精品解析:2026年河南周口市沈丘县部分校中考考前预测英语试题

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2026-06-14
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九年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。满分:120分 考试时间:100分钟 2.考生应首先阅读试题卷文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。 3.答题前,请将姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 4.听力部分作答时,请先将答案标在试题卷上,听力结束后再转涂到答题卡。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the boy want to drink? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Juice 2.Where will the girl go this weekend? A. To the park B. To the library C. To the museum 3.How will the man go to work today? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 4.What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy 5.What time will the party start? A. At 6:00 B. At 6:30 C. At 7:00 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白有几个小题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段内容读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题 6.What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cold B. He has a headache C. He has a stomachache 7.What does the woman advise Tom to do? A. Take some medicine B. Drink hot water C. Lie down and rest 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题 8.What’s the girl’s favorite hobby? A. Drawing B. Dancing C. Singing 9.How often does the girl take hobby classes? A. Twice a week B. Three times a week C. Every day 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题 10.Where does Linda come from? A. Canada B. Australia C. England 11.What subject does Linda like best? A. Math B. English C. History 12.What does Linda usually do after school? A. Play sports B. Read books C. Play games 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题 13.Why does the boy call the girl? A. To invite her to a movie B. To ask for homework C. To borrow a book 14.When will they meet? A. This Saturday morning B. This Saturday afternoon C. This Sunday morning 15.Where will they meet? A. At the school gate B. At the bus stop C. In the bookstore 第三节 听下面一段短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。 Information about Mike’s trip Place A small ________ Time Last ________ Transportation By ________ Activity Picked ________ and took photos Feeling Very ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A A Volunteer Story Last summer vacation, I took part in a community volunteer activity with my classmates. Our task was to help the elderly people living alone in our neighborhood. Before the activity, our teacher told us many useful tips on how to get along with the old. We prepared fresh fruits, daily necessities and small gifts in advance. Early in the morning, we divided ourselves into small groups and visited different families. I went to Grandma Li’s home with two partners. Grandma Li is over seventy years old and her children work in other cities. She lives alone and feels lonely sometimes. When we knocked on the door, she opened it with a big smile. We handed the gifts to her first, then started to clean her house. Some swept the floor, some wiped the windows, and I helped tidy up her bedroom. After finishing the housework, we sat down and chatted with her. Grandma Li told us many interesting stories about her young days. She also taught us how to make traditional handcrafts. Time passed quickly. Before we left, we sang old songs for her. Her eyes were full of warmth and joy. This volunteer experience left me a deep impression. I realized that the elderly living alone not only need material help but also spiritual company. A short chat, a warm smile or a simple song can bring them great happiness. From then on, I decided to spend more free time visiting the old people around me. Small kindness can create big warmth in the world. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 1. What did the writer and classmates do as volunteers? A. Helped homeless kids B. Looked after lonely elderly people C. Cleaned the community park D. Taught old people to sing songs 2. Where do Grandma Li’s children work? A. In other cities B. In the neighborhood C. In foreign countries D. In a school 3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The students prepared gifts before visiting. B. Three students visited Grandma Li’s home. C. Grandma Li told stories and taught handcrafts. D. The students cooked meals for Grandma Li. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Old people only need food and clothes. B. Company is important for lonely elderly people. C. Volunteer work always takes a long time. D. All old people like telling old stories. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Happy Summer Vacation B. Ways to Make Friends C. A Meaningful Volunteer Activity D. How to Help Others 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者和同学作为志愿者,去社区看望独居老人李奶奶,帮她做事、陪她聊天的经历。 【1题详解】 根据第一段“Our task was to help the elderly people living alone in our neighborhood.”(我们的任务是帮助社区里独居的老人)可知,他们作为志愿者是照顾孤独的老人。 【2题详解】 根据第二段“Grandma Li is over seventy years old and her children work in other cities.”(李奶奶七十多岁了,她的子女在其他城市工作)可知,她的子女在其他城市工作。 【3题详解】 A项根据第一段“prepared... small gifts in advance”可知正确;B项根据第二段“I went to Grandma Li's home with two partners.”(我和两个伙伴去了李奶奶家),共三人,可知正确;C项根据第三段“told us many interesting stories... taught us how to make traditional handcrafts”可知正确;D项文中未提及学生为李奶奶做饭,故该项不正确。 【4题详解】 根据最后一段“I realized that the elderly living alone do not only need material help, but also spiritual company.”(我意识到独居老人不仅需要物质帮助,还需要精神陪伴)可知,陪伴对孤独的老人很重要。 【5题详解】 文章主要讲述了作者和同学参加社区志愿者活动帮助独居老人的经历,以及活动带来的感悟和收获。C选项“一次有意义的志愿者活动”最能概括全文主旨。 B How to Develop Good Reading Habits Reading is an important skill for students. It can open our eyes and enrich our minds. However, many students have trouble keeping good reading habits. Here are some practical suggestions for you. First, make a proper reading plan. You should set a fixed reading time every day. It does not have to be very long. Fifteen to thirty minutes every day is enough. You can choose to read after finishing homework or before going to bed. A regular time helps your body and mind get used to reading gradually. Second, choose books wisely. Beginners can start with storybooks, essays or science books that you are interested in. Don’t pick books that are too difficult at first, or you will easily lose interest. As your reading ability improves, you can try some classic works. Interest is the best teacher for long-term reading. Third, take notes while reading. You can write down beautiful sentences, new words and your feelings in a notebook. Writing notes makes you read more carefully and helps you remember knowledge better. You can also mark key parts with different colored pens. Last, share your reading gains with others. You can talk about the books you read with your family, friends or classmates. Discussing ideas with others can help you understand the books more deeply. Sometimes you can get new ideas from others’ opinions. Reading is a lifelong journey. Stick to these ways, and you will find reading becomes an enjoyable part of your daily life. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 6. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 7. How long does the writer advise students to read every day? A. Less than 15 minutes. B. 15 to 30 minutes. C. More than 30 minutes. D. One hour. 8. What kind of books are suggested for reading beginners? A. Difficult classic books. B. Books full of new words. C. Interesting and easy books. D. Thick history books. 9. What is the advantage of taking notes while reading? A. It can save reading time. B. It helps you read more carefully. C. It makes books more beautiful. D. It can collect more story ideas. 10. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. how to choose good books B. the importance of reading C. ways to develop reading habits D. how to share reading ideas 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“如何培养良好的阅读习惯”展开,从制定阅读计划、明智选书、阅读做笔记、分享阅读心得四个方面给出了实用建议,旨在帮助学生养成长期、高效的阅读习惯。 【6题详解】 根据文中依次出现的连接词“First”(第一)、“Second”(第二)、“Third”(第三)和“Last”(最后)可知,作者共提出了四条建议。 【7题详解】 根据第二条建议段落中的“Fifteen to thirty minutes every day is enough.”可知,作者建议的阅读时长为15至30分钟。 【8题详解】 根据第三条建议段落中的“Beginners can start with storybooks, essays or science books that you are interested in. Don't pick books that are too difficult at first…”可知,建议初学者选择感兴趣且难度适中的书籍。 【9题详解】 根据第四条建议段落中的“Writing notes makes you read more carefully and helps you remember knowledge better.”可知,做笔记的优势在于帮助更仔细地阅读。 【10题详解】 文章标题为“How to Develop Good Reading Habits”,且全文围绕四条培养阅读习惯的具体建议展开,因此文章主要讲述的是培养阅读习惯的方法。 C Online Learning Nowadays, online learning has become a common way of studying. More and more students choose to take online courses because of its convenience. Every coin has two sides. Online learning also has advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, online learning is very convenient. Students can study at home at any time. They don’t need to spend much time on the way to school or training classes. Besides, there are plenty of learning resources online. Students can watch teaching videos, look up information and join study groups easily. If they don’t understand a knowledge point, they can replay the videos again and again until they get it. It also helps shy students. They dare to ask questions on the Internet that they are afraid to ask in class. On the other hand, online learning has some problems. First of all, it requires strong self-discipline. Some students can’t control themselves well. They may play games or chat with friends instead of listening to classes. Second, long hours of staring at screens is bad for students’ eyes. What’s more, students can’t communicate face to face with teachers and classmates. They will miss the warm atmosphere of traditional classrooms. In my opinion, we should make good use of online learning. We can use it to make up for our weak subjects and learn more knowledge. At the same time, we must improve our self-management ability. Only in this way can we get the most out of online learning. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 11. Why do many students like online learning? A. Because it is cheap B. Because it is convenient C. Because teachers are more patient D. Because courses are simpler 12. Which is NOT the advantage of online learning? A. Plenty of learning resources B. Replay teaching videos freely C. Face-to-face communication D. Help shy students ask questions 13. What does the underlined word “self-discipline” mean in Chinese? A. 自律 B. 自信 C. 自强 D. 自立 14. What problem will long-time online learning bring? A. Wasting too much money B. Making students lazy C. Doing harm to eyes D. Forgetting old knowledge 15. What’s the writer’s attitude towards online learning? A. He refuses to use it B. He thinks it is totally bad C. He advises students to use it properly D. He wants all students to learn online 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“在线学习”展开,分析了它的优缺点:优点包括便捷、资源丰富、可重复学习、帮助害羞学生提问;缺点则涉及需要较强自律性、长时间使用伤眼、缺乏面对面交流。最后作者建议学生合理利用在线学习,同时提升自我管理能力。 【11题详解】 根据原文第一段“More and more students choose to take online courses because of its convenience.”可知,学生喜欢在线学习的原因是它的便捷性。 【12题详解】 文中提到的在线学习优点包括 “plenty of learning resources”、“replay teaching videos freely”、“help shy students ask questions”,而“face-to-face communication”是传统课堂的特点,并非在线学习的优势。 【13题详解】 根据后文“Some students can’t control themselves well. They may play games or chat with friends instead of listening to classes.”可知,在线学习需要学生能自我控制,因此“self-discipline”意为“自律”。 【14题详解】 根据原文第三段“Second, long hours of staring at screens is bad for students’ eyes.”可知,长时间在线学习会伤害眼睛。 【15题详解】 根据原文最后一段“In my opinion, we should make good use of online learning… At the same time, we must improve our self-management ability.” 可知,作者建议学生合理使用在线学习,并非完全拒绝或全盘否定。 D 配对阅读,左栏是五位同学的个人需求,右栏是七个特色活动简介。请为每位同学选择最合适的一项活动,每一项活动仅使用一次。 ____16____ Alice likes music very much. She wants to enjoy different kinds of music and make friends with music lovers. ____17____ Bob is interested in history. He hopes to visit old buildings and learn about local history. ____18____ Cindy loves sports. She wants to take part in outdoor sports and keep healthy on weekends. ____19____ Dale wants to improve his spoken English. He needs a place to practice English with foreigners. ____20____ Frank is good at drawing. He plans to join an activity to show his paintings and learn more skills. A. City History Tour We will visit old houses, ancient bridges and local museums. Professional guides will tell you the long history of our city. Time: every Saturday morning. B. English Corner Here you can talk with foreign teachers and foreign students freely. You can practice your oral English and learn western culture. It opens every Friday afternoon. C. Music Party All music fans are welcome. We have singing, guitar playing and band shows. You can share your favorite music and make new friends. Time: this Sunday evening. D. Outdoor Hiking We will hike in the mountain park. Hiking is good exercise. We will enjoy fresh air and beautiful natural views. Join us on weekends! E. Painting Show & Training You can show your works here. Famous painters will give free lessons and teach you useful drawing skills. Come and improve yourself! F. Cooking Class Learn to cook traditional local food. Our cooks will teach you easy and delicious dishes. Time: every Sunday morning. G. Movie Night We play different kinds of movies every week. You can watch movies and discuss stories with movie lovers. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读应用文。文章左栏列出了五位同学的个人兴趣和需求,右栏介绍了七个特色活动简介。主要任务是根据每位同学的需求,从右栏中选择最合适的一项活动。 【16题详解】 由关键信息“Alice likes music very much. She wants to enjoy different kinds of music and make friends with music lovers.”可知讲的是参与音乐活动、结交同好的需求,与选项C“Music Party All music fans are welcome. We have singing, guitar playing and band shows. You can share your favorite music and make new friends.”相对应。 【17题详解】 由关键信息“Bob is interested in history. He hopes to visit old buildings and learn about local history.”可知讲的是了解城市历史、参观古迹的需求,与选项A“City History Tour We will visit old houses, ancient bridges and local museums. Professional guides will tell you the long history of our city.”相对应。 【18题详解】 由关键信息“Cindy loves sports. She wants to take part in outdoor sports and keep healthy on weekends.”可知讲的是周末进行户外运动、保持健康的需求,与选项D“Outdoor Hiking We will hike in the mountain park. Hiking is good exercise. We will enjoy fresh air and beautiful natural views. Join us on weekends!”相对应。 【19题详解】 由关键信息“Dale wants to improve his spoken English. He needs a place to practice English with foreigners.”可知讲的是练习英语口语、与外国人交流的需求,与选项B“English Corner Here you can talk with foreign teachers and foreign students freely. You can practice your oral English and learn western culture.”相对应。 【20题详解】 由关键信息“Frank is good at drawing. He plans to join an activity to show his paintings and learn more skills.”可知讲的是展示绘画作品、学习绘画技巧的需求,与选项E“Painting Show & Training You can show your works here. Famous painters will give free lessons and teach you useful drawing skills. Come and improve yourself!”相对应。 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Life is full of small surprises. I still remember a warm thing that happened to me last winter. It was a cold afternoon. I rode my bike home after school. The wind blew strongly and I felt very ____21____. On the way, my bike suddenly broke down. I tried my best to fix it, ____22____ I failed. I stood on the quiet street, not knowing what to do. There were few people passing by at that time. I felt helpless and even wanted to ____23____. Just then, an old man on a slow bike stopped beside me. He asked me ____24____ I had any trouble. I told him about my broken bike. Without thinking twice, he put down his bike and began to help me ____25____ it. He looked old, but his hands were quick and skillful. While he was working, I talked with him. He was a retired worker and lived nearby. He said he often helped people in need in his ____26____ time. After about ten minutes, my bike was ____27____ again. I was so thankful that I wanted to give him some money to show my gratitude. But he ____28____ politely. “Helping others makes me happy,” he smiled and said. Then he rode away slowly into the cold wind. I stood there and watched his back until he disappeared. That moment warmed my whole winter. The old man’s kindness taught me a lot. From that day on, I also decide to ____29____ others when they are in trouble. Small acts of kindness may not be great, but they can ____30____ warmth to the whole world. Later, I often met the old man on the ____31____. Sometimes I saw him ____32____ elderly neighbors carry heavy things, or clear fallen leaves along the street. Every time I saw him, I felt ____33____ inside. I ____34____ follow his example and do what I can to help people around me. I realize that being kind is not just an action, but also a good ____35____. Now I always keep this story in my mind. I believe love and kindness will pass on from one person to another. 21. A. hot B. cold C. relaxed D. excited 22. A. and B. so C. but D. or 23. A. cry B. laugh C. sleep D. shout 24. A. how B. why C. when D. if 25. A. buy B. repair C. sell D. move 26. A. busy B. working C. free D. school 27. A. new B. broken C. normal D. dirty 28. A. agreed B. refused C. received D. forgot 29. A. help B. beat C. follow D. trust 30. A. lend B. take C. bring D. borrow 31. A. road B. park C. shop D. hospital 32. A. lookefor B. wait for C. care for D. help 33. A. angry B. sad C. warm D. shy 34. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. always 35. A. chance B. habit C. dream D. choice 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个寒冷冬日骑车回家时,自行车意外损坏,一位热心的退休老人主动帮忙修好车辆,还婉拒了作者的酬谢。老人乐于助人的举动深深感染了作者,此后作者也学着主动向他人伸出援手,慢慢将善良变成了一种习惯。 【21题详解】 句意:风刮得很大,我感到非常寒冷。 文提到“It was a cold afternoon. The wind blew strongly”,cold“寒冷的”与前文的“cold afternoon”和“风很大”形成呼应,符合语境;hot“炎热的”、relaxed“放松的”、excited“兴奋的”均与寒冷的天气场景矛盾。 【22题详解】 句意:我尽力去修理它,但是我失败了。 前半句说努力修车,后半句说没能修好,前后语义存在转折关系,but“但是”用于衔接转折内容;and“和/并且”表并列,so“所以”表因果,or“或者/否则” 表选择或告诫,均不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意:我感到无助,甚至想要哭泣。 车子坏掉、街上行人稀少,作者孤立无援,cry“哭泣” 贴合此时低落无助的心情;laugh“大笑”、sleep“睡觉”、shout“呼喊”都不符合当下处境。 【24题详解】 句意:他问我是否遇到了麻烦。 此处是老人主动上前关心作者,if“是否”引导宾语从句,契合询问状况的语境;how“如何”、why 为什么”、when“什么时候”,语义均不通顺。 【25题详解】 句意:他不假思索地放下自行车,开始帮我修理它。 结合上文自行车发生故障,老人出手相助,repair“修理”符合情节;buy“购买”、sell“售卖”、move“挪动”,都和上下文内容无关。 【26题详解】 句意:他说他经常在空闲时间帮助有需要的人。 in one's free time是固定短语,意思是“在某人的空闲时间”,free“空闲的”符合固定搭配与句意;busy“忙碌的”、working“工作的”、school“学校的”,均不能构成合理搭配。 【27题详解】 句意:大约十分钟后,我的自行车又恢复正常了。 经过老人的修理,车辆恢复原本的状态,normal“正常的”符合语境;new“崭新的”、broken“损坏的”、dirty“脏乱的”,均和事实不符。 【28题详解】 句意:但他礼貌地拒绝了。 作者想要拿钱表达谢意,结合老人认为“助人使人快乐”的话语,refused“拒绝”符合人物行为;agreed“同意”、received“收下”、forgot“忘记”,均不符合文意。 【29题详解】 句意:从那天起,我也决定在别人遇到困难时帮助他们。 受老人善举的影响,作者也决心向他人提供帮助,help“帮助”贴合句意;beat“打败”、follow“跟随”、trust“信任”,都不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意:小小的善举或许并不伟大,但它们能给整个世界带来温暖。 bring warmth是常用表达,意为“带来温暖”,bring“带来”契合句子表意;lend“借出”、take“带走”、borrow“借入”,均使用不当。 【31题详解】 句意:后来,我经常在路上遇到这位老人。 后文提到老人清扫街边落叶,说明二人常在道路上相遇,road“马路” 符合线索;park“公园”、shop“商店”、hospital“医院”,均无原文依据。 【32题详解】 句意:有时我看到他帮助年长的邻居搬重物,或者清扫街上的落叶。 全文围绕老人乐于助人展开,help“帮助”符合人物一贯的行为特点;look for“寻找”、wait for“等待”、care for“照顾”,和搬重物这一动作不匹配。 【33题详解】 句意:每次看到他,我心里都感到温暖。 老人的善意一直打动着作者,每次相见内心都会倍感温暖,warm“温暖的”符合心境;angry“生气的”、sad“难过的”、shy“害羞的”,均不符合情感基调。 【34题详解】 句意:我总是以他为榜样,尽我所能帮助身边的人。 作者长久以来效仿老人传递善意,always“总是”能够体现这份坚持;never“从不”、sometimes“有时”、usually“通常”,语气和表意都不够贴切。 【35题详解】 句意:我意识到善良不仅是一种行为,也是一种好习惯。 作者长期坚持行善,慢慢明白善良已然成为一种长期保持的习惯,habit“习惯”符合句意;chance“机会”、dream“梦想”、choice“选择”,均不符合语境。 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 friend, activity, join, fun, healthy, eat, sport, big, enjoy, relax Our school holds many after-school ____36____ every term. They are popular with all students. Among them, sports clubs are the ____37____ favorites. Doing ____38____ is good for our body. It keeps us ____39____ and strong. There are many kinds of sports clubs in our school, such as basketball, football and running clubs. Many students ____40____ these clubs after class. They not only exercise, but also make new ____41____ . Besides sports, we also have music, art and reading clubs. These clubs help us ____42____ ourselves and develop different hobbies. All the activities bring us lots of ____43____ We can stay away from junk food and bad living habits. We learn to ____44____ well and rest properly. After busy study, these activities are the best way to ____45____ ourselves. 【答案】36. activities 37. biggest 38. sports 39. healthy 40. join 41. friends 42. enjoy 43. fun 44. eat 45. relax 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校开展的各类课外活动,重点说明了体育、音乐、艺术、阅读等社团活动对学生身心健康、兴趣培养和人际交往的积极作用。 【36题详解】 句意:我们学校每学期都会举办许多课外活动。many后接可数名词复数,activity的复数形式activities表示“活动”,契合“课外活动”的语境,因此需选用activity,变形为activities。 【37题详解】 句意:其中,体育社团是最受大家喜爱的。the后接形容词最高级修饰名词favorites,big的最高级biggest表示“最大的、最受欢迎的”,契合语境,因此需选用 big,变形为biggest。 【38题详解】 句意:做运动对我们的身体有好处。do sports是固定搭配,意为“做运动”,契合后文提到的篮球、足球等体育项目,因此需选用sport,变形为sports。 【39题详解】 句意:它能让我们保持健康和强壮。“keep sb.+形容词”是固定结构,表示“使某人保持某种状态”,healthy意为“健康的”,契合运动对身体的益处,因此需选用healthy,保持原形。 【40题详解】 句意:许多学生课后加入这些社团。句子时态为一般现在时,主语Many students为复数,谓语动词用原形,join clubs表示“加入社团”,契合语境,因此需选用 join,保持原形。 【41题详解】 句意:他们不仅锻炼身体,还能交到新朋友。make friends是固定搭配,意为“交朋友”,friend的复数形式friends表示“多个朋友”,契合语境,因此需选用friend,变形为friends。 【42题详解】 句意:这些社团帮助我们享受自我,培养不同的爱好。“help sb. (to) do sth.”是固定结构,enjoy oneself是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心、享受自我”,因此需选用enjoy,保持原形。 【43题详解】 句意:所有这些活动都给我们带来了很多乐趣。lots of后接名词,fun意为 “乐趣”,契合活动给学生带来的积极体验,因此需选用fun,保持原形。 【44题详解】 句意:我们学会健康饮食和适当休息。“learn to do sth.”是固定结构,to后接动词原形,eat well表示“吃得健康”,契合远离垃圾食品的语境,因此需选用eat,保持原形。 【45题详解】 句意:在繁忙的学习之后,这些活动是放松自己的最好方式。“the best way to do sth.”是固定结构,to后接动词原形,relax oneself表示“放松自己”,契合学习之余的放松需求,因此需选用relax,保持原形。 第二节 阅读短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Traveling is a wonderful hobby. Last weekend, my family and I ____46____ (go) to a small village for a trip. The air there ____47____ (be) fresh and the scenery was beautiful. We walked along the roads and saw many lovely flowers. We met some kind villagers. They invited us ____48____ (taste) their home-made food. It tasted great. My little brother ____49____ (play) with local kids happily. We took quite a few ____50____ (photo) to keep the nice memory. I hope we can go there again someday. 【答案】46. went 47. was 48. to taste 49. played 50. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者上周末与家人去小村庄旅行的经历,描述了当地的环境、食物和活动,表达了希望再次前往的愿望。 【46题详解】 句意:上周末,我和家人去一个小村庄旅行。句首“Last weekend”为明确的过去时间状语,提示动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,应填went。 【47题详解】 句意:那里的空气很清新,景色很美。主语“The air”为不可数名词,且根据上下文“was beautiful”可知描述过去的状态,应用一般过去时,be动词用was,应填was。 【48题详解】 句意:他们邀请我们品尝他们的家常菜。“invite sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配,表示“邀请某人做某事”,后接带to的不定式,应填to taste。 【49题详解】 句意:我的小弟弟和当地孩子们玩得很开心。根据上下文“Last weekend”“walked”“saw”等可知全文为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,应填played。 【50题详解】 句意:我们拍了很多照片来留住美好的回忆。“quite a few”意为“相当多的”,后接可数名词复数,“photo”的复数形式为“photos”,应填photos。 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! You look upset. ____51____? B: I have a problem with my English study. I can’t remember new words well. A: Don’t worry. ____52____. I have some good ways. B: Really? ____53____? A: You can read the words aloud every morning. And you can use them to make sentences. B: That sounds good. ____54____? A: You should keep doing it every day. It takes time. B: OK, I will try my best. Thank you very much. A: ____55____. Wish you good luck. 【答案】51. What’s the matter (with you) / What’s wrong (with you) 52. Take it easy 53. What should I do 54. How long should I keep doing it 55. You’re welcome / That’s all right 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于Tom英语学习遇到困难,朋友A给出建议的对话,两人围绕记单词的方法和坚持的重要性展开交流。 【51题详解】 上句A说“You look upset.”,说明A在询问Tom遇到了什么问题。需要一个询问状况的问句,承接上下文。 【52题详解】 上句Tom表达了记单词的困扰,A说“Don’t worry.”,后句补充“I have some good ways.”,说明A在表示愿意提供帮助。需要一个表达安慰和支持的句子,衔接后续建议。 【53题详解】 下句A给出了具体的记单词方法,说明Tom在询问A的建议是什么。需要一个询问方法的问句,承接后续回答。 【54题详解】 下句A强调要“keep doing it every day”,说明Tom在询问坚持的时长或相关注意事项。需要一个询问做法时长的问句。 【55题详解】 上句Tom说“Thank you very much.”,说明A需要礼貌回应感谢。需要一个回应感谢的常用表达,结束对话。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 如今,很多学生课余时间沉迷手机,影响学习和身心健康。请你以“Say No to Phones in Free Time”为题,写一篇英语短文,向同学们发出倡议。 要点提示:现状:多数学生课余长时间玩手机;危害:影响学习、伤害视力、缺少运动、疏远亲友;倡议:培养健康爱好,多运动、多陪伴家人等。 要求: 1. 词数:100左右; 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Say No to Phones in Free Time Now many students spend too much time on mobile phones in their free time. Actually, this bad habit brings a lot of serious problems. Playing with phones for long is bad for our eyes and health. It also takes much study time. What’s more, we have less time to do sports or stay with our family. So let’s say no to phones in free time. We can develop healthy hobbies, do sports or read books. We can also spend more time talking with our parents. Let’s live a colorful and healthy life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:倡议类应用文,用 一般现在时为主 明确要点:现状(多数学生课余长时间玩手机)、危害(影响学习、伤害视力、缺少运动、疏远亲友)、倡议(培养健康爱好、多运动、多陪伴家人) 确定人称:以第一人称为主(we) 注意事项:词数100左右;文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:总起,点明学生课余沉迷手机的普遍现状,引出问题 主体段:分点阐述沉迷手机的各类危害 结尾段:发出倡议,给出具体的健康替代做法,升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:现状描述 spend too much time on mobile phones/it takes sb. a lot of time to play mobile phones/in free/spare time等 要点二:危害说明 be bad for our eyes and health/be harmful to our eyes and health/take much study time/have a bad effect on study/have less time to do sports or stay with family等 要点三:倡议做法 develop healthy hobbies/do sports/exercise more/read books/spend more time staying with family等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。满分:120分 考试时间:100分钟 2.考生应首先阅读试题卷文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。 3.答题前,请将姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 4.听力部分作答时,请先将答案标在试题卷上,听力结束后再转涂到答题卡。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the boy want to drink? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Juice 2.Where will the girl go this weekend? A. To the park B. To the library C. To the museum 3.How will the man go to work today? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 4.What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy 5.What time will the party start? A. At 6:00 B. At 6:30 C. At 7:00 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白有几个小题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段内容读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题 6.What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cold B. He has a headache C. He has a stomachache 7.What does the woman advise Tom to do? A. Take some medicine B. Drink hot water C. Lie down and rest 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题 8.What’s the girl’s favorite hobby? A. Drawing B. Dancing C. Singing 9.How often does the girl take hobby classes? A. Twice a week B. Three times a week C. Every day 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题 10.Where does Linda come from? A. Canada B. Australia C. England 11.What subject does Linda like best? A. Math B. English C. History 12.What does Linda usually do after school? A. Play sports B. Read books C. Play games 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题 13.Why does the boy call the girl? A. To invite her to a movie B. To ask for homework C. To borrow a book 14.When will they meet? A. This Saturday morning B. This Saturday afternoon C. This Sunday morning 15.Where will they meet? A. At the school gate B. At the bus stop C. In the bookstore 第三节 听下面一段短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。 Information about Mike’s trip Place A small ________ Time Last ________ Transportation By ________ Activity Picked ________ and took photos Feeling Very ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A A Volunteer Story Last summer vacation, I took part in a community volunteer activity with my classmates. Our task was to help the elderly people living alone in our neighborhood. Before the activity, our teacher told us many useful tips on how to get along with the old. We prepared fresh fruits, daily necessities and small gifts in advance. Early in the morning, we divided ourselves into small groups and visited different families. I went to Grandma Li’s home with two partners. Grandma Li is over seventy years old and her children work in other cities. She lives alone and feels lonely sometimes. When we knocked on the door, she opened it with a big smile. We handed the gifts to her first, then started to clean her house. Some swept the floor, some wiped the windows, and I helped tidy up her bedroom. After finishing the housework, we sat down and chatted with her. Grandma Li told us many interesting stories about her young days. She also taught us how to make traditional handcrafts. Time passed quickly. Before we left, we sang old songs for her. Her eyes were full of warmth and joy. This volunteer experience left me a deep impression. I realized that the elderly living alone not only need material help but also spiritual company. A short chat, a warm smile or a simple song can bring them great happiness. From then on, I decided to spend more free time visiting the old people around me. Small kindness can create big warmth in the world. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 1. What did the writer and classmates do as volunteers? A. Helped homeless kids B. Looked after lonely elderly people C. Cleaned the community park D. Taught old people to sing songs 2. Where do Grandma Li’s children work? A. In other cities B. In the neighborhood C. In foreign countries D. In a school 3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The students prepared gifts before visiting. B. Three students visited Grandma Li’s home. C. Grandma Li told stories and taught handcrafts. D. The students cooked meals for Grandma Li. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Old people only need food and clothes. B. Company is important for lonely elderly people. C. Volunteer work always takes a long time. D. All old people like telling old stories. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Happy Summer Vacation B. Ways to Make Friends C. A Meaningful Volunteer Activity D. How to Help Others B How to Develop Good Reading Habits Reading is an important skill for students. It can open our eyes and enrich our minds. However, many students have trouble keeping good reading habits. Here are some practical suggestions for you. First, make a proper reading plan. You should set a fixed reading time every day. It does not have to be very long. Fifteen to thirty minutes every day is enough. You can choose to read after finishing homework or before going to bed. A regular time helps your body and mind get used to reading gradually. Second, choose books wisely. Beginners can start with storybooks, essays or science books that you are interested in. Don’t pick books that are too difficult at first, or you will easily lose interest. As your reading ability improves, you can try some classic works. Interest is the best teacher for long-term reading. Third, take notes while reading. You can write down beautiful sentences, new words and your feelings in a notebook. Writing notes makes you read more carefully and helps you remember knowledge better. You can also mark key parts with different colored pens. Last, share your reading gains with others. You can talk about the books you read with your family, friends or classmates. Discussing ideas with others can help you understand the books more deeply. Sometimes you can get new ideas from others’ opinions. Reading is a lifelong journey. Stick to these ways, and you will find reading becomes an enjoyable part of your daily life. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 6. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 7. How long does the writer advise students to read every day? A. Less than 15 minutes. B. 15 to 30 minutes. C. More than 30 minutes. D. One hour. 8. What kind of books are suggested for reading beginners? A. Difficult classic books. B. Books full of new words. C. Interesting and easy books. D. Thick history books. 9. What is the advantage of taking notes while reading? A. It can save reading time. B. It helps you read more carefully. C. It makes books more beautiful. D. It can collect more story ideas. 10. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. how to choose good books B. the importance of reading C. ways to develop reading habits D. how to share reading ideas C Online Learning Nowadays, online learning has become a common way of studying. More and more students choose to take online courses because of its convenience. Every coin has two sides. Online learning also has advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, online learning is very convenient. Students can study at home at any time. They don’t need to spend much time on the way to school or training classes. Besides, there are plenty of learning resources online. Students can watch teaching videos, look up information and join study groups easily. If they don’t understand a knowledge point, they can replay the videos again and again until they get it. It also helps shy students. They dare to ask questions on the Internet that they are afraid to ask in class. On the other hand, online learning has some problems. First of all, it requires strong self-discipline. Some students can’t control themselves well. They may play games or chat with friends instead of listening to classes. Second, long hours of staring at screens is bad for students’ eyes. What’s more, students can’t communicate face to face with teachers and classmates. They will miss the warm atmosphere of traditional classrooms. In my opinion, we should make good use of online learning. We can use it to make up for our weak subjects and learn more knowledge. At the same time, we must improve our self-management ability. Only in this way can we get the most out of online learning. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 11. Why do many students like online learning? A. Because it is cheap B. Because it is convenient C. Because teachers are more patient D. Because courses are simpler 12. Which is NOT the advantage of online learning? A. Plenty of learning resources B. Replay teaching videos freely C. Face-to-face communication D. Help shy students ask questions 13. What does the underlined word “self-discipline” mean in Chinese? A. 自律 B. 自信 C. 自强 D. 自立 14. What problem will long-time online learning bring? A. Wasting too much money B. Making students lazy C. Doing harm to eyes D. Forgetting old knowledge 15. What’s the writer’s attitude towards online learning? A. He refuses to use it B. He thinks it is totally bad C. He advises students to use it properly D. He wants all students to learn online D 配对阅读,左栏是五位同学的个人需求,右栏是七个特色活动简介。请为每位同学选择最合适的一项活动,每一项活动仅使用一次。 ____16____ Alice likes music very much. She wants to enjoy different kinds of music and make friends with music lovers. ____17____ Bob is interested in history. He hopes to visit old buildings and learn about local history. ____18____ Cindy loves sports. She wants to take part in outdoor sports and keep healthy on weekends. ____19____ Dale wants to improve his spoken English. He needs a place to practice English with foreigners. ____20____ Frank is good at drawing. He plans to join an activity to show his paintings and learn more skills. A. City History Tour We will visit old houses, ancient bridges and local museums. Professional guides will tell you the long history of our city. Time: every Saturday morning. B. English Corner Here you can talk with foreign teachers and foreign students freely. You can practice your oral English and learn western culture. It opens every Friday afternoon. C. Music Party All music fans are welcome. We have singing, guitar playing and band shows. You can share your favorite music and make new friends. Time: this Sunday evening. D. Outdoor Hiking We will hike in the mountain park. Hiking is good exercise. We will enjoy fresh air and beautiful natural views. Join us on weekends! E. Painting Show & Training You can show your works here. Famous painters will give free lessons and teach you useful drawing skills. Come and improve yourself! F. Cooking Class Learn to cook traditional local food. Our cooks will teach you easy and delicious dishes. Time: every Sunday morning. G. Movie Night We play different kinds of movies every week. You can watch movies and discuss stories with movie lovers. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Life is full of small surprises. I still remember a warm thing that happened to me last winter. It was a cold afternoon. I rode my bike home after school. The wind blew strongly and I felt very ____21____. On the way, my bike suddenly broke down. I tried my best to fix it, ____22____ I failed. I stood on the quiet street, not knowing what to do. There were few people passing by at that time. I felt helpless and even wanted to ____23____. Just then, an old man on a slow bike stopped beside me. He asked me ____24____ I had any trouble. I told him about my broken bike. Without thinking twice, he put down his bike and began to help me ____25____ it. He looked old, but his hands were quick and skillful. While he was working, I talked with him. He was a retired worker and lived nearby. He said he often helped people in need in his ____26____ time. After about ten minutes, my bike was ____27____ again. I was so thankful that I wanted to give him some money to show my gratitude. But he ____28____ politely. “Helping others makes me happy,” he smiled and said. Then he rode away slowly into the cold wind. I stood there and watched his back until he disappeared. That moment warmed my whole winter. The old man’s kindness taught me a lot. From that day on, I also decide to ____29____ others when they are in trouble. Small acts of kindness may not be great, but they can ____30____ warmth to the whole world. Later, I often met the old man on the ____31____. Sometimes I saw him ____32____ elderly neighbors carry heavy things, or clear fallen leaves along the street. Every time I saw him, I felt ____33____ inside. I ____34____ follow his example and do what I can to help people around me. I realize that being kind is not just an action, but also a good ____35____. Now I always keep this story in my mind. I believe love and kindness will pass on from one person to another. 21. A. hot B. cold C. relaxed D. excited 22. A. and B. so C. but D. or 23. A. cry B. laugh C. sleep D. shout 24. A. how B. why C. when D. if 25. A. buy B. repair C. sell D. move 26. A. busy B. working C. free D. school 27. A. new B. broken C. normal D. dirty 28. A. agreed B. refused C. received D. forgot 29. A. help B. beat C. follow D. trust 30. A. lend B. take C. bring D. borrow 31. A. road B. park C. shop D. hospital 32. A. lookefor B. wait for C. care for D. help 33. A. angry B. sad C. warm D. shy 34. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. always 35. A. chance B. habit C. dream D. choice 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 friend, activity, join, fun, healthy, eat, sport, big, enjoy, relax Our school holds many after-school ____36____ every term. They are popular with all students. Among them, sports clubs are the ____37____ favorites. Doing ____38____ is good for our body. It keeps us ____39____ and strong. There are many kinds of sports clubs in our school, such as basketball, football and running clubs. Many students ____40____ these clubs after class. They not only exercise, but also make new ____41____ . Besides sports, we also have music, art and reading clubs. These clubs help us ____42____ ourselves and develop different hobbies. All the activities bring us lots of ____43____ We can stay away from junk food and bad living habits. We learn to ____44____ well and rest properly. After busy study, these activities are the best way to ____45____ ourselves. 第二节 阅读短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Traveling is a wonderful hobby. Last weekend, my family and I ____46____ (go) to a small village for a trip. The air there ____47____ (be) fresh and the scenery was beautiful. We walked along the roads and saw many lovely flowers. We met some kind villagers. They invited us ____48____ (taste) their home-made food. It tasted great. My little brother ____49____ (play) with local kids happily. We took quite a few ____50____ (photo) to keep the nice memory. I hope we can go there again someday. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! You look upset. ____51____? B: I have a problem with my English study. I can’t remember new words well. A: Don’t worry. ____52____. I have some good ways. B: Really? ____53____? A: You can read the words aloud every morning. And you can use them to make sentences. B: That sounds good. ____54____? A: You should keep doing it every day. It takes time. B: OK, I will try my best. Thank you very much. A: ____55____. Wish you good luck. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 如今,很多学生课余时间沉迷手机,影响学习和身心健康。请你以“Say No to Phones in Free Time”为题,写一篇英语短文,向同学们发出倡议。 要点提示:现状:多数学生课余长时间玩手机;危害:影响学习、伤害视力、缺少运动、疏远亲友;倡议:培养健康爱好,多运动、多陪伴家人等。 要求: 1. 词数:100左右; 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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