摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦动词时态、辨析及情景运用,构建从基础到综合的三阶训练体系,强化语言能力与思维品质。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|基础题|20题(单选中10时态题+填空10时态题)|单一时态辨析(一般现在/进行/过去/将来时)|动词时态基础应用(时间标志词→时态选择)|
|培优题|10题(句型转换5题+动词辨析5题)|语法转换(否定/疑问/提问)与近义词辨析(spend/take等)|时态在句式中的变式(语法规则→句式转换)|
|新型题|15题(情景运用5题+语篇填空10空)|语境化动词短语(turn off等)与语篇综合|动词在真实情境中的连贯运用(上下文→时态/词义选择)|
内容正文:
2026小升初考前名校选拔卷·动词
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
题型分布:基础题(40分) 培优题(30分) 新型题(30分)
第一部分 基础题(共40分)
一、单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)
(2025·北京)1. ( ) My mother often ______ delicious food for us.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. cooking
(2025·上海)2. ( ) Listen! Who ______ in the next room?
A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang
(2024·广州)3. ( ) They ______ a picnic in the park next Sunday.
A. have B. had C. will have D. has
(2025·深圳)4. ( ) I ______ a very interesting book yesterday evening.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. will read
(2024·杭州)5. ( ) Look! The children ______ kites on the playground.
A. fly B. flies C. are flying D. flew
(2025·南京)6. ( ) My father usually ______ to work by bus.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
(2024·成都)7. ( ) We ______ our grandparents tomorrow afternoon.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. visits
(2025·武汉)8. ( ) She ______ a beautiful song at the party last week.
A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing
(2024·西安)9. ( ) Be quiet! The baby ______ in the bedroom.
A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. slept
(2025·重庆)10. ( ) The students ______ English every morning.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. will read
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(2024·北京)11. Tom often ______ (play) football after school.
(2025·上海)12. Look! The rain ______ (stop). Let’s go out.
(2024·广州)13. We ______ (have) an English test next Monday.
(2025·深圳)14. She ______ (write) a letter to her friend last night.
(2024·杭州)15. My sister ______ (dance) very well.
(2025·南京)16. They ______ (study) in the library now.
(2024·成都)17. I ______ (buy) a new dictionary tomorrow.
(2025·武汉)18. He ______ (swim) in the river yesterday.
(2024·西安)19. Listen! Someone ______ (knock) at the door.
(2025·重庆)20. My parents ______ (watch) TV every evening.
第二部分 培优题(共30分)
三、句型转换(每小题3分,共15分)
(2025·北京)21. He plays basketball every weekend.(改为否定句)
_________________________________________
(2024·上海)22. They are cleaning the classroom now.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
_________________________________ _________________________________
(2025·广州)23. She will visit the Great Wall next month.(对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
(2024·深圳)24. I finished my homework at 8:30 yesterday evening.(对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
(2025·杭州)25. My mother is cooking in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问) _________________________________________
四、动词辨析——选词填空(每小题3分,共15分)
从方框中选择合适的动词,并用正确形式填空(每个词限用一次):
spend, take, cost, pay, wear
(2024·南京)26. This new bike ______ me 500 yuan.
(2025·成都)27. I ______ two hours doing my homework every day.
(2024·武汉)28. It ______ me half an hour to go to school by bike.
(2025·西安)29. You need to ______ 100 yuan for this book.
(2024·重庆)30. My brother always ______ a blue T-shirt.
第三部分 新型题(共30分)
五、动词短语——情景运用(每小题3分,共15分)
(2025·北京)31. ( ) — Don’t forget to ______ the lights when you leave the room. — OK, I won’t.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
(2024·上海)32. ( ) — What are you going to do this weekend?
— I’m going to ______ my old books and give them to the children in poor areas.
A. give up B. give out C. give away D. give in
(2025·广州)33. ( ) — The math problem is too difficult. Can you help me ______? — Sure. Let me have a look.
A. work it out B. work out it C. work on it D. work it on
(2024·深圳)34. ( ) — Why didn’t you go to school yesterday?
— I ______ a bad cold and had to stay at home.
A. took B. caught C. got D. had
(2025·杭州)35. ( ) — Could you please ______ your music a little? Your father is sleeping.
— Sorry, I’ll do it right now.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
六、语篇填空——动词综合运用(每空1.5分,共15分)
(2024·南京)阅读下面短文,用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
Dear Mike,
How are you? I 36 (write) to tell you something about my life in China. I 37 (arrive) here last month. Now I 38 (study) in a middle school in Beijing.
I 39 (make) many new friends here. They 40 (be) very friendly to me. Every morning, we 41 (read) English together. After school, we often 42 (play) basketball on the playground.
Next week, we 43 (go) to the Great Wall. I 44 (take) a lot of photos there. I 45 (hope) you can come to China one day.
Yours, Tom
36. ________
37. ________
38. ________
39. ________
40. ________
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. ________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
11.plays 12. has stopped 13. will have 14. wrote 15. dances
16.are studying 17. will buy 18. swam 19. is knocking 20. watch
三、句型转换
1. He doesn’t play basketball every weekend.
1. Are they cleaning the classroom now? No, they aren’t.
1. What will she visit next month?
1. When did you finish your homework yesterday evening?
1. Where is your mother cooking?
四、动词辨析——选词填空
1. cost 27. spend 28. takes 29. pay 30. wears
五、动词短语——情景运用
1. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
六、语篇填空——动词综合运用
36.am writing 37. arrived 38. am studying 39. have made 40. are
41.read 42. play 43. will go 44. will take 45. hope
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