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。 【22题详解】 句意：他最早的创造物之一以一位著名女演员的名字命名为“Aisbwaya”。 根据第一段“improves his skills of creating more kinds”可知，这些芒果新品种是他的创造物，即“创作/作品”，creations符合语境。communications（交流），collections（收藏），celebrations（庆祝）均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：一个芒果重达一公斤多，尝起来非常甜。 根据“more than a kilogram”可知，此处描述的是芒果的重量。weighs意为“重……”，符合语境。reaches（到达），produces（生产），sells（卖）均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：另一种是“Anarkali”，它有两种不同的果肉，每种都有特殊的气味。 根据“two”和“each with a special smell”可知，是两种不同的果肉。different kinds of是固定搭配，意为“不同种类的”，符合语境。funny（有趣的），important（重要的），common（普通的）均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：Khan的嫁接方法很困难，而且需要很长时间。 根据后文“it takes a long time”以及复杂的嫁接步骤可知，这个方法是困难的。difficult，表示“困难的”符合语境。excited（兴奋的），direct（直接的），quick（快速的）均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：最后，用胶带把它们绑在一起，直到树枝长在一起。 根据前文“first…Then…”可知，此处表示步骤的最后一步，用Finally（最后）符合语境。Recently（最近），Luckily（幸运地），Suddenly（突然）均不符合步骤逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：希望这根新的树枝能在两年内结出新的品种。 嫁接的目的是培育“新的”芒果品种，new表示“新的”符合语境。strong（强壮的），wonderful（极好的），interesting（有趣的）均不符合此处“新品种”的含义。 【28题详解】 句意：“这是大自然的礼物——不仅是一种水果，也是良药，”Khan说。 根据后文“the tree’s medicinal power”可知，他认为芒果也是一种药。medicine表示“药”符合语境。desert（沙漠），drink（饮料），food（食物）均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：对于Khan来说，芒果不仅仅是水果，他相信这棵树的药用功效。 Khan认可芒果树的药用价值，believes in（相信）符合语境。turns down（拒绝），gives up（放弃），works out（算出 / 解决）均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我想免费把它交给政府，以便它能到达最需要它的穷人手中。 Khan免费捐给政府，目的是让芒果能惠及最需要的穷人，so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”，符合他献药的目的。even though（即使），in case（以防），as soon as（一…… 就……）逻辑不通。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （30分） (A) Our club warmly welcomes riders aged 12—65. Please arrive 15 minutes early for every ride. To learn more about the rides, please email ride.director@riverriders.org. 2025 Rides Rides Time Registration (登记) Price Ride around the town July 31, Sunday June 1-June 11 ‌$60 High mountain ride August 14, Sunday June 7-June 17 $75 Ride through the forest September 11, Sunday July 7-July 17 $45 Ride to Kitsap September 25, Sunday July 18-July 28 $40 $20 Kid Ride to Walla Walla and back September 30-October 2､Friday-Sunday July 27-August 5 $150 $75 Kid 31. ________ can join in the rides. A. 8-year-old Jack B. 10-year-old Nancy C. 35-year-old Mandy D. 66-year-old David 32. The high mountain ride is on ________. A. June 7 B. June 17 C. August 5 D. August 14 33. Linda’s parents want to join in the ride to Kitsap. They need to pay ________. A. $40 B. $60 C. $80 D. $100 34. It will take riders about ________ to ride to Walla Walla and back. A. one day B. two days C. three days D. four days 35. What can we know from the material? A. The ride around the town is on July 30. B. Every rider needs to pay $45 for the forest ride. C. Riders need to arrive 20 minutes early for every ride. D. Riders can make a phone call to learn more about the rides. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了俱乐部面向12-65岁人群开展的5场骑行活动，包括每场活动的时间、报名时段、价格，以及参与规则 【31题详解】 根据文中第一段“Our club warmly welcomes riders aged 12—65.”（我们俱乐部热烈欢迎 12 至 65 岁的骑手）可知，只有年龄在 12 到 65 岁之间的人可以参加。选项中只有35岁的Mandy符合该年龄段。 【32题详解】 根据表格中“High mountain ride”对应的“Time”列信息“August 14, Sunday”可知，高山骑行活动的时间是 8 月 14 日。 【33题详解】 根据表格中“Ride to Kitsap”对应的“Price”列信息“20 Kid”可知，成人票价为40美元。Linda 的父母是两位成人，因此需要支付40×2=80美元。 【34题详解】 根据表格中“Ride to Walla Walla and back”对应的“Time”列信息“September 30-October 2”（9月30日至10月2日）可知，活动持续时间为3天（30日、1日、2日）。 【35题详解】 A项：根据表格第一行“Ride around the town”的时间是“July 31”，而非 July 30，故错误；B项：根据表格第三行“Ride through the forest”的价格是“$45”，且未标注儿童差价，可推断每位骑手需付45美元，故正确；C项：根据文中第二段“Please arrive 15 minutes early”，而非 20 分钟，故错误；D项：根据文中第三段提供的联系方式是邮箱地址“ride.director@riverriders.org”，而非电话，故错误。 (B) ①Chinese culture has great attraction for people both at home and abroad. We have seen many people from around the world express their love for Chinese culture in different forms. A growing number of foreigners have even chosen to live in China for its culture. ②Interested in Chinese classical literature, Canadian artist Brandon expresses his understanding of A Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin and Chinese poems through thousands of paintings. He has created more than 4, 200 works. Living alone in the center of Nanchang, he has come a long way since he first came here in 2015 to study ancient Chinese literature (文学). ③Timur Kuvatov is a Chinese kung fu fan. He has won kung fu championships many times and also served as a coach for the Kazakhstan kung fu team. “Chinese kung fu is a treasure of Chinese culture. It is not just a sport but also reflects (反映) the Chinese way of dealing with people, their understanding of life, nature, and the world,” he said. ④Vincent Cazeneuve, known as Wensen Qi in Chinese, is a French artist devoted to lacquer (漆器) creation. He came to live in Chongqing, in 2009. His works have been shown in art institutions both in and outside of China, and his fans have even collected some of them. ⑤What is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts these people? It lies in its richness and openness. Also its cultural background differences make foreigners curious (好奇的) about the lifestyles, way of thinking, and values of the country. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How does Brandon express his understanding of Chinese poems? A. By writing many Chinese poems. B. By moving to China with his friends. C. By writing thousands of Chinese lantern riddles. D. By creating thousands of paintings. 37. What is Timur Kuvatov interested in? A. Kung fu. B. Paintings. C. Literature. D. Lacquer creation. 38. What does the underlined word “charm” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. rapid development B. magic power C. basic situation D. cultural background 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2.... ) A. B. C. D. 40. What can be the best title for the passage? A. New look of traditional Chinese culture B. Charm of Chinese culture in foreigners’ eyes. C. Development of Chinese culture in the West D. Culture differences between the East and West 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国文化在国内外的吸引力，并通过三位外国友人的例子，展现了他们对中国文化的热爱，最后点明了中国文化吸引外国人的魅力所在。 【36题详解】 原文第②段提到：“Canadian artist Brandon expresses his understanding of A Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin and Chinese poems through thousands of paintings.”，由此可知Brandon是通过创作数千幅画作来表达对中国诗歌的理解，因此该项正确。 【37题详解】 原文第③段提到：“Timur Kuvatov is a Chinese kung fu fan.”，由此可知Timur Kuvatov对中国功夫感兴趣，因此该项正确。 【38题详解】 原文第⑤段提到：“What is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts these people? It lies in its richness and openness.”，结合上下文，“charm”在这里指中国文化吸引外国人的魅力、魔力，对应选项“magic power”，因此该项正确。 【39题详解】 文章结构为：①段总起，介绍中国文化在国内外的吸引力；②③④段分别列举Brandon、Timur、Vincent三位外国友人的例子；⑤段总结，点明中国文化吸引外国人的原因。整体为“总—分—总”结构，对应选项D的结构图，因此该项正确。 【40题详解】 全文围绕“中国文化在外国人眼中的魅力”展开，介绍了三位外国友人因热爱中国文化而来到中国的故事，“Charm of Chinese culture in foreigners’ eyes”最能概括文章主旨，因此该项正确。 (C) Bicycles have long been a kind of transport in China. In the past, only a small group of people thought cycling a sport. Now more and more people discover the joy of it. Cycling becomes a hot topic. Riders share their favourite routes and health tips about cycling on some apps like Xiaohongshu or Sina Weibo. On Xiaohongshu, there are more than 2.5 million posts (帖子) about cycling, and on Weibo, the topic about cycling has been viewed more than 700 million times. The bicycle company says that sales in its stores rose by 20% to 30%, compared to the same period a year earlier. Cycling activities are also welcomed. According to the Chinese Cycling Association (协会), at least 2000 people have joined in the sport. People turn to cycling as more people care about their health and their need for outdoor exercise becomes stronger. For people who have begun cycling, the sport seems to provide a good way to run away from the busy city life. It also gives them a stronger sense of being part of the natural environment. Though the sport cycling sometimes costs a lot, many cyclists think spending money on their own bodies is more valuable than on other items. More people take part in cycling as cities in China are also planning to build more cycle-only lanes (车道). Several years ago, Beijing started building the city’s first cycle-only lane. Since its opening, the lane has seen a larger daily traffic flow. Such lanes are also being built in some other cities. 翻译短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. None of the people regarded cycling as a sport in the past in China. 42. The topic about cycling has been viewed more than 700 billion times on Weibo. 43. People take up cycling because they care about their health. 44. Cycling provides a good way for people to run away from the busy city life. 45. Beijing is the only city in China to build the city’s cycle-only lane. 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自行车骑行在中国的发展现状、流行原因及相关配套建设情况。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中“In the past, only a small group of people thought cycling a sport.”可知，过去有一小部分人把骑行当作一项运动。并非“没有人”，题干表述错误。 【42题详解】 根据第二段中“on Weibo, the topic about cycling has been viewed more than 700 million times.”可知，在微博上，关于骑行的话题浏览量超过7亿次。