安徽省合肥一六八中学新站2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次段考英语试题

八年级英语 自我测评 第一部分听力 (共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题: 每小题1 分, 满分5 分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sport does Leo like best? A. B. C. 2. How does Peter usually go to school? A. B. C. 3. Where does Eric like to go? A. To the city library. B. To the city park. C. To the school library. 4. Who is in the swimming club? A. Lily. B. Judy. C. Jackson. 5. What does Mr. Li do? A. A driver. B. A coach. C. A doctor. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A: B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6-7 小题。 6. How does David like living in the city? A. It’s busy. B. It’ s interesting. C. It’s easy. 7. What does: Lily like doing in the countryside? A. Fishing. B. Visiting farms. C. Camping. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 8-10 小题。 8. When did Tom go to bed last night? A. At ten. B. At eleven. C. At twelve. 9. Where. did Tom go after school yesterday? A. To a football club. B. To a basketball club. C. To a tennis club. 10. How long was the training? A. One hour. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5 小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容。在每小 题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 短文读两遍。 11. When did they have the sports meeting? A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. 12. What did Mrs. Yao do in the sports meeting? A. Took students to the playground. B. Gave students a short talk. C. Taught students how to run quickly. 13. What place did Linda get in the long jump? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. 14. Which sport does the speaker like best? A. Basketball. B. The long jump. C. The boys’ 1,000-meter race. 15. How many sports did the speaker talk about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The first We ________ the football match today. Mr. Smith will give us a report. The second ●About: ________learning ●Place: the school meeting hall ●Time: at ________o’clock tomorrow afternoon The third There is going to be a (n) ________festival. ●Time: next month ●Place: in our school ●Need: some ________paintings and DIY works 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题, 满分20分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A. B, C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Why do they say pronunciation is a________ part of learning English? —Because if you read words wrongly, you won’t understand what you hear. A. key B. complete C. terrible D. poor 2. —Sam, did you check your homework before you handed it in? There were so many mistakes in it. —I’m sorry. I will ________ them soon. A. pronounce B. match C. correct D. forget 3. You should bring a ________ with you to the meeting because you need to write important things down. A. newspaper B. radio C. notebook D. dictionary 4. —My brother likes all kinds of ball games, ________basketball. —So do I. I want to be a basketball player in the future. A. finally B. only C. quickly D. especially 5. —Why should I________ before doing sports? —Because it helps keep you from getting hurt. A. warm up B. look up C. sit down D. cheer on 6. You can come to my home ________ you are free this Sunday, Dave. A. but B. so C. and D. if 7. —What’s your favorite sport, Mark? —Football. ________is more interesting than it. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything 8. —After reading this book, please ________ your ideas in your notebook and check them later. —All right. A. write down B. look up C. agree with D. look after 9. —Where is your grandmother, Lisa? —Oh, she ________ flowers in the garden. A. is watering B. will water C. waters D. watered 10. —I spilled (使溅出) some coffee on your coat. I’m so sorry! —________ I will clean it up later. Don’t worry about it too much. A. Never mind. B. Thanks a lot. C. That’s a good idea. D. I’m not sure about that. VI. 完形填空 (共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you find it easy to study? I don’t ____11____ it’s hard for me to give all my attention (注意力) to my study. I wanted to improve myself. My friends told me that I could play ____12____ while I was doing my homework, but I found myself listening to the songs without doing my homework. My parents ____13____ me to study in a quiet place, but that didn’t feel usual! How quiet it was! I could ____14____ hear myself breathing (呼吸)! Then something happened. One day I had a cold and couldn’t study. I decided to go for a walk to take in ____15____ air. While I was walking, I found I was ____16____ my studies. When I got back to my room, I was able to get down to study. Doing some ____17____ made it easier for me to study. So now, I take a break from studying for a few ____18____. During the short period (时期) of time, I take some exercise. As for ____19____ it is very helpful. And keeping a balance (平衡) between study and exercise really ____20____ for me. If you have problems with learning, try more ways. Then you can find the best ways, for yourself. 11. A. if B. or C. but D. because 12. A. music B. sports C. games D. cards 13. A. advised B. stopped C. used D. chose 14. A. never B. even C. again D. either 15. A. funny B. silly C. dirty D. fresh 16. A. thinking about B. finding out C. looking for D. pointing at 17. A. jobs B. plans C. exercise D. homework 18. A. minutes B. years C. days D. weeks 19. A. him B. me C. you D. them 20. A. checks B. connects C. plans D. works 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大趣, 满分35分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Zhou Jing. Where are you from? B: Hello, Li Meng. I’m from Tai’an, Shandong. A: ____21____ It’s famous for Mt. Tai. B: Yes, you are right. Many people go to visit it every year. A: ____22____ B: No. I think it is difficult to do so. After all, it is high. A: Oh, I see. Is it cool in your home town in autumn? B: Yes. It’s the best time to visit it. ____23____ A: My home town is Guangzhou. B: Guangzhou is a good city. ____24____ A: Yes. There are many nice buildings and famous places there. B: ____25____ A: It’s always warm. I like the weather in my home town. We always wear light clothes. A. Where is your home town? B. Your home town is a tourist city. C. It is busier than my city. D. Is it easy to climb the mountain? E. What do you usually do in your free time? F. It’s too hot in summer so I don’t want to go out. G. What’s the weather like in your home town? VIII. 阅卖解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A Club A Do you like to play ping-pong? It’s a fun ball sport. The sport helps you to be fast and smart. Also, it’s good for your eyes, and it’s not difficult to learn. Time: 3:00 pm-5:00 pm on Thursday or Saturday Price: Thursday: ¥20; Saturday: ¥30 Tel: 556-7890 Club B Most girls like to dance! It helps them to be healthy and beautiful. Many parents want their daughters to learn it. Time: 9:00 am-11:00 am on Monday or Friday Price: ¥60 for girls over the age of 12; ¥40 for girls between 7 and 12 Tel.: 556-7891 Club C Judo (柔道) is a sport between two people. They try to throw (摔) each other to the ground. By doing this, you can keep yourself healthy and have a flexible (柔韧的) body. Time: 8:00 am-10:00 am on Tuesday or Sunday Price: Tuesday: ¥50; Sunday: ¥60 Tel: 556-7892 Club D Swimming is good! It makes you feel cool and relaxed. This club is very popular in summer. Time: 2:00-4:00 every afternoon Price: ¥30 for children; ¥40 for adults Tel.: 556-7893 26. Jane is only free on Tuesday morning. Which number can she call to join a club? A. 556-7890. B. 556-7891. C. 556-7892. D. 556-7893. 27. How much does nine-year-old Anna need to pay if she joins Club B and Club D? A. ¥70. B. ¥60. C. ¥80. D. ¥90. 28. What can we know about the four clubs? A. They have the same price. B. They are only good for girls. C. They are open on the same days. D. They have two hours’ practice at a time. B Do you enjoy traveling? If so, you will be interested in the “exchange (交换) trip”. You can save money when you go on this kind of trip. Also, you can learn more about a new place. It lets you visit another country or city and not spend a lot of money. Do you know why? It is because you don’t have to worry about finding a hotel when you arrive at the place. Someone there will give you a room in their home to rest. This not only saves you money, but also makes you learn about their way of life. If your host (主人) is kind enough, you may even eat some delicious meals. Of course, before you can go on your exchange trip, you need to find a person who enjoys visiting new places first. Also, he or she should be happy to offer you a place to stay during your visit to the city. After you have made an agreement (协议) with each other, you can start to plan your exciting trip. Remember, when your partner (伙伴) comes to your city one day, you have to find him or her a place to stay. 29. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By using some numbers. D. By talking about a study. 30. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. How to find a good place to visit. B. The advantages of staying in a new place. C. Why the exchange trip saves money. D. What you need to enjoy an exchange trip. 31. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Ways to make money. B. A new way of traveling. C. Ways to find cheap hotels. D. A new way of making delicious meals. C Hello, everybody! I am Jimmy and my home town is Dehradun. It is a small but beautiful city with some interesting festivals. Many people from all over the world visit my home town in their free time. І love many things about my home town. People in my home town are very friendly. You can never get lost here, because my home town is not large. There are a lot of schools in my home town, so lots of students from different places come to study here. Most people in my town work either in schools or in banks. Because it’s the center of education (教育), one can find superb schools in our country like the Doon School and Welham Girls’ School. There are some other schools as well and people mainly work there. However, there are also some people making money through writing or being guides. If someone enjoys a quiet life, he or she would like to live in my home town. One can find some relaxing places easily. What’s more, the town is small, so people don’t spend much time going to work on the way. The weather is nice. It’s easy for people to get the things they need. 32. Which question does the first paragraph answer? A. How old is the writer? B. When is the best time to visit the city? C. How large is the city? D. What is the city like? 33. What does the underlined word “superb” mean in English? A. Excellent. B. Dangerous. C. Terrible. D. Expensive. 34. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To invite more people to visit his school. B. To tell people something about his school. C. To tell us something about his home town. D. To ask more people to study in his home town. E My home town is called Sorsogon (索索贡). It is both traditional and modern. How to travel here Sorsogon is about a 12-hour bus ride from Manila, the capital of the Philippines; The main roads are part of the national highway, so they are wide and large. The highway is important, because it is for lots of buses and cars. What to enjoy Sorsogon is famous for its places of interest. For example, there is an active volcano (活火山) and a beautiful lake. There are other wonderful places to visit. What’s more, natural cold and hot springs (泉) are popular here as well. What people do In my home town, most people make a living by fishing. Now some people also do some office jobs in my home town. The problem of my home town There are different kinds of ways of going around, but traveling around can still be a problem. For example, the earliest bus leaves at 5:00 am and the latest around 5:30 pm. For those going back from work after 5:30 pm, it gets difficult. The main reason (原因) for liking my home town: ▲ , because I grew up here. I have had some sweet memories (回忆) here—friends, family, and love. 35. What is Sorsogon famous for? A. Its delicious food. B. Its important fishing industry. C. Its places of interest. D. Its friendly people. 36. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I love my home town. B. I want to go to foreign countries in the future C. Living in my home town costs much D. Many people like spending time in my home town 37. What is the best title for the passage? A. How do you travel in your free time? B. How do you like your country? C. What do you know about Sorsogon? D. What’s your job in your country? F 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。 Lily was a smart girl. She loved watching birds in her garden. But there was a problem. The birds looked very small from where Lily was sitting. She wanted to see them clearly. She found a magnifying glass (放大镜). But when she looked through it, she couldn’t see birds clearly! She was a little unhappy, but she still thought about ideas, Then she had another idea. She decided to make a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜). She looked through them but the birds were still too far away. Lily didn’t give up. Then she had a great idea! What if she could bring the birds closer to her? She searched around the house for everything she would need. She used them to make a bird feeder (鸟食罐) and put it in a small tree in her garden. Then she sat very quietly and waited. Lily was very happy as one bird came to visit her bird feeder. Soon, lots of birds came to Lily’s bird feeder to eat the delicious food. In this way, Lily could watch her friends right in her own garden. When we meet a problem, we need to keep thinking. If we don’t give up, ________. 38. What did Lily like doing? (不超过40个词) ________________ 39. Why did Lily use a magnifying glass? (不超过10个词) ________________ 40. What does the writer want to say at the end of the passage? (不超过10个词) ________________ 第四部分写 (共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 词汇 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 41. I must say I think well of your suggestion. I a________ (同意) with every word you’ve just said. 42. The storybook is p________ (相当地) interesting. We can buy it for our daughter. 43. Though our team s________ (得分)10 points in the game, we still lost. 44. What a p________ (遗憾)! You can’t go to the concert with me. 45. The basketball match is so b________ (无聊的) that we want to leave the playground. X. 书面表达 (共1小题: 满分20分) 46. 假如你是来自英国的Jack，上周你收到了笔友李华的来信，得知他在英语写作方面有困难。请你根据下列提示，给他写一封回信，帮助他解决问题。 提示：1. 多背单词 2. 多阅读优秀文章 3.…… 要求：1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥： 2. 80词左右（作文的开头和落款已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you have problems with English writing. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语 自我测评 第一部分听力 (共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题: 每小题1 分, 满分5 分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sport does Leo like best? A. B. C. 2. How does Peter usually go to school? A. B. C. 3. Where does Eric like to go? A. To the city library. B. To the city park. C. To the school library. 4. Who is in the swimming club? A. Lily. B. Judy. C. Jackson. 5. What does Mr. Li do? A. A driver. B. A coach. C. A doctor. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A: B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6-7 小题。 6. How does David like living in the city? A. It’s busy. B. It’ s interesting. C. It’s easy. 7. What does: Lily like doing in the countryside? A. Fishing. B. Visiting farms. C. Camping. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 8-10 小题。 8. When did Tom go to bed last night? A. At ten. B. At eleven. C. At twelve. 9. Where. did Tom go after school yesterday? A. To a football club. B. To a basketball club. C. To a tennis club. 10. How long was the training? A. One hour. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5 小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容。在每小 题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 短文读两遍。 11. When did they have the sports meeting? A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. 12. What did Mrs. Yao do in the sports meeting? A. Took students to the playground. B. Gave students a short talk. C. Taught students how to run quickly. 13. What place did Linda get in the long jump? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. 14. Which sport does the speaker like best? A. Basketball. B. The long jump. C. The boys’ 1,000-meter race. 15. How many sports did the speaker talk about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The first We ________ the football match today. Mr. Smith will give us a report. The second ●About: ________learning ●Place: the school meeting hall ●Time: at ________o’clock tomorrow afternoon The third There is going to be a (n) ________festival. ●Time: next month ●Place: in our school ●Need: some ________paintings and DIY works 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题, 满分20分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A. B, C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】A VI. 完形填空 (共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大趣, 满分35分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. G VIII. 阅卖解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B C 【32~34题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C E 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. C 36. A 37. C F 【38~40题答案】 【答案】38. She loved watching birds in her garden. 39. Because she wanted to see them clearly. 40. If we don’t give up, we will succeed. 第四部分写 (共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 词汇 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 【41题答案】 【答案】 agree##gree 【42题答案】 【答案】 pretty##retty 【43题答案】 【答案】 scored##cored 【44题答案】 【答案】 pity##ity 【45题答案】 【答案】 boring##oring X. 书面表达 (共1小题: 满分20分) 【46题答案】 【答案】 例文 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you have problems with English writing. Don’t worry. Here are some suggestions for you. First, try to remember more English words. A rich vocabulary helps you express your ideas clearly. Second, read more good English articles, such as stories or news. You can learn useful sentence patterns and ways to organize a passage. Third, practice writing often. Keep a diary in English or write short passages about your daily life. Ask your teacher to correct them and learn from your mistakes. I believe you will make progress if you keep trying. Good luck! Yours, Jack 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $