2027届高三英语北师大版选择性必修第一册单词构成短文 清单

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整合了Relationship、Success、Conservation三大主题单元，涵盖核心词汇、话题语境理解及写作实践模块，构建了从基础词汇积累到语用能力提升的复习框架。 清单采用主题分类与语境融合的方式，将高频词汇如trait、ambitious、conservation等在对话、短文语境中呈现，标注重难点词汇及用法，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特设写作策略指导，如演讲比赛组织要点提炼，帮助学生掌握实用表达，教师可据此设计针对性练习，提升复习效率。

Unit 1 relationship Topic Talk A Warm‑Hearted Friend My cousin has a good trait. Her nephew and niece both like her very much. She has a good sense of humour and is a passionate, outgoing girl. Last week, I caught the flu. She invited me to her home. As a warm‑hearted host, she took good care of me. It was an incredible experience. We only meet occasionally, yet our bond is deep and emotional. I feel extremely grateful for her kindness. Lesson 1 An educationalist gave a short presentation about space‑rocket research. For the first time, he introduced a practical experiment. A couple of researchers prepare to pour hydrogen‑based fuel into a rocket. They worry they might lack raw‑material supplies. They must be careful not to let any acid drag down their testing equipment. Their careful behaviour comes from limited access to spare parts. Though the work is tiring, they believe it is worthwhile. They also discussed a small‑shaped triangle and its three internal(内部的) angles as part of the rocket‑structure calculation. Lesson 2 When I got negative feedback on my English‑learning plan, I felt upset and even ashamed. My teacher has a demanding but sensitive personality. She did not doubt my good intention to improve grammar, especially the tricky tense. She helped me handle my stress in an effective manner. I raised my personal preference for practice‑based learning, and she highlighted key points to make my study more targeted. Lesson 3 Living in the school dorm, my mate is a little reserved. He tends to socialise through social networking on his laptop. He is constantly on online apps, and will scroll the screen inch after inch, which makes him easily get distracted from reality. He seems hard‑wired to obsess over online stimulation, letting virtual‑world feelings dominate his daily life. We once had an appointment before the assignment deadline. He nearly planned to delay our preparation because he was chasing online‑likes. Feeling desperate under intense pressure, he became depressed and started to complain and chatter away non‑stop. I bent forward gently, telling him it would be rude to ignore real‑life friends and associate only with online strangers. It turned out to be an extraordinary moment that pulled him away from the wired online state, barely affected by alcohol‑related booze or alcoholic‑linked habits. Writing Workshop I received an invitation to organize a speech‑contest activity on behalf of our class. The main topic is youth‑driven innovation. Each competitor values the clarity and fluency of their speeches, which helps the steady progression of their public‑speaking engagement. No negative feelings will take up their energy. Sincerely, I hope everyone can belong to this big‑team community and gain teachers’ approval. We should defend our core principle of fair‑play. Some students once seemed unmotivated, because they paid too much attention to school‑related politics. In contrast to their low‑state, others keep strong inner‑motivation. Unit 2 Success Topic Talk The young astronaut is an ambitious person. He is persistent, determined and optimistic about his long‑term career. He stays committed, disciplined and enthusiastic during strict daily training. Even after a minor injury, he never gives up. It does make sense that his success relies on close cooperation with other team‑members. As an employee of the space‑research centre, he is always appreciative of his partners’ support. Lesson 1 The young man once lived in a small dormitory with simple furniture. He feared hunger and never wanted to drop out of school. He deeply appreciated guidance from a university professor. With hard‑work, he managed to get on and gained a large fortune, finally becoming a millionaire. He can now live comfortably, yet he never feels guilty about his past‑time struggles. For him, hard‑work is the main symbol of success, and his ultimate goal is to help people suffering from hunger. Lesson 2 The influential expert chooses to devote himself to the production of hybrid‑related telecommunications equipment. With long‑term vision, he aims to cut the minimum operating cost and win the industry championship. A local publisher once wanted to sign a contract with him, yet he rejected the offer. He is convinced that outside‑world distraction will limit his research progress. He sticks to reading motivating materials to keep focused, refusing to let outside noise affect his work. Lesson 3 As an outstanding triathlete, he chooses to strive constantly instead of staying at an average and normal level. His story boils down to one key element: he refuses to skip daily workout, even with enormous‑intensity training. Countless times, he makes a personal sacrifice rather than being selfish. Once he got injured, he did not let self‑defensive feelings ruin his long‑term plan. He applies(apply) himself fully to training, which sets him apart from ordinary players on the competition platform. He once hired a coach to adjust the exercise length. Apart from sports‑related knowledge, he also reads an encyclopaedia for academic entries, never going to an extreme. He avoids a defensive mindset and keeps moving forward. Writing Workshop With strong leadership and lifelong devotion, a‑well‑known and recognised fashion designer chose to retire from his advanced‑style studio. He once used iron and a hammer to craft handmade accessories, which greatly contributed to local‑trend development. He stepped forwards bravely, without fear that his career might collapse. He has deep faith in self‑discipline, which helped him found his brand years ago. Though he once faced the bitter rejection from the market, he never gave up. Later he gained a well‑earned promotion, stable income and a bridal‑related fashion line. He refused unfair labels at the studio’s entrance, with his old reference letter as spiritual support. Unit 3 Conservation Lesson 1 Wild‑life conservation faces an urgent problem. Illegal mining and waste plastic items seriously destroy natural habitats and pose a serious threat to the rhino. People illegally hunt rhinos for their valuable horn, pushing the species close to becoming extinct. We are incredibly urged to do our part. We can switch our lifestyles: recycle usable waste and cut down on unrecyclable plastic products. Informative videos help us have a role in stopping illegal hunting and protecting endangered animals. Lesson 2 The local environmental council sets out a new‑innovative plan to educate consumers against wasteful habits. Many people tend to wrap a small packet of coconut‑flavoured snacks with thick packaging, including hard‑paper cartons and disposable cutlery such as wooden chopsticks. Dust and dirt from long‑distance transportation worsen the situation. People are now aware that reusable and refillable containers are far more realistic. They start a waste‑sorting collection and throw rubbish into the nearby bin, rather than simply swallowing bad environmental outcomes with anxiety. Some even collect sea‑shells as a gentle reminder of eco‑protection. Lesson 3 Over the past decade, frequent roadworks often lead to a heavy traffic jam. When we get stuck in the jam, we may feel annoyed, full of hidden anger and become stressed out. Long‑term air‑polluting gas from cars may even cause health problems such as cancer. These health risks relate closely to daily travel and are related to traffic‑caused environmental destruction. Keeping a regular exercise plan is suitable for us, which can better suit our physical condition. Writing Workshop I finished an essay about sustainable agricultural development. It will involve research from a local agricultural institute. Millions‑of‑billion‑worth organic‑raised poultry avoids harmful agricultural chemicals and illegal drugs. Some people, acting as environmental opponents, hold a cruel viewpoint against the project; for instance, they claim its costs are too high. To sum up, the‑local‑committee visited a historic‑scenic valley. Near an old‑Confucius‑themed temple, workers carved patterns on a stone‑memorial. The region faces natural risks such as thunderstorms and typhoons from the Atlantic coast. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $