小升初英语高频改错题100题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

2026小升初英语 · 高频改错题100题（提分版） bestudent 2026 小升初英语 高频改错题 100 题 每题对应一个真实高频错误 · 含正确答案 · 原因 · 考点 · 家长可直接打印 bestudent 使用说明 💡 找出每句话中的错误并改正，每题只有一处错误。完成后对照答案，重点看「为什么错」和「考点」。 A 情态动词 第 1-10 题 情态动词后永远用动词原形，不加 s、不加 to、不加 ing。 1. He can swims very fast. 改正：__________ 2. She must to finish her homework before dinner. 改正：__________ 3. May I borrowing your dictionary, please? 改正：__________ 4. You should to drink more water every day. 改正：__________ 5. Can he to ride a bike by himself? 改正：__________ 6. They mustn't to run in the corridor. 改正：__________ 7. I don't never eat junk food. 改正：__________ 8. She could to swim when she was five. 改正：__________ 9. He don't must go to school today. It's a holiday. 改正：__________ 10. We can to see the stars clearly tonight. 改正：__________ B there be 句型 第 11-18 题 there be 绝不用 have/has；be 动词与离它最近的主语保持一致（就近原则）。 11. There have a beautiful park near our school. 改正：__________ 12. There are a book and two pens on the desk. 改正：__________ 13. There is many students in the classroom. 改正：__________ 14. There has a cat sleeping on the sofa. 改正：__________ 15. Is there some milk in the fridge? 改正：__________ 16. There are a lot of homework tonight. 改正：__________ 17. There has been some changes recently. 改正：__________ 18. There is two boys and a girl in the garden. 改正：__________ C 人称代词 & 物主代词 第 19-30 题 主格做主语，宾格做宾语；有名词用 my，没名词用 mine；its ≠ it's。 19. Me and Tom are best friends. 改正：__________ 20. This is mine book. I bought it yesterday. 改正：__________ 21. The book on the desk is my. Don't take it. 改正：__________ 22. Our teacher likes we very much. 改正：__________ 23. The dog wagged it's tail happily. 改正：__________ 24. She gave the flowers to I on my birthday. 改正：__________ 25. Him and his sister go to school together. 改正：__________ 26. Is this your pen? No, mine pen is blue. 改正：__________ 27. Between you and I, she made a mistake. 改正：__________ 28. Their parents are doctors. Them work at the same hospital. 改正：__________ 29. The cat is washing it's face in the sun. 改正：__________ 30. She and me are in the same class. 改正：__________ D 比较级 & 最高级 第 31-42 题 比较级/最高级不能双重标记；good→better→best；最高级前必须加 the。 31. He is more taller than his brother. 改正：__________ 32. She is the most tallest girl in our school. 改正：__________ 33. My English is more good than before. 改正：__________ 34. This is the more interesting book I have ever read. 改正：__________ 35. Tom is taller in his class. Nobody beats him. 改正：__________ 36. She runs more faster than anyone else on the team. 改正：__________ 37. He felt more better after taking the medicine. 改正：__________ 38. This bag is very heavier than that one. 改正：__________ 39. Of the two sisters, Lucy is the tallest. 改正：__________ 40. This is one of the most difficult problem in the exam. 改正：__________ 41. The weather today is more worse than yesterday. 改正：__________ 42. She is the better student in the whole school. 改正：__________ E 数量词 第 43-54 题 可数→many/few/a few；不可数→much/little/a little；肯定→some，否定疑问→any；邀请请求→some。 43. There are much books on the shelf. 改正：__________ 44. How many money do you need? 改正：__________ 45. I have any good friends at school. 改正：__________ 46. Would you like any more tea? 改正：__________ 47. She has few water, so she is not thirsty. 改正：__________ 48. There are a little apples left in the basket. 改正：__________ 49. He has a few money, so he can buy a snack. 改正：__________ 50. Hurry up! We have few time left before class. 改正：__________ 51. I don't have some time to finish the work. 改正：__________ 52. Can I have any help with my homework, please? 改正：__________ 53. She has much friends and never feels lonely. 改正：__________ 54. Few water is left. We need to buy more. 改正：__________ F 冠词 第 55-62 题 a/an 看发音不看字母；球类不加冠词，乐器加 the；go to school 不加 the；方位名词加 the。 55. She can play the football very well. 改正：__________ 56. He is a honest boy who never tells lies. 改正：__________ 57. I go to the school by bus every morning. 改正：__________ 58. The sun rises in east every morning. 改正：__________ 59. She is best student in our class. 改正：__________ 60. He plays a piano at the concert every year. 改正：__________ 61. What a useful information you gave me! 改正：__________ 62. It took us a hour to finish the project. 改正：__________ G 连词 第 63-70 题 because 和 so 不能同时出现；although/though/since 和 but 不能同时出现——二选一。 63. Because it was raining, so we stayed at home. 改正：__________ 64. Although she was tired, but she kept working. 改正：__________ 65. Because he studied hard, so he passed the exam. 改正：__________ 66. Although the film was long, but everyone enjoyed it. 改正：__________ 67. I stayed home because it rained heavily so. 改正：__________ 68. He was late because he missed the bus so. 改正：__________ 69. Though she is young, but she is very capable. 改正：__________ 70. Since he was ill, so he didn't come to school. 改正：__________ H 感叹句 第 71-78 题 What 看名词（名词单数加 a/an，复数和不可数不加）；How 看形容词/副词（不加冠词）。 71. What a beautiful flowers they are! 改正：__________ 72. How a nice day it is today! 改正：__________ 73. What delicious a cake it is! 改正：__________ 74. How beautiful the garden! 改正：__________ 75. What a fast he runs! 改正：__________ 76. What an useful tool it is! 改正：__________ 77. How a clever boy he is! 改正：__________ 78. What a heavy rain it was! 改正：__________ I 频度副词 第 79-86 题 频度副词放实义动词前，be 动词后；不放主语前；never 本身含否定，不加 don't。 79. I always am late for school. 改正：__________ 80. Always she helps her classmates. 改正：__________ 81. He goes often to school by bike. 改正：__________ 82. She is happy always. 改正：__________ 83. He don't never watch TV on school nights. 改正：__________ 84. My father busy is always. 改正：__________ 85. Sometimes goes she to the library. 改正：__________ 86. He usually is happy in the morning. 改正：__________ J 主谓一致 & 时态 第 87-100 题 三单动词加 s；复数用 were；不规则过去式（went/saw/did）；现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词。 87. She go to school by bus every day. 改正：__________ 88. They was playing football when I arrived. 改正：__________ 89. He don't like vegetables. 改正：__________ 90. We was happy to hear the good news. 改正：__________ 91. She have a beautiful garden behind her house. 改正：__________ 92. He goed to Beijing last summer. 改正：__________ 93. I seed a beautiful bird in the park yesterday. 改正：__________ 94. They didn't went to school yesterday. 改正：__________ 95. She has visit the Great Wall before. 改正：__________ 96. He is study English right now. 改正：__________ 97. We have lunch at twelve o'clock everyday. 改正：__________ 98. She is liking swimming very much. 改正：__________ 99. The news are very exciting today. 改正：__________ 100. Everyone in my family are having dinner together. 改正：__________ 参考答案与解析 建议先独立完成所有题目，再对照答案，重点看「为什么错」和「考点」。 A 情态动词 第 1-10 题 答案 1. ✅ He can swim very fast. 原因：情态动词 can 后面动词用原形，不加 s。 考点：情态动词 + 动词原形 2. ✅ She must finish her homework before dinner. 原因：情态动词 must 后面动词用原形，不加 to。 考点：情态动词 + 动词原形（无to） 3. ✅ May I borrow your dictionary, please? 原因：情态动词 may 后面动词用原形，不用 borrowing。 考点：情态动词 + 动词原形 4. ✅ You should drink more water every day. 原因：情态动词 should 后面动词用原形，不加 to。 考点：情态动词 + 动词原形（无to） 5. ✅ Can he ride a bike by himself? 原因：情态动词 can 后面动词用原形，不加 to。 考点：情态动词 + 动词原形（无to） 6. ✅ They mustn't run in the corridor. 原因：情态动词 mustn't 后面动词用原形，不加 to。 考点：情态动词 + 动词原形（无to） 7. ✅ I never eat junk food. 原因：never 本身已含否定，不能再加 don't（双重否定错误）。 考点：never 不与 don't 连用 8. ✅ She could swim when she was five. 原因：情态动词 could 后面动词用原形，不加 to。 考点：情态动词 + 动词原形（无to） 9. ✅ He doesn't have to go to school today. It's a holiday. 原因：「不必去」用 don't/doesn't have to，不能说 don't must。 考点：must 无否定，用 don't have to 10. ✅ We can see the stars clearly tonight. 原因：情态动词 can 后面动词用原形，不加 to。 考点：情态动词 + 动词原形（无to） B there be 句型 第 11-18 题 答案 11. ✅ There is a beautiful park near our school. 原因：there be 句型不能用 have/has；park（单数）→ is。 考点：there be 不用 have 12. ✅ There is a book and two pens on the desk. 原因：there be 就近原则：离 be 最近的是 a book（单数）→ is。 考点：there be 就近原则 13. ✅ There are many students in the classroom. 原因：students 是可数复数 → are；many 修饰可数复数，正确。 考点：there be + 复数 → are 14. ✅ There is a cat sleeping on the sofa. 原因：there be 不用 has；cat 单数 → is。 考点：there be 不用 has 15. ✅ Is there any milk in the fridge? 原因：疑问句/否定句用 any，不用 some。 考点：some/any 用法 16. ✅ There is a lot of homework tonight. 原因：homework 是不可数名词，there be 就近原则 → is。 考点：不可数名词 + is 17. ✅ There have been some changes recently. 原因：changes 是复数名词，there be 句型在现在完成时中，助动词要与后面的主语保持一致，使用复数形式 have been，不能用单数 has been。 考点：there be 现在完成时的复数形式 18. ✅ There are two boys and a girl in the garden. 原因：there be 就近原则：离 be 最近的是 two boys（复数）→ are。 考点：there be 就近原则 C 人称代词 & 物主代词 第 19-30 题 答案 19. ✅ Tom and I are best friends. 原因：主语用主格 I（不用 Me）；礼貌上 I 放他人之后：Tom and I。 考点：主格 I；礼貌语序 20. ✅ This is my book. I bought it yesterday. 原因：后面有名词 book → 用形容词性物主代词 my，不用 mine。 考点：my（有名词）vs mine（无名词） 21. ✅ The book on the desk is mine. Don't take it. 原因：句末无名词 → 用名词性物主代词 mine，不用 my。 考点：mine 单独使用 22. ✅ Our teacher likes us very much. 原因：likes 后面做宾语 → 用宾格 us，不用主格 we。 考点：宾格 us 23. ✅ The dog wagged its tail happily. 原因：its = 它的（物主代词）；it's = it is（缩写）。dog 的尾巴用 its。 考点：its vs it's 24. ✅ She gave the flowers to me on my birthday. 原因：介词 to 后面用宾格 me，不用主格 I。 考点：介词后用宾格 25. ✅ He and his sister go to school together. 原因：主语位置用主格 He，不用宾格 Him。 考点：主格 He 26. ✅ Is this your pen? No, mine is blue. 原因：mine 是名词性物主代词，代替「my pen」，后面不能再加名词 pen。 考点：mine 后不跟名词 27. ✅ Between you and me, she made a mistake. 原因：between you and me 固定搭配，介词 between 后用宾格 me。 考点：介词后用宾格 me 28. ✅ Their parents are doctors. They work at the same hospital. 原因：做主语用主格 They，不用宾格 Them。 考点：主格 They 29. ✅ The cat is washing its face in the sun. 原因：its = 它的；it's = it is。cat 的脸用 its。 考点：its vs it's 30. ✅ She and I are in the same class. 原因：主语用主格 I，不用宾格 me；礼貌上 I 放他人之后。 考点：主格 I；礼貌语序 D 比较级 & 最高级 第 31-42 题 答案 31. ✅ He is taller than his brother. 原因：比较级不能双重标记：taller 已是比较级，不再加 more。 考点：比较级不双重标记 32. ✅ She is the tallest girl in our school. 原因：最高级不能双重标记：tallest 已是最高级，不再加 most。 考点：最高级不双重标记 33. ✅ My English is better than before. 原因：good 的比较级是不规则的 better，不能说 more good。 考点：不规则比较级 better 34. ✅ This is the most interesting book I have ever read. 原因：最高级前必须加 the；the most interesting 正确。 考点：最高级前加 the 35. ✅ Tom is the tallest in his class. Nobody beats him. 原因：全班比较（三者以上）→ 用最高级 the tallest，不用比较级 taller。 考点：比较级 vs 最高级场合 36. ✅ She runs faster than anyone else on the team. 原因：比较级不能双重标记：faster 已是比较级，去掉 more。 考点：比较级不双重标记 37. ✅ He felt better after taking the medicine. 原因：good 的比较级是不规则的 better，不能说 more better。 考点：不规则比较级 better 38. ✅ This bag is much heavier than that one. 原因：比较级前加强语气用 much/far/even，不用 very；heavy→heavier。 考点：比较级前用 much 不用 very 39. ✅ Of the two sisters, Lucy is the taller. 原因：两者之间比较选「最」→ 用 the + 比较级：the taller。 考点：两者选一用 the + 比较级 40. ✅ This is one of the most difficult problems in the exam. 原因：one of the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数：problems（复数）。 考点：one of the + 最高级 + 复数 41. ✅ The weather today is worse than yesterday. 原因：bad 的比较级是不规则的 worse，不能说 more worse。 考点：不规则比较级 worse 42. ✅ She is the best student in the whole school. 原因：全校比较（三者以上）→ 用最高级；good 不规则最高级 best，加 the。 考点：不规则最高级 best E 数量词 第 43-54 题 答案 43. ✅ There are many books on the shelf. 原因：books 是可数复数，用 many，不用 much。 考点：many（可数）vs much（不可数） 44. ✅ How much money do you need? 原因：money 是不可数名词，用 How much，不用 How many。 考点：How much（不可数）vs How many（可数） 45. ✅ I have some good friends at school. 原因：肯定句用 some，不用 any。 考点：肯定句用 some 46. ✅ Would you like some more tea? 原因：邀请句 Would you like...? 用 some，不用 any。 考点：邀请句用 some 47. ✅ She has a little water, so she is not thirsty. 原因：water 不可数；a little（有一些，肯定）vs little（几乎没有，否定）；不渴 → 有一点水 → a little。 考点：a little（有一些）vs little（几乎没有） 48. ✅ There are a few apples left in the basket. 原因：apples 是可数复数，用 a few（有一些），不用 a little（不可数）。 考点：a few（可数）vs a little（不可数） 49. ✅ He has a little money, so he can buy a snack. 原因：money 不可数，用 a little（有一些），不用 a few（可数）。 考点：a little（不可数）vs a few（可数） 50. ✅ Hurry up! We have little time left before class. 原因：time 是不可数名词，不能用 few 修饰；配合 Hurry up!（快点！）的催促语境，要用表示否定意义的 little（几乎没有）。 考点：little（几乎没有）修饰不可数名词 51. ✅ I don't have any time to finish the work. 原因：否定句用 any，不用 some。 考点：否定句用 any 52. ✅ Can I have some help with my homework, please? 原因：请求句 Can I have...? 用 some，不用 any。 考点：请求句用 some 53. ✅ She has many friends and never feels lonely. 原因：friends 是可数复数，用 many，不用 much。 考点：many（可数）vs much（不可数） 54. ✅ Little water is left. We need to buy more. 原因：water 不可数，用 little（几乎没有），不用 few（可数复数用）。 考点：little（不可数）vs few（可数） F 冠词 第 55-62 题 答案 55. ✅ She can play football very well. 原因：球类运动前不用冠词；play football 不加 the。 考点：球类运动前不加冠词 56. ✅ He is an honest boy who never tells lies. 原因：honest 第一个音 /ɒ/ 是元音，冠词用 an，不用 a。 考点：a/an 看发音，honest 用 an 57. ✅ I go to school by bus every morning. 原因：go to school（上学，泛指行为）不加 the；加 the 变成「去那所学校」。 考点：go to school 不加冠词 58. ✅ The sun rises in the east every morning. 原因：east（东方，方位名词）前加 the；in the east 固定搭配。 考点：方位名词前加 the 59. ✅ She is the best student in our class. 原因：全班最好的学生（唯一），最高级前必须加 the。 考点：最高级前加 the 60. ✅ He plays the piano at the concert every year. 原因：演奏乐器前加 the：play the piano；球类不加，乐器加。 考点：乐器前加 the 61. ✅ What useful information you gave me! 原因：information 是不可数名词，What 引导感叹句不加 a/an；useful 读 /j/ 辅音开头，即便加也用 a，但此处不可数不加。 考点：感叹句 What + 不可数名词不加 a/an 62. ✅ It took us an hour to finish the project. 原因：hour 中 h 不发音，第一个音素是元音 /aʊ/，冠词用 an。 考点：a/an 看发音，hour 用 an G 连词 第 63-70 题 答案 63. ✅ Because it was raining, we stayed at home. 原因：because 和 so 不能同时出现，二选一。去掉 so。 考点：because 和 so 不能同时用 64. ✅ Although she was tired, she kept working. 原因：although 和 but 不能同时出现，二选一。去掉 but。 考点：although 和 but 不能同时用 65. ✅ Because he studied hard, he passed the exam. 原因：because 和 so 不能同时出现，去掉 so。 考点：because 和 so 不能同时用 66. ✅ Although the film was long, everyone enjoyed it. 原因：although 和 but 不能同时出现，去掉 but。 考点：although 和 but 不能同时用 67. ✅ I stayed home because it rained heavily. 原因：because 和 so 不能同时出现，句末的 so 多余，去掉。 考点：because 和 so 不能同时用 68. ✅ He was late because he missed the bus. 原因：because 和 so 不能同时出现，句末的 so 多余，去掉。 考点：because 和 so 不能同时用 69. ✅ Though she is young, she is very capable. 原因：though 和 but 不能同时出现，去掉 but。 考点：though/although 和 but 不能同时用 70. ✅ Since he was ill, he didn't come to school. 原因：since（既然/因为）和 so 不能同时出现，去掉 so。 考点：因果连词不与 so 同时用 H 感叹句 第 71-78 题 答案 71. ✅ What beautiful flowers they are! 原因：flowers 是可数复数，What 引导感叹句不加 a/an。 考点：What + 复数名词不加 a/an 72. ✅ What a nice day it is today! 原因：有名词 day（单数）用 What，不用 How；加 a。 考点：What（有名词）vs How（形容词/副词） 73. ✅ What a delicious cake it is! 原因：a 必须放在 What 和形容词之间：What a delicious cake，不能放在形容词后。 考点：What a + 形容词 + 名词（顺序） 74. ✅ How beautiful the garden is! 原因：感叹句主语后需有谓语动词 is，不能省略。 考点：感叹句主谓完整 75. ✅ How fast he runs! 原因：fast 是副词，用 How 引导；不能加 a（How 后不加冠词）。 考点：How + 副词/形容词，不加 a 76. ✅ What a useful tool it is! 原因：useful 读 /j/ 辅音开头，冠词用 a，不用 an。 考点：useful 前用 a（看发音） 77. ✅ What a clever boy he is! 原因：clever boy 有名词（单数）→ 用 What a；How 后不接名词。 考点：What（有名词）vs How（无名词） 78. ✅ What heavy rain it was! 原因：rain（雨）作为天气名词是不可数，What 引导不加 a/an。 考点：What + 不可数名词不加 a/an I 频度副词 第 79-86 题 答案 79. ✅ I am always late for school. 原因：频度副词放在 be 动词之后：am always，不放主语和 am 之间。 考点：频度副词放 be 动词后 80. ✅ She always helps her classmates. 原因：频度副词不放在主语前；放实义动词 helps 前：She always helps。 考点：频度副词不放主语前 81. ✅ He often goes to school by bike. 原因：频度副词放在实义动词前：often goes，不放在动词后。 考点：频度副词放实义动词前 82. ✅ She is always happy. 原因：频度副词放在 be 动词之后：is always，不放句末。 考点：频度副词放 be 动词后，不放句末 83. ✅ He never watches TV on school nights. 原因：never 本身含否定，不能再加 don't（双重否定）。 考点：never 不与 don't 连用 84. ✅ My father is always busy. 原因：频度副词放在 be 动词之后：is always busy；busy is always 语序错误。 考点：频度副词放 be 动词后 85. ✅ Sometimes she goes to the library. 原因：sometimes 可放句首，但主语和谓语不能倒装；goes she 是疑问语序，错误。 考点：sometimes 句首时主谓不倒装 86. ✅ He is usually happy in the morning. 原因：频度副词 usually 放在 be 动词之后：is usually，不能放在 is 之前。 考点：频度副词放 be 动词后 J 主谓一致 & 时态 第 87-100 题 答案 87. ✅ She goes to school by bus every day. 原因：主语 she 是第三人称单数，一般现在时实义动词加 s：goes。 考点：三单现在时动词加 s 88. ✅ They were playing football when I arrived. 原因：主语 they 是复数，过去进行时用 were，不用 was。 考点：复数主语用 were 89. ✅ He doesn't like vegetables. 原因：主语 he 是第三人称单数，否定助动词用 doesn't，不用 don't。 考点：三单否定用 doesn't 90. ✅ We were happy to hear the good news. 原因：主语 we 是复数，过去时用 were，不用 was。 考点：复数主语用 were 91. ✅ She has a beautiful garden behind her house. 原因：主语 she 是第三人称单数，have 变 has。 考点：三单 has 92. ✅ He went to Beijing last summer. 原因：go 的过去式是不规则的 went，不是 goed。 考点：不规则过去式 went 93. ✅ I saw a beautiful bird in the park yesterday. 原因：see 的过去式是不规则的 saw，不是 seed。 考点：不规则过去式 saw 94. ✅ They didn't go to school yesterday. 原因：did + 动词原形，go 不变；didn't 已表过去，动词用原形 go。 考点：did + 动词原形 95. ✅ She has visited the Great Wall before. 原因：现在完成时：has + 过去分词 visited，不用 visit。 考点：现在完成时 has + 过去分词 96. ✅ He is studying English right now. 原因：right now 表示「正在进行」，用现在进行时 is studying，不用 is study。 考点：现在进行时 is + doing 97. ✅ We have lunch at twelve o'clock every day. 原因：everyday 是形容词/副词（日常的），此处需用副词短语 every day（分开写）。 考点：every day（副词短语）vs everyday（形容词） 98. ✅ She likes swimming very much. 原因：like 是状态动词，通常不用进行时 is liking；用一般现在时 likes。 考点：状态动词不用进行时 99. ✅ The news is very exciting today. 原因：news 虽以 s 结尾，但是不可数名词，谓语用 is，不用 are。 考点：news 是不可数名词，用 is 100. ✅ Everyone in my family is having dinner together. 原因：虽然 family 可以代指复数成员，但本句的实际主语是不定代词 Everyone（每个人），它是严格单数的，谓语动词必须用单数 is。 考点：不定代词主谓一致 — END — bestudent — — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $