精品解析：福建省龙岩初级中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段练习

2024-2025 学年第一学期八年级英语练习 (一) (时间: 120分钟 分值: 150分) 第一部分 听力测试 (共20小题；每小题 1.5分, 满分30分) 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段时话, 完成第6小题。 6. Which sport does the man prefer? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 听第二段对话, 完成第 7小题。 7. How often does Sally go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听第三段对话, 完成第 8 小题。 8. Why does Sam look tired? A. Because he is ill. B. Because he has much work. C. Because he didn’t sleep well. 听第四段对话, 完成第9小题 9. What does Peter usually do on Saturday morning? A. Walk. B. Run. C. Swim. 听第五段对话, 完成第10、11小题。 10. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday. 11. Where will they meet? A. At Alan’s home. B. At Tony’s home. C. At Judy’s home. 听第六段对话, 完成第12、13小题。 12. Why is James fighting with Bill? A. Because they lost the football game. B. Because they lost the baseball game. C. Because they lost the Ping Pong game. 13. How can Bill do better? A. With more homework. B. With more patience. C. With more practice. 听第七段对话, 完成第14、15小题。 14. What will Bob take part in? A. The long jump. B. The high jump. C. The boys’ 1,000-meter race. 15. Who will come to cheer Alice on? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) The School Sports Meet When On 16 13th Where On the 17 Who Betty Peter Sally Be good at Jumping Balls games 20 Event The 18 jump 19 The girls’ 800-meter race 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 从A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I don’t feel well. I don’t know whether I have________ flu. —Oh, you’d better see a doctor. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我感觉不舒服。我不知道我是否得了流感。——哦，你最好去看医生。 固定短语：have the flu表示“患流感”，应填定冠词the。 2. One of my favorite books ________ Harry Potter. A. is B. are C. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的书之一是《哈利·波特》。 is是（一般现在时单数）；are是（一般现在时复数）；were是（一般过去时复数）。主语 “One of my favorite books”的中心词是“One”，谓语动词用单数形式；陈述客观事实用一般现在时。故选is。 3. There________ a concert for the coming new year in our school next Friday. A. is going to have B. will be C. are going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周五我们学校将有一场迎接新年的音乐会。 there be句型表示“存在”，不能与have 连用，排除A和C；there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。根据时间状语“next Friday”可知应用一般将来时。用will be。 4. —When shall we meet? —Let’s________ it half past six. A. make B. meet C. take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候见面？——让我们把时间定在六点半吧。 make制作/约定；meet遇见；take拿/取。Let’s后接动词原形，固定搭配：make it+时间表示“约定时间为……”，符合商量见面时间的语境，应填make。 5. —Did your team win the basketball game yesterday? —Yes, and Leo is really our hero. He got 30 ________ all by himself. A. balls B. tickets C. points 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的队昨天赢得篮球比赛了吗？——是的，Leo真的是我们的英雄。他独自得了30分。 balls球；tickets票；points分数。根据“win the basketball game”和“hero”可知，Leo在比赛中表现出色，独立得到30分符合逻辑，球和票不符合语境。故选C。 6. We felt very ________ because we would take part in the first Art Festival. A. terrible B. excited C. angry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们感到非常兴奋，因为我们将参加第一届艺术节。 terrible糟糕的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“because we would take part in the first Art Festival”可知，参加艺术节是令人期待的好事，推测出是兴奋的。故选excited。 7. You should keep the windows________ because there are so many students having a cold these days. A. opening B. open C. to open 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该把窗户开着，因为最近有很多学生感冒了。 keep后可接“宾语 + 形容词”结构，表示“让某物保持某种状态”。此处指让窗户保持“开着”的状态，open在此处作形容词。故选open。 8. There are so many kinds of sports you can choose (选择) to keep fit, ________, you can run every morning. A. such as B. for example C. as well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有很多种运动你可以选择来保持健康，例如，你可以每天早上跑步。 such as“后通常接名词或名词短语”；for example“后常接句子，且常用逗号隔开”；as well“通常置于句末”。根据空后是逗号及完整句子“you can run every morning”可知，此处是举例说明，应填for example。 9. Don’t worry. Jenny is ________ to look after the little baby. A. enough carefully B. enough careful C. careful enough 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心，珍妮足够细心，能照顾好这个小婴儿。 enough carefully“足够仔细地”，是副词短语，不能作表语；enough careful“足够仔细的”，enough位置错误；careful enough“足够仔细的”，是形容词短语，可作表语，且enough修饰形容词时需后置。 根据“Jenny is...”可知，系动词is后接形容词作表语；enough修饰形容词时要放在形容词后面。 10. You shouldn’t eat ________ candy, it’s bad for your teeth. A. too much B. too many C. much too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该吃太多糖果，这对你的牙齿不好。 too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词复数，much too修饰形容词或副词。句中“candy”在此处作不可数名词，意为“糖果”，因此需用“too much”修饰。应填too much。 11. We will try our best to fight ________ pollution (污染) until it is stopped. A. against B. with C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将尽最大努力与污染作斗争，直到它被停止。 against对抗；with和……一起；in在……里面。根据pollution可知此处指与污染作斗争，fight against意为“与……作斗争”。故选against。 12. It’s very important ________ us________ English well. A. to, learn B. for, to learn C. of, learning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说学好英语是很重要的。 “It is + adj. + for/of + sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型。important形容事情的重要性，介词用for；第二空用to learn不定式作真正的主语。故选for, to learn。 13. —________have you had a headache? —About two days. A. How long B. How often C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你头痛多久了？——大约两天。 How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How much多少。根据答语“About two days.”可知，此处询问的是时间段，应用How long提问。 14. Don’t be afraid to meet changes because________ will stay the same forever (永远). A. something B. everything C. nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕迎接变化，因为没有什么会永远保持不变。 something某事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“Don’t be afraid to meet changes”可知，不要害怕变化，结合常识可知没有什么事物是永远一成不变的。用nothing。 15. —Would you mind if I use your eraser? —________, I have another one A. Never mind. B. Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t. C. Certainly not. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我用你的橡皮吗？——当然不介意，我还有一个。 Never mind没关系，常用于回应道歉；Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t 意为恐怕不行，表示拒绝；Certainly not当然不介意。根据答语后句“I have another one”可知，说话人愿意借出橡皮，即不介意对方使用，应填Certainly not。 III. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Liu Qingyi never thought she would win. It was the street dancing match at Outbreak Europe 2022. There were so many ____16____ players at this top-level (顶尖的) match. They were really good ____17____ it. Liu comes from Henan Province. She became ____18____ to learn street dancing when she was 10 years old. “One day I saw some people ____19____ in the street. I thought it was very cool, so I told my parents that I wanted to ____20____ them,” the girl said. “I tried many sports and developed many hobbies (爱好). I only found street dancing was my true ____21____ after learning it.” It was the start of her story. Over the next six years, Liu was able to join the ____22____ of the province (省) and moved all the way up to the national team through her hard work. It would bring her much more ____23____ to compete with players from all over the world. At the Paris Olympics, Liu won third ____24____ in the women’s breakdance. “I’ll keep trying, and I ____25____ to win more honors (荣誉) for China in the future.” Liu said excitedly. 16. A. bad B. strong C. kind 17. A. at B. in C. on 18. A. bored B. worried C. interested 19. A. dancing B. talking C. travelling 20. A. help B. win C. join 21. A. skill B. heart C. interest 22. A. team B. record C. theater 23. A. accidents B. chances C. jobs 24. A. time B. medals C. place 25. A. hope B. stop C. forget 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国霹雳舞选手刘清漪的成长故事：她10岁时因街头的舞者爱上街舞，经过多年努力从省队进入国家队，在国际赛事和巴黎奥运会上取得佳绩，并立志为中国赢得更多荣誉。 【16题详解】 句意：在这场顶尖的比赛中有很多实力强劲的选手。 后文提到“They were really good”，说明这些选手实力很强，strong“强壮的/实力强的”符合语境；bad“差的”、kind“善良的”均与“顶尖比赛” 的场景不符。 【17题详解】 句意：他们真的很擅长街舞。 be good at意为“擅长……”，at符合固定搭配；in“在…… 里”、on“在…… 上”均无法构成该搭配。 【18题详解】 句意：她10岁时对学习街舞产生了兴趣。 become interested in意为“对…… 产生兴趣”，interested 符合语境；bored“无聊的”、worried“担心的”均与后文她坚持学习街舞的情节矛盾。 【19题详解】 句意：有一天我看到一些人在街上跳舞，我觉得很酷。 全文围绕街舞展开，dancing“跳舞”符合语境；talking“交谈”、travelling“旅行”均与后文“想学街舞”的情节无关。 【20题详解】 句意：所以我告诉父母我想加入他们。 join them意为“加入他们（一起跳舞）”，join符合语境；help“帮助”、win“赢得”均不符合“看到别人跳舞想一起参与”的场景。 【21题详解】 句意：学习之后，我才发现街舞是我真正的兴趣所在。 前文提到她尝试过很多运动，只有街舞是她真正喜欢的，interest“兴趣”符合语境；skill“技能”、heart“心”均不符合此处表达。 【22题详解】 句意：在接下来的六年里，刘清漪凭借努力加入了省队，一路进入国家队。 join the team意为“加入队伍/队伍”，team符合语境；record“记录”、theater“剧院”均与“进入国家队”的情节无关。 【23题详解】 句意：这将给她带来更多与来自世界各地的选手比赛的机会。 进入国家队后，她有更多机会参加国际赛事，chances“机会”符合语境；accidents“事故”、jobs“工作”均不符合文意。 【24题详解】 句意：在巴黎奥运会上，刘清漪获得了女子霹雳舞项目的第三名。 win third place意为“获得第三名”，place符合语境；time“时间”、medals“奖牌”用法不当（若用medal应为a third medal）。 【25题详解】 句意：我会继续努力，希望将来为中国赢得更多荣誉。 hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”，hope符合语境；stop“停止”、forget“忘记”均与她积极进取的态度矛盾。 IV. 阅读理解 (共两节, 25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A I love basketball. Here in the USA, it is one of the most popular sports. You can see lots of boys and girls playing it in the parks. I play basketball with my friends on Saturday morning. Sometimes I play it in the home garden with my father and my brother Bob. I’m on the school team. My favorite player is Michael Jordan. I want to be a P. E. teacher when I grow up. —Tim I’m an Italian and my favorite sport is soccer. At school, I have soccer lessons on Monday and Wednesday. On Friday afternoon, my class usually has a soccer game with another class. We are very good at soccer and we often win. Of course I’m on the school team. I have a lot of friends and on Sunday afternoon, we play soccer in the park. —Mike I live in England, and I love cycling. In summer, I go cycling every morning. In winter, it’s difficult to go cycling because it often rains. My parents also love cycling, so we often go on vacation (假期) by bike. Last year we traveled to France by bike, and it was fantastic (极好的)! —Gary 26. On Saturday morning, Tim often_________. A. goes cycling in the park B. goes for a walk with his friends C. plays basketball with his friends D. walks his dog in the home garden 27. How often does Mike have soccer lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 28. What do Tim and Mike have in common (共同的)? A. They are both from America. B. They both love Michael Jordan. C. They are both on their school team. D. They both want to be a P. E. teacher when they grow up 29. Who often travels by bike on vacation? A. Tim. B. Bob. C. Mike. D. Gary. 30. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Art. D. History. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了三个来自不同国家的男孩——Tim（美国）、Mike（意大利）、Gary（英国）各自最喜欢的运动及运动习惯。 【26题详解】 根据Tim部分中的内容“I play basketball with my friends on Saturday morning.”可知，Tim周六早上常和朋友打篮球。 【27题详解】 根据Mike部分中的内容“At school, I have soccer lessons on Monday and Wednesday.”可知，Mike在周一和周三有足球课，即一周两次。 【28题详解】 根据Tim部分中的内容“I'm on the school team.”和Mike部分“Of course I'm on the school team.” 可知，两人的共同点是都在学校队里。 【29题详解】 根据Gary部分中的内容“My parents also love cycling, so we often go on vacation by bike.”可知，Gary一家常骑自行车去度假。 【30题详解】 根据全文内容，三位同学分别介绍了自己喜爱的运动（篮球、足球、骑行），属于体育话题。 B With no famous players, the “Village Basketball Association (Village BA) (村超)” is very hot today. Even Yao Ming said he could not get a seat (座位) in the game. On October 28, 2023, people in Taipan village, Guizhou had the last game of the “Village BA”. Most of the players were farmers from villages and cities there. Over 30,000 people from all over the country went to watch the small village. It was hard to find a place to sit. Basketball has a long history in Taipan village. People play basketball games to celebrate the Miao nationality (苗族) harvest festival. It falls on the sixth day of the sixth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and goes back to 1936. As part of the festival fun, people would shoot hoops (投篮). Then the game turned into a real big sports event. Taipan was a poor village before, but it is now famous for sports and as a place to travel. In the summer of 2022, about 500,000 people came to watch “Village BA” games and the village made over 40,000,000 yuan from visitors. The game has made more people interested (感兴趣的) in sports. 31. The sports event was in ________. A. the city B. the town C. a community D. a village 32. From Yao Ming’s word we can know that _________. A. village BA is very famous B. there is no famous players in Village BA C. not everyone knows Yao Ming well D. Yao Ming is not happy with Village BA 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) ? A. A long history. B. A harvest festival. C. A basketball game. D. A poor village. 34. What did 30,000 people go to Taipan village for? A. Yao Ming. B. Work. C. Fun. D. Party. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Taipan village is the best place to travel in summer. B. People in the village are still poor now. C. Famous football stars usually come from the village. D. The local (当地的) people’s life is becoming better. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵州台盘村“村BA”篮球赛事的起源、盛况与影响。 【31题详解】 根据第二段中的“On October 28, 2023, people in Taipan village, Guizhou had the last game of the ‘Village BA’. ”可知，赛事举办地是一个村庄。 【32题详解】 根据第一段中的“Even Yao Ming said he could not get a seat (座位) in the game.”可知，姚明都抢不到座位，说明赛事非常火爆、知名。 【33题详解】 根据第四段中的“People play basketball games to celebrate the Miao nationality (苗族) harvest festival. It falls on the sixth day of the sixth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and goes back to 1936.”可知，人们打篮球来庆祝苗族丰收节。它落在中国农历六月的第六天，可以追溯到1936年。因此，此处“It”指代的是苗族丰收节。 【34题详解】 根据第三段中的“Over 30,000 people from all over the country went to watch the small village.”可知，人们是来观看篮球比赛，即来体验赛事的乐趣。 【35题详解】 根据第五段中的“Taipan was a poor village before, but it is now famous for sports and as a place to travel. In the summer of 2022, about 500,000 people came to watch ‘Village BA’ games and the village made over 40,000,000 yuan from visitors.”可知，村庄因赛事获得了大量旅游收入，当地居民的生活正在变好。 C Most families have a mercury thermometer (水银温度计) to take the temperature at their homes. However, these thermometers will soon become history. Starting in 2026, China will stop using mercury thermometers. These thermometers are easy to make. They are also good at measuring (测量) small temperature changes. But the mercury in the thermometers is dangerous. Mercury is liquid (液体) at room temperature. This makes it useful to us. But it is also poisonous (有毒的). Some people put their thermometers in their mouth to take their temperature. But if the thermometer breaks and the mercury comes out, it can harm you. If the thermometer breaks outside of your body, it is hard to clean up. Mercury will turn into liquid balls and soon go into the air, making the air poisonous as well. Mercury can also end up in our groundwater or soil (土壤). It is bad for them. 36. Which of the following thermometers will soon become history? A. B. C. D. 37. Why do people choose (选择) to use mercury thermometers ? ① They are easy to make. ② They are dangerous. ③ They are good at measuring. ④ They are useful to us. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 38. What does the underlined word “This” in the third paragraph mean? A. It is also poisonous. B. China will stop using mercury thermometers in 2026. C. Mercury is liquid at room temperature. D. Thermometers are easy to make, 39. Which of the following about mercury is TRUE? A. People may get sick if it breaks. B. It can’t go into the air. C. It’s always liquid. D. It’s easy to clean up. 40. What is the text mainly about? A. Mercury is useful in many ways. B. Why mercury thermometers are bad for people. C. Mercury is bad for the air, the groundwater and soil. D. Why mercury thermometers will soon be out of history. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇说明文介绍了水银温度计的优缺点，并说明中国自2026年起将停止使用水银温度计，解释了它被淘汰的原因。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“However, these thermometers will soon become history. Starting in 2026, China will stop using mercury thermometers.”可知，句中明确指代的是水银温度计，选项中只有C是传统水银玻璃温度计，其他为电子体温计/额温枪/耳温枪，不属于水银温度计范畴。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“These thermometers are easy to make. They are also good at measuring small temperature changes. This makes it useful to us.”可知，原文直接给出三个优点，对应①制作简单、③擅长测温、④对我们有用；②“They are dangerous”是缺点，不是使用原因，排除。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“Mercury is liquid at room temperature. This makes it useful to us.”可知，代词“This”指代前一句提到的“水银常温下为液态”这一特性，正是这个特性让水银可以被制成温度计。 【39题详解】 根据第三段“But if the thermometer breaks and the mercury comes out, it can harm you.”可知，水银泄露会危害人体健康，可能导致生病，A正确；B与原文“Mercury will soon go into the air”矛盾，C与常识（水银并非永远液态）矛盾，D与原文“it is hard to clean up”矛盾。 【40题详解】 根据全文围绕水银温度计的背景、优缺点展开，核心句为“these thermometers will soon become history. Starting in 2026, China will stop using mercury thermometers.”可知，文章通过介绍水银温度计的利弊，解释了它被淘汰的原因，D最贴合主旨。 D These girls are from a village school. Most girls at their age go to different clubs to dance, paint, play the piano or learn English, but they run on the playground to play football just like boys. Ma Lingqiao is one of them. Ma Lingqiao is a “left-behind” child in a village in Chongqing. Her parents work in other places, and she lives with her grandparents. Each day after school, she first practices football for two hours. Then she goes home to cook dinner and wash clothes before doing homework. Although Ma Lingqiao is very busy, she works hard with other girls in the club. For them, football is not just about having fun. It’s a chance to change their life. Ma’s school is in a poor place and the students can’t get good education (教育) there. The head teacher heard that some schools in big cities needed young football players, so he set up a girls’ football team in 2013. He said, “I just wanted these children to go out of the mountains and get into better schools by playing football”. Thanks to him, there was a new football field in the school later. Because there are no football teachers in the school, the students sometimes have to learn through videos. Their efforts were rewarded (回报). Some of the girls have gone to good schools in Chongqing because of their football talent (才能) and hard work. The girls’ love for football really helps them make a difference. 41. What do we know about “left-behind” children according to the text? A. They live on their own. B. They do badly in study. C. They don’t have parents. D. They don’t live with their parents. 42. What does Ma Lingqiao do first after school? A. She plays football. B. She does homework. C. She does housework. D. She visits her grandparents. 43. The head teacher set up the football team to help the girls________. A. to keep healthy B. to get good education C. to live with their parents. D. to have fun after school 44. Which of the following best describes the head teacher? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Quiet. D. Serious. 45. What does the underlined word “efforts” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 努力 B. 热情 C. 追求 D. 梦想 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了重庆乡村学校的留守儿童马灵桥和队友们通过刻苦训练足球，在校长的帮助下走出大山，获得更好教育机会的故事。 【41题详解】 第二段“Her parents work in other places, and she lives with her grandparents”可知，留守儿童不和父母住在一起。 【42题详解】 第二段明确指出“Each day after school, she first practices football for two hours”，放学后她做的第一件事是踢足球。 【43题详解】 第三段“I just wanted these children to go out of the mountains and get into better schools by playing football”以及前文提到的“students can’t get good education there”可知，组建球队是为了让她们获得更好的教育。 【44题详解】 根据全文可知，校长看到山区教育条件差，主动组建女足队，希望孩子们能通过足球走出大山接受更好的教育，还为学校争取了新的足球场。这些行为体现了他关心学生、乐于助人的品质，因此“Kind”最符合。 【45题详解】 最后一段“Their efforts were rewarded...because of their football talent and hard work”，划线词与“hard work”对应，表示“努力”。 第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) E Do you drink milk every day? Maybe your mother wants you to drink milk every day. That’s because she thinks that milk is good for your health. But is that the truth? ___46___ Milk might be one of the best things we can drink. It has a lot of nutrients (营养物质) to help children grow. ___47___ Calcium (钙) gives us strong bones. Vitamins (维他命) can regulate (调节) the metabolism (新陈代谢) of the human body. Without them, our bodies can’t work well. Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and hearts. ___48___ So if you have trouble getting to sleep at night, it is a good idea to drink some milk before going to bed. ___49___ For example, drinking a lot of milk (three or more times a day) may make children get fat. And milk might not actually make our bones stronger. That’s because some scientists discovered that people who drank too much milk also had some problems with their bones. In a word, milk may not be a superfood (超级食物), but it can really give us a lot of nutrients. ___50___ As far as I can see, drink it if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health. A. So should we still drink milk? B. It’s rich in calcium and vitamins. C. Besides, a glass of warm milk can help us get a good sleep. D. However, some studies show milk may cause health problems E. Let’s take a closer look! 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要探讨了牛奶对健康的影响，既介绍了牛奶富含营养、有益睡眠等好处，也指出了过量饮用可能带来的健康问题，并给出了理性饮用牛奶的建议。 【46题详解】 前文提出疑问“But is that the truth?”，提示此处需要引出下文对牛奶真相的进一步探究，选项E“Let’s take a closer look!”起到承上启下的作用。 【47题详解】 后文分别介绍“Calcium (钙) gives us strong bones. Vitamins (维他命) can regulate (调节) the metabolism (新陈代谢) of the human body”，因此此处应总述牛奶富含这两种营养物质，选项B“It’s rich in calcium and vitamins”承接前文“牛奶含有大量营养”的描述，总起引出下文对两种营养的介绍，与后文形成总分关系。 【48题详解】 后文提到“So if you have trouble getting to sleep at night, it is a good idea to drink some milk before going to bed”，提示此处应提到牛奶有助于睡眠这一益处，选项C“Besides, a glass of warm milk can help us get a good sleep”与后文内容直接对应。 【49题详解】 后文列举了“drinking a lot of milk (three or more times a day) may make children get fat. And milk might not actually make our bones stronger”等健康问题，因此本段转折讲述牛奶可能带来的健康问题，选项D“However, some studies show milk may cause health problems” 作为段首句引出下文的具体问题。 【50题详解】 前文总结“In a word, milk may not be a superfood (超级食物), but it can really give us a lot of nutrients”，以及后文给出作者建议“drink it if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health”，，因此此处应是一个引出作者最终观点的总结性问题，选项A“So should we still drink milk?”承上启下，与后文回答形成呼应，引出作者最终结论。 V. 情景交际 (10分) 根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。 51. 你想知道露西长大后想做什么, 你可以这么问: _____________________________________, Lucy? 【答案】What are you going to be when you grow up/What do you want to be when you grow up 【解析】 【详解】本文询问露西长大后的职业，故“What are you going to be when you grow up”或“What do you want to be when you grow up”符合语境，句首单词首字母要大写。 52. 你想问对方是否介意打开窗户, 你可以这么问: ____________________________________? 【答案】Would you mind opening the window 【解析】 【详解】问句是询问对方是否介意开窗户，常用句型：Would you mind...?表示“是否介意做某事”，首字母大写。mind“介意”，后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式，即mind doing sth. 故填“Would you mind opening the window”。 53. 对方把你的笔弄坏了向你道歉, 你告诉他不要紧, 你可以这么说: ____________________________________. 【答案】Never mind/It’s nothing 【解析】 【详解】题干情境是对方弄坏了笔并向你道歉，因此你需要表达“不要紧”或“没关系”。符合语境的回应有“Never mind.”，“It’s nothing”或“It doesn’t matter.” 。填写时注意句首字母大写。 54. Nick感冒了, 你想问他现在感觉怎么样了, 可以这么问他: Nick, ____________________________________? 【答案】how are you feeling now/how do you feel now 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，询问他人当下身体感受常用how are you feeling now/how do you feel now，适合关心感冒等身体不适的人。 55. 汤姆发烧了, 你想建议他要多喝开水, 你可以这样说: Tom, ____________________________________ 【答案】you should/had better drink more boiled water. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干“你想建议他要多喝开水”可知，本题考查提建议的句型。提建议最常用的结构是You should...（你应该……）或 You’d better...（你最好……），后接动词原形。“多喝开水”译为drink more boiled water。故填you should/had better drink more boiled water. V. 看图写话 (10分) 56. kick, now ____________________________________ 57. cycle, twice ____________________________________ 58. not, sun ____________________________________ 59. next week ____________________________________ 60. make, strong ____________________________________ 【答案】56. Jack is kicking the ball to Tom now. 57. She goes cycling twice a day/week/month. 58. Don’t read in the sun./You shouldn’t read in the sun. 59. The girl will take part in the long jump next week./The girl is going to take part in the long jump next week. 60. Running can make us strong. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词kick“踢”；now“现在”可知，本句应表达为“Jack现在正将球踢给Tom。”句子是主谓宾结构，时态为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”，主语是Jack是第三人称单数，be动词用is；kick的现在分词是kicking，宾语是the ball“球”，now“现在”是时间状语，位于句尾，句首单词的首字母要大写。 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词cycle“骑自行车”；twice“两次”可知，本句可表达为“她每天/周/月骑自行车两次。”句子是主谓宾结构，时态为一般现在时，主语是she“她”，“去骑自行车”用go cycling表达，是句子的谓语和宾语，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数goes；twice a day/week/month意为“每天/周/月两次”表示频率，作状语，位于句尾，句首单词的首字母要大写。 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词not“不”；sun“太阳”可知，本句应表达为“不要在太阳下阅读。/你不应该在太阳下阅读。”本句是否定的祈使句，或shouldn’t表示提建议的否定句。否定的祈使句由“Don’t+动词原形+其他.”本句中动词是read“阅读”；“在太阳下”用in the sun表达；用表示建议的句子表达时，“你”用you表达，是句子的主语，shouldn’t“不应该”是情态动词，其后接动词原形，动词是read“阅读”；“在太阳下”用in the sun表达，是地点状语，句首单词的首字母要大写。 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词next week“下周”可知，本句应表达为“这个女孩下周将参加跳远比赛。”本句是主谓结构，时态为一般将来时，一般将来时由“will/be going to+动词原形”构成，主语是“这个女孩”，用the girl表达，和be动词is连用；“参加”用take part in表达，“跳远”用the long jump表达；next week“下周”是时间状语，位于句尾，句首单词的首字母要大写。 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词make“使”；strong“强壮的”可知，本句应表达为“跑步能使我们强壮。”主语是Running（动名词作主语）；谓语部分由情态动词can和实义动词原形make共同构成；us是宾语；strong是形容词作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语的状态，契合 “make + 宾语 + 形容词” 的固定结构，句首单词的首字母要大写。 VII. 短文填词 (每空一词) (10分) 阅读短文，根据括号内所给单词提示用其适当形式填空，每空一词。 Dear Jim, How is everything these days? I ____61____ (miss) you very much. I’m glad to tell you that Yi Jianlian ____62____ (arrive) in Shanghai with his teammates yesterday. China’s national team will play ____63____ the South Korea team this evening. I hope they can ____64____ (win) the game. Their fans are very excited, they sing and dance happily. But it’s a ____65____ (pity) that they aren’t going to ____66____ (stay))in Shanghai for long. They are ____67____ (leave) for Japan the day after tomorrow. Many of my classmates are basketball ____68____ (love). You know I am good at ____69____ (play) basketball. It’s a good way to keep healthy. I believe if I often ____70____ (practice) playing basketball, I will play it better. Yours, Kang kang 【答案】61. miss 62. arrived 63. against 64. win 65. pity 66. stay 67. leaving 68. lovers 69. playing 70. practice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了康康写信告诉好友易建联随中国男篮抵达上海备战中韩篮球赛的情况，球队赛后将前往日本的事，同时分享了自己和班上同学都热爱篮球、坚持练球强身的情况。 【61题详解】 句意：我非常想念你。前半句时态为一般现在时，主语是 I，谓语动词用原形，故填miss。 【62题详解】 句意：很高兴告诉你，易建联昨天和队友抵达了上海。“yesterday”表明时态是一般过去时，故填arrive的过去式arrived。 【63题详解】 句意：中国国家篮球队今晚将要对阵韩国队，play against表示“（体育赛事）和……对抗、对阵”，故填against。 【64题详解】 句意：我希望他们能够赢得比赛。情态动词can后面接动词原形；win the game“赢得比赛”，故填win。 【65题详解】 句意：但遗憾的是，他们不会在上海停留太久。It’s a pity that… “遗憾的是……”，故填pity 【66题详解】 句意：但遗憾的是，他们不会在上海停留太久。固定结构be going to + 动词原形，表“将来打算、将要做某事”。故填stay。 【67题详解】 句意：他们后天就要动身前往日本了。现在进行时表将来，其结构为：be + 现在分词，用于表示位置移动类动词（leave/go/fly 等），表示计划好即将发生的动作，故填leave的现在分词leaving。 【68题详解】 句意：我们班很多同学都是篮球爱好者。basketball lover“篮球爱好者”；主语“classmates”是复数，所以lover要变为复数lovers。 【69题详解】 句意：你知道我很擅长打篮球。固定短语be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，介词at后接动名词，故填play的动名词形式playing。 【70题详解】 句意：我相信如果我经常练习打篮球，我的球技会变得更好。if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则；从句主语是I，时态用一般现在时，谓语用动词原形practice。 VIII. 书面表达 (15分) 71. 俗话说, 生命在于运动 (No sports, no life) 。要想有健康的身体, 体育锻炼必不可少。请根据以下的要点和要求用英语写一篇作文, 谈谈你是如何通过锻炼身体来保持身体健康的。 要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数80左右。 My Ways to Keep Healthy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Ways to Keep Healthy As the saying goes, “No sports, no life.” It is very important to keep healthy. Here are my ways. I go to bed early and get up early every day. I run for half an hour each morning. I ride a bike or walk to school instead of taking a bus. After school, I join the sports club. On weekends, I go running once a week with my friends. In a word, doing sports makes me healthy and happy. Let’s do sports together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：早起、每天跑步半小时、一周跑步一次、课后参加校园运动俱乐部、骑自行车或走路去学校 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右，不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用俗语，总起介绍保持健康的方法 主体段：按顺序列出具体做法（早起、跑步、骑车或走路、参加俱乐部、周末跑步） 结尾段：总结运动带来的好处并发出倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：作息习惯 作息习惯：go to bed early and get up early/go to sleep early and wake up early/keep a regular sleep schedule等 要点二：日常运动 日常运动：run for half an hour every morning/run for thirty minutes each day/jog for half an hour daily等 交通方式：ride a bike or walk to school/ride to school by bike or on foot/cycle or walk instead of taking a bus等 要点三：校内及周末运动 校内运动：join the school sports club/take part in the school sports club/do sports with classmates after school等 周末运动：go running once a week on weekends/run once a week with friends等 要点四：总结倡议 总结：makes me healthy and happy/keeps me fit and energetic/gives me a strong body等 倡议：Let’s do sports together/Let’s take action to keep healthy/Do sports and enjoy a healthy life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025 学年第一学期八年级英语练习 (一) (时间: 120分钟 分值: 150分) 第一部分 听力测试 (共20小题；每小题 1.5分, 满分30分) 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段时话, 完成第6小题。 6. Which sport does the man prefer? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 听第二段对话, 完成第 7小题。 7. How often does Sally go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听第三段对话, 完成第 8 小题。 8. Why does Sam look tired? A. Because he is ill. B. Because he has much work. C. Because he didn’t sleep well. 听第四段对话, 完成第9小题 9. What does Peter usually do on Saturday morning? A. Walk. B. Run. C. Swim. 听第五段对话, 完成第10、11小题。 10. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday. 11. Where will they meet? A. At Alan’s home. B. At Tony’s home. C. At Judy’s home. 听第六段对话, 完成第12、13小题。 12. Why is James fighting with Bill? A. Because they lost the football game. B. Because they lost the baseball game. C. Because they lost the Ping Pong game. 13. How can Bill do better? A. With more homework. B. With more patience. C. With more practice. 听第七段对话, 完成第14、15小题。 14. What will Bob take part in? A. The long jump. B. The high jump. C. The boys’ 1,000-meter race. 15. Who will come to cheer Alice on? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) The School Sports Meet When On 16 13th Where On the 17 Who Betty Peter Sally Be good at Jumping Balls games 20 Event The 18 jump 19 The girls’ 800-meter race 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 从A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I don’t feel well. I don’t know whether I have________ flu. —Oh, you’d better see a doctor. A. a B. the C. / 2. One of my favorite books ________ Harry Potter. A. is B. are C. were 3. There________ a concert for the coming new year in our school next Friday. A. is going to have B. will be C. are going to have 4. —When shall we meet? —Let’s________ it half past six. A. make B. meet C. take 5. —Did your team win the basketball game yesterday? —Yes, and Leo is really our hero. He got 30 ________ all by himself. A. balls B. tickets C. points 6. We felt very ________ because we would take part in the first Art Festival. A. terrible B. excited C. angry 7. You should keep the windows________ because there are so many students having a cold these days. A. opening B. open C. to open 8. There are so many kinds of sports you can choose (选择) to keep fit, ________, you can run every morning. A. such as B. for example C. as well 9. Don’t worry. Jenny is ________ to look after the little baby. A. enough carefully B. enough careful C. careful enough 10. You shouldn’t eat ________ candy, it’s bad for your teeth. A. too much B. too many C. much too 11. We will try our best to fight ________ pollution (污染) until it is stopped. A. against B. with C. in 12. It’s very important ________ us________ English well. A. to, learn B. for, to learn C. of, learning 13. —________have you had a headache? —About two days. A. How long B. How often C. How much 14. Don’t be afraid to meet changes because________ will stay the same forever (永远). A. something B. everything C. nothing 15. —Would you mind if I use your eraser? —________, I have another one A. Never mind. B. Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t. C. Certainly not. III. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Liu Qingyi never thought she would win. It was the street dancing match at Outbreak Europe 2022. There were so many ____16____ players at this top-level (顶尖的) match. They were really good ____17____ it. Liu comes from Henan Province. She became ____18____ to learn street dancing when she was 10 years old. “One day I saw some people ____19____ in the street. I thought it was very cool, so I told my parents that I wanted to ____20____ them,” the girl said. “I tried many sports and developed many hobbies (爱好). I only found street dancing was my true ____21____ after learning it.” It was the start of her story. Over the next six years, Liu was able to join the ____22____ of the province (省) and moved all the way up to the national team through her hard work. It would bring her much more ____23____ to compete with players from all over the world. At the Paris Olympics, Liu won third ____24____ in the women’s breakdance. “I’ll keep trying, and I ____25____ to win more honors (荣誉) for China in the future.” Liu said excitedly. 16. A. bad B. strong C. kind 17. A. at B. in C. on 18. A. bored B. worried C. interested 19. A. dancing B. talking C. travelling 20. A. help B. win C. join 21. A. skill B. heart C. interest 22. A. team B. record C. theater 23. A. accidents B. chances C. jobs 24. A. time B. medals C. place 25. A. hope B. stop C. forget IV. 阅读理解 (共两节, 25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A I love basketball. Here in the USA, it is one of the most popular sports. You can see lots of boys and girls playing it in the parks. I play basketball with my friends on Saturday morning. Sometimes I play it in the home garden with my father and my brother Bob. I’m on the school team. My favorite player is Michael Jordan. I want to be a P. E. teacher when I grow up. —Tim I’m an Italian and my favorite sport is soccer. At school, I have soccer lessons on Monday and Wednesday. On Friday afternoon, my class usually has a soccer game with another class. We are very good at soccer and we often win. Of course I’m on the school team. I have a lot of friends and on Sunday afternoon, we play soccer in the park. —Mike I live in England, and I love cycling. In summer, I go cycling every morning. In winter, it’s difficult to go cycling because it often rains. My parents also love cycling, so we often go on vacation (假期) by bike. Last year we traveled to France by bike, and it was fantastic (极好的)! —Gary 26. On Saturday morning, Tim often_________. A. goes cycling in the park B. goes for a walk with his friends C. plays basketball with his friends D. walks his dog in the home garden 27. How often does Mike have soccer lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 28. What do Tim and Mike have in common (共同的)? A. They are both from America. B. They both love Michael Jordan. C. They are both on their school team. D. They both want to be a P. E. teacher when they grow up 29. Who often travels by bike on vacation? A. Tim. B. Bob. C. Mike. D. Gary. 30. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Art. D. History. B With no famous players, the “Village Basketball Association (Village BA) (村超)” is very hot today. Even Yao Ming said he could not get a seat (座位) in the game. On October 28, 2023, people in Taipan village, Guizhou had the last game of the “Village BA”. Most of the players were farmers from villages and cities there. Over 30,000 people from all over the country went to watch the small village. It was hard to find a place to sit. Basketball has a long history in Taipan village. People play basketball games to celebrate the Miao nationality (苗族) harvest festival. It falls on the sixth day of the sixth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and goes back to 1936. As part of the festival fun, people would shoot hoops (投篮). Then the game turned into a real big sports event. Taipan was a poor village before, but it is now famous for sports and as a place to travel. In the summer of 2022, about 500,000 people came to watch “Village BA” games and the village made over 40,000,000 yuan from visitors. The game has made more people interested (感兴趣的) in sports. 31. The sports event was in ________. A. the city B. the town C. a community D. a village 32. From Yao Ming’s word we can know that _________. A. village BA is very famous B. there is no famous players in Village BA C. not everyone knows Yao Ming well D. Yao Ming is not happy with Village BA 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) ? A. A long history. B. A harvest festival. C. A basketball game. D. A poor village. 34. What did 30,000 people go to Taipan village for? A. Yao Ming. B. Work. C. Fun. D. Party. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Taipan village is the best place to travel in summer. B. People in the village are still poor now. C. Famous football stars usually come from the village. D. The local (当地的) people’s life is becoming better. C Most families have a mercury thermometer (水银温度计) to take the temperature at their homes. However, these thermometers will soon become history. Starting in 2026, China will stop using mercury thermometers. These thermometers are easy to make. They are also good at measuring (测量) small temperature changes. But the mercury in the thermometers is dangerous. Mercury is liquid (液体) at room temperature. This makes it useful to us. But it is also poisonous (有毒的). Some people put their thermometers in their mouth to take their temperature. But if the thermometer breaks and the mercury comes out, it can harm you. If the thermometer breaks outside of your body, it is hard to clean up. Mercury will turn into liquid balls and soon go into the air, making the air poisonous as well. Mercury can also end up in our groundwater or soil (土壤). It is bad for them. 36. Which of the following thermometers will soon become history? A. B. C. D. 37. Why do people choose (选择) to use mercury thermometers ? ① They are easy to make. ② They are dangerous. ③ They are good at measuring. ④ They are useful to us. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 38. What does the underlined word “This” in the third paragraph mean? A. It is also poisonous. B. China will stop using mercury thermometers in 2026. C. Mercury is liquid at room temperature. D. Thermometers are easy to make, 39. Which of the following about mercury is TRUE? A. People may get sick if it breaks. B. It can’t go into the air. C. It’s always liquid. D. It’s easy to clean up. 40. What is the text mainly about? A. Mercury is useful in many ways. B. Why mercury thermometers are bad for people. C. Mercury is bad for the air, the groundwater and soil. D. Why mercury thermometers will soon be out of history. D These girls are from a village school. Most girls at their age go to different clubs to dance, paint, play the piano or learn English, but they run on the playground to play football just like boys. Ma Lingqiao is one of them. Ma Lingqiao is a “left-behind” child in a village in Chongqing. Her parents work in other places, and she lives with her grandparents. Each day after school, she first practices football for two hours. Then she goes home to cook dinner and wash clothes before doing homework. Although Ma Lingqiao is very busy, she works hard with other girls in the club. For them, football is not just about having fun. It’s a chance to change their life. Ma’s school is in a poor place and the students can’t get good education (教育) there. The head teacher heard that some schools in big cities needed young football players, so he set up a girls’ football team in 2013. He said, “I just wanted these children to go out of the mountains and get into better schools by playing football”. Thanks to him, there was a new football field in the school later. Because there are no football teachers in the school, the students sometimes have to learn through videos. Their efforts were rewarded (回报). Some of the girls have gone to good schools in Chongqing because of their football talent (才能) and hard work. The girls’ love for football really helps them make a difference. 41. What do we know about “left-behind” children according to the text? A. They live on their own. B. They do badly in study. C. They don’t have parents. D. They don’t live with their parents. 42. What does Ma Lingqiao do first after school? A. She plays football. B. She does homework. C. She does housework. D. She visits her grandparents. 43. The head teacher set up the football team to help the girls________. A. to keep healthy B. to get good education C. to live with their parents. D. to have fun after school 44. Which of the following best describes the head teacher? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Quiet. D. Serious. 45. What does the underlined word “efforts” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 努力 B. 热情 C. 追求 D. 梦想 第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) E Do you drink milk every day? Maybe your mother wants you to drink milk every day. That’s because she thinks that milk is good for your health. But is that the truth? ___46___ Milk might be one of the best things we can drink. It has a lot of nutrients (营养物质) to help children grow. ___47___ Calcium (钙) gives us strong bones. Vitamins (维他命) can regulate (调节) the metabolism (新陈代谢) of the human body. Without them, our bodies can’t work well. Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and hearts. ___48___ So if you have trouble getting to sleep at night, it is a good idea to drink some milk before going to bed. ___49___ For example, drinking a lot of milk (three or more times a day) may make children get fat. And milk might not actually make our bones stronger. That’s because some scientists discovered that people who drank too much milk also had some problems with their bones. In a word, milk may not be a superfood (超级食物), but it can really give us a lot of nutrients. ___50___ As far as I can see, drink it if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health. A. So should we still drink milk? B. It’s rich in calcium and vitamins. C. Besides, a glass of warm milk can help us get a good sleep. D. However, some studies show milk may cause health problems E. Let’s take a closer look! V. 情景交际 (10分) 根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。 51. 你想知道露西长大后想做什么, 你可以这么问: _____________________________________, Lucy? 52. 你想问对方是否介意打开窗户, 你可以这么问: ____________________________________? 53. 对方把你的笔弄坏了向你道歉, 你告诉他不要紧, 你可以这么说: ____________________________________. 54. Nick感冒了, 你想问他现在感觉怎么样了, 可以这么问他: Nick, ____________________________________? 55. 汤姆发烧了, 你想建议他要多喝开水, 你可以这样说: Tom, ____________________________________ V. 看图写话 (10分) 56. kick, now ____________________________________ 57. cycle, twice ____________________________________ 58. not, sun ____________________________________ 59. next week ____________________________________ 60. make, strong ____________________________________ VII. 短文填词 (每空一词) (10分) 阅读短文，根据括号内所给单词提示用其适当形式填空，每空一词。 Dear Jim, How is everything these days? I ____61____ (miss) you very much. I’m glad to tell you that Yi Jianlian ____62____ (arrive) in Shanghai with his teammates yesterday. China’s national team will play ____63____ the South Korea team this evening. I hope they can ____64____ (win) the game. Their fans are very excited, they sing and dance happily. But it’s a ____65____ (pity) that they aren’t going to ____66____ (stay))in Shanghai for long. They are ____67____ (leave) for Japan the day after tomorrow. Many of my classmates are basketball ____68____ (love). You know I am good at ____69____ (play) basketball. It’s a good way to keep healthy. I believe if I often ____70____ (practice) playing basketball, I will play it better. Yours, Kang kang VIII. 书面表达 (15分) 71. 俗话说, 生命在于运动 (No sports, no life) 。要想有健康的身体, 体育锻炼必不可少。请根据以下的要点和要求用英语写一篇作文, 谈谈你是如何通过锻炼身体来保持身体健康的。 要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数80左右。 My Ways to Keep Healthy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $