摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦小升初英语高频易错语法点,通过100道典型单句改错题,系统整合主谓一致、冠词、时态等核心规则,以题载法提升语言辨析能力与思维严谨性。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|主谓一致|15题|就近/就远原则、主语单复数判定|从基础句型到特殊结构(neither...nor等)的规则体系|
|冠词|5题|元音/辅音音素开头辨析|音素判定与冠词搭配的逻辑推导|
|时态|10题|标志词(yesterday/by the end of)与动词形式匹配|时间状语与时态的对应关系|
|介词/连词/代词|70题|固定搭配(spend on)、逻辑关系(although/but不可连用)|词法搭配与句法逻辑的综合应用|
内容正文:
2026小升初英语易错易混单句改错100题
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单句改错(共100小题,每小题1分,满分100分)
下列各句中均有一处错误,请标出错误位置并写出正确答案。
1. There are a pen and two books on the desk.
___________ 改为 ___________
2. He have an uncle and an aunt.
___________ 改为 ___________
3. What a interesting story it is!
___________ 改为 ___________
4. He go to the park yesterday.
___________ 改为 ___________
5. This is an useful book.
___________ 改为 ___________
6. There is little water in the bottle, isn't there?
___________ 改为 ___________
7. Neither he nor I are from America.
___________ 改为 ___________
8. He as well as his parents are interested in music.
___________ 改为 ___________
9. The number of the students are 50.
___________ 改为 ___________
10. A number of students is playing on the playground.
___________ 改为 ___________
11. Every boy and every girl have the right to get education.
___________ 改为 ___________
12. The teacher with two students are in the classroom.
___________ 改为 ___________
13. Three years are a short time.
___________ 改为 ___________
14. Nothing but two desks are in the room.
___________ 改为 ___________
15. Each of the students have a new dictionary.
___________ 改为 ___________
16. He forgot his homework at home yesterday.
___________ 改为 ___________
17. I have such much work to do.
___________ 改为 ___________
18. He is so a clever boy that everyone likes him.
___________ 改为 ___________
19. If he will come tomorrow, I will tell you.
___________ 改为 ___________
20. The film has begun for ten minutes.
___________ 改为 ___________
21. Great changes have been taken place in my hometown.
___________ 改为 ___________
22. He has died for two years.
___________ 改为 ___________
23. I spent 100 yuan for this book.
___________ 改为 ___________
24. I cost 20 yuan on the book.
___________ 改为 ___________
25. I paid two hours reading this book.
___________ 改为 ___________
26. It spent me two hours to finish my homework.
___________ 改为 ___________
27. He is doing his homework at 8:00 last night.
___________ 改为 ___________
28. He watched TV when I came in.
___________ 改为 ___________
29. By the end of last term, we learned 2,000 words.
___________ 改为 ___________
30. He said he will go to Beijing the next day.
___________ 改为 ___________
31. I wonder if he will come or not.
___________ 改为 ___________
32. This is the best film which I have ever seen.
___________ 改为 ___________
33. He is the only one of the students who have passed the exam.
___________ 改为 ___________
34. He is one of the students who has passed the exam.
___________ 改为 ___________
35. I will never forget the day when we spent together.
___________ 改为 ___________
36. I will never forget the day which we joined the army.
___________ 改为 ___________
37. This is the factory which my father works.
___________ 改为 ___________
38. This is the factory where we visited last week.
___________ 改为 ___________
39. He is so honest boy that we all believe him.
___________ 改为 ___________
40. He is too young to going to school.
___________ 改为 ___________
41. Would you mind to open the window?
___________ 改为 ___________
42. He made me to wait for a long time.
___________ 改为 ___________
43. He was made wait for a long time.
___________ 改为 ___________
44. I saw him to go into the room just now.
___________ 改为 ___________
45. He stopped have a rest because he was tired.
___________ 改为 ___________
46. He stopped to watch TV and began to do his homework.
___________ 改为 ___________
47. Remember locking the door when you leave.
___________ 改为 ___________
48. I remember to lock the door, but it is open now.
___________ 改为 ___________
49. He went on to do his homework after a short rest.
___________ 改为 ___________
50. After reading English, he went on studying math.
___________ 改为 ___________
51. He tried working out the problem, but he failed.
___________ 改为 ___________
52. He is used to get up early.
___________ 改为 ___________
53. He used to getting up late.
___________ 改为 ___________
54. Knives are used to cutting things.
___________ 改为 ___________
55. He is looking forward to see his parents.
___________ 改为 ___________
56. He devoted all his life to help the poor.
___________ 改为 ___________
57. He prefers sing to dance.
___________ 改为 ___________
58. He would rather to stay at home than go out.
___________ 改为 ___________
59. I have no choice but accept his advice.
___________ 改为 ___________
60. He did nothing but to watch TV all day.
___________ 改为 ___________
61. Why not to have a rest?
___________ 改为 ___________
62. You had better not to be late for school.
___________ 改为 ___________
63. What about go swimming this afternoon?
___________ 改为 ___________
64. It's very kind for you to help me.
___________ 改为 ___________
65. It's important of us to learn English well.
___________ 改为 ___________
66. He is strict in himself with everything.
___________ 改为 ___________
67. He is angry at me with what I said.
___________ 改为 ___________
68. He is good in math, but he does well at English.
___________ 改为 ___________
69. He arrived at Beijing in the morning of June 1st.
___________ 改为 ___________
70. He arrived in the small village in night.
___________ 改为 ___________
71. The teacher is standing between the students.
___________ 改为 ___________
72. He sits among Tom and me.
___________ 改为 ___________
73. He has been ill since three days.
___________ 改为 ___________
74. He has been ill for three days ago.
___________ 改为 ___________
75. He will come back after three days.
___________ 改为 ___________
76. I have two sisters. One is a doctor, other is a teacher.
___________ 改为 ___________
77. He has a few friends here, so he feels lonely.
___________ 改为 ___________
78. He has a little friends here, so he feels happy.
___________ 改为 ___________
79. There is a little water in the bottle. Let's go and buy some.
___________ 改为 ___________
80. There is little water in the bottle. You can drink it.
___________ 改为 ___________
81. Although he is young, but he knows a lot.
___________ 改为 ___________
82. Because he is ill, so he doesn't go to school.
___________ 改为 ___________
83. Unless it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
___________ 改为 ___________
84. He didn't go to bed until he finish his homework.
___________ 改为 ___________
85. I was reading while my mother cooked yesterday evening.
___________ 改为 ___________
86. He is both a teacher and a writer. He is a doctor.
___________ 改为 ___________
87. Neither you nor he are right.
___________ 改为 ___________
88. Either you or he are right.
___________ 改为 ___________
89. Not only he but also I are wrong.
___________ 改为 ___________
90. Both Tom and Mary likes reading.
___________ 改为 ___________
91. Whatever hard he works, he can't pass the exam.
___________ 改为 ___________
92. However you do, do it well.
___________ 改为 ___________
93. He is so old to walk.
___________ 改为 ___________
94. He is such old that he can't walk.
___________ 改为 ___________
95. This is a tomato. These are tomatos.
___________ 改为 ___________
96. That is a potato. Those are potatos.
___________ 改为 ___________
97. There are many child in the park.
___________ 改为 ___________
98. There are some mouses in the house.
___________ 改为 ___________
99. There are two man doctors in the hospital.
___________ 改为 ___________
100. There are three woman teachers in our school.
___________ 改为 ___________
参考答案及解析
答案与解析
1. are → is
解析:there be句型就近原则,a pen是单数。
2. have → has
解析:主语he是第三人称单数。
3. a → an
解析:interesting元音音素开头。
4. go → went
解析:yesterday用一般过去时。
5. an → a
解析:useful辅音音素开头。
6. isn't → is
解析:little表否定,反意疑问句用肯定。
7. are → am
解析:neither...nor...就近原则,I用am。
8. are → is
解析:as well as不影响主语,主语是he。
9. are → is
解析:the number of作主语,谓语用单数。
10. is → are
解析:a number of作主语,谓语用复数。
11. have → has
解析:every...and every...作主语,谓语用单数。
12. are → is
解析:with不影响主语,主语是the teacher。
13. are → is
解析:时间作主语,谓语用单数。
14. are → is
解析:but不影响主语,主语是nothing。
15. have → has
解析:each of作主语,谓语用单数。
16. forgot → left
解析:leave sth. at home把某物落在家里。
17. such → so
解析:so much修饰不可数名词。
18. so → such
解析:such修饰名词短语。
19. will come → comes
解析:if条件句用一般现在时表将来。
20. begun → been on
解析:begin是瞬间动词,与for连用时用be on。
21. been taken → taken
解析:take place无被动语态。
22. died → been dead
解析:die是瞬间动词,与for连用时用be dead。
23. for → on
解析:spend money on sth.。
24. cost → spent
解析:人作主语用spend。
25. paid → spent
解析:spend time doing sth.。
26. spent → took
解析:It takes sb. time to do sth.。
27. is doing → did/was doing
解析:at 8:00 last night用过去时。
28. watched → was watching
解析:when引导从句,主句用过去进行时。
29. learned → had learned
解析:by the end of last term用过去完成时。
30. will → would
解析:主句过去时,从句用过去将来时。
31. if → whether
解析:whether...or not是固定搭配。
32. which → that
解析:先行词被最高级修饰,用that。
33. have → has
解析:the only one of先行词是one,谓语用单数。
34. has → have
解析:one of先行词是students,谓语用复数。
35. when → which/that
解析:spent是及物动词,用which作宾语。
36. which → when
解析:从句不缺成分,用when作时间状语。
37. which → where
解析:从句不缺成分,用where作地点状语。
38. where → which/that
解析:visited是及物动词,用which作宾语。
39. so → such an
解析:such an honest boy。
40. going → go
解析:too...to...后接动词原形。
41. to open → opening
解析:mind doing sth.。
42. to wait → wait
解析:make sb. do sth.。
43. wait → to wait
解析:被动语态be made to do sth.。
44. to go → go
解析:see sb. do sth.。
45. have → to have
解析:stop to do停下来去做。
46. to watch → watching
解析:stop doing停止做。
47. locking → to lock
解析:remember to do记得去做。
48. to lock → locking
解析:remember doing记得做过。
49. to do → doing
解析:go on doing继续做同一件事。
50. studying → to study
解析:go on to do继续做另一件事。
51. working → to work
解析:try to do努力做。
52. get → getting
解析:be used to doing习惯于。
53. getting → get
解析:used to do过去常常。
54. cutting → cut
解析:be used to do被用来做。
55. see → seeing
解析:look forward to doing。
56. help → helping
解析:devote...to doing。
57. sing; dance → singing; dancing
解析:prefer doing to doing。
58. to stay → stay
解析:would rather do than do。
59. accept → to accept
解析:have no choice but to do。
60. to watch → watch
解析:do nothing but do。
61. to have → have
解析:why not do。
62. not to be → not be
解析:had better not do。
63. go → going
解析:what about doing。
64. for → of
解析:it's kind of sb.(人的品质)。
65. of → for
解析:it's important for sb.(事情性质)。
66. in; with → with; in
解析:be strict with sb. in sth.。
67. at; with → with; at
解析:be angry with sb. at sth.。
68. in; at → at; in
解析:be good at, do well in。
69. at; in → in; on
解析:arrive in大地点,具体某天早上用on。
70. in; in → at; at
解析:arrive at小地点,at night。
71. between → among
解析:among在三者及以上之间。
72. among → between
解析:between在两者之间。
73. since → for
解析:for+时间段。
74. for → since
解析:since+时间点。
75. after → in
解析:in+时间段表将来。
76. other → the other
解析:one...the other...(两者)。
77. a few → few
解析:few几乎没有(表否定)。
78. a little → a few
解析:a few修饰可数名词。
79. a little → little
解析:little几乎没有(表否定)。
80. little → a little
解析:a little有一点(表肯定)。
81. 去掉but
解析:although与but不能同时用。
82. 去掉so
解析:because与so不能同时用。
83. Unless → If
解析:if如果,unless除非。
84. finish → finished
解析:主句过去时,从句也用过去时。
85. cooked → was cooking
解析:while连接两个同时进行的动作。
86. both...and → neither...nor
解析:neither...nor既不...也不...。
87. are → is
解析:neither...nor...就近原则,he用is。
88. are → is
解析:either...or...就近原则,he用is。
89. are → am
解析:not only...but also...就近原则,I用am。
90. likes → like
解析:both...and谓语用复数。
91. Whatever → However
解析:however无论怎样。
92. However → Whatever
解析:whatever无论什么。
93. so → too
解析:too...to...太...而不能...。
94. such → so
解析:so修饰形容词old。
95. tomatos → tomatoes
解析:tomato复数加es。
96. potatos → potatoes
解析:potato复数加es。
97. child → children
解析:child复数是children。
98. mouses → mice
解析:mouse复数是mice。
99. man → men
解析:man/woman作定语时,前后都变复数。
100. woman → women
解析:woman作定语时,前后都变复数。
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