湖南长沙市雅礼十五中2026年初中学业水平考试模拟卷 英语

2026年长沙市初中学业水平考试模拟卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6．本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍，考试时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What’s the man’s favorite weather? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 2. Whose camera is it? A. Lucy’s. B. Nancy’s. C. Anna’s. 3. Where was the woman born? A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Beijing. 4. What’s the relationship between them? A. Mother and son. B. Mother and father. C. Father and daughter. 5. How many friends will come to Mary’s party? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What kind of music does Lisa like? A. Country music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music. 7. When will the concert begin? A. At 7:30 on Sunday evening. B. At 8:00 on Sunday evening. C. At 8:30 on Saturday evening. 听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. Who studies French best? A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Mike. 9. How does Tom learn French? A. By working with a group. B. By reading textbooks aloud. C. By watching French movies. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。 10. What is Nick’s new T-shirt made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Plastic. 11. How much did he pay for the T-shirt? A. 100 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 40 dollars. 听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. What did Tim do in the early morning? A. He washed some clothes. B. He cleaned the house. C. He cooked breakfast. 13. What color is Mom’s favorite T-shirt now? A. White and red. B. White and blue. C. Red and blue. 14. How does Mom feel in the end? A. She feels happy. B. She feels angry. C. She feels upset. 听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. What kind of animals does Tom like? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Giraffes. 16. Why does Lily like rabbits best? A. Because they are tall. B. Because they are really cute. C. Because they have long necks. 17. How will they get to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. How often does Sally’s school have book shows? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Four times a year. 19. How long does the listening program last every afternoon? A. For five minutes. B. For fifteen minutes. C. For fifty minutes. 20. What should Sally do after reading the books? A. Copy some beautiful sentences. B. Give the books to other students. C. Write reading reports about the books. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Young Inventor Competition What? Invent something that is fun and useful! Be creative inventors and try new ideas! Come up with a name and draw a picture of it! Who? Anyone aged between 10 to 16 can join our competition. If you enter as a team, your team should include 3 members at most. You could win a robot worth ¥599! How? Send a picture of your invention to yic@163.com between May 15th and June 30th. 21. What should the winner be good at? A. Taking photos. B. Singing songs. C. Inventing new things. 22. What is the main purpose of this poster? A. To introduce different kinds of inventions. B. To show students how to draw pictures with robots. C. To tell students about a competition and its rules. B You may use your national ID card almost every day, but have you noticed the secrets hidden inside? Recently, these hidden designs (设计) went viral online after a university president shared them with the public. Lots of Internet users posted the pictures and discussed these special marks on ID cards on many online pages. On March 7, 2026, Zhang Qiao, President of Soochow University, showed some special safety designs used in China’s second-generation (第二代) ID cards. He said the technology was developed by his university’s research team to protect personal information and stop false cards from being used in daily business. Something special and interesting can be seen clearly with a simple trick. Hold the card towards the light, and a Great Wall picture and the word “CHINA” will appear. As you turn the card, they shine and change colors like a rainbow. Using a phone camera, you can also find tiny hidden letters. These letters are too small to notice with our eyes alone. Similar creative designs can be seen on the other side of the card. Besides these designs, the ID card uses an 18-digit (18 位的) number system. The first six digits show the holder’s birthplace. The next eight show the birth date. The 17th digit tells the sex: odd (奇数的) numbers for men and even (偶数的) numbers for women. This system makes each card special and easy to manage. Today, this safety technology is widely used in banking, traffic and many other parts of daily life. These hidden designs show how smart technology makes everyday things safer, more useful, and even fun to explore. 23. What does the underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. 与病毒有关的 B. 慢慢消失的 C. 网上火爆传播的 24. What can you see when you hold the ID card toward the light? A. A rainbow and some letters. B. The holder’s birthplace and birth date. C. A Great Wall picture and the word “CHINA”. 25. Which number may belong to a girl who was born on January 23rd, 2011? A. 20110123********8* B. ******20110123***2* C. ******20110123***7* 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. Hidden Secrets on ID Cards B. The History of ID Cards in China C. The Importance of Having an ID Card C In the forests of southern Sweden, there is a cabin (小木屋) where visitors enjoyed something valuable — silence. This special wooden house was part of a tourism project called “Stay Quiet”. The idea was to help people escape from the noise of everyday life and enjoy the peace of nature. Guests at the cabin didn’t just have to be a little quiet, though — all sounds had to stay below 45 decibels (分贝), which is about as quiet as a library. And if someone was too loud, they had to leave! The experience was not open to everyone. From over 200 applicants (申请者), only three pairs were chosen to take part over a weekend in late 2025. The project started because noise pollution is a growing problem. Experts say too much noise can cause stress, make it hard to sleep, and hurt our health. Studies show that being around noise for a long time can raise blood pressure, increase the risk of heart disease, and even make memory and focus worse. Loud environments can also make people feel more anxious or tired. But nature does the opposite. It helps us feel calm, think clearly and rest. Spending time in a quiet natural place can lower our heart rate (心率) and reduce stress in our body and mind. Inside the cabin, there were no TVs, phones, or Internet. Guests cooked their meals over a fire, walked in the forest, and enjoyed simple activities like writing letters to their future selves. The project’s organizers hope the idea will change the way people think about travel. Instead of busy plans, we can slow down and discover how good silence can feel. 27. How loud can people be in the cabin? A. Below 35 decibels. B. Below 45 decibels. C. Below 55 decibels. 28. Why did the organizers start the project? A. To make much money from tourists. B. To teach people how to build wooden cabins. C. To raise people’s awareness of noise pollution. 29. What kind of people will probably like the project best? A. Those who want to rest from noisy life. B. Those who love busy and exciting trips. C. Those who enjoy talking with strangers. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Swedish travel experiences. B. A quiet-themed travel project. C. Problems caused by noise pollution. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 You have lots of things you’d like to do. But sometimes it’s hard to get to the finish line — just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? And how can you try to reach your goals? 31 I can’t get away from screens. 32 If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you’re bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen. 33 Start with “showing up.” Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time. Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. 34 I have no time. Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what’s important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal? Let’s suppose you want to be a singer. 35 Talk with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it. A Then keep taking steps. B. I can’t start such a huge goal. C. Here are a few opinions we often get from kids, followed by ideas that might help. D. To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time. E. Is it more important to practice singing than play video games? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Xue was born in a poor village. At 14, he left school and worked as a repairman. His hands were often covered with black oil, but he had a big 36 — to make the best Chinese motorcycle. When he was 19, he rode in the heavy 37 for over 100 kilometers just to catch a TV reporter. By the time he arrived, his jacket was completely wet, and water dripped (滴) from his hair onto the ground. He wanted to get a chance to show his riding skills. People laughed at him, but he never 38 . Later, he started his own company in Chongqing. It was very 39 , and he failed many times. But he told his team, “We must do the right thing, even though it is difficult.” In March 2026, a French rider rode Zhang’s motorcycle in a world-class race in Portugal (葡萄牙). 40 , the Chinese motorcycle beat motorcycles from other countries and took the first place! It successfully broke the 41 control of foreign brands in motor races. Watching the game in Chongqing, Zhang Xue 42 with tears of joy. After becoming famous, lots of businessmen came to visit him and offered plenty of money to invest (投资) in his company. However, Zhang 43 most of them. He just wanted to focus on his work. “I never thought about doing 44 else,” Zhang once said. “Once I start something, I keep going, although I fail for ten years. I simply love motorcycles.” Zhang Xue’s story tells us that an ordinary (普通的) person can also achieve great 45 through true love and hard work. 36. A. achievement B. dream C. hobby 37. A. wind B. snow C. rain 38. A. put up B. gave up C. looked up 39. A. terrible B. boring C. hard 40. A. Unbelievably B. Uncertainly C. Unluckily 41. A. short-term B. long-term C. new-term 42. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried 43. A. refused B. reminded C. received 44. A. something B. everything C. anything 45. A. success B. failure C. trouble 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world’s 46 (large) snack store opened on April 17 in Changsha, Hunan province, and quickly it received a certificate (证书) from the Guinness World Records. Similar to the area of 30 basketball courts, the store, named Snack Kingdom, is up to 12,000 square meters. It has more than 35,000 kinds of snacks, two thirds of which 47 (bring) from about 70 countries. The store has everything from Hunan’s Pingjiang spicy strips (辣条) 48 chocolate from Hokkaido, Japan. 49 visitors taste one snack each day, they will spend nearly 96 years trying all kinds there. Different from traditional shops, it is the 50 (one) store which is set like a treasure map. Shoppers follow themed areas, including the Snack Hallway, Instant Noodle City, Drinks Town, Global Snack Station, and Snack Museum. There 51 (be) also areas for super-sized snacks and for mini snacks. Visitors can shop, take photos, and enjoy 52 (them) playing small games. On the opening day, a large crowd of customers waited in long lines 53 (enter). “I think shopping here is amazing, and the atmosphere is really nice,” said Wu Yi, a 22-year-old lady, who was one of the first 54 (visitor). “We hope this will be a place that adults and children will visit at least once,” said Yang Wei, the manager of the store. “We want to create a ’snack amusement park’ where visitors will feel 55 . sense of wonder as soon as they step in. As they explore and wander, they will discover surprises and experience pure, simple happiness.” 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In December 2025, a miracle happened in the Hunan Football Super League. The Yongzhou team, once underestimated (低估), won the championship with their amazing performance and the strong spirit of “Forever Charging Forward”. This victory not only brought glory to the city but also inspired countless people. At the beginning of the season, the Yongzhou team faced many difficulties. They were called the “beggar team” because of their simple training conditions and lack of funding (资金). Most players were students, with an average age of only 19.8. However, they never gave up. In every match, they fought hard until the last minute. Their most memorable moment came in the semifinal (半决赛) against Changsha. Although they fell behind at first, they worked together well and finally won after an exciting penalty (点球) shootout. In the final, they defeated Changde 1-0, with every player giving their all on the field. The team’s success has brought great influence. More teenagers in Yongzhou have fallen in love with football. They are learning to be brave and persistent (坚持不懈的). The whole city is proud of them. The spirit of “Forever Charging Forward” means more than just moving fast. It stands for perseverance (不屈不挠的精神), unity, and the courage to face difficulties. It encourages us to study hard and never give up easily. This spirit has become a symbol of Yongzhou, encouraging everyone to go for dreams bravely. Their story shows us: where there is a will, there is a way. With a strong will and teamwork, anything is possible. 56. When did Yongzhou team win the championship of Hunan Football Super League? 57. Why was the Yongzhou team called the “beggar team” at the beginning of the season? 58. Did the Yongzhou team fall behind at first in the semifinal against Changsha? 59. What does the “Forever Charging Forward” spirit represent according to the passage? 60. What can you learn from the spirit of “Forever Charging Forward”? 第二节（共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．习近平总书记寄语青年：“艰难困苦，玉汝于成。”永州足球队起初不被看好，却凭借顽强拼搏、攻坚克难，最终站上冠军领奖台。人生亦是如此，成长本就是一场不断蜕变的旅程，我们总要在逆境中磨砺自我，在挫折中奔赴成功。学校英文报正在开展以 Learn to get over the difficulty 为题的讨论。请你根据以下提示，并结合自身感悟，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求：（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）词数不少于 80 词（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名。 Learn to get over the difficulty Everyone may meet difficulties in life, and I also have my own story about getting over the difficulty. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $