广东省佛山市惠景中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

八年级英语科课堂作业 页数： 8 题数： 59 用时： 70 分钟 班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 温馨提示：请同学们认真审题、细心做卷 一、听说应用（使用听说软件进行） 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的A、B、和C项中选出最佳选项。 My English learning started when I was a very little child. At first, my mom ____1____ to me every day. She had a storybook The Cat in the Hat by Dr. Seuss. She wanted to use ____2____ book to teach me to read, but I only liked the colorful pictures of the book. Soon, I felt bored of the book, ____3____ that didn’t stop her. Every time she read the book to ____4____, I tried to pronounce the words with her. It was ____5____ at first but my mother helped me a lot. As time went on, it was easier for me to pronounce some words though I still made ____6____ mistakes. After learning ____7____ English words, my mother helped me to write English letters on the ground with a finger. After that, I began to write words. By the time I went to school, I many words and I didn’t have any ____8____ in reading and writing. Now I am a successful writer and people love my books. I believe that my mother’s help is the key ____9____ my success. ____10____ great my mother is! She is the greatest, teacher in my life. 1. A. read B. reads C. was reading 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. so B. but C. and 4. A. I B. me C. my 5. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 6. A. few B. a few C. a little 7. A. pronouncing B. to pronounce C. pronounce 8. A. difficult B. difficultly C. difficulty 9. A. to B. with C. of 10. A. What B. What a C. How 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 Last year, my mother became seriously ill. I was so ____11____ that I cried a lot when I was alone. Last month, I ____12____ a watch. The watch was a birthday gift from my father. I couldn’t ____13____ for many nights because I felt sorry about the loss. There were always many things like these in my life. And I didn’t know what to do with such bad things until I read a book called If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade. I ____14____ understand life is not always what we think it is. We need to stay positive (乐观的) when we face ____15____. Now when I think of my past life, especially my mum, I just wish I had done things differently and told her things would get ____16____ than before. Last week, I took part in a school ____17____ competition. I didn’t win a prize, but I didn’t feel ____18____. I just smiled and thought that I was so glad to have the ____19____ of singing in front of my schoolmates. Life is not always good. Bad things may sometimes happen. They help us become brave and strong. So when life ____20____ us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 11. A. hopeful B. helpful C. sad D. angry 12. A. received B. lost C. saw D. sold 13. A. wake up B. make mistakes C. give up D. fall asleep 14. A. especially B. possibly C. suddenly D. mainly 15. A. difficulties B. chances C. accidents D. answers 16. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. busier 17. A. singing B. dancing C. speaking D. drawing 18. A. crazy B. lonely C. bad D. strange 19. A. chance B. habit C. activity D. hobby 20. A. shows B. chooses C. shares D. gives 四、阅读理解（本大题分三节，共20小题） 第一节 配对阅读。 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，并将答题卡上对应题目序号选的选项涂黑。选项中有一个选项为多余选项。 “Which fruit do you want to buy?” “This one costs 12 yuan for half a kilo.” A woman from Chengdu became famous in a video. ____21____ ____22____ She has sold fruits for more than 10 years. She talks about learning English and how her life changed after becoming famous. She didn’t expect (预料) to become famous. People like her English and say she did well. That makes her happy. ____23____ She has more and more fans. People talk with her in English, or film her. Why did she learn English? In 2019, she met a foreigner who wanted to buy fruits. They couldn’t talk, so they used body language. She thought, “What should I do when I meet another foreigner? I can’t always use body language.” ____24____ Her way was easy: using dictionaries to remember words. ____25____ “I’m brave. I’m not afraid of mistakes or being laughed at. So my spoken English gets better and better.” Now, she is so confident and she talks to foreigners whenever she can. A. So, she decided to learn English herself. B. She talks easily with foreigners and people like her so much. C. She tried using new words with foreigners. D. The fruit seller is Xie Hongying, 49 years old. E. But she’s busier now. F. She thinks English is important. 第二节 阅读理解 A Run to find a healthier self ★Running is an exercise friendly to everybody. You don’t need to spend much money on the sport. All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. ★The day to inspire (激励) people to run and keep healthy. Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year. The first Global Running Day was on June 1st, 2016. People from 177 countries celebrated it. ★Running is the most popular sport in China ★How to run in the right way Firstly, if you are a beginner, you should start from walking or jogging. Secondly, if you are an old hand, you can run three or four times each week. Finally, remember to warm up to keep from getting hurt before running. Click HERE for more information. 26. According to the chart (图表), of 20,000 Chinese people, about ________ people run to keep healthy. A. 60 B. 6,000 C. 10,000 D. 12,000 27. What can we learn from the chart? A. Most people in China like to play football. B. Less than half of people in China enjoy going hiking. C. Badminton is the second most popular sport in China. D. People in China like playing basketball better than playing table tennis. 28. Which of the following sentences is correct about running? A. Wear uncomfortable shoes to jog. B. As a beginner, start from camping. C. Do some exercise to relax the body before running. D. Experienced runners can run at least three or four times each week. 29. Where can we find more information about running according to the passage? A. On the website. B. On TV. C. On the radio D. In the newspaper 30. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To talk about the correct way to run. B. To ask people to cheer on the Running Day. C. To ask people not to spend much money on sport. D. To encourage people to keep running to be a better man. B If you have some free time, will you watch an enjoyable short video or read an interesting story? If you can only choose one from the two, what should you do? The video may be your better choice. We are now living in a modern world. With the development (发展) of science, almost everything in our life becomes smart. These years, watching videos online has become more and more popular. You can see many people watching short videos on the bus or the subway in order to relax after a day’s work. However, the number of people reading words is getting smaller. Some people are afraid that videos will one day take the place of words. But will it really happen? Videos can in fact help us get new information more quickly. But can they help us learn about the ancient (古老的) world very well? Many stories in history are in words. We can truly learn about what people did many years ago through reading these words. Short videos are a kind of “instant culture”. They come into and leave our minds like flying cars. We often want to look for the second video at once after finishing watching one. But can we always remember what these videos are about? When we read a long story well, we often remember what it is about. Words also let us use our imagination, but videos don’t. In a word, videos can change the way people learn about the world, and the way they have fun, but words will never go away. Words will be like stars shining from the past to the future. 31. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By asking questions. B. By giving numbers. C. By telling stories. D. By comparing facts. 32. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. People’s worry now. B. Popular short video apps. C. The reason for reading words. D. Things we learn from watching short videos. 33. What does the underlined word “instant” most probably mean? A. Funny. B. Healthy. C. Famous. D. Fast. 34. What can videos do according to the writer? ①Change how we know about our world. ②Let us use our imagination. ③Change how we enjoy ourselves. ④Shine like stars all the time. A. ②③ B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ①④ 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Videos Can’t Really Take the Place of Words B. Words Are Less Useful and More Boring Than Videos C. Watching Videos—A More Popular Way to Have Fun D. Reading Words—A Better Way to Learn About Ourselves 第三节 回答问题。 阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。答案写在答卷的相应位置上。 Hay-on-Wye is a pretty town on the River Wye in Welsh (威尔士), with green mountains and beautiful lakes. Few people knew this town before, but it became famous around the world in the 1970s. And that’s because of a young man called Richard Booth. He turned it into the “Town of Books”. In the late 1950s, after his study in Oxford, Richard went back to Hay-on-Wye and was sad to see that the town got bad. Young people were leaving for big cities. He wanted to know what he could do to save his troubled town. In the early 1960s, Richard came up with an idea—books. After hearing some libraries were closing down in America, he tried to get plenty of old books. He opened the first second-hand bookshop in an old firehouse in Hay-on-Wye in 1962. Later, he turned many old cinemas, churches and factories into second-hand bookshops. Soon, many other people in the town followed Richard and opened their bookshops. By the 1970s, the town became a town of books and it had millions of books. Now many booklovers and writers come to the town to find books they like. They also go sightseeing here. The town is getting busier and busier. 36. Where is Hay-on-Wye? ________________________________________________________________ 37. When did Richard go back to Hay-on-Wye? ________________________________________________________________ 38. Was Richard’s first second-hand bookshop in a firehouse or a library? ________________________________________________________________ 39. How many books did the town have by the 1970s? ________________________________________________________________ 40. What do many booklovers and writers come to the town to do? ________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇基础（本大题分两节，共10小题） 第一节 选词填空。（本题共5小题） 选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。选项中有两项为多余选项。 countryside hurt island except usual excited university 41. You can see some small ________ from the top of this mountain. 42. The match was so ________ that I almost jumped out of my chair. 43. Everyone joined the sports meeting ________ Jimmy because he is ill. 44. Peking University is one of the top ________ in China. 45. Tony ________ his knees after yesterday’s tennis match. 第二节 完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，本题共10空） 46. My mother ________ ________ ________ (建议我) eat more vegetables every day. 47. ________ ________ ________ (……的人口) Foshan is more than eight million now. 48. It’s a good idea to speak English ________ ________ ________ ________ (尽可能大声) in class. 六、写作（本大题分两节） 第一节 短文填空。（本题共10小题） 阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。每空限填一词。请把完整单词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Modern life needs travel. The f____49____ way of travelling is by air. The speed can be 1200 kilometers a____50____ hour. So, with a modern plane, you can travel to some places in one day e____51____. But a hundred years ago, it t____52____ several months or even over a year to get there. Travelling by train is s____53____ than by air. But you can enjoy beautiful views when you travel through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. Some people prefer to travel b____54____ sea. It’s a very pleasant way to s____55____ a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make the timetable (时间表) by y____56____. However, maybe there will be road a____57____, so you’d better prepare some food and water. Different w____58____ of travelling mean different prices. Among these, travelling by plane is the most expensive while travelling by ship is the cheapest. Choose carefully and have a great trip. 第二节 书面表达 59. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 校运会结束了，李华取得很好的成绩，写信给英国的朋友Tom分享他的喜悦并介绍他参加的项目。假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图完成这封信件。 作文要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息，使文章连贯。 2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实名称和学生真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How are you? We had a great sports meeting in September. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语科课堂作业 页数： 8 题数： 59 用时： 70 分钟 班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 温馨提示：请同学们认真审题、细心做卷 一、听说应用（使用听说软件进行） 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 四、阅读理解（本大题分三节，共20小题） 第一节 配对阅读。 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. E 24. A 25. C 第二节 阅读理解 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 第三节 回答问题。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. It is on the River Wye in Welsh. 37. He went back to Hay-on-Wye in the late 1950s. 38. It was in a firehouse. 39. It had millions of books by the 1970s. 40. They come to find books they like and go sightseeing. 五、词汇基础（本大题分两节，共10小题） 第一节 选词填空。（本题共5小题） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. islands 42. exciting 43. except 44. universities 45. hurt 第二节 完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，本题共10空） 【46题答案】 【答案】 ①. advises ②. me ③. to 【47题答案】 【答案】 ①. The ②. population ③. of 【48题答案】 【答案】 ①. as ②. loudly ③. as ④. possible 六、写作（本大题分两节） 第一节 短文填空。（本题共10小题） 【49~58题答案】 【答案】49. fastest##astest 50. an##n 51. easily##asily 52. took##ook 53. slower##lower 54. by##y 55. spend##pend 56. yourself##ourself 57. accidents##ccidents 58. ways##ays 第二节 书面表达 【59题答案】 【答案】 例文： Dear Tom, How are you? We had a great sports meeting in September. I am so excited to tell you that I got excellent results in it. I took part in two events. The first one was the 100-meter race. It was very exciting and required me to run as fast as I could. Luckily, I won the first prize. The second event was the long jump. It was a bit challenging, but I tried my best and got second place. I felt really proud of myself. I hope you can also share your school life with me. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $