期末复习Unit 2 Stay Healthy同步练习题2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 分层清晰，从基础语言知识到综合语用能力递进，适配初中英语期末复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础句型|单项选择考查动词、形容词等词汇运用，情景交际训练日常健康对话| |进阶层|语篇理解与上下文逻辑|阅读理解聚焦急救知识获取，完形填空通过真实故事提升语篇分析能力| |综合应用层|综合语言运用与写作表达|短文填词结合安全情境考查语法与词汇，小练笔要求规范表达消防安全要点|

2024级八年级下期末复习 Unit 2 Stay Healthy·911 in America ·000 in Australia ·999 in the UK ·103 in Russia ·120 in China 、阅读理解 How to give first aid What should you do if you see someone get hurt? If you want to help: Think about the situation to see if it is safe（安全的）for you to help. How you can help Stop bleeding: Use a clean cloth or even your shirt to press on the cut. Keep pressing until you can get to a doctor. Treat burns: For small burns, run cool water over them for 10-15 minutes. Do not use ice, as it can make the burn worse. Treat choking: For people over the age of 1,stand behind them and give them quick pushes（按）with your fist（拳头）above their belly button（肚脐）.This is called the Heimlich maneuver. DO CPR（心肺复苏术）:If someone isn't breathing and their heart isn't beating,you might need to do CPR. Place the person on their back on the ground and push hard and fast in the middle of their chest（胸腔）. ( )1.What number should you call if someone is badly hurt in the USA? A.911 B.110 C.120 D.999 ( )2.How can you stop bleeding? A. By pressing a clean cloth on the cut. B.By using the Heimlich maneuver. C.By putting ice on the cut. D.By pushing on the chest many times. ( )3.How long should you run water over a small burn? A.For one minute. B.For 10-15 minutes. C.For half an hour. D.For an hour. ( )4.What is the Heimlich maneuver used for? A.Doing CPR B.Bleeding C.Choking D.Burns ( )5.Where might you find the text above? A.In a storybook. B. In a book about health. C.In a sports magazine. D.In a history book. 二、完形填空 It was a usual school day at Oak Grove Elementary in Missouri. When the fourth-grade teacher, Madonna Kenser, was giving her students a lesson,suddenly her throat began to close,making it difficult for her to 1. The class of nine-year-old were very 2 and just watching. Kenser tried to reach for her bag with an inhaler（呼吸器），but she didn't make it. She was too weak and could only lie on the floor. 3 ,one boy, Brendon Garman,jumped from his desk and rushed toward that bag.He 4 the inhaler and gave it to his teacher. Brendon said he learned 5 to do from a scene in the movie Are We There Yet. When one of the characters had an asthma（哮喘）attack,someone 6 to get an inhaler and helped him breathe normally. 7 Brendon's family learnt this, they were quite proud of him. His mother said something that made this young 8 even more amazing. Brendon has autism（自闭症） and he has difficulty communicating with others． “Brendon was very 9 at that time, not like a child with autism. I wouldn't be here now 10 him," said Kenser.“The doctor told me 5,000 people died from asthma attacks that happened that day. There's a good chance I wouldn't be here." ( ) 1.A.hear B.see C.breathe ( )2.A.scared B.serious C.excited ( )3.A.Actually B.Luckily C.Mostly ( )4.A.turned off B.paid for C.took out ( )5.A.when B.why C.what ( )6.A.failed B.hurried C.forgot ( )7.A.If B.As C.Though ( )8.A.hero B.actor C.doctor ( )9.A.calm B.angry C.tired 2024级八下期末复习 ( ) 10.A against B.except C.without 三、单项选择 ( ) 1.China has developed new technologies to rubbish safely and cleanly in recent years. A.harm B.check C.burn ( )2.The memory was very for Jack.Never mention it when talking with him. A.painful B.nervous C.bright ( )3.On my way to school, my bike broke down. ,a kind driver gave me a lift. A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Quickly ( )4. You should not talk loudly in the hospital. Patients need a quiet A.environment B.development C.achievement ( )5.The dark room made him so scared that he all the lights. A.turned off B.turned up C.turned on 四、情景交际 1.A: Jack,you don't look well. ? B:I have a stomachache. 2.A: ? B:Thank you, but I can't eat anything sweet. I have a toothache. 3.A:I have a sore throat. What should I do? B: 4.A:How are you feeling now? B: .The pill works! 五、看图写话 1.Jack,have 2.yesterday 3.suffer,because 4.hurt,when 5.if,should 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 六、短文填词 On the afternoon of October 14,2023, an 8-year-old boy went hiking with his family in the mountains of Sichuan Province.While climbing, he walked ahead and soon I. (lose) sight of his parents. 2. (sad), night fell quickly, and the temperature dropped. The boy felt scared at first, but he remembered what his father had taught him. He found 3. safe place between some large rocks and stayed there for the whole night.He did not move around, 4. he knew that could be dangerous in the dark. The next morning, his parents reported him missing. A team of rescuers arrived at the village and began searching. The boy's father joined them. He was worried, but he promised to help find his son. They acted quickly. 5. ,the mountains were large and the paths were many. The search was not easy. The team searched mainly by 6. (follow) footprints and calling his name.7. (hour) passed.Finally, around noon on October 15,they heard a weak reply from a hillside. When they reached him, the boy was tired but safe.He told the rescuers how he had remained calm and kept 8. (he) warm through the night. Everyone was surprised by his courage. After this event, people had a much 9. (clear) understanding of child safety. All of us can learn from this story: when facing 10. (dangerous), staying calm and using what we know can make all the difference. 七、小练笔：写一写消防安全中应该做和不应该做的事情（每个方面至少三条）： Dos,(V) Don'ts 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $