Unit 5 The value of money 单元基础知识检测题 -2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

**基本信息** Book3 Unit5单元基础知识检测题，通过词汇、语法、翻译等多题型（如25题单词拼写、10空语篇语法填空），夯实单元核心知识并渗透语言运用能力，适配高中英语单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单词拼写|25题|核心词汇（如benefit, hesitate）|结合科技（无人机安全）、生活（塑料瓶回收）等真实语境| |语法填空|10空|非谓语、时态（如indicating, was driving）|依托《百万英镑》语篇，融合文学情境与语法应用| |汉译英|5题|强调句、固定句型（如It was...that）|创设“道歉送医”等生活场景，考查语言输出与思维表达|

Book3 Unit 5 单元基础知识检测题 一．单词拼写 1．Regular exercise can ________ (使受益) both your physical and mental health. 2．Don’t ___________ (犹豫) to turn to us if you have any further problems. 3．She ___________ (不理睬) her colleagues and carried on with her work. 4．On the way to ___________ (追求) one’s dream, one must bear failure and frustration. 5．On no account can we ________ (忍受) violence against children. 6．We won’t ___________ (收费) you for delivery. 7．The man was invited by the president, who had just come to power, to take up a position as_____________(大使).   8．This is the exact ________ (地点) where the annual celebration takes place. 9．The nutrients are soon taken in by the roots of the plants deep ________ (在……下面) the ground. 10．The bell rang, _________ (示意) that school was over, and all the students rushed downstairs like arrows. 11．You must ________ (道歉) to your teacher for being late again, or you will leave a bad impression on him. 12．The gathering clouds may ________ (宣告) an approaching storm. 13．We should ________ (更新) our knowledge about the Internet regularly. 14．Can a small group of drones (无人机) ________ (保证) the safety and reliability of railways and, at the same time, help railway operators save billions of euros each year? 15．He donated a lot of money with the ________ (目的，意图，打算) of helping poor children receive better education. 16.How can people  ______(维持) a friendship when the two people are living far from each other? 17.Analysis of  ______ (要素) in the relics indicates sources similar to those of other cultures along the Yangtze River. 18.The two of them collected more than 1,000 ____(塑料的) bottles along the 40-day journey. 19.However, I was so absorbed in the  _____(情节) of the movie that I forgot the time. 20.Just as an old  ______(谚语) goes, practice makes perfect. 21.As a matter of fact, living without an aim is like           （航行）without directions. 22.The bell rang, which           （表明）the ending of the exam. 23.The           （目的）of the activity is to make us aware of the importance of environmental protection. 24.As usual, the students were doing all           （种类）of things on the playground. 25.As a matter of fact, these newly-bought           （设施）are not only of poor quality, but also expensive. 二．单句语法填空 1.Thereˈs enough information            (indicate) that he has enough patience. 2.           (judge) from the symptoms(症状), I realised it wasnˈt just the stomach flu again. 3.Itˈs considered good           (manner) in some countries to leave a little food on your plate. 4.He accepted the challenging task assigned to him without           (hesitate). 5.The police wanted the witness to answer questions           (honest), and perhaps even volunteer information. 6.We waited and waited;           (eventual), the exciting moment we had been looking forward to came. 7.He received a formal           (apologise) from the express company for the wrong product. 8.The match            (postpone) three times, which makes us all disappointed. 9.She had no option but            (quit) her job in order to take care of her child. 10.I            (drive) down to London when I suddenly found I was in the wrong road. 三．选词填空（用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子） be about to take out a loan make a bet in case be willing to do by accident on the basis of to be honest on duty to some extent 1. On arriving in Britain, ___________________, I was a bit nervous. 2. Knowing you ___________ come to learn about Chinese culture, I recommend visiting Beijing. 3. Your statement should be made ___________________ fact. 4. If I _______________, it will take me years to pay it back. 5. She arrived just as we were leaving, but whether this was _________or by design, I’m not sure. 6. We ___________________ on the outcome of the next election. 7. You'd better take the keys __________________ I'm out. 8. You can mock, but at least I __________________ have a try! 9. It was Mrs. Dearden's day off, and Paul was __________________ in her place. 10. How we read a given text also depends ______________ on our particular interest in reading it. 四．语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Million Pound Bank Note is a short story by the American author Mark Twain,      1      (publish) in 1893. The story begins with Henry Adams. One day, he was sailing in his boat out of the bay when a strong wind carried his boat far out to sea.     2      (luck), he was spotted and saved by a ship the next morning. After he landed in Britain, he went to the American consulate      3     (seek) help, but had not received any. He      4      (wander) on the street when he heard somebody calling him. Then he was led to see two very      5      (wealth) and odd brothers, Roderick and Oliver, who made      6     bet. Oliver believed that a man could survive in London for a month with a million-pound bank note, while Roderick doubted it. To settle their     7      (argue), they gave Henry a letter with a large sum     8      money in it, telling him he had to postpone      9      (open) it until two oˈclock. The scene ended with Henry leaving their house      10      promising that he would not open the letter until two oˈclock. 五．翻译：汉译英 1.是那两个百万富翁帮助亨利摆脱了困境。（强调句）​​​​​​ 2.她正要离开商店，这时一个孩子跑来跑去，让她想起了一件事。（be about to do ... when） 3.然后，他真诚地向这位路人道歉，并及时送他去了医院，在医院里，他耐心地等着，直到伤者出院。（apologise，patience） 4.上周，汤姆由于忽视信号灯而撞倒了一位路人。说实话，他一向很粗心。（ignore；to be honest） 5.我发现我们爬上山顶很容易。（find+宾语+宾语补足语）​​​​​​ 一．单词拼写 1．benefit 2．hesitate3．ignored4．pursuing5．tolerate6．charge7．ambassador 8．spot9．beneath 10．indicating11．apologize12．announce13．update14．guarantee15．intention 16. maintain17. elements 18. plastic 19. plot 20. saying21. sailing 22. indicated23.intention 24. sorts 25. facilities 二.单句语法填空 1. indicating 2. Judging 3. manners 4. hesitation 5. honestly 6. eventually 7. apology 8. has been postponed 9. to quit 10. was driving 三、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子 1. to be honest 2. are about to 3. on the basis of 4.take out a loan 5. by accident 6. made a bet 7. in case 8. am willing to 9. on duty 10. to some extent 四．语法填空 1. published 2.Luckily 3.to seek 4.was wandering 5.wealthy 6.a 7.argument 8.of 9.opening 10.and 五．翻译：汉译英 1. It was the two millionaires that helped Henry out of trouble./It was the two millionaires who helped Henry out of trouble. 2. She was about to leave the store when a kid running around reminded her of something. 3. Afterwards, he sincerely apologised to him and sent him to the hospital without delay, where he waited with patience until the passer-by was treated and allowed to leave the hospital. 4. Last week, Tom knocked down a passer-by due to ignoring the traffic light. To be honest, it is typical of him to be very careless. 5. I found it easy for us to climb up to the top of the mountain. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $