期末重要常考语法知识点夯实（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心语法，分模块系统突破There be句型、情态动词should、动词变形等期末高频考点，题型多样，针对性强。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |There be句型|15填空+8改写|单复数填空、否定/疑问/复数转换|从基础be动词选择到句式转换，层层递进| |出行&should|15填空+5改写|情态动词应用、出行表达|结合问路场景，强化should的否定/疑问用法| |动词变形&现在进行时|10词形转换+10填空+5改写|动名词/名词转换、现在进行时应用|家务场景中融合动词词形变化与时态| |节日&序数词|10填空+5改写|序数词、节日表达|节日与序数词结合，巩固时间表达| |综合单选|15题|全册语法综合考查|覆盖前四模块核心点，检验综合应用能力|

译林版五年级英语下册 Unit1~8期末重要常考语法知识点夯实专项训练 第一部分：There be句型专项 一、用 be 动词 is / are 填空 1. There ______ a fairy helping the poor girl. 2. There ______ many mushrooms under the big tree. 3. ______ there any taxis near the bookshop? 4. There ______ some soup in the kitchen pot. 5. There ______ two tomatoes in the vegetable basket. 6. ______ there a metro station beside the hospital? 7. There ______ a ladybird and two pests on the plant. 8. There ______ two ships and a plane over the sea. 9. There ______ some bread on the dinner table. 10. There ______ three dentists working in this clinic. 11. ______ there any juice in the glass bottle? 12. There ______ a lot of parents cleaning the garden. 13. There ______ a map and five signs on the street wall. 14. There ______ some rice dumplings and a moon cake on the table. 15. ______ there any potatoes in the kitchen cupboard? 二、按要求改写句子 1. There is a shoe under the bed.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ shoe under the bed. 2. There are some ladybirds on the flower.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ ladybirds on the flower? 3. Is there any medicine in the box?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. There are four stops on this road.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ in your street? 5. There is some milk in the fridge.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ milk in the fridge. 6. Are there any dragon boats on the river?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 7. There is a festival in January.（改为复数句） There ______ ______ ______ in January. 8. There is a metro near my home.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ ______ a metro near your home? No, ______ ______. 第二部分：出行问路与情态动词should专项 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My birthday is on the ______ (five) of April. 2. There ______ (be) three zoos in our big city. 3. We must know road ______ (safe) when we ride bikes. 4. Don’t ______ (turn) right at the traffic lights. 5. There aren’t ______ (some) bookshops next to the cinema. 6. Let ______ (we) ask the policeman for help. 7. You can see many ______ (metro) in the big cities. 8. It’s time ______ (have) a rest when you have a toothache. 9. Walk along this street, and then you can ______ (get) to the hospital. 10. There are four stops here. The ______ (four) one is near the supermarket. 11. Thank you for ______ (show) me the way to the zoo. 12. Look at ______ (they) new metro station. It’s so modern. 13. There are some ______ (taxi) waiting outside the station. 14. —Are there any ______ (bus) to the countryside? —Yes, I often take the ______ (bus) on weekends. 15. I want ______ (take) a plane to visit my hometown every summer. 二、按要求改写句子 1. Run across the busy road.（改为否定句） ______ ______ across the busy road. 2. We should take some medicine.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ take any medicine. 3. There are some cinemas near our school.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ______ ______ ______ cinemas near your school? Yes, ______ ______. 4. It’s time for the Dragon Boat Festival.（改为同义句） It’s time ______ ______ celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 5. We can get off the bus at the next stop.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ get off the bus at the next stop? 第三部分：动词变形&现在进行时专项（家务/厨房场景） 一、写出下列单词对应的名词/动名词形式 1. cook ________（厨师） 6. clean ________（清洁工） 2. sweep ________（扫地动名词） 7. wash ________（洗，动名词） 3. grow ________（种植，动名词） 8. make ________（制作，动名词） 4. drive ________（司机） 9. help ________（帮助，动名词） 5. prepare ________（准备，动名词） 10. play ________（游戏，动名词） 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My aunt is a good ______ (cook). 2. That ______ (drive) takes us to the zoo safely. 3. His mother is a factory ______ (work). 4. My grandma is a ______ (farm) working in the garden. 5. —What is your mother doing? —She is ______ (wash) dishes. And she often ______ (wash) dishes after dinner. 6. —What's your ______ (brother) job? —He is a ______ (clean). 7. —What are your parents doing? —They are ______ (make) rice cakes for the festival. 8. —Is your sister a bus ______ (drive), Amy? —Yes, she is. 9. Look! The girl ______ (sweep) the floor in the kitchen. 10. I want ______ (grow) tomatoes in my small garden. 三、按要求改写句子 1. My mother is sweeping the floor.（对画线部分提问） ______ your mother ______? 2. My father is cooking meat in the kitchen.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________ 3. They make the bed every morning.（改为现在进行时） They ______ ______ the bed now. 4. I can help my parents with housework.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ help my parents with housework. 5. The ladybird goes away.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ away. 第四部分：节日&序数词专项 一、用月份/序数词适当形式填空 1. The Spring Festival is in January or ______ (two) month of a year. 2. There ______ (be) twelve months in a year. 3. Children’s Day is on the ______ (one) of June. 4. Don’t ______ (fight) with others on your birthday party. 5. There aren’t ______ (some) moon cakes in the shop now. 6. Let ______ (they) get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. We can see many ______ (dragon boat) races in May or June. 8. It’s time ______ (eat) jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 9. Look at the mountain, and you can ______ (see) old people climb mountains. 10. There are eight festivals here. The ______ (eight) one is for mothers. 二、句型改写 1. Celebrate the Double Ninth Festival with grandparents.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ the Double Ninth Festival with grandparents. 2. We have a big dinner at Spring Festival.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ a big dinner at Spring Festival. 3. There are some rice dumplings in the box.（改为一般疑问句+否定回答） ________________________________________________ 4. It’s time for birthday games.（同义句） It’s time ______ ______ play birthday games. 5. We can have a party on the eighth of April.（一般疑问句） ______ ______ have a party on the eighth of April? 第五部分：全册综合单项选择 1. There ______ a fairy and some mushrooms in the story. A. is B. are C. am 2. You ______ go to school on foot when it rains heavily. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can 3. —______ do you go to the cinema? —By metro. A. What B. How C. Where 4. I have ______ toothache, I need to see ______ dentist. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an 5. These ______ are eating vegetables on the farm. A. ladybird B. ladybirds C. ladybirdes 6. My birthday is ______ the eleventh of July. A. in B. on C. at 7. We ______ eat moon cakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. A. usually B. are C. want 8. —Would you like some ______? —Yes, please. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. a tomato 9. There ______ some bread and two eggs on the table. A. is B. are C. aren’t 10. Let ______ help the farmer grow flowers. A. we B. us C. our 11. How do I ______ the bookshop from the hospital? A. get to B. get on C. get off 12. He ______ a rest after checking his teeth. A. have B. has C. having 13. The ______ cooks nice food for us every day. A. cook B. cooker C. cooking 14. ______ nice moon cakes they are! A. What B. How C. Where 15. —Is there any juice in the cup? —No, ______. A. there isn’t B. there aren’t C. it isn’t 参考答案 第一部分 There be专项 一、1.is 2.are 3.Are 4.is 5.are 6.Is 7.is 8.are 9.is 10.are 11.Is 12.are 13.is 14.are 15.Are 二、1.isn't a 2.Are there any 3.there is 4.What is 5.isn't any 6.there aren't 7.are some festivals 8.Is there ，there isn't 第二部分 出行&should专项 一、1.fifth 2.are 3.safety 4.turn 5.any 6.us 7.metros 8.to have 9.get 10.fourth 11.showing 12.their 13.taxis 14.buses；bus 15.to take 二、1.Don't run 2.should not 3.Are there any；there are 4.to celebrate 5.Can you 第三部分 动词变形&现在进行时 一、1.cook 2.sweeping 3.growing 4.driver 5.preparing 6.cleaner 7.washing 8.making 9.helping 10.playing 二、1.cook 2.driver 3.worker 4.farmer 5.washing；washes 6.brother's；cleaner 7.making 8.driver 9.is sweeping 10.to grow 三、1.What's；doing 2.Is your father cooking meat in the kitchen? Yes, he is. 3.are making 4.cannot 5.ladybirds go 第四部分 节日&序数词 一、1.second 2.are 3.first 4.fight 5.any 6.them 7.dragon boat 8.to eat 9.see 10.eighth 二、1.Don't celebrate 2.don't have 3.Are there any rice dumplings in the box? No, there aren't. 4.to play 5.Can you 综合单选 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $