内容正文:
河南省实验中学2024—2025学年上期阶段评价二
七年级英语
命题人:黄德怀 审题人:鹿海燕
(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the girl’s telephone number?
A.5484522 B.5529954 C.5524522
2. Where are the keys?
A. on the desk B. under the desk C. We don't know
3. What does Cindy like to do on weekends?
A. playing basketball B. watching basketball games on TV C. play computer games
4. What’s the boy’s last name?
A. Green B. Jim C. Smith
5. What color is Linda’s backpack?
A. Yellow B. Green C. Blue
第二节 听下面几段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
6. How many baseballs does Tom have?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 8
7. What kind of balls does the boy have?
A. baseballs and tennis balls B. basketballs and volleyballs C. baseballs and volleyballs
听下面一段独白,回答问题。
8. What did Frank lose?
A. A notebook B. A backpack C. A pencil-case
9. Whose is this notebook?
A. Eric’s. B. Frank’s C. Linda’s
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
10. Where is Jenny from?
A. China B. America C. Japan
11. What isn’t on the desk?
A. A clock B. An English book C. a model plane
12. Where are the tapes?
A. On the desk B. in the bookcase C. under the sofa
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
13. What color is Alan’s schoolbag?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.
14. How old is Jack?
A. Eleven B. Twelve C. Thirteen
15. Who is Jack’s English teacher?
A. Mr Black B. Miss Green. C. Mrs Black.
第三节
听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,将下列图片按顺序排列,短文读两遍。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
We have a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects in our class. Here are the results (结果).
Student
Favourite subject
Teacher
Reason
Cheng Fang
English
Mr. Brown
Difficult but useful and interesting
PE
Mr. Li
A good teacher
Wang Nan
History
Miss Zhao
Difficult but interesting
PE
Mr. Li
Fun
Mary
Maths
Mr. Hu
Easy and interesting
PE
Mr. Li
A good teacher
Tom
Geography
Miss Liu
Like travelling
PE
Mr. Li
Interesting
1. What does Mary think of maths?
A. Difficult but useful. B. Difficult but interesting.
C. Easy and interesting. D. Fun.
2. Who likes travelling?
A. Cheng Fang. B. Wang Nan. C. Mary. D. Tom.
3. Who may be the most popular (最受欢迎的) teacher according to the passage?
A. Mr. Brown. B. Mr. Li. C. Miss Liu. D. Miss Zhao.
4. What do students think about PE and Mr. Li?
a. Interesting. b. A good teacher. c. Easy. d. Fun. e. Difficult. f. Useful.
A. abc B. abd C. bce D. def
5. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Reasons why the students like the teacher.
B. A survey about the students’ favourite teachers.
C. A survey about the students’ favourite subjects.
D. Reasons why the students like the subject.
B
My son Andrew is ten years old. He is in Grade Three in a primary school (小学). He is a cute boy though (虽然) he has some strange ideas sometimes.
One day he asks me, “Mum, what is your favourite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don’t like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favourite subject, Andrew? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.”
“I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher is very kind. She works very hard. I can’t stand maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.”
“Do you mean your maths teacher is serious and sad?”
“No, it is maths, not the maths teacher.”
“Why do you think so?”
“Because maths has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day?”
6. Which subjects may the mother like?
①music ②English ③PE ④science ⑤maths
A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ①②④ D. ②④⑤
7. What does the mother think of science?
A. It’s important. B. It’s easy. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s boring.
8. Why does Andrew like English?
A. Because he can learn it well. B. Because he does well in the exam.
C. Because he thinks it’s interesting. D. Because his English teacher is nice.
9. Which “stand” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the underlined word “stand” in Paragraph 3?
A. The kitchen door stands open so she goes in.
B. Everyone keeps quiet and stands when the teacher comes in.
C. I can’t stand the smell (气味) of luosifen. I don’t like it.
D. Don’t just stand there—help me!
10. What can we know from the passage?
A. Andrew doesn’t like his serious maths teacher.
B. Andrew is in Grade Three in a middle school.
C. The writer is good at maths, PE and English.
D. Andrew has some strange ideas, but he is a lovely boy.
C
Lulu, a foreign (外国的) student at Tsinghua University, first came to Beijing in 2017. She soon fell in love with the city. Her favourite place is the hutong. She also finds her new hobby—Peking Opera.
She first sees Peking Opera when she is in an opera museum. “I find it really amazing,” she says. “The clothes and the movements (动作) are also beautiful. The face painting is magic. It is so much different from Western opera.”
Out of interest, she joins the Peking Opera group of Tsinghua University. Here she sees that Peking Opera is much more than just the looks. “There is really great cultural background (文化背景). And it is the most important in Peking Opera.”
The group members practice (练习) on Mondays, Wednesdays and Saturdays. Mostly, they practice singing and movements. The big problem Lulu has is learning the way of singing. “In the beginning, I was using my voice in the wrong way,” she says. But with the help of teachers, she does better.
There are also students from other countries in the group. “Peking Opera brings us together,” she says. “I hope I can share this hobby with people all over the world.”
11. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The university. B. The hutong. C. Beijing. D. Peking Opera.
12. In Lulu’s eyes, which of the following is the most important in Peking Opera?
A. The beautiful clothes. B. The movements.
C. The cultural background. D. The face painting.
13. How often does Lulu practice Peking Opera in the group?
A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week.
C. Five times a week. D. Six times a week.
14. Lulu’s words in the last paragraph show that ________.
A. her teachers help her a lot B. learning Peking Opera is hard
C. Peking Opera brings people together D. students like opera museums
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Lulu’s Study in China B. Lulu’s Love for Peking Opera
C. Lulu’s Interests in Music D. Lulu’s Problems in Learning Opera
D
Weekends are a great time to relax and have fun after a busy week at school. Do you have any ideas about how to spend the weekends? ____16____
Spend time with your family and friends. You can have a picnic, go to a park, or play games with your family and friends. This can help you know them better. ____17____
Read books and enjoy quiet weekends. ____18____ You can go to the library with your friends. Reading not only brings you joy but also helps with your school work.
____19____ You can start a new hobby or learn a new skill. Learning new things can help you keep interested in the world around you. ____20____ And you can also make new friends in this way. Enjoy your weekends by doing what you love!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Try learning something new.
B. Here are some ideas for you.
C. Maybe you can find something you are good at.
D. It is wonderful to find a book you like and read it.
E. It can also help you show your love to them.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My ____21____ name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on ____22____ 1st, Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. Every week, I go to school ____23____ Monday to Friday.
Today is Monday. I’m really ____24____. I have ____25____ classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class. At twelve, I have ____26____ at school. I like the food very much. In the afternoon, I have history and art. The last class ____27____ at 5:00 p.m. After school, I always play basketball ____28____ an hour with my classmates.
I have seven subjects this ____29____. What’s my favorite subject? It’s science for sure. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s ____30____ and interesting and it can ____31____ me a lot in daily life. Besides, my ____32____ teacher Mr. Clark is great fun. ____33____ classes are very interesting. I like P. E., too. In P. E. classes, I like to ____34____. I have P.E. on Tuesday and Thursday. I don’t like history, because I think it is very boring. Luckily, I ____35____ have one history class a week.
21. A. last B. first C. family D. full
22. A. May B. June C. July D. August
23. A. on B. from C. in D. between
24. A. interesting B. fine C. healthy D. busy
25. A. three B. four C. five D. six
26. A. dinner B. breakfast C. supper D. lunch
27. A. raises B. starts C. finishes D. counts
28. A. at B. from C. for D. about
29. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. term
30. A. boring B. difficult C. useful D. terrible
31. A. help B. need C. ask D. study
32. A. science B. Chinese C. math D. P.E.
33. A. She B. Her C. His D. He
34.
A. watch TV B. play computer games
C. play ping-pong D. do my homework
35. A. really B. only C. also D. very
四、词语运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 结合句意,根据首字母或者括号所给单词的正确形式填空。并将答案的完整单词填写在答题卡上。
36. Everyone is born with the ________ (able) to learn.
37. I like music very much so I want to learn to play many ________ (music) instruments.
38. I will spend my free time ________ (discover) some interesting places in our school.
39. As students of Grade 7, we should have different ________ (hobby).
40. Seeing our national flag rising, I have a strong ________ (feel) of pride (骄傲).
41. Climbing mountains is a good way to get close to n________.
42. She is a friendly girl and she always g________ people with a smile.
43. We all like Mr. Lee because he makes everyone in the class feel s________.
44. If you are the last one to leave the classroom, please r________ to turn off the lights.
45. Our classroom is m________ with a smart whiteboard and comfortable desks and chairs.
第二节
根据短文内容,填入适当的词,每空一词。
Dear Yu Mei,
Thank you very much for your e-mails. I know ____46____ lot about China from your e-mails. I want to go to China, but my Chinese isn’t good. ____47____ are many things I want to learn. Now I am learning Chinese from my parents. They know many things about China.
My parents say Chinese people like eating rice, meat and vegetables. Is it right? For me, I like bread and hamburgers. I like drinking milk ____48____ coffee. But many Chinese people like tea. How about you?
What sports do you do? I know many Chinese are good at playing ping-pong. In America, you can always ask students ____49____ play basketball and baseball together. But I don’t play them. I think they are too difficult ____50____ me. After school, I like to go to the library. I really like books.
Do you like books? Can you write to me about your favorite book in your next email?
Yours,
Jenny
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Emily. How is your school life at the new school?
B: ____51____. I have many new friends here.
A: Glad to hear that. How are your new friends?
B: They are kind to me. ____52____?
A: I also meet some kind friends.
B: Great. ____53____?
A: I have four classes in the morning and four classes in the afternoon.
B: ____54____?
A: English is my favourite. And I also like music and PE.
B: Me too. ____55____.
A: You’re right. Time for class! Bye!
B: Bye!
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 截止到2024年12月,河南省实验中学有113个学生社团,丰富多彩的校园社团吸引着广大学生,让我们的校园生活丰富多彩。假如你是黄燕,请你根据以下提示,给想加入社团的七年级同学写一封信。
提示:
1.简要介绍学校里你熟悉的一些社团;
2.你加入了哪个社团以及加入社团后的感受和收获;
3.给七年级同学提出希望和建议。
要求:
1.内容应包含全部要点,并适当发挥;
2.不能出现真实的校名和姓名;
3.词数100左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear new students,
I’m glad to tell you something about our school clubs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will enjoy your new school life!
Yours,
Huang Yan
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河南省实验中学2024—2025学年上期阶段评价二
七年级英语
命题人:黄德怀 审题人:鹿海燕
(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the girl’s telephone number?
A.5484522 B.5529954 C.5524522
2. Where are the keys?
A. on the desk B. under the desk C. We don't know
3. What does Cindy like to do on weekends?
A. playing basketball B. watching basketball games on TV C. play computer games
4. What’s the boy’s last name?
A. Green B. Jim C. Smith
5. What color is Linda’s backpack?
A. Yellow B. Green C. Blue
第二节 听下面几段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
6. How many baseballs does Tom have?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 8
7. What kind of balls does the boy have?
A. baseballs and tennis balls B. basketballs and volleyballs C. baseballs and volleyballs
听下面一段独白,回答问题。
8. What did Frank lose?
A. A notebook B. A backpack C. A pencil-case
9. Whose is this notebook?
A. Eric’s. B. Frank’s C. Linda’s
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
10. Where is Jenny from?
A. China B. America C. Japan
11. What isn’t on the desk?
A. A clock B. An English book C. a model plane
12. Where are the tapes?
A. On the desk B. in the bookcase C. under the sofa
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
13. What color is Alan’s schoolbag?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.
14. How old is Jack?
A. Eleven B. Twelve C. Thirteen
15. Who is Jack’s English teacher?
A. Mr Black B. Miss Green. C. Mrs Black.
第三节
听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,将下列图片按顺序排列,短文读两遍。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
We have a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects in our class. Here are the results (结果).
Student
Favourite subject
Teacher
Reason
Cheng Fang
English
Mr. Brown
Difficult but useful and interesting
PE
Mr. Li
A good teacher
Wang Nan
History
Miss Zhao
Difficult but interesting
PE
Mr. Li
Fun
Mary
Maths
Mr. Hu
Easy and interesting
PE
Mr. Li
A good teacher
Tom
Geography
Miss Liu
Like travelling
PE
Mr. Li
Interesting
1. What does Mary think of maths?
A. Difficult but useful. B. Difficult but interesting.
C. Easy and interesting. D. Fun.
2. Who likes travelling?
A. Cheng Fang. B. Wang Nan. C. Mary. D. Tom.
3. Who may be the most popular (最受欢迎的) teacher according to the passage?
A. Mr. Brown. B. Mr. Li. C. Miss Liu. D. Miss Zhao.
4. What do students think about PE and Mr. Li?
a. Interesting. b. A good teacher. c. Easy. d. Fun. e. Difficult. f. Useful.
A. abc B. abd C. bce D. def
5. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Reasons why the students like the teacher.
B. A survey about the students’ favourite teachers.
C. A survey about the students’ favourite subjects.
D. Reasons why the students like the subject.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于学生们最喜欢的学科的调查的结果。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“Mary”那一栏中“Maths”和“Easy and interesting”可知,玛丽认为数学容易且有趣。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“Tom”那一栏中“Like travelling”可知,汤姆喜欢旅行。故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格可知,程芳、王楠、玛丽和汤姆都喜欢体育,并且程芳和玛丽都认为李老师是一位好老师,可推断出李老师最受欢迎。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格可知,程芳和玛丽认为李老师是位好老师,王楠和汤姆认为体育课很有趣。故选B。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“We have a survey about the students’ favourite subjects in our class. Here are the results.”以及通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了关于学生们最喜欢的学科的调查的结果。故选C。
B
My son Andrew is ten years old. He is in Grade Three in a primary school (小学). He is a cute boy though (虽然) he has some strange ideas sometimes.
One day he asks me, “Mum, what is your favourite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don’t like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favourite subject, Andrew? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.”
“I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher is very kind. She works very hard. I can’t stand maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.”
“Do you mean your maths teacher is serious and sad?”
“No, it is maths, not the maths teacher.”
“Why do you think so?”
“Because maths has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day?”
6. Which subjects may the mother like?
①music ②English ③PE ④science ⑤maths
A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ①②④ D. ②④⑤
7. What does the mother think of science?
A. It’s important. B. It’s easy. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s boring.
8. Why does Andrew like English?
A. Because he can learn it well. B. Because he does well in the exam.
C. Because he thinks it’s interesting. D. Because his English teacher is nice.
9. Which “stand” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the underlined word “stand” in Paragraph 3?
A. The kitchen door stands open so she goes in.
B. Everyone keeps quiet and stands when the teacher comes in.
C. I can’t stand the smell (气味) of luosifen. I don’t like it.
D. Don’t just stand there—help me!
10. What can we know from the passage?
A. Andrew doesn’t like his serious maths teacher.
B. Andrew is in Grade Three in a middle school.
C. The writer is good at maths, PE and English.
D. Andrew has some strange ideas, but he is a lovely boy.
【答案】6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了十岁的Andrew和妈妈讨论各自最喜欢的科目以及两人对不同科目的看法。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent.”可知,母亲可能喜欢音乐、英语和体育。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But science is important for us, you know.”可知,她认为科学是重要的。故选A。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like English because my English teacher is very kind.”可知,他喜欢英语是因为他的英语老师很友好。故选D。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I can’t stand maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.”可推知,这里“stand”是“忍受”的意思。选项C中“I can’t stand the smell of luosifen.”中的“stand”与此用法一致,意为“我不能忍受螺蛳粉的味道”。故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He is a cute boy though (虽然) he has some strange ideas sometimes.”可知,Andrew有一些奇怪的想法,但他是一个可爱的男孩。故选D。
C
Lulu, a foreign (外国的) student at Tsinghua University, first came to Beijing in 2017. She soon fell in love with the city. Her favourite place is the hutong. She also finds her new hobby—Peking Opera.
She first sees Peking Opera when she is in an opera museum. “I find it really amazing,” she says. “The clothes and the movements (动作) are also beautiful. The face painting is magic. It is so much different from Western opera.”
Out of interest, she joins the Peking Opera group of Tsinghua University. Here she sees that Peking Opera is much more than just the looks. “There is really great cultural background (文化背景). And it is the most important in Peking Opera.”
The group members practice (练习) on Mondays, Wednesdays and Saturdays. Mostly, they practice singing and movements. The big problem Lulu has is learning the way of singing. “In the beginning, I was using my voice in the wrong way,” she says. But with the help of teachers, she does better.
There are also students from other countries in the group. “Peking Opera brings us together,” she says. “I hope I can share this hobby with people all over the world.”
11. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The university. B. The hutong. C. Beijing. D. Peking Opera.
12. In Lulu’s eyes, which of the following is the most important in Peking Opera?
A. The beautiful clothes. B. The movements.
C. The cultural background. D. The face painting.
13. How often does Lulu practice Peking Opera in the group?
A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week.
C. Five times a week. D. Six times a week.
14. Lulu’s words in the last paragraph show that ________.
A. her teachers help her a lot B. learning Peking Opera is hard
C. Peking Opera brings people together D. students like opera museums
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Lulu’s Study in China B. Lulu’s Love for Peking Opera
C. Lulu’s Interests in Music D. Lulu’s Problems in Learning Opera
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在清华大学就读的外国学生Lulu对中国京剧的热爱。
【11题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中“She first sees Peking Opera when she is in an opera museum. ‘I find it really amazing,’ she says.”可知,Lulu第一次看京剧是在戏曲博物馆。此处的“it”应指代前句提到的京剧。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“There is really great cultural background. And it is the most important in Peking Opera.”可知,Lulu认为京剧中最重要的是文化背景。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The group members practice on Mondays, Wednesdays and Saturdays.”可知,京剧社团里的成员们会在周一、周三、周六练习京剧,频率为每周三次。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Peking Opera brings us together”可知,Lulu指的是京剧把大家聚在一起。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文中“She also finds her new hobby—Peking Opera.”及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了在清华大学就读的外国学生Lulu对中国京剧的热爱。故选B。
D
Weekends are a great time to relax and have fun after a busy week at school. Do you have any ideas about how to spend the weekends? ____16____
Spend time with your family and friends. You can have a picnic, go to a park, or play games with your family and friends. This can help you know them better. ____17____
Read books and enjoy quiet weekends. ____18____ You can go to the library with your friends. Reading not only brings you joy but also helps with your school work.
____19____ You can start a new hobby or learn a new skill. Learning new things can help you keep interested in the world around you. ____20____ And you can also make new friends in this way. Enjoy your weekends by doing what you love!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Try learning something new.
B. Here are some ideas for you.
C. Maybe you can find something you are good at.
D. It is wonderful to find a book you like and read it.
E. It can also help you show your love to them.
【答案】16. B 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于如何有意义地度过周末的建议和想法。
【16题详解】
根据“Do you have any ideas about how to spend the weekends?”可知,此处提出问题。B选项“这里有一些给你的建议。”自然地从提问过渡到具体建议。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“This can help you know them better.”可知,与家人朋友相处的好处之一是“更好地了解他们”。E选项“它也能帮助你向他们表达你的爱。”与上文并列,补充说明了相处的另一层情感意义,衔接自然。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“Read books and enjoy quiet weekends.”可知,本段围绕“读书”展开。D选项“找到一本你喜欢的书并阅读它是很棒的。”描述了读书的愉悦体验,很好地衔接上下文。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据“You can start a new hobby or learn a new skill.”可知,本段主要讨论“学习新事物”。A选项“尝试学习一些新的东西。”直接概括了本段的核心内容,引出下文。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据“Learning new things can help you keep interested in the world around you.”可知,学习新事物能帮助你保持对周围世界的兴趣。C选项“也许你能找到你擅长的事情。”是学习新事物可能带来的积极结果,符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My ____21____ name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on ____22____ 1st, Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. Every week, I go to school ____23____ Monday to Friday.
Today is Monday. I’m really ____24____. I have ____25____ classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class. At twelve, I have ____26____ at school. I like the food very much. In the afternoon, I have history and art. The last class ____27____ at 5:00 p.m. After school, I always play basketball ____28____ an hour with my classmates.
I have seven subjects this ____29____. What’s my favorite subject? It’s science for sure. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s ____30____ and interesting and it can ____31____ me a lot in daily life. Besides, my ____32____ teacher Mr. Clark is great fun. ____33____ classes are very interesting. I like P. E., too. In P. E. classes, I like to ____34____. I have P.E. on Tuesday and Thursday. I don’t like history, because I think it is very boring. Luckily, I ____35____ have one history class a week.
21. A. last B. first C. family D. full
22. A. May B. June C. July D. August
23. A. on B. from C. in D. between
24. A. interesting B. fine C. healthy D. busy
25. A. three B. four C. five D. six
26. A. dinner B. breakfast C. supper D. lunch
27. A. raises B. starts C. finishes D. counts
28. A. at B. from C. for D. about
29. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. term
30. A. boring B. difficult C. useful D. terrible
31. A. help B. need C. ask D. study
32. A. science B. Chinese C. math D. P.E.
33. A. She B. Her C. His D. He
34.
A. watch TV B. play computer games
C. play ping-pong D. do my homework
35. A. really B. only C. also D. very
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Frank的个人信息、学校生活和课程安排,重点描述了他最喜欢的科目和日常活动。
【21题详解】
句意:我的名是弗兰克。
last最后;first第一;family家庭;full满的。根据“Frank Smith”以及常识可知,Frank是名,first name“名”,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:我的生日在六月一日,儿童节。
May五月;June六月;July七月;August八月。根据“Children’s Day”可知,儿童节在六月一日,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:每周,我从周一到周五去上学。
on在……上面;from从;in在……里面;between在……之间。from...to...“从……到……”,固定短语,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:我真的很忙。
interesting有趣的;fine好的;healthy健康的;busy忙碌的。根据后文描述一天有很多课程可知,是很忙碌的,故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:我上午有四节课。
three三;four四;five五;six六。根据“The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class.”可知,上午有语文、两节数学和一节英语,共四节课,故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:在十二点,我在学校吃午饭。
dinner晚饭;breakfast早饭;supper晚饭;lunch午饭。根据“At twelve”可知,十二点吃午饭,故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:最后一节课在下午五点结束。
raises升起;starts开始;finishes结束;counts数数。根据“The last class...at 5:00 p.m.”可知,最后一节课五点结束,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:放学后,我总是和我的同学打一个小时篮球。
at在;from从;for为了;about关于。“for+一段时间”表示“持续多长时间”,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:这学期我有七门学科。
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;term学期。根据“I have seven subjects this...”可知,此处说这学期的学科数量,故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:因为我认为它有用且有趣,并且它能在日常生活中帮助我很多。
boring无聊的;difficult困难的;useful有用的;terrible糟糕的。根据“and interesting and it can...me a lot in the daily life.”可知,科学有用且有趣,能在日常生活中帮助很多,故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:因为我认为它有用且有趣,并且它能在日常生活中帮助我很多。
help帮助;need需要;ask问;study学习。根据“it can...me a lot in the daily life.”可知,科学能在日常生活中帮助很多,故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:此外,我的科学老师克拉克先生很有趣。
science科学;Chinese语文;math数学;P.E.体育。根据前文提到喜欢科学以及“Mr. Clark”可知,克拉克先生是科学老师,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:他的课非常有趣。
She她;Her她的;His他的;He他。根据“Mr. Clark”可知,是男性,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his,故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:在体育课上,我喜欢打乒乓球。
watch TV看电视;play computer games玩电脑游戏;play ping-pong打乒乓球;do my homework做我的作业。根据“In P. E. classes”可知,在体育课上应是做运动,打乒乓球符合,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:幸运的是,我一周只有一节历史课。
really真地;only仅仅;also也;very非常。根据“I don’t like history, because I think it is very boring.”以及“Luckily”可知,不喜欢历史,幸运的是一周只有一节,故选B。
四、词语运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 结合句意,根据首字母或者括号所给单词的正确形式填空。并将答案的完整单词填写在答题卡上。
36. Everyone is born with the ________ (able) to learn.
【答案】ability
【解析】
【详解】句意:每个人生来就具备学习的能力。根据“the”可知,冠词后需接名词作“with”的宾语,able“能够的;有能力的”,形容词,其名词形式是“ability”,意为“能力;才能”,为可数名词;此处指“学习的能力”,用单数形式即可。故填ability。
37. I like music very much so I want to learn to play many ________ (music) instruments.
【答案】musical
【解析】
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢音乐,所以我想学习演奏许多乐器。根据空后名词“...instruments”以及所给单词可知,此处应用形容词musical“音乐的”,作定语,修饰名词instruments。故填musical。
38. I will spend my free time ________ (discover) some interesting places in our school.
【答案】discovering
【解析】
【详解】句意:我会在空闲时间发现我们学校里一些有趣的地方。根据“spend...time”可知,此处是固定句型“spend time (in) doing sth”,介词in可省略,后接动名词作宾语。故填discovering。
39. As students of Grade 7, we should have different ________ (hobby).
【答案】hobbies
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为七年级的学生,我们应该有不同的爱好。different后跟可数名词复数,hobby的复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。
40. Seeing our national flag rising, I have a strong ________ (feel) of pride (骄傲).
【答案】feeling
【解析】
【详解】句意:看到我们的国旗升起,我有一种强烈的自豪感。根据“a strong...of pride ”以及所给单词可知,应填名词feeling“感觉、情感”,表示一种强烈的自豪感。故填feeling。
41. Climbing mountains is a good way to get close to n________.
【答案】(n)ature
【解析】
【详解】句意:爬山是一个亲近自然的好方法。根据“Climbing mountains”及首字母n可推出此处指亲近自然,nature“自然”。故填(n)ature。
42. She is a friendly girl and she always g________ people with a smile.
【答案】greets##reets
【解析】
【详解】句意:她是一个友好的女孩,总是微笑着和人们打招呼。根据句意和首字母提示,此处表示“打招呼”,greets符合语境。句子描述的是习惯性动作,用一般现在时;主语she是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式greets,greet people with a smile表示“微笑着和人们打招呼”。
43. We all like Mr. Lee because he makes everyone in the class feel s________.
【答案】special##pecial
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都喜欢李老师,因为他让班里的每个人都感到自己很特别。根据句意和首字母提示,此处表示“特别的”,special符合语境。句中make sb. feel special是常用搭配,意为 “让某人感到自己很特别/与众不同”,与“我们都喜欢李老师”的语境相呼应。
44. If you are the last one to leave the classroom, please r________ to turn off the lights.
【答案】remember##emember
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你是最后一个离开教室的人,请记得关灯。空格前“please”后接动词原形,结合“the last one to leave the classroom”,此处是指最后一个离开教室的人记得要关灯,首字母r对应动词remember“记得”,remember to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“记得去做某事”,符合语境。
45. Our classroom is m________ with a smart whiteboard and comfortable desks and chairs.
【答案】modern##oderm
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的教室很现代化,配有智能白板和舒适的桌椅。根据句意和首字母提示,此处表示“现代化的”,modern符合语境。句中提到的“智能白板”是现代教室的典型设备,与“modern”(现代化的)语义呼应。
第二节
根据短文内容,填入适当的词,每空一词。
Dear Yu Mei,
Thank you very much for your e-mails. I know ____46____ lot about China from your e-mails. I want to go to China, but my Chinese isn’t good. ____47____ are many things I want to learn. Now I am learning Chinese from my parents. They know many things about China.
My parents say Chinese people like eating rice, meat and vegetables. Is it right? For me, I like bread and hamburgers. I like drinking milk ____48____ coffee. But many Chinese people like tea. How about you?
What sports do you do? I know many Chinese are good at playing ping-pong. In America, you can always ask students ____49____ play basketball and baseball together. But I don’t play them. I think they are too difficult ____50____ me. After school, I like to go to the library. I really like books.
Do you like books? Can you write to me about your favorite book in your next email?
Yours,
Jenny
【答案】46. a 47. There
48. and 49. to
50. for
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jenny写给Yu Mei的一封邮件,主要分享了她对中国饮食、运动习惯的兴趣,以及自己学习中文和阅读的日常。
【46题详解】
句意:我从你的电子邮件中了解了很多关于中国的情况。a lot“许多”,固定搭配。故填a。
【47题详解】
句意:我有很多东西想学。there be句型,句首字母大写。故填There。
【48题详解】
句意:我喜欢喝牛奶和咖啡。根据“milk...coffee”可知,前后是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
【49题详解】
句意:在美国,你总是可以让学生一起打篮球和棒球。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”,固定搭配。故填to。
【50题详解】
句意:我觉得它们对我来说太难了。根据“they are too difficult...me.”可知,是对我来说太难了,用介词for“对于”。故填for。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Emily. How is your school life at the new school?
B: ____51____. I have many new friends here.
A: Glad to hear that. How are your new friends?
B: They are kind to me. ____52____?
A: I also meet some kind friends.
B: Great. ____53____?
A: I have four classes in the morning and four classes in the afternoon.
B: ____54____?
A: English is my favourite. And I also like music and PE.
B: Me too. ____55____.
A: You’re right. Time for class! Bye!
B: Bye!
【答案】51. It’s good/great.
52. How/What about you?
53. How many classes do you have in a day?
54. What subject/class do you like best/What’s your favourite subject?
55. I think they are all interesting/useful/…
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于Emily和朋友讨论新学校生活的对话,两人聊了新朋友、课程安排和喜欢的学科,氛围轻松愉快。
【51题详解】
B首先回应Emily关于新学校生活的问候,应表达积极感受并说明原因,故用“It’s good/great.” 并补充“I have many new friends here.”自然衔接下文。
【52题详解】
A表示高兴后,B顺势询问对方的朋友情况,同时引出对方回答“I also meet some kind friends.”,故用疑问句“How/What about you?”实现话题转换。
【53题详解】
B听闻A也遇到友善朋友后,转向询问每日课程安排,A回答上午四节下午四节,故用“How many classes do you have in a day?”引导信息。
【54题详解】
B接着询问A最喜欢的科目,A回答英语并提及音乐和体育,故用“What subject/class do you like best/What’s your favourite subject?”承接上文。
【55题详解】
最后B对A提到的科目表达共同看法,需给出积极评价并自然结束对话,A表示赞同并告别,故用“I think they are all interesting/useful/…”收束话题。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 截止到2024年12月,河南省实验中学有113个学生社团,丰富多彩的校园社团吸引着广大学生,让我们的校园生活丰富多彩。假如你是黄燕,请你根据以下提示,给想加入社团的七年级同学写一封信。
提示:
1.简要介绍学校里你熟悉的一些社团;
2.你加入了哪个社团以及加入社团后的感受和收获;
3.给七年级同学提出希望和建议。
要求:
1.内容应包含全部要点,并适当发挥;
2.不能出现真实的校名和姓名;
3.词数100左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear new students,
I’m glad to tell you something about our school clubs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will enjoy your new school life!
Yours,
Huang Yan
【答案】例文:
Dear new students,
I’m glad to tell you something about our school clubs.
Many boys in our school like football and basketball. So most of them join the sports club. For girls, if you are very good at English, you can tell stories, see English movies and learn to sing English songs in the English club. If you are interested in dancing or drawing, the art club is good for you. However, I love to make new friends. So I join the chess club. I learn a lot from other students. And now we are good friends. I think playing chess makes me very clever.
I hope you will enjoy your new school life!
Yours,
Huang Yan
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:书信,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍学校社团、分享自己的社团经历与收获、给七年级同学提建议
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:词数100词左右、不得出现真实校名人名、覆盖全部要点
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:沿用题干给定开篇句,引出社团话题
主体段
1:介绍学校里常见的社团主体段
2:分享自己加入的社团及收获
结尾段:给七年级同学提出建议与希望
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍学校社团
词汇搭配:sports club/English club/art club等
内容说明:Our school has many clubs, such as the sports club, English club and art club. You can join them according to your interests.
要点二:自己的社团经历与收获
词汇搭配:join the chess club/learn a lot/make new friends/make me clever等
内容说明:I joined the chess club. I’ve learned a lot from other students and made new friends. Playing chess also makes me clever.
要点三:给七年级同学的建议
词汇搭配:choose a club you like/enjoy your new school life等
内容说明:I hope you can choose a club you like and enjoy your new school life.
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