摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语Unit1 Section A(1a-2d)同步练,以“基础巩固-能力提升-综合应用”三级分层设计,实现词汇→句型→语篇的渐进式知识巩固,适配新授课语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础巩固|核心词汇拼写(如soil, rough)、词形变化(如sand→sandy)、基础句型转换|I、II题聚焦单元基础词汇,III题强化固定搭配(如bring about),夯实语言能力基础|
|能力提升|情景对话补全|IV题模拟真实交流情境,考查语言表达的灵活性,提升思维品质|
|综合应用|语篇理解与信息提取|V、VI题选取自然保护、乡村发展主题语篇,融合文化意识,训练推理与概括能力,体现学习能力的综合运用|
内容正文:
Unit1 Section A(1a-2d) 练习题
I.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1. Last week I planned to take part in the singing competition and my parents s (支持)me.
2. Chinese researchers have found that the S (土壤) on the moon's far side is much thicker than that on the near side.
3. From pocket parks to forest parks, the (政府) has made great efforts to make China's cities much greener.
4. Farmers used to spend most of their days working in the sun on the f (耕地).
5. We have to walk on the r (崎岖的)roads when we are in the mountains.
1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Many birds build their nests (鸟巢)in (bush) to protect their baby birds.
7. As we know, (sandstorm) are a natural disaster in northern China.
8. In fact, it's not easy to plant trees in these (sand) areas.
9. There is a (short) of fresh water on the island. We'd better bring more.
10.When the (root) are deep, there is no reason to fear the wind.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.互联网的发明已经给我们的学习方式带来了巨大的变化。
The invention of the internet has _______ _________huge changes in the way we learn.
12.穿过森林的小径上铺满了落叶。
The track through the forest was_________ __________fallen leaves.
13.他们因睡眠不足而疲惫不堪了。
They were tired from_________ _________sleep.
14.李睿的城镇外围有大片的玉米地。
There are huge_________ _________outside of Li Rui's town
15.合肥变得如此美丽,我感到很惊讶。
I'm________ ________ _______ ________
Hefei has become!
Ⅳ.补全对话
A: Hi! What are you talking about?
B: 16.
A: And in what ways do you think it has changed?
B: Traffic. 17.
A: But now the streets become wider and the situation is getting better. What else?
B: Well, there are more schools and libraries than before. 18.
A: And more and more people play a part in building up a green city.
B: That's right. The summer holiday is coming. 19.
A: I'd like to, but I am not free.
B: 20.
A: Thank you so much. Enjoy your journey!
V.阅读理解
Having worked in a nature reserve(保护区)for more than 30 years, Hou Tiguo has developed a special ability--he can tell what kind of birds are around simply by their singing. "I can also tell whether they are happy or unhappy," he added with a big smile.
His home, Baihualing, a village in Yunnan Province, is well-known for different kinds of birds. He recalled, "In the 1970s, people were so poor. Birds were often killed for food."
His life changed in 1989 when a couple visited Baihualing. They asked him to be their guide. He said, "That was the first time I had made money from birds without killing them." Encouraged by that, the villagers built a reserve to feed birds and protect the living places of birds. In the following ten years, . The village has become a popular choice for bird lovers, and most villagers have become bird protectors.
In the village, there are more than 60 "bird guides" like Hou. More than 20 guesthouses have hosted visitors from more than 100 countries. "During the busy season, I serve nearly 100 tourists a day. Thanks to the birds, our lives are not what they used to be anymore," Hou said,
( )21. What can Hou Tiguo know only by hearing birds' singing?
①The type of birds. ② The size of birds.
③The age of birds. ④ The feelings of birds.
A. ① ② B. ② ③ C. ③ ④ D.① ④
( )22. Which of the following can we put in " "?
A. more bird killers visited the village
B. more and more villagers kept birds
C. more bird watchers visited the village
D. the villagers no longer protected birds
( )23. What made the locals' living conditions improve according to Hou?
A. Villagers began to join in travelling.
B. The government built a nature reserve.
C. Bird-watching tourism developed a lot.
D. More visitors came to the village to protect birds.
Ⅵ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Shibadong Village used to be a poor place in Hunan Province. The village had no extra income(额外收入), and the roads were in bad conditions. Most villagers grew crops, but they still didn't have enough money to live a good life.
Then, with the government's help, the villagers had a chance to try something new. Gong Haihua came to work here after finishing university and led the villagers to create a better life. They started to grow kiwi fruits (猕猴桃) because they thought they could make more money. Every day, villagers worked really hard in the fields. They worked together from morning to night, rain or shine. At the same time, in order to attract more attention, young people in the village posted pictures and videos of the beautiful scenery and fresh kiwi fruits online. Many people from other places saw these posts and came to visit the village and buy the kiwi fruits.
Now, Shibadong Village looks completely different. The roads are wide and flat. New houses and shops are everywhere. "I'm full of hope for the future of our village," Gong said.
24. Why did the villagers start to grow kiwi fruits?(不超过10个词)
25. How did the young people in the village attract more attention?(不超过15个词)
26. What do you think led the villagers to live a better life?(不超过5个词)
参考答案
Section A (1a-2d)
I. 1. supported 2. soil 3. government 4. farmland 5. rough
II. 6. bushes
7.sandstorms
8.sandy
9. shortage
10.roots
Ⅲ.11. brought about 12.covered with 13. lack of
14.corn fields 15. amazed by how beautiful
IV. 16—20 FGEDC
V.
21.D
22.C
23.C
VI.24. Because they thought they could make more money.
25. By posting pictures and videos of the beautiful scenery and fresh kiwi
fruits online.
26. Their hard work./The government's help.(答案不唯一)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$