原文是“700 million（7亿）”而非“700 billion（7000亿）”，题干数字表述错误。 【43题详解】 根据第三段中“People turn to cycling as more people care about their health and their need for outdoor exercise becomes stronger.”可知，随着更多人关心健康、对户外锻炼的需求增强，人们开始转向骑行。因此人们骑行的原因包含关注健康，题干表述正确。 【44题详解】 根据第三段中“For people who have begun cycling, the sport seems to provide a good way to run away from the busy city life.”可知，对于开始骑行的人来说，这项运动似乎提供了一种逃离繁忙城市生活的好方式。题干与原文表述一致。 【45题详解】 根据第四段中“Such lanes are also being built in some other cities.”可知，其他一些城市也在修建这样的车道。因此并非只有北京修建了自行车专用道，题干表述错误。 (D) Studying is not always the most interesting task within your day, but it is a necessary one. Even though it is required, everyone has got bored at one time or another while studying. ____46____ ____47____ Make sure you are in a place that is free of distraction (分心). Distractions will actually cause you to become more bored because you are reminded of the things you could be doing other than studying. Make a time plan. Plan first. ____48____ If you know when you can go back to play sports or talk to your friends, you will be more likely to fix your attention on studies. Mix up your topics. ____49____ Mix up what you study every half an hour to an hour or so to avoid boredom. For example, study history for 45 minutes, maths for 45 minutes, and English for 45 minutes. Make sure you don’t spend all your time on one subject. Take notes as you go. ____50____ Not only will it help keep you engaged, you will also be learning more because you process the information once as you read it and then again as you synthesize the information to write down. 阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. List what you need to get completed and how long you need to complete it. B. Change up the topics that you are studying. C. Find a suitable place to study. D. Take a notebook out and write down important notes while you are reading an article in a textbook. E. Although this is a common problem, here are some tips for you to keep boredom away while you are studying. 【答案】46. E 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学习时容易感到无聊这一常见问题，并给出了几条实用建议来帮助保持专注、避免分心。 【46题详解】 空前指出学习有时会让人无聊，空后开始列举具体建议。E项“虽然这是个常见问题，这里有一些建议帮你远离无聊”承上启下，引出下文。 【47题详解】 空后段落提到“Make sure you are in a place that is free of distraction”，主要讲的是学习环境。C项“找一个合适的地方学习”与该段内容一致，且符合下文小标题的祈使句格式。 【48题详解】 该段小标题为“Make a time plan”（制订时间计划）。空前说“Plan first”，空后提到知道何时可以回去玩。A项“列出你需要完成什么以及需要多长时间”具体说明了如何制订计划，符合语境。 【49题详解】 该段小标题为“Mix up your topics”（混合你的主题）。空后举例说明每半小时切换科目。B项“改变你学习的主题”与小标题及下文内容呼应。 【50题详解】 该段小标题为“Take notes as you go”（随时做笔记）。空后提到“it help keep you engaged”（它帮你保持专注），it指代空处的动作。D项“拿出笔记本写下重要笔记”具体描述了做笔记的行为，符合语境。 (F) It was a warm spring day, Chen Beier, a TV host from Hong Kong, was on her way to a small Atule’er in Sichuan. The small village sits on a cliff (悬崖) of eight hundred meters high. People could only get up to it by climbing a 2,556-step metal ladder (梯子). Chen Beier was making a program about it. In October, 2021, China reached an important goal. It had done away with extreme poverty (贫穷). Many people outside couldn’t believe it. After all, China has a large number of poor villages. In order to show the truth to people, Chen set out to make the program No Poverty Land. It was difficult to finish the trip. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er, for example, Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go any further. She was also afraid of heights. Some people advised her to give up on the climb. But the woman set her teeth and continued her climb. This metal ladder, in fact, is only six years old. Before it was built, it wasn’t convenient to climb the mountain and villagers used a ladder made of plants. The government also built houses for the villagers at the foot of the mountain. Through the program No Poverty Land, people can easily see how life in poor places of China has been improved. China has changed a lot, but some people just find it hard to believe. Now, Chen has shown us what we can do about that: Don’t just tell people about the great changes, show them whenever you can. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did Chen make her way to Atule’er? ________________________ 52. Where is the small village Atule’er? ________________________ 53. Why did Chen Beier set out to make the program No Poverty Land? ________________________ 54. How did Chen feel when taking the trip through the ladder to Atule’er? ________________________ 55. What can you do to make people believe China has changed a lot? ________________________ 【答案】51. It was/ On a warm spring day. 52. On a cliff ./ On an 800- metre high cliff./ It is on a cliff./ In Sichuan. 53. To show that China has done away with extreme poverty. /To show the truth to people. 54. Tired and afraid. 55. Don't just tell people about the great changes, show them whenever we/I can. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了香港主持人陈贝儿前往四川阿土列尔村拍摄脱贫纪录片《无穷之路》的经历，展现了中国贫困地区的巨大变化。 【51题详解】 根据原文第一段“It was a warm spring day, Chen Beier, a TV host from Hong Kong, was on her way to a small Atule’er in Sichuan.”可知，她在一个温暖的春日前往阿土列尔村。 【52题详解】 根据原文第二段“The small village sits on a cliff of eight hundred meters high.”可知，阿土列尔村位于四川的一座八百米高的悬崖上。 【53题详解】 根据原文第三段“In order to show the truth to people, Chen set out to make the program No Poverty Land.”可知，她制作《无穷之路》是为了向人们展示中国脱贫的真实情况。 【54题详解】 根据原文第四段“When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er, for example, Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go any further. She was also afraid of heights.”可知，攀爬时她感到疲惫且害怕。 【55题详解】 根据原文第五段“Now, Chen has shown us what we can do about that: Don’t just tell people about the great changes, show them whenever you can.”可知，我们可以通过实际行动向人们展示这些变化。 四、语言运用 （共10分） V. 短文填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is popular ____56____ Chinese people. A young boy made a living by selling fried dough sticks (油条) in the market ____57____ (he). One day he fell asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he ____58____ (sad) found his coins were gone. The boy cried because the money ____59____ (use) to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. Bao happened ____60____ (pass) through the market. After knowing about the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put ____61____ coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao ____62____ (catch) the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily ____63____ (product) in the market ____64____ the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some movies, novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the ____65____ (great) officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 【答案】56. with##among 57. himself 58. sadly 59. was used 60. to pass 61. a 62. caught 63. products 64. and 65. greatest 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了包拯利用油花断案、帮卖油条男孩找回铜钱的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：今天，我要给你讲一个关于包拯的故事，这个故事深受中国人喜爱。结合语境，这里表达“受中国人喜爱”的含义，be popular with/among sb.表示“受……欢迎”，贴合“包拯的故事被人们喜爱”的语境。应填with/among。 【57题详解】 句意：一个小男孩靠自己在市场上卖油条谋生。结合语境，此处想要表达男孩独自谋生，句子需要体现“他自己”这一含义，因此使用人称代词对应的反身代词。应填himself。 【58题详解】 句意：当他醒来时，他难过地发现他的铜钱不见了。结合语境，此处用来形容发现钱财丢失时的状态，该单词需要用来修饰后面的动词，要使用sad（形容词，悲伤的）对应的副词形式sadly（悲伤地）。 【59题详解】 句意：男孩哭了，因为这些钱是用来支付他生病母亲的医疗费的。结合语境，钱财是被拿来支付医药费的，主语和动作之间存在被动关系，且文章讲述过去发生的事，故时态选用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，“the money”视为第三人称单数，选用was，use的过去分词是used，应填was used。 【60题详解】 句意：包拯碰巧经过市场。结合语境，此处表达包拯恰巧路过此地，happen to do可表示“碰巧做某事”，符合句子表达需求。应填to pass。 【61题详解】 句意：了解情况之后，他命令市场上的每个人把一枚硬币放进装满水的盆里。结合语境，此处只是泛指一枚硬币，coin为可数名词单数且读音以辅音音素开头，要用对应的不定冠词。应填a。 【62题详解】 句意：当一枚硬币在水中泛起油花时，包拯抓住了扔这枚硬币的人，并告知众人是他偷走了男孩的铜钱。结合语境，文章讲述过往的事件，整体使用过去时态，谓语动词要变为对应的过去式形式。应填caught。 【63题详解】 句意：包拯解释说：“这个男孩是市场上唯一一个卖含油产品的人，而且这个人的硬币是盆里唯一泛起油花的。”结合语境，此处指代各类含油的货品，并非单一物品，可数名词要变为复数形式。应填products。 【64题详解】 句意：包拯解释说：“这个男孩是市场上唯一一个卖含油产品的人，而且这个人的硬币是盆里唯一泛起油花的。”结合语境，前后两个分句陈述两件相关的事实，属于并列关系，需要用并列连词进行衔接。应填and。 【65题详解】 句意：如今，包拯依旧被看作历史上最杰出的官员之一，也深受中国人民的爱戴。结合语境，“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”，因此要使用形容词的最高级形式。应填greatest。 五、书面表达（共20分） Ⅵ. （A） 66. 为了传播中国传统文化，我们学校将于10月25日上午9点在会议室举办毛笔书法大赛活动。请参赛选手准备好毛笔和宣纸，获胜者将得到一个小礼物。假如你是校报记者李华，请你用英语写一则不少于40词的通知。 参考词汇： Writing Brush Calligraphy Competition毛笔书法大赛; writing brush毛笔; rice paper宣纸 Dear students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】 Dear students, To spread Chinese traditional culture, our school will hold a Writing Brush Calligraphy Competition at 9:00 a.m. on October 25th in the Meeting Room. Please bring your writing brush and rice paper. Winners will get a small gift. Welcome to join and show your talent. Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用类通知，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：活动目的、时间地点、参赛物品、奖项设置、参与邀请 确定人称：第一人称(our school)、第二人称(you) 注意事项：符合通知格式，信息完整， [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点明活动目的，引出活动名称与举办信息 主体段：说明参赛需准备的物品，介绍获胜奖励 结尾段：发出参与邀请，鼓励大家报名展示 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动基础信息 活动目的：To spread Chinese traditional culture/To carry forward traditional Chinese art/To share the beauty of calligraphy等 活动名称：Writing Brush Calligraphy Competition（出自例文）/school calligraphy contest/brush handwriting show等 举办时间：at 9:00 a.m. on October 25th/on the morning of Oct.25th/at 9 next Friday morning等 举办地点：in the Meeting Room/in the school hall/in the art classroom/in the library hall等 要点二：参赛与奖励 自备物品：writing brush and rice paper/ink and ink stone/your own practice works等 获胜奖励：a small gift/a delicate souvenir/a calligraphy set/an honor certificate等 要点三：结尾号召 参与邀请：Welcome to join and show your talent/Everyone is welcome to take part/Come and show your skills等 （B） 67. 青春恰当时！祝贺15岁的你迎来人生最美的花季。青春岁月中，你的每一次小小成功会让你有所收获、有所领悟。请以The experience that I value most为题，记述一段让你最珍惜的经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： （1）适当增加细节，行文连贯； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 （3）不少于80词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The experience that I value most Last year, I took part in a volunteering activity at an old people's home. It was a sunny morning when we arrived there. We cleaned rooms and sang songs for the grandparents. Seeing their happy smiles, I felt warm inside. This experience taught me the meaning of giving. It not only brought joy to others but also made me grow up. I realize that helping others is helping ourselves. I will cherish this memory forever and keep doing good deeds. It is truly the most valuable time in my youth. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事记叙文（讲述一段个人经历及感悟） 时态运用：一般过去时（叙述经历的事件）+ 一般现在时（表达感受与领悟） 明确要点：记述一段珍惜的经历（做什么、何时、与谁）+ 谈谈感受（收获、成长） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/me） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校名称、具体地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代事件背景（时间、地点、人物、活动），引出经历 主体段：详细描述经历中的关键过程（做了什么、看到了什么、感受到了什么） 结尾段：总结感悟（学到了什么、为什么珍惜、对未来的影响） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：经历的基本信息 时间表达：last year/last month/on a weekend morning/during the summer holiday/when I was 14 地点表达：at an old people’s home/in the community/at school/on the playground/in the library 参与方式：took part in/joined/volunteered/participated in/experienced 活动内容：cleaned rooms/sang songs/told stories/taught kids/planted trees/helped clean the park 要点二：经历中的所见所感 所见描述：their happy smiles/the joy on their faces/the warm atmosphere/the beautiful view 感受描述：I felt warm inside/I was touched/I felt proud of myself/I realized something important/I was deeply moved 要点三：感悟与珍惜理由 核心感悟：the meaning of giving/helping others is helping ourselves/happiness lies in sharing/growth comes from trying 珍惜原因：It taught me.../It made me grow up/It changed my view on life/It is truly the most valuable time 未来决心：cherish this memory forever/keep doing good deeds/continue to help those in need/never forget this lesson 升华主题：the best part of my youth/a treasure in my heart/a milestone in my growth 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吉林省英语试题（四年制） 本试卷包括六道大题，共8页。本试卷满分90分。考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. I like autumn because I can enjoy beautiful and colorful ________. A. lakes B. seasons C. leaves D. vegetables 2. I think playing computer games is ________ than reading. Reading brings me much pleasure. A. more interesting B. much interest C. most interesting D. less interesting 3. —Could you help me do the dishes? —Sorry, I ________. I am doing my homework. A. won’t B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t 4. If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A. put on B. get on C. depend on D. turn on 5. Bob ________ his homework alone at home when someone knocked on the door. A. was doing B. is doing C. did D. does 6. —________ is he going to visit the Great Wall? —In two days. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How soon 7. There ________ a lot of rain in Thailand in summer. You’d better not choose summer to travel there. A. is B. are C. was D. were 8. I never forget those days ________ we spent in the primary school together. A. which B. what C. where D. why 9. ________ exciting boat race it was! It was a great performance of China’s traditional culture. A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a 10. —What did your father ask you just now? —He asked me ________. A. when would I go home B. where I am with my friends C. whom I was chatting with D. what was I interested in 二、交际运用。 Ⅱ. 根据对话内容，运用给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 Mike: Hey, Lily! ____11____ Lily: Yes, I learned about it on the radio. Nowadays, people in many big cities are worrying about the traffic jams. Mike: Traffic jams have seriously influenced people’s daily life. Lily: ____12____ Mike: I think more streets and roads should be built. What’s your opinion then? Lily: The number of private cars should be controlled. Mike: ____13____ And we need a good public bus system (系统). Then we can go anywhere easily. Lily: I know that new energy buses are used in our city like bus No. 224. ____14____ Mike: Maybe our government will change the old buses gradually. Lily: I think so. Besides, subways and light rails (轻轨) should be developed quickly. Mike: That’s true. I hope Subway Line 5 will be finished soon. Lily: Yeah, if so, it will be more convenient for us to go outside. ____15____ Mike: You’re right. I believe our government must take action to solve the problem quickly and successfully. A. What shall we do to solve the problem? B. They make less pollution and are faster than the usual buses. C. Do you know Changchun is one of the most crowded cities in China now? D. How do you like the traffic jams? E. And we can save a lot of time. F. That’s a good idea. 三、阅读 （共45分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （15分） 阅读短文、掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 At 82, India’s “Mango Man”, father of over 300 kinds of mango, still improves his skills of creating more kinds. Every morning, Kaleem Ullah Khan ____16____ before daybreak and walks about a mile to his 120-year-old mango tree. His steps become faster as he ____17____ nearer and his eyes light up as he looks ____18____ at the branches (树枝). He touches the leaves and smells the fruits to see if they are ____19____ well. Since 1987, his pride and joy have been the mango tree. “This is my prize of working hard in the burning sun for ____20____,” said Khan. In his opinion, it’s not just a tree, ____21____ a garden and the biggest mango college in the world. One of his earliest ____22____ is named “Aisbwaya” after a famous actress. “The mango is as beautiful as an actress. One mango ____23____ more than a kilogram and tastes very sweet,” Khan said. Another is “Anarkali”, which has two ____24____ kinds of pulp (果肉), each with a special smell. Khan’s method for grafting (嫁接) is ____25____ and it takes a long time. He first cuts up a branch from one kind, leaving a cut. Then he puts another branch from another kind into the cut. ____26____, tie them together with tape (胶带) until the branches grow together. Hopefully, the ____27____ branch will produce a new kind in two years. His skills have won him many honors. Among them is one of India’s highest civilian (平民的) honors in 2008, as well as invitations to some other Asian countries. “It’s a gift from nature——not only a kind of fruit but also good ____28____,” Khan said. The mango is more than a fruit to Khan who ____29____ the tree’s medicinal (药用的) power. “I want to give it to the government for free ____30____ it reaches the poor who need it the most.” 16. A. wakes up B. stands up C. turns up D. comes up 17. A. swims B. changes C. draws D. plans 18. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. secretly D. carelessly 19. A. growing B. tasting C. looking D. feeling 20. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 21. A. so B. but C. and D. or 22. A. creations B. communications C. collections D. celebrations 23. A. reaches B. produces C. weighs D. sells 24. A. funny B. important C. different D. common 25. A. excited B. difficult C. direct D. quick 26. A. Finally B. Recently C. Luckily D. Suddenly 27. A. strong B. wonderful C. interesting D. new 28. A. desert B. drink C. food D. medicine 29. A. turns down B. believes in C. gives up D. works out 30. A. even though B. in case C. as soon as D. so that Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （30分） (A) Our club warmly welcomes riders aged 12—65. Please arrive 15 minutes early for every ride. To learn more about the rides, please email ride.director@riverriders.org. 2025 Rides Rides Time Registration (登记) Price Ride around the town July 31, Sunday June 1-June 11 ‌$60 High mountain ride August 14, Sunday June 7-June 17 $75 Ride through the forest September 11, Sunday July 7-July 17 $45 Ride to Kitsap September 25, Sunday July 18-July 28 $40 $20 Kid Ride to Walla Walla and back September 30-October 2､Friday-Sunday July 27-August 5 $150 $75 Kid 31. ________ can join in the rides. A. 8-year-old Jack B. 10-year-old Nancy C. 35-year-old Mandy D. 66-year-old David 32. The high mountain ride is on ________. A. June 7 B. June 17 C. August 5 D. August 14 33. Linda’s parents want to join in the ride to Kitsap. They need to pay ________. A. $40 B. $60 C. $80 D. $100 34. It will take riders about ________ to ride to Walla Walla and back. A. one day B. two days C. three days D. four days 35. What can we know from the material? A. The ride around the town is on July 30. B. Every rider needs to pay $45 for the forest ride. C. Riders need to arrive 20 minutes early for every ride. D. Riders can make a phone call to learn more about the rides. (B) ①Chinese culture has great attraction for people both at home and abroad. We have seen many people from around the world express their love for Chinese culture in different forms. A growing number of foreigners have even chosen to live in China for its culture. ②Interested in Chinese classical literature, Canadian artist Brandon expresses his understanding of A Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin and Chinese poems through thousands of paintings. He has created more than 4, 200 works. Living alone in the center of Nanchang, he has come a long way since he first came here in 2015 to study ancient Chinese literature (文学). ③Timur Kuvatov is a Chinese kung fu fan. He has won kung fu championships many times and also served as a coach for the Kazakhstan kung fu team. “Chinese kung fu is a treasure of Chinese culture. It is not just a sport but also reflects (反映) the Chinese way of dealing with people, their understanding of life, nature, and the world,” he said. ④Vincent Cazeneuve, known as Wensen Qi in Chinese, is a French artist devoted to lacquer (漆器) creation. He came to live in Chongqing, in 2009. His works have been shown in art institutions both in and outside of China, and his fans have even collected some of them. ⑤What is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts these people? It lies in its richness and openness. Also its cultural background differences make foreigners curious (好奇的) about the lifestyles, way of thinking, and values of the country. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How does Brandon express his understanding of Chinese poems? A. By writing many Chinese poems. B. By moving to China with his friends. C. By writing thousands of Chinese lantern riddles. D. By creating thousands of paintings. 37. What is Timur Kuvatov interested in? A. Kung fu. B. Paintings. C. Literature. D. Lacquer creation. 38. What does the underlined word “charm” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. rapid development B. magic power C. basic situation D. cultural background 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2.... ) A. B. C. D. 40. What can be the best title for the passage? A. New look of traditional Chinese culture B. Charm of Chinese culture in foreigners’ eyes. C. Development of Chinese culture in the West D. Culture differences between the East and West (C) Bicycles have long been a kind of transport in China. In the past, only a small group of people thought cycling a sport. Now more and more people discover the joy of it. Cycling becomes a hot topic. Riders share their favourite routes and health tips about cycling on some apps like Xiaohongshu or Sina Weibo. On Xiaohongshu, there are more than 2.5 million posts (帖子) about cycling, and on Weibo, the topic about cycling has been viewed more than 700 million times. The bicycle company says that sales in its stores rose by 20% to 30%, compared to the same period a year earlier. Cycling activities are also welcomed. According to the Chinese Cycling Association (协会), at least 2000 people have joined in the sport. People turn to cycling as more people care about their health and their need for outdoor exercise becomes stronger. For people who have begun cycling, the sport seems to provide a good way to run away from the busy city life. It also gives them a stronger sense of being part of the natural environment. Though the sport cycling sometimes costs a lot, many cyclists think spending money on their own bodies is more valuable than on other items. More people take part in cycling as cities in China are also planning to build more cycle-only lanes (车道). Several years ago, Beijing started building the city’s first cycle-only lane. Since its opening, the lane has seen a larger daily traffic flow. Such lanes are also being built in some other cities. 翻译短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. None of the people regarded cycling as a sport in the past in China. 42. The topic about cycling has been viewed more than 700 billion times on Weibo. 43. People take up cycling because they care about their health. 44. Cycling provides a good way for people to run away from the busy city life. 45. Beijing is the only city in China to build the city’s cycle-only lane. (D) Studying is not always the most interesting task within your day, but it is a necessary one. Even though it is required, everyone has got bored at one time or another while studying. ____46____ ____47____ Make sure you are in a place that is free of distraction (分心). Distractions will actually cause you to become more bored because you are reminded of the things you could be doing other than studying. Make a time plan. Plan first. ____48____ If you know when you can go back to play sports or talk to your friends, you will be more likely to fix your attention on studies. Mix up your topics. ____49____ Mix up what you study every half an hour to an hour or so to avoid boredom. For example, study history for 45 minutes, maths for 45 minutes, and English for 45 minutes. Make sure you don’t spend all your time on one subject. Take notes as you go. ____50____ Not only will it help keep you engaged, you will also be learning more because you process the information once as you read it and then again as you synthesize the information to write down. 阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. List what you need to get completed and how long you need to complete it. B. Change up the topics that you are studying. C. Find a suitable place to study. D. Take a notebook out and write down important notes while you are reading an article in a textbook. E. Although this is a common problem, here are some tips for you to keep boredom away while you are studying. (F) It was a warm spring day, Chen Beier, a TV host from Hong Kong, was on her way to a small Atule’er in Sichuan. The small village sits on a cliff (悬崖) of eight hundred meters high. People could only get up to it by climbing a 2,556-step metal ladder (梯子). Chen Beier was making a program about it. In October, 2021, China reached an important goal. It had done away with extreme poverty (贫穷). Many people outside couldn’t believe it. After all, China has a large number of poor villages. In order to show the truth to people, Chen set out to make the program No Poverty Land. It was difficult to finish the trip. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er, for example, Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go any further. She was also afraid of heights. Some people advised her to give up on the climb. But the woman set her teeth and continued her climb. This metal ladder, in fact, is only six years old. Before it was built, it wasn’t convenient to climb the mountain and villagers used a ladder made of plants. The government also built houses for the villagers at the foot of the mountain. Through the program No Poverty Land, people can easily see how life in poor places of China has been improved. China has changed a lot, but some people just find it hard to believe. Now, Chen has shown us what we can do about that: Don’t just tell people about the great changes, show them whenever you can. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did Chen make her way to Atule’er? ________________________ 52. Where is the small village Atule’er? ________________________ 53. Why did Chen Beier set out to make the program No Poverty Land? ________________________ 54. How did Chen feel when taking the trip through the ladder to Atule’er? ________________________ 55. What can you do to make people believe China has changed a lot? ________________________ 四、语言运用 （共10分） V. 短文填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is popular ____56____ Chinese people. A young boy made a living by selling fried dough sticks (油条) in the market ____57____ (he). One day he fell asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he ____58____ (sad) found his coins were gone. The boy cried because the money ____59____ (use) to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. Bao happened ____60____ (pass) through the market. After knowing about the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put ____61____ coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao ____62____ (catch) the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily ____63____ (product) in the market ____64____ the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some movies, novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the ____65____ (great) officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 五、书面表达（共20分） Ⅵ. （A） 66. 为了传播中国传统文化，我们学校将于10月25日上午9点在会议室举办毛笔书法大赛活动。请参赛选手准备好毛笔和宣纸，获胜者将得到一个小礼物。假如你是校报记者李华，请你用英语写一则不少于40词的通知。 参考词汇： Writing Brush Calligraphy Competition毛笔书法大赛; writing brush毛笔; rice paper宣纸 Dear students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua （B） 67. 青春恰当时！祝贺15岁的你迎来人生最美的花季。青春岁月中，你的每一次小小成功会让你有所收获、有所领悟。请以The experience that I value most为题，记述一段让你最珍惜的经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： （1）适当增加细节，行文连贯； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 （3）不少于80词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $