期末句子类型能力提升（专项训练）- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语句子类型核心能力，通过基础选择、词形应用到综合转换的递进训练，系统覆盖疑问句、否定句等句型技能。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|基础语法点辨析（疑问词、there be等）|从句型要素识别切入，夯实句子构成基础| |适当形式填空|10题|词形变化应用（动词时态、祈使句等）|衔接词法与句法，强化句子成分运用| |句型转换|30题|综合转换训练（疑问句/否定句/提问）|构建“识别-应用-转换”完整训练链，提升语言能力与思维品质|

句子类型能力提升 第一部分：单项选择（10分） ( ) 1. —____ is your English teacher? —Miss Wang. A. What B. Who C. Where ( ) 2. There ____ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. ____ run in the classroom. It’s dangerous. A. Not B. Don’t C. No ( ) 4. She often watches TV in the evening.（改为一般疑问句开头） A. Does she B. Is she C. Do she ( ) 5. —____ do you get up every morning? —At six thirty. A. What B. When C. Who ( ) 6. My father can swim fast.（改为否定句）My father ____ swim fast. A. can’t B. don’t C. isn’t ( ) 7. —____ bag is this? —It’s my brother’s. A. What B. Whose C. Where ( ) 8. There are some trees behind the house. 否定句把some改为____. A. any B. many C. much ( ) 9. Let ____ help you with your homework. A. I B. me C. my ( )10. —____ is your new dress? —It’s pink. A. What colour B. How many C. How old 第二部分：用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. There ________ (be) some oranges in the box. 2. ________ (not open) the window, it’s cold outside. 3. My sister often ________ (watch) cartoons after school. 4. ________ (who) toy car is that on the floor? 5. He ________ (can not) speak Japanese. 6. Let’s ________ (play) basketball together. 7. There ________ (be) a pen in my pencil-box yesterday. 8. ________ (be) there any water in the cup? 9. She ________ (do) not like eating onions. 10. How many books ________ (there be) on the shelf? 第三部分：句型转换（共30小题，每小题2分，60分） 一、改为一般疑问句（1-10） 1. I often go to the park on weekends. ________________________________________________ 2. There are five birds in the tree. ________________________________________________ 3. He can play the pipa very well. ________________________________________________ 4. My mother cooks breakfast every morning. ________________________________________________ 5. They are reading books in the study. ________________________________________________ 6. There is a cat under the sofa. ________________________________________________ 7. We will have a party next Friday. ________________________________________________ 8. This is my new storybook. ________________________________________________ 9. Tom plays football after class. ________________________________________________ 10. She was at home last Sunday. ________________________________________________ 二、改为否定句（11-20） 11. I like drinking orange juice. ________________________________________________ 12. There are some flowers in the garden. ________________________________________________ 13. We can swim in summer. ________________________________________________ 14. It is a lovely dog. ________________________________________________ 15. My grandpa watches TV every night. ________________________________________________ 16. They will visit their uncle tomorrow. ________________________________________________ 17. There is some milk in the glass. ________________________________________________ 18. He is doing his homework now. ________________________________________________ 19. We have PE class on Wednesday. ________________________________________________ 20. She could ride a bike when she was seven. ________________________________________________ 三、对划线部分提问（21-30） 21. I usually get up at seven o’clock. ________________________________________________ 22. The white sweater is my sister’s. ________________________________________________ 23. There are twelve months in a year. ________________________________________________ 24. My favourite season is spring. ________________________________________________ 25. The girl under the tree is Amy. ________________________________________________ 26. We go to school on foot. ________________________________________________ 27. The cat is behind the door. ________________________________________________ 28. My father is forty years old. ________________________________________________ 29. I often eat noodles for lunch. ________________________________________________ 30. This pencil is blue. ________________________________________________ 参考答案（修正完整版） 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. are 2. Don’t open 3. watches 4. Whose 5. can’t / cannot 6. play 7. was 8. Is 9. doesn’t 10. are there 三、句型转换 （一）改为一般疑问句 1. Do you often go to the park on weekends? 2. Are there five birds in the tree? 3. Can he play the pipa very well? 4. Does your mother cook breakfast every morning? 5. Are they reading books in the study? 6. Is there a cat under the sofa? 7. Will you have a party next Friday? 8. Is this your new storybook? 9. Does Tom play football after class? 10. Was she at home last Sunday? （二）改为否定句 11. I don’t like drinking orange juice. 12. There aren’t any flowers in the garden. 13. We can’t swim in summer. 14. It isn’t a lovely dog. 15. My grandpa doesn’t watch TV every night. 16. They won’t visit their uncle tomorrow. 17. There isn’t any milk in the glass. 18. He isn’t doing his homework now. 19. We don’t have PE class on Wednesday. 20. She couldn’t ride a bike when she was seven. （三）对划线部分提问 21. When do you usually get up? 22. Whose white sweater is this? 23. How many months are there in a year? 24. What’s your favourite season? 25. Who is the girl under the tree? 26. How do you go to school? 27. Where is the cat? 28. How old is your father? 29. What do you often eat for lunch? 30. What colour is this pencil? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $