期末复习语法练习（根据所给词的适当形式填空100题）2025-2026学年 人教版七年级英语下册

人教版七年级英语下册期末复习语法练习 （根据所给词的适当形式填空100题） Unit 1 Animal Friends — 名词复数与形容词 1. There are many ______ (fox) living in the forest near my village. 2. The ______ (wolf) are howling loudly at the moon tonight. 3. Look at those ______ (giraffe). They have very long necks. 4. Penguins can't fly, but they are excellent ______ (swim). 5. Elephants are very ______ (play). They love playing in the water. 6. The baby elephant is in ______ (dangerous). We must save it now. 7. These animals are quite ______ (friend) to humans. 8. How many ______ (sheep) can you see on the hill? 9. The ______ (mouse) are running around in the old house. 10. These ______ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn every year. 11. My sister is quite ______ (scare) of snakes at night. 12. The tiger looks very ______ (danger). Don't go near it! Unit 2 No Rules, No Order — 情态动词与祈使句 13. You ______ (can) run in the hallways. It's too dangerous! 14. Students ______ (must) be late for school. They have to arrive on time. 15. We ______ (have to) wear the school uniform on weekdays. 16. ______ you ______ (can) eat snacks in class? — No, we can't. 17. ______ (not be) late for school again, Tom! 18. ______ (not run) in the classroom, please. Walk quietly. 19. We ______ (must) keep our school clean and tidy every day. 20. You don't ______ (have to) come to the meeting if you're busy. 21. We ______ (must) treat everyone with respect at school. 22. ______ (be) polite to your teachers and classmates. 23. You ______ (can) use your phone at home, but not in class. 24. Students ______ (have to) put up their hands before answering. 25. You ______ (mustn't) jump the queue. You ______ (have to) wait your turn. Unit 3 Keep Fit — 物主代词与频度副词 26. Is this baseball glove ______ (you)? — Yes, it's ______ (I). 27. Whose badminton racket is this? — I think it's Han Lin's. ______ (he) has 'HL' on it. 28. These running shoes are not ______ (we). They belong to Tom and Peter. 29. The tennis racket over there is ______ (she). Don't touch it. 30. ______ (I) are right here. ______ (Tom) are over there by the door. 31. I ______ (hard) ever play football because I don't like it. 32. Yaming plays ping-pong ______ (two) a week after school. 33. How ______ (often) do you exercise? — I exercise every day. 34. She seldom ______ (play) tennis because she is too busy. 35. This mat is not ______ (I). ______ (I) is at home in my room. 36. Jenny uses an exercise app to help ______ (she) keep fit. 37. I ______ (usual) jog in the park near my home in the morning. Unit 4 Eat Well — 名词与选择疑问句 38. Would you like some ______ (noodle) or rice for lunch? 39. I don't eat too many ______ (sweet). They are bad for my teeth. 40. There isn't any ______ (tea) left. Would you like some juice? 41. How many ______ (strawberry) would you like to buy? 42. We should eat more ______ (vegetable) every day to stay healthy. 43. Too much ______ (sugar) is bad for your health. 44. Would you like a cup of ______ (coffee) or tea? 45. I usually have some ______ (bread) and ______ (milk) for breakfast. 46. There are two ______ (piece) of cake on the table. 47. ______ you like dumplings ______ noodles? — I'd like dumplings, please. 48. ______ would you like to drink, tea ______ juice? — Tea, please. 49. Fast food has lots of ______ (salt) and ______ (fat) in it. 50. Eating balanced ______ (meal) is important for our health. Unit 5 Here and Now — 现在进行时 51. Look! The children ______ (play) volleyball in the gym now. 52. What ______ you ______ (do) right now? — I'm reading a book. 53. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) in the next room. 54. At the moment, my mother ______ (wash) the dishes in the kitchen. 55. It's 8 p.m. in Chongqing. People ______ (rush) to get home from work. 56. ______ he ______ (watch) TV at the moment? — No, he isn't. 57. What ______ they ______ (do)? — They are having breakfast now. 58. Be quiet! The baby ______ (sleep) in the bedroom now. 59. My sister ______ (not do) her homework. She is playing games. 60. ______ the students ______ (have) an English class now? — Yes, they are. 61. The lights ______ (shine) brightly across the city at night. 62. We ______ (make) zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival now. 63. The taxi ______ (pick) up passengers at the school gate now. Unit 6 Rain or Shine — 现在进行时与一般现在时 64. It usually ______ (snow) in Stockholm in winter. 65. Look! It ______ (snow) now. Let's build a snowman! 66. The sun ______ (shine) through the clouds at the moment. 67. In my hometown, the sun ______ (rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer. 68. We usually ______ (stay) in when it snows, but now we ______ (build) a snowman. 69. Anna ______ (sunbathe) at the beach at the moment. 70. People often ______ (fly) kites in spring here. 71. It's windy today. The wind ______ (blow) hard outside. 72. She always ______ (wear) her favourite red sweater. 73. What ______ the boys ______ (do)? They look like they are having fun. 74. It ______ (rain) quite often in London in autumn. 75. It's freezing. Many people ______ (visit) the ice festival at the moment. Unit 7 A Day to Remember — 一般过去时 76. I ______ (visit) the science museum with my friends last weekend. 77. ______ you ______ (see) anything interesting there? — Yes, I did. 78. Teng Fei ______ (give) the tourists the wrong directions yesterday. 79. He ______ (feel) bad about that and ______ (get) on the wrong bus. 80. What ______ you ______ (do) the day before yesterday? — I stayed at home. 81. There ______ (be) a space exhibition at the museum last week. 82. The robots ______ (answer) my questions very politely. 83. I ______ (leave) my book on the bus. It was terrible! 84. Fu Xing's class ______ (go) on a school trip to a plant. 85. We ______ (learn) about how to make dirty water clean again. 86. Helen ______ (not be) late for school yesterday morning. 87. ______ they ______ (take) photos at the farm? — Yes, they did. 88. The farmer ______ (teach) us how to pick strawberries carefully. Unit 8 Once upon a Time — 一般过去时(故事叙述) 89. Once upon a time, an emperor ______ (love) clothes very much. 90. Two brothers ______ (come) and ______ (lie) to the emperor. 91. They ______ (pretend) to make beautiful clothes for him. 92. The emperor ______ (can) not see anything, but he said they were beautiful. 93. People in the street ______ (praise) the clothes at first. 94. Suddenly, a boy ______ (shout), 'The emperor has no clothes on!' 95. Everyone ______ (begin) laughing at the end of the story. 96. Long ago, a farmer ______ (lose) his horse one day. 97. His horse ______ (come) back with seven other horses later. 98. The farmer's son ______ (break) his leg when he tried to ride a horse. 99. A lion ______ (catch) a mouse in the forest one day. 100. The mouse ______ (bite) through the net and set the lion free. 答 案 解 析 Unit 1 Animal Friends — 名词复数与形容词 1. foxes 【名词复数：以x结尾加-es】 2. wolves 【名词复数：wolf变f为v加-es】 3. giraffes 【名词复数：一般情况加-s】 4. swimmers 【词性转换：swim→swimmer游泳者】 5. playful 【词性转换：play→playful爱玩的】 6. danger 【固定搭配：in danger处于危险中】 7. friendly 【词性转换：friend→friendly友好的】 8. sheep 【名词复数：sheep单复数同形】 9. mice 【名词复数：mouse→mice不规则变化】 10. leaves 【名词复数：leaf变f为v加-es】 11. scared 【形容词辨析：scared感到害怕的(人作主语)】 12. dangerous 【形容词辨析：dangerous危险的(事物作主语)】 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order — 情态动词与祈使句 13. can't 【情态动词：can的否定式can't表禁止】 14. mustn't 【情态动词：mustn't表禁止】 15. have to 【情态动词：have to表客观必须】 16. Can; eat 【情态动词：Can引导疑问句，后接动词原形】 17. Don't be 【祈使句否定式：Don't+动词原形】 18. Don't run 【祈使句否定式：Don't+动词原形】 19. must 【情态动词：must表主观必须】 20. have to 【情态动词：don't have to表不必】 21. must 【情态动词：must表必须】 22. Be 【祈使句肯定式：动词原形开头】 23. can 【情态动词：can表许可】 24. have to 【情态动词：have to表规则要求】 25. mustn't; have to 【情态动词：mustn't禁止，have to必须】 Unit 3 Keep Fit — 物主代词与频度副词 26. yours; mine 【名词性物主代词：yours=your glove, mine=my glove】 27. His 【名词性物主代词：His=His racket】 28. ours 【名词性物主代词：ours=our shoes】 29. hers 【名词性物主代词：hers=her racket】 30. Mine; Tom's 【名词性物主代词/名词所有格】 31. hardly 【频度副词：hardly ever几乎从不】 32. twice 【频度表达：twice a week一周两次】 33. often 【疑问词：How often问频率】 34. plays 【主谓一致：seldom一般现在时，主语三单加-s】 35. mine; Mine 【名词性物主代词：mine=my mat】 36. herself 【反身代词：help oneself帮助自己】 37. usually 【频度副词：usually通常，位于实义动词前】 Unit 4 Eat Well — 名词与选择疑问句 38. noodles 【可数名词：noodle通常用复数noodles】 39. sweets 【可数名词：sweet作糖果讲时可数】 40. tea 【不可数名词：tea不可数，用any修饰】 41. strawberries 【名词复数：strawberry变y为i加-es】 42. vegetables 【可数名词：vegetable可数，用复数】 43. sugar 【不可数名词：sugar不可数，用too much修饰】 44. coffee 【不可数名词：coffee不可数】 45. bread; milk 【不可数名词：bread和milk均不可数】 46. pieces 【量词复数：piece of结构中piece变复数】 47. Would; or 【选择疑问句：Would...or...?提供选择】 48. What; or 【选择疑问句：What...or...?提供选择】 49. salt; fat 【不可数名词：salt和fat均不可数】 50. meals 【可数名词：meal可数，用复数表泛指】 Unit 5 Here and Now — 现在进行时 51. are playing 【现在进行时：Look!提示动作正在进行】 52. are; doing 【现在进行时：What are you doing?】 53. is singing 【现在进行时：Listen!提示动作正在进行】 54. is washing 【现在进行时：at the moment此刻】 55. are rushing 【现在进行时：具体时刻正在进行的动作】 56. Is; watching 【现在进行时：一般疑问句Be+主语+doing?】 57. are; doing 【现在进行时：What are they doing?】 58. is sleeping 【现在进行时：now提示动作正在进行】 59. isn't doing 【现在进行时否定式：isn't doing】 60. Are; having 【现在进行时：主语复数用Are...having】 61. are shining 【现在进行时：描述正在进行的景象】 62. are making 【现在进行时：当前一段时间正在进行】 63. is picking 【现在进行时：描述正在发生的动作】 Unit 6 Rain or Shine — 现在进行时与一般现在时 64. snows 【一般现在时：usually表习惯，主语三单加-s】 65. is snowing 【现在进行时：Look!提示动作正在进行】 66. is shining 【现在进行时：at the moment此刻】 67. rises 【一般现在时：描述自然规律，主语三单】 68. stay; are building 【一般现在时+现在进行时：usually+now对比】 69. is sunbathing 【现在进行时：at the moment此刻】 70. fly 【一般现在时：often表习惯】 71. is blowing 【现在进行时：描述当前天气状况】 72. wears 【一般现在时：always表习惯，主语三单加-s】 73. are; doing 【现在进行时：What are they doing?】 74. rains 【一般现在时：quite often表频率】 75. are visiting 【现在进行时：at the moment此刻】 Unit 7 A Day to Remember — 一般过去时 76. visited 【一般过去时：last weekend表过去，规则变化加-ed】 77. Did; see 【一般过去时：Did引导一般疑问句，后接动词原形】 78. gave 【一般过去时：give→gave不规则变化】 79. felt; got 【一般过去时：feel→felt, get→got不规则变化】 80. did; do 【一般过去时：What did you do?】 81. was 【一般过去时：there was+单数名词】 82. answered 【一般过去时：规则变化加-ed】 83. left 【一般过去时：leave→left不规则变化】 84. went 【一般过去时：go→went不规则变化】 85. learnt/learned 【一般过去时：learn→learnt/learned】 86. wasn't 【一般过去时：was not的缩写形式】 87. Did; take 【一般过去时：Did引导一般疑问句】 88. taught 【一般过去时：teach→taught不规则变化】 Unit 8 Once upon a Time — 一般过去时(故事叙述) 89. loved 【一般过去时：故事叙述用过去时，规则变化加-ed】 90. came; lied 【一般过去时：come→came, lie→lied不规则变化】 91. pretended 【一般过去时：规则变化加-ed】 92. could 【情态动词过去式：can→could】 93. praised 【一般过去时：规则变化加-ed】 94. shouted 【一般过去时：规则变化加-ed】 95. began 【一般过去时：begin→began不规则变化】 96. lost 【一般过去时：lose→lost不规则变化】 97. came 【一般过去时：come→came不规则变化】 98. broke 【一般过去时：break→broke不规则变化】 99. caught 【一般过去时：catch→caught不规则变化】 100. bit 【一般过去时：bite→bit不规则变化】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $