Unit2期末复习练习题人教版2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语

**基本信息** 本单元卷聚焦八年级下册U2健康主题，通过默写、补全句子等多题型融合课本基础与生活情境，强化语言能力与学习能力，适配期末复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |默写|14题|课本P11-P12单词（胃疼）、短语（照顾我们自己）及核心句型（你怎么了）|结合订正环节，培养自主学习能力| |补全句子|8题|反身代词（he→himself）、名词复数（stomach→stomachs）等语法点|语境化设题，如“足球比赛受伤”场景| |阅读|5题|健康项目（肥胖问题）、词汇猜测（obesity）|联系社会热点，渗透文化意识与思维品质|

2025-2026学年八（下）英语U2 一、请复习课本P11-P12内容，并根据中文提示默写以下短语和句子，并订正。 （单词）1.n．胃疼 2.adj．酸痛的 3.n．牙疼 （短语）1．照顾我们自己 2．喉咙疼 3．折磨 4．头疼／背痛 6．别客气！／随便吃！ （句子）1.-你怎么了？ -我牙很疼。 2.-你怎么了？ -我正在受喉咙疼的折磨。 3．听到这个消息我很难过／真遗憾。 二、补全句子。 1.--What's the m with you,young man? -- I have a bad cold. 2.--I have a _and 1 can't eat any food. --Maybe you should see a dentist. 3.I couldn't help (I) and ate too much last night, so I have a stomachache now. 4.Luca hurt (he) when he fell during the football game yesterday. 5.--What's wrong with Ana? --She cut (she) while cooking. 6.My mother caught a cold and had a very bad （头疼）. 7.A cow has four (stomach) which work together to process its food. 8. If you spend hours on the computer, you will have s eyes. 三、单项选择。 ( )1.--Don't buy snacks from the shops that are without any licenses（证件）． --You are right.They may easily cause a . A.headache B.backache C.stomachache ( )2.Henry cleared his and spoke in a low voice. A.throat B.teeth C.neck ( )3.I ate_unhealthy last night. My stomach is hurting a lot now. A.everything B.anything C.something 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )4.--I'm afraid I won't pass the exam. -- Come on, Bill.You should believe in _.That's the secret of success. A.myself B.yourself C.himself 四、看图写句。 Jim 1.yesterday 2.have,because 3.not,enough 4.suffer from 5.out(?) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1．你看起来不舒服。你怎么了？You don't look .What's ? 1．你想吃水果吗？桌上有很多。请自便！ some fruits? There are quite a lot on the table. to them! 2．我说话困难，因为我正遭受嗓子疼折磨。 It's difficult for me because I am a sore throat. 3．我昨天在排球比赛中摔倒了，现在腰疼。 I during the volleyball game yesterday, and I now. 4．如果你喉咙痛，就喝一些放了蜂蜜的热水。 If you drink some hot tea honey. 5.Nancy 如果吃太多巧克力或辛辣食物，就会遭受肚子痛。 Nancy will if she eats 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 chocolate or spicy food. 六、请用too much/too many 完成句子。 1.There are books on the desk. 2.She has housework to do. 3.Don't eat before you sleep. 4.There are people in the park. 5.He drinks coffee every day. ☐每日阅读。 Michellc, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country.It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to deal with it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of students today and in the future. The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students' obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods; schools should arrange（安排）healthier meals without too much fat and more gym classes. The lady is trying to fight the students' obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and high food cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time, she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one, too. The Health Program is really meaningful to the students today and in the future. As she says,"We can't always build the future for the young, but we can build the young for the future.” ( )1. In Michelle's country,over_of the students are too fat. A.15% B. a quarter C. a half D.75% ( )2. What does the underlined word "obesity" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.厌食症 B.抑郁症 C.肥胖症 D.强迫症 ( )3. What does the lady want the shops to do? 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. To arrange gym classes. B. To plant a vegetable garden. C. To serve meals with less fat. D. To sell healthier foods. ( )4. According to the passage, which of the statements（陈述）below is right？ A. Everyone must plant a vegetable garden. B. The students' obesity can cause many kinds of sicknesses. C. Schools are supposed to arrange meals with too much fat. D. We can know that Michelle comes from America. ( )5. What's the main idea of the passage? A. The lady fights obesity in students. B. The lady cares about food cost. C. The lady introduces healthy drinks. D. The lady worries about the height. 【词句积累】 1．包括 2．处理，应付 3．树立好榜样 4．未来难预，可育青年以迎未来。 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $