Unit8单元测试卷-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 八年级下册英语Unit8单元测试卷，以社会热点与人文关怀为情境，全面覆盖单元核心词汇与语法，适配单元复习与核心素养培育。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20分|细节理解、词义猜测|选取护理老人、学生助老科技等真实情境，渗透文化意识与社会责任感| |书面表达|15分|语言表达、逻辑组织|以“助人为乐”为主题，结合提示词完成经历叙述，提升语言能力与思维品质| |任务型阅读|10分|信息提取、翻译应用|围绕急救事件设问，融合语法与语用，培养问题解决能力|

八年级下册英语Unit8单元测试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 一、单词辨音。（5分） ( )1.A.stadium B.cage C.lady D.charity ( )2.A.visitor B.provide C.missing D.selfish ( )3.A.provide B.owner C.donate D.soldier ( )4.A.northern B.report C.worth D.born ( )5.A.stadium B.visitor C.sign D.soldier 二、单项选择。（15分） ( )1.-We must teach our children to be polite to elderly. -Yes. They should learn to treat others in a more polite way. A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )2. Volunteers play an important role in helping those need. A.in B.on C.at D.for ( )3. My wallet was .What's worse, I couldn't find my smartphone. A.missing B. curious C. terrible D.ordinary ( )4.-Who is the of the house? -Mr Black. He bought it last year. A.climber B.explorer C.visitor D.owner ( )5. The supermarket nearby fresh fruit and vegetables for us every day. A.offers B.steals C. provides D.borrows ( )6. over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. Until ( )7.There's never anything worth on TV. It is too boring. A.watch B.watching C. to watch D. watched ( )8.The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing. I it three times so far. A. have seen B. am going to see C. saw D.see ( )9.Lots of tourists from the southern part of China Harbin twice. A. have been in B. have gone to C. have been to D.has been to ( )10.A local charity organization teaches the disabled skills to find jobs on their own. A.lively B. strict C. practical D. medium ( )11. Some animals, such as rabbits and deer,are all winter. They look for food everywhere. A.sleepy B.active C.weak D. voluntary ( )12.-Can I help you? -I'd like to buy a present for Father's Day, one at a proper price, but of great . A.score B.level C. value D.risk ( )13.-What do you usually do in your spare time? -I often go to the library. It for five years. A.opened B. has opened C. will be open D. has been open ( )14.-Hi, Kate. I want to know what I can do for School Day. -You can help to some notices. A. hear of B. turn on C. hand out D. sign up ( )15. -We'll have a welcome party for Mr Black. Would you like to come along? - Just tell me when and where. A. Forget it. B. It's up to you. C. Why not? D. You're welcome. 三、完形填空。（15分） I'm Mary. About one year ago, something amazing 1 to me. When I was shopping at a store, I found $300 on the floor. I couldn't believe my eyes 2 could someone forget so much money? I guessed that its 3 must be worried now, so I waited in front of the store for over two hours. However, no one came to 4 for the money. I finally decided to go home with it and ask my parents for advice. After I told my parents, they didn't give me any advice but asked, "How do you decide to 5 the money?" I knew that I couldn't keep it. Then I had an idea-I could donate it. My parents agreed. With their help, I gave the money to a charity that provides 6 families with free food. My family and friends all thought it was a fantastic 7 . Later, I got a letter of 8 . A girl wrote about her wonderful thanksgiving dinner. She said that I made it 9 for her to have the meal. Getting such a letter made me feel very happy.There are a lot of people I should also be thankful to, like my parents. When I was very young, they 10 me how to do the right thing. Is there anyone you want to thank? Write a thank-you letter to him or her. ( )1. A.stuck B.drew C.behaved D.happened ( )2. A. how B.why C.when D.who ( )3. A. listener B.stranger C.owner D.speaker ( )4. A. me B.her C.him D.it ( )5. A. get over B. deal with C. pick up D. help out ( )6. A. poor B. happy C. rich D.angry ( )7. A. sign B.test C.award D.decision ( )8. A. love B.joy C. thanks D.hope ( )9. A. formal B.strict C.hard D.possible ( )10.A.reminded B.taught C.showed D.stopped 四、阅读理解。（20分） A For Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou Province, caring for the elderly is more than a job-it's a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more elderly people. After graduating (毕业) in 2017 with a degree in health care, Chen Sheng finished eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home. In his early working days, what be met was more difficult than expected. He got up at 6 a. m.to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the elderly who had to stay in bed all the time. Often. his day didn't end until 11 p. m. He wanted to quit at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind. Using his medical knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of the elderly in a proper way.including physical examination, health guidance,advice on food and so on. "I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, from satisfying daily services to good medical care, just like at home,"said Grandpa Li. Besides medical care, Chen Sheng also gives emotional support(支持). He always offers comfort(安慰) in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she considers valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his patience and great love. As the needs for elderly care continue to grow. more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in the nursing home. They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life. ( )1. What made Chen Sheng want to work in the nursing home? A. His growth experience. B. His grandparents' words. C. His training in the hospital. D. His educational background(背景). ( )2. What does the underlined word "quit"in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Hang out. B. Give up. C. Talk back. D. Calm down. ( )3. What can we learn from Grandpa Li's words in Paragraph 3? ①Chen Sheng takes good care of him. ② Life in the nursing home is convenient. ③ He makes many friends in hospital. ④His physical condition has improved a lot since he moved in. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④ ( )4. Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng? A. Honest and confident. B. Brave and selfless. C. Outgoing and humorous. D. Warm-hearted and patient. ( )5. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To improve medical conditions for the elderly. B. To develop the interests and hobbies of the elderly. C. To call on more young people to care for the elderly. D. To introduce the elderly people's life in the nursing home. B Every week, a group of students from Cherry Creek High School come to help old people with anything about technology at an old people's home. When the holidays come, the group helps the old keep connected with loved ones. "A lot of people don't live close to their family, and it's a really important thing. So being able to set up video communication and bring people closer during the holidays are meaningful, said Sunker, the leader of the group. The students also give the old advice on preventing scams(预防诈骗). People often get strange calls and easily put themselves in danger. "Once I got a cal from my son. He asked me for some money, about 2,000 yuan. Then I gave him the money on my phone without thinking. A week later,my son called me and I knew the truth. So, the students' advice is really useful, Sandy Washington said. "And I think a lot of other old people here need it too, you know, at our age. " Helping old people with video communication and teaching them about new apps on their phones are really helpful. They can build good relations with their family members and help them know more about the wonderful world. ( )6. What do the group of students volunteer to help old people do? A. Tell stories. B. Make warm clothes for them. C. Help them find family members. D. Learn something about technology. ( )7. What does Sunker think of helping the old set up video communication during the holidays? A. It's relaxing. B. It's difficult. C. It's meaningful. D. It's boring. ( )8. What does the underlined word "him" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Sandy's son. B.A stranger. C.Sandy's student. D. An old people. ( )9. How does the writer tell about preventing scams in Paragraph 3? A. By giving some numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By making comparison(比较). ( )10. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A Meaningful Volunteering Activity B. New Apps on the Phones C.Modern Technology D. The Elderly at Old People's Home 五、短文填空。（10分） carry, story, be, do, friend, serve, he, learn, hardly, five If you were a little screw(螺丝), could you stick to your post(岗位) forever? Lei Feng answered this question with his 1. to his country. Lei Feng was a Chinese soldier. During the 22 years he was alive, he helped many people. He 2. luggage for the elderly and gave food to children. He once gave all his money to his 3. sick parents. He darned (缝补) pants and socks for his fellow soldiers. Lei Feng 4. spoke about what he did. After he died in 1962, people found his diaries and learned about 5. .He became a symbol of the giving spirit. "There 6. a limit (限度)to one's life, but no limit to serving the people, "Lei Feng said. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to 7. from Lei Feng, and each year's 5th March has been named as "Lei Feng Day". On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model. For example,some 8. graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes along the road in order.Students from a primary school in Dalian told Lei Feng's 9. to others. "I learn from Lei Feng's selflessness (无私) and want to help others by 10. small things, "said one student. 六、任务型阅读。（10分） Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old student,faced a life-or-death test on Saturday-not in an exam hall, but in the backseat of a car, where he performed life-saving CPR on a classmate who went into a heart attack. Jiang and his classmate were heading to take the spring college entrance exam when the emergency happened unexpectedly. At about 8: 10 a. m. the two got into a taxi to the testing site. Just a minute later, Jiang's classmate fell onto his knee. "I thought he was just tired at first." Jiang said. But then the classmate began breathing with difficulty and kicking the front seat before suddenly going limp(无力的). He soon stopped breathing. Jiang remembered the first aid lessons from school. He quickly laid his classmate down and began CPR. "Go to the hospital," Jiang told the driver.Wang Tao. Wang called the local traffic police and sped to the hospital, running six red lights and arriving in just seven minutes-half the usual time. Jiang didn't tell his school about the whole thing until his classmate was safe with doctors.He then rushed to the testing site, but arrived too late to take the 9 a. m. Chinese language test. Later, doctors said his classmate would be okay without any brain damage(损伤). "The first four minutes of CPR in the car were very important, said the doctors. he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no regrets(后悔) about his decision." Exams can be taken again, but a life cannot,” he said. 1. What were Jiang Zhaopeng and his classmate doing when the emergency happened? . 2. Why did the taxi driver run red lights? . 3.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 . 4.请在文中处填入一个恰当的连词，使上下文逻辑连贯，语法正确。 . 5. Do you agree with Jiang's action? Why or why not? . 七、情景交际（10分） A: Help me, Jane. I have got to organize the School Clean-Up Day, but I don't know what to do. B:1. . A: I don't know. B: Well. Mary.2. .It's a good idea to learn what that person did. A: OK, I will ask Ms Robert. But I need to get started today. How should I tell other students about the event? B:3. .Everyone sees that. A: Great idea! B:4. .Put signs on the rubbish bins(垃圾桶) to remind students not to drop litter. I can help you with that. A: That's clever. If we start keeping the school clean, there'll be less work to do on Clean-Up Day. B: That's right! And one more thing, you might try talking to teachers. 5. . A: Good advice, Jane. Thank you! A. You should ask. B. When is the Clean-Up Day? C. Who organized it last year? D. Some volunteers will do the clean-up. E. You'd better put it on the school calendar. F. Ask them to tell their classes about the day. G. And why don't you get students to clean before the event? 八、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I saw a cat sitting outside the door, waiting for its (own). 2. Most foreign (visit) are very interested in traditional Chinese culture. 3. It (be) over 5 years sine my family moved to this city. 4. We got to know how (communicate) with others through social practice. 5.No matter what problems you meet, you should make an effort (deal) with them. 6. Jack's eraser is (miss), so I lend mine to him. 7. In many countries. people seldom talk about (lady)ages. 8. All the services provided by the charity are (volunteer). 9. I think a (success) learner should have good learning habits. 10.The old man (donate) hundreds of books to the village school since 2018. 九、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（10分） 1.如果我的朋友计划去动物收容所做志愿者，我会加入他们。 If my friends plan to volunteer at an .I will join them. 2.接下来，跟着我来参观西安的钟楼吧。 Next, with me to visit the Bell Tower in Xi'an. 3.很多学生听说这个活动后都想报名加入俱乐部。 Many students want to for the club after hearing about the activity. 4.自从这个俱乐部成立，我们每周都拜访养老院。 the club was started, we've visited the nursing home weekly. 5.在他的一生中，他一直在帮助那些生活困难的人。 During his life, he has been helping those . 十、书面表达。（15分） 某英文网站正在开展以“助人为乐，收获成长”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你帮助同学或朋友的经历以及你的收获和体会。 提示词语：help,run,do homework,important 提示问题：1. What did you do to help your classmate or friend? 2. What do you learn from this experience? 参考答案 一、1-5 DBACB 二、1-5 CAADC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BCDCC 三、1-5 DACAB 6-10 ADCDB 四、1-5 ABCDC 6-10 DCBCA 五、1. service 2. carried 3. friend's 4.hardly 5. him 6. is 7. learn 8. fifth 9. stories 10.doing 六、1. They were heading to take the spring college entrance exam. 2. To send Jiang's classmate to hospital quickly. 3.直到同学脱离危险，江同学才向校方汇报了整个事件。 4.Although/Though 5. Yes ( I do). Because life is the most important.(言之有理即可) 七、1-5 CAEGF 八、1.owner 2.visitors 3.has been 4.to communicate 5.to deal 6.missing 7.ladies’ 8.voluntary 9.successful 10.has donated 九、1.animal shelter 2.come along 3.sign up 4. Ever since 5.in need 十、One possible version: I can always get a feeling of satisfaction when I help others. Last year, I made a new friend who was called Frank. He loved all kinds of subjects except PE. Why didn't he like it? Because he was kind of heavy and couldn't run for long. At that time, I thought he needed some help, so I encouraged him to join a sports club. He learnt how to play basketball there. After class, he usually asked me to play basketball together. We both had fun playing it. Two weeks later,he was brave enough to have the PE lessons. Frank also became healthier and healthier. I felt proud of what I did because I was able to change a person successfully. It was very meaningful for both of us. Helping others can make me happy. I love to see the smiles on their faces. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $