内容正文:
九台区第三十一中学 第三中学 考前预热 英语试卷
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
1. Tony and I are ______ sports fans. We always go to watch matches together.
A. either B. neither C. all D. both
2. After the high school entrance examination, I want to ________ a new hobby.
A. make up B. take up C. set off D. put off
3. You can’t get good grades ________ you stick to daily review and careful practice.
A. as long as B. until C. unless D. before
4. ________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.
A. How a B. What a C. What D. How
5. —Do you like your English teacher?
—Sure, because she is the teacher ________ helps me a lot.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. which
6. —May I swim here?
—No, you ________. It is dangerous.
A. won’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. don’t have to
7. It has been three years since I last ______ back to my hometown.
A. to go B. went C. go D. going
8. ________ the instructions before using the machine, and you’ll know how to use it.
A. Reading B. Read C. To read D. Read
9. —______ is it from your home to Jilin Science and Technology Museum?
—About 20 minutes on foot.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How old
10. —Do you know ________?
—Tomorrow.
A. when he will come back B. when will he come back
C. when he came back D. when did he come back
二、阅读理解(共50分)
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Practice is important for personal development. It gives us hands-on experience and useful skills. Sometimes it can even help us ____11____ our real passion (热爱).
For me, it all started last summer when I took a film-making course at camp. It was the ____12____ thing I’d ever done and I loved it. Then came the new school year. When Mr. McKay told us about the school film festival, I was ____13____, because I knew it would be my chance to make a film. And all I needed was a good ____14____ and a team of partners.
I got started at once. Finding ____15____ was not difficult, since everyone was glad to help. Natalie is best at English, so she offered to ____16____ the story; Aaron and Lola are the most talented actors in my class, ____17____ they joined, too. Stefan would be in control of the effects (特效). After ____18____ the work, we were ready to go!
However, ____19____ ideas for the film wasn’t easy! The film had to be ____20____, no longer than 20 minutes. We discussed a lot and in the end, we decided on an original(独创的) drama.
We ____21____ our free time preparing: finding places, proper clothes, music, and so on. Mr. McKay helped the actors practice and I made a filming plan.
____22____, the day of filming arrived. I was the director! It was stressful! I don’t think I’ve ever worked harder in my life, but I’ve certainly never had more ____23____. By the end of the day we had a film, but it was too long. So we ____24____ the best parts and added in some effects. And just like that, our ____25____ was finished. It was amazing.
The whole project taught me a lot about planning and teamwork. Most importantly, it made me even surer that I want to become a film director.
11. A. hide B. discover C. win D. forget
12. A. strangest B. hardest C. best D. silliest
13. A. happy B. afraid C. nervous D. sleepy
14. A. friend B. camera C. idea D. excuse
15. A. jobs B. backgrounds C. keys D. teammates
16. A. hear B. write C. spread D. follow
17. A. for B. as C. but D. so
18. A. dividing B. ending C. changing D. emptying
19. A. dreaming of B. sending out C. thinking of D. putting out
20. A. short B. correct C. silent D. colorful
21. A. stood B. waited C. wasted D. spent
22. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Finally D. Unexpectedly
23. A. regret B. fun C. trouble D. anger
24. A. understood B. made C. learned D. chose
25. A. race B. work C. show D. holiday
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(35分)
(A)
Do Emojis Enrich (丰富) Language?
Over the past ten years, emojis have become very popular. In 2016, there were about 1,800 emojis on mobile phones. By 2026, that number had grown to 3,954. Today, people send about five billion emojis every day. Emojis have become a part of online communication. But do emojis truly make the language richer?
Yes—they bring language to life.
Many people believe emojis make communication easier and more fun. When you send a text message, your friends cannot see your face or hear the tone (语调) of your voice. In such cases, emojis help you show your feelings clearly, much like hand gestures in face-to-face conversations. One small emoji can say what might take a whole sentence to say. What’s more, emojis are usually cute and funny. They add colour to messages, making them more joyful to read.
No—words are all we need.
Some people think that we already have many ways to express ourselves. The English language has over 170,000 words. With words and grammar, we can express exactly what we mean. They also point out that the same emoji can carry different meanings for different people, so emojis can be confusing (困惑的) to some people. Sometimes people like to use a group of emojis together but the meaning of them is never as clear as a well-written sentence.
So, do emojis help us talk to each other better? The answer may depend on how we use them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. When were there about 1,800 emojis on mobile phones?
A. In 2010. B. In 2016. C. In 2020. D. In 2026
27. How do emojis help when people send messages from the text?
A. They help people show their feelings clearly. B. They help people save time and money.
C. They help people write more difficult words. D. They help people become more confident.
28. How many words does the English language have according to the text?
A. It has over 70,000 words. B. It has over 700,000 words.
C. It has over 170,000 words. D. It has over 1,700,000 words.
29. Why can emojis be confusing to some people?
A. Because those people don’t use the emojis often.
B. Because some of the emojis look the same.
C. Because there are so many emojis for different people to choose.
D. Because the same emoji can carry different meanings for different people.
30. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Culture. B. Travel. C. Nature. D. Music.
(B)
In recent years, an increasing number of young people have developed a strong interest in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbal (药草的) drinks. These healthy drinks are helping with people’s common health problems.
Guo Xiaofan, a 26-year-old office worker in Kunming, found it hard to fall asleep at night. She went to the hospital and was told to try the herbal tea. Guo boiled the dried herbs at home and found it a better choice than drinking milk tea. “ The first taste was a bit strange, but as I continued drinking, it tasted quite good,” she says.
“This herbal tea is created from a well-known Chinese medicine formula (配方) to treat sleep problems,” Wang Xixi, a director of the hospital told the reporter. “ We have five kinds of herbal medicine drinks so far. These formulas are based on hundreds of years of wisdom and experience of famous TCM doctors,” she added.
Wang also told us that the herbal drinks are not available on the market. To get them, people must have a prescription (药方), and the doses (剂量) for each person are different according to their health problems. The popularity of TCM drinks continues to increase. Without doubt it is a good lifestyle for people to deal with their health problems in a more daily and convenient way.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. Why did Guo Xiaofan go to the hospital?
A. She wanted to buy milk tea there.
B. She had trouble sleeping at night.
C. She wanted to learn how to make herbal tea.
D. She worked as an office worker there.
32. How many kinds of herbal medicine drinks does the hospital have to treat sleep problems now?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
33. What do people need to get the herbal drinks?
A. Enough money. B. A prescription. C. Good cooking skills. D. Some milk tea.
34. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The hospital. B. The milk tea. C. The herbal tea. D. The office work.
35. How does the writer organize the passage?
A. By telling a story first and then giving facts and opinions.
B. By comparing TCM drinks with milk tea in different ways.
C. By listing all kinds of TCM drinks and their prices.
D. By asking questions and then giving answers one by one.
(C)
①Every noon, when it is time for students to have a short sleep, Geng Xian and his classmates from Nanshan Foreign Language Group Kehua School in Shenzhen pull out footrests (搁脚板), lie on their chairs and rest for a while. Since May 6th, the school has introduced the special chairs for students to rest during the lunch break. This trial run (试行) has been made across four grades, with over 100 sets provided for grade 9.
②“Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a while, often leading to numb (麻木的) hands and a sore neck. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing discomfort,” the15-year-old Geng told Teens. “Now, lying down for sleep is very comfortable, just like being at home.”
③For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to sleep has made her more willing to rest. “I used to sleep for about 20 minutes at most before we got up. Now I choose to sleep 10 to 20 minutes earlier,” said the 15-year-old girl. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies.
④According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a sleep has great advantages physically and mentally. “It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the brain.” Xu told Xinhua.
⑤However, there has also been some worries about the special chairs. “Some students might lie on their chairs even during class, so it needs effective management,” Chu Peilu, an English teacher told Teens. “But in all, I think it brings more good than bad.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. What problems does Geng Xian have before using the special chairs?
①Numb hands. ②A sore neck. ③Uncomfortable eyes. ④Sore arms.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
37. What does Wang Tingnuo think about lying down to sleep?
A. It is very comfortable. B. It brings more good than bad.
C. It has made her more willing to rest. D. It can improve blood flow to the brain.
38. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. A sleep expert. B. Lying down for a sleep.
C. Relaxing the muscles. D. Great advantages physically and mentally.
39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
40. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?
A. Future about the special chairs. B. Advantages about the special chairs.
C. Some worries about the special chairs. D. Ways to effectively manage the special chairs.
(D)
What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Quite a few people will say it is ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream.
If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may have a stomachache. You can’t eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat much at a time!
People shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy, oranges, bananas and pears can help.
In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily. You’d better eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar (醋) in it. If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should cook it and then you can eat it.
根据短文内容,判断句子正 (T)误(F)。
41. Quite a few people think ice cream is the best thing to eat on a hot summer day.
42. When your body is hot, you can eat much ice cream.
43. You may have a stomachache if you don’t eat ice cream.
44. The weather is hot and the food goes bad easily in summer.
45. The article is about how to eat healthily in summer.
(E)
How to give a presentation
Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident (自信的). Your body language needs to show this. ____46____ Here are a few suggestions.
●Position
____47____ And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.
●Hands
Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens. ____48____ It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.
●Gesture (姿势)
Use gestures to help your classmates understand what you’re saying. You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech. Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. ____49____ Remember, look confident!
●Eye contact (交流)
Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates.Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. ____50____ Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material! But above all, have fun with your presentation!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. And try to keep your arms by your side.
B. Keep your shoulders back and your head up.
C. Make sure you’re always facing your classmates.
D. Then move to another area and choose someone else.
E. But do you know what to do with your body during a presentation?
(F)
Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5,000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.
Talking about high school, she said, “I have been reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977, Eileen got a pilot’s license and the following year she graduated from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.
Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军).
When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. How many hours has Eileen flown?
_______________________________________________
52. When did Eileen go into space?
_______________________________________________
53. Eileen doesn’t have any child, does she?
_______________________________________________
54. Who did Eileen meet in the air force?
_______________________________________________
55. What was the dream when Eileen was a child?
_______________________________________________
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ. 短文填空(10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Earlier this year, a police officer named Andrew Bartlett suffered a cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) at his home. ___56___ (Lucky), he was saved by his son.
Andrew is 49 years old. One day, he and his son Jassem came home from ___57___ (they) usual basketball game. Everything was fine. Suddenly, he collapsed (昏倒) in the kitchen. His wife and Jassem ___58___ (find) him lying face down on the floor. His wife called 911 immediately, and ___59___ the same time, Jassem began doing CPR (心肺复苏术).
“I kept doing CPR ___60___ doctors arrived,” Jassem said. “It was a dangerous situation. But I knew I had ___61___ (stay) calm because only then could I focus on saving my father.”
Andrew ___62___ (take) to the hospital quickly and woke up a few hours later. “I’m really glad that I’m still ___63___ (live),” Andrew said.
Osman Al-Dabel, one of the first doctors to arrive, praised Jassem’s quick action. “The four ___64___ (minute) after the heart stops beating are important. Doing CPR during this time can increase a person’s chances of survival (存活),” Osman said. “It was Jassem who saved his father’s life, not us. He is ___65___ amazing hero.”
“About 21 people in our state experience cardiac arrest every day, and only one tenth of them survive,” Osman said. “That’s why it’s important for people to take action like Jassem did.”
四、书面表达(共20分)
Ⅴ. (A)(5分)
66. 长春将于2027年1月。15日至25日举办大冬会 (Winter Universiade),现提前招募志愿者,请用英文写一则招募信息。
要点:
1. 有耐心,乐于助人,且善于与人相处
2. 可以在此期间工作
3. 感兴趣的话,请和李华在本周五前联系。电话:8542-7587.
Volunteers Wanted for Winter Universiade
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(B)(15分)
67. (B) 《朗读者》第五期节目中,主持人在开场白中说道:“我们的一生,会经历很多的第一次,难忘而又宝贵,它意味着我们的成长。”请谈谈你人生中最难忘的“第一次”,或许是第一次做家务、第一次旅行、第一次成功……并说说你从中学到了什么或有哪些收获。不少于80词。(文中不得出现真实的人名和校名)
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九台区第三十一中学 第三中学 考前预热 英语试卷
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
1. Tony and I are ______ sports fans. We always go to watch matches together.
A. either B. neither C. all D. both
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Tony和我都是体育迷。我们总是一起去看比赛。
考查代词辨析。either两者之一;neither两者都不;all全部 (三者及以上);both两者都。根据“Tony and I...We always go to watch matches together”可知,两人都是体育迷,强调“两者都”,故选D。
2. After the high school entrance examination, I want to ________ a new hobby.
A. make up B. take up C. set off D. put off
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:中考结束后,我想要开始从事一个新的爱好。
make up编造;take up开始从事;set off出发;put off推迟。根据“a new hobby”可知,此处指开始从事某项爱好,take up符合语境。
3. You can’t get good grades ________ you stick to daily review and careful practice.
A. as long as B. until C. unless D. before
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:除非坚持每日复习认真练习,否则你无法取得好成绩。
as long as只要;until直到;unless除非;before在……之前。根据句意可知,不坚持复习就不能取得好成绩,应用unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非”。
4. ________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.
A. How a B. What a C. What D. How
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:暴雨太糟糕了!很多人在回家的路上受伤了。
考查感叹句。根据标点符号可知是感叹句,根据“terrible”可知是形容词,用“how+形容词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。“What”引导的感叹句是“what(+冠词)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”的结构,和题目不符。故选D。
5. —Do you like your English teacher?
—Sure, because she is the teacher ________ helps me a lot.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢你的英语老师吗?——当然,因为她是那位给我很大帮助的老师。
whose谁的;who谁,可作主语;whom谁,可作宾语;which哪一个。根据答句“because she is the teacher…helps me a lot.”可知,此处是一个定语从句,先行词是“the teacher”,指人,且在从句中作主语,应填who。
6. —May I swim here?
—No, you ________. It is dangerous.
A. won’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. don’t have to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以在这里游泳吗?——不,你不能。这很危险。
won’t不会;may not可能不;mustn’t禁止、不准;don’t have to不必,以may开头的一般疑问句,表示请求许可时,否定回答常用mustn’t,表示禁止。
7. It has been three years since I last ______ back to my hometown.
A. to go B. went C. go D. going
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从我上次回到家乡已经三年了。
考查动词时态。根据“since + 过去时间点”结构可知,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,所以空处用动词过去式went。故选B。
8. ________ the instructions before using the machine, and you’ll know how to use it.
A. Reading B. Read C. To read D. Read
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:使用机器前先阅读说明书,你就会知道怎么用了。
分析句子可知,此句是“祈使句 + and+ 陈述句”句型,祈使句以动词原形开头,且选项不应包含句末标点,应填Read。
9. —______ is it from your home to Jilin Science and Technology Museum?
—About 20 minutes on foot.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How old
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从你家到吉林科技馆有多远?——步行大约20分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次,问频率;how long多久/多长,问时间长度或物体长度;how far多远,问距离;how old多大年纪,问年龄。答语“About 20 minutes on foot”表示距离,应用how far提问。故选C。
10. —Do you know ________?
—Tomorrow.
A. when he will come back B. when will he come back
C. when he came back D. when did he come back
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道他什么时候回来吗?——明天。
此处在动词know后引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,“Tomorrow”表明此处询问的是将要发生的事情,应用一般将来时,选项A“when he will come back”符合。
二、阅读理解(共50分)
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Practice is important for personal development. It gives us hands-on experience and useful skills. Sometimes it can even help us ____11____ our real passion (热爱).
For me, it all started last summer when I took a film-making course at camp. It was the ____12____ thing I’d ever done and I loved it. Then came the new school year. When Mr. McKay told us about the school film festival, I was ____13____, because I knew it would be my chance to make a film. And all I needed was a good ____14____ and a team of partners.
I got started at once. Finding ____15____ was not difficult, since everyone was glad to help. Natalie is best at English, so she offered to ____16____ the story; Aaron and Lola are the most talented actors in my class, ____17____ they joined, too. Stefan would be in control of the effects (特效). After ____18____ the work, we were ready to go!
However, ____19____ ideas for the film wasn’t easy! The film had to be ____20____, no longer than 20 minutes. We discussed a lot and in the end, we decided on an original(独创的) drama.
We ____21____ our free time preparing: finding places, proper clothes, music, and so on. Mr. McKay helped the actors practice and I made a filming plan.
____22____, the day of filming arrived. I was the director! It was stressful! I don’t think I’ve ever worked harder in my life, but I’ve certainly never had more ____23____. By the end of the day we had a film, but it was too long. So we ____24____ the best parts and added in some effects. And just like that, our ____25____ was finished. It was amazing.
The whole project taught me a lot about planning and teamwork. Most importantly, it made me even surer that I want to become a film director.
11. A. hide B. discover C. win D. forget
12. A. strangest B. hardest C. best D. silliest
13. A. happy B. afraid C. nervous D. sleepy
14. A. friend B. camera C. idea D. excuse
15. A. jobs B. backgrounds C. keys D. teammates
16. A. hear B. write C. spread D. follow
17. A. for B. as C. but D. so
18. A. dividing B. ending C. changing D. emptying
19. A. dreaming of B. sending out C. thinking of D. putting out
20. A. short B. correct C. silent D. colorful
21. A. stood B. waited C. wasted D. spent
22. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Finally D. Unexpectedly
23. A. regret B. fun C. trouble D. anger
24. A. understood B. made C. learned D. chose
25. A. race B. work C. show D. holiday
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过夏令营电影课程发现热爱,在学校电影节中组建团队并克服困难完成电影制作的故事,强调了实践对个人发展的重要性。
【11题详解】
句意:有时它甚至能帮助我们发现真正的热爱。
根据practice和passion的逻辑关系,实践有助于发现热爱。根据语境,实践带来经验,从而找到兴趣,应用discover。hide“隐藏” ,win“赢得” , forget“忘记”均与文意不符。
【12题详解】
句意:那是我曾经做过的最好的事情,我很喜欢它。
根据“loved it”可知是积极评价。根据语境,喜欢的事情通常是美好的,应用best。strangest“最奇怪的”,hardest“最难的”,silliest“最愚蠢的”均含消极或中性意味,故排除。
【13题详解】
句意:我很高兴,因为我知道这是我制作电影的机会。
根据“chance to make a film”及前文喜爱电影可知。获得机会通常令人开心。应用happy。afraid“害怕”,nervous“紧张”,sleepy“困倦”均不符合期待机会的心情。
【14题详解】
句意:我所需要的就是一个好主意和一群合作伙伴。
根据后文“ideas for the film wasn’t easy”可知,根据语境,拍电影需要剧本或构思。应用idea。friend“朋友”,camera“相机”, excuse“借口”均非首要需求。
【15题详解】
句意:寻找队友并不难,因为大家都乐意帮忙。
根据后文列举Natalie、Aaron等人加入可知,组建团队需要成员,应用teammates。jobs“工作”,backgrounds“背景”,keys“钥匙”均与人员无关。
【16题详解】
句意:Natalie 最擅长英语,所以她主动提出写故事。
根据“best at English”可知,英语好适合撰写剧本,应用write。hear“听”,spread“传播”,follow“跟随”均与英语优势无关。
【17题详解】
句意:Aaron 和 Lola 是班上最有才华的演员,所以他们也加入了。
根据actors和joined的因果关系可知,有才华是加入的原因,应用so。for“为了”, as“作为”,but“但是”均逻辑不通。
【18题详解】
句意:分配完工作后,我们准备开始了!
根据前文每人负责不同任务可知,团队合作需要分工,应用dividing。ending“结束”,changing“改变”,emptying“清空”均不符合准备阶段。
【19题详解】
句意:然而,构思电影主意并不容易!
根据语境,创作需要思考点子,应用thinking of。dreaming of“梦想”,sending out“发送”,putting out“扑灭”均搭配不当。
【20题详解】
句意:电影必须短,不超过 20 分钟。
根据“no longer than 20 minutes”可知,时间限制意味着长度要短,应用short。correct“正确的”,silent“沉默的”,colorful“多彩的”均无关时间。
【21题详解】
句意:我们花费空闲时间准备。
根据spend time doing的固定搭配,结合语境,准备需要投入时间,应用spent。stood“站立”,waited“等待”,wasted“浪费”不符合搭配或含义不符。
【22题详解】
句意:终于,拍摄的日子到了。
根据“the day of filming arrived”并结合语境,此处表示期待的结果发生,应用Finally。Usually“通常”,Luckily“幸运地”,Unexpectedly“意外地”均不符。
【23题详解】
句意:但我肯定从未有过这么多乐趣。
根据but转折及“worked harder”可知,虽然辛苦但享受过程,应用fun。regret“后悔”,trouble“麻烦”,anger“愤怒”均为消极情绪。
【24题详解】
句意:所以我们选择了最好的部分并添加了一些特效。
根据“film...was too long”需剪辑可知,剪辑需要挑选片段,应用chose。understood“理解”,made“制作”,learned“学习”均不符合编辑逻辑。
【25题详解】
句意:就这样,我们的作品完成了。
根据语境,此处指电影项目完成了,应用work。race“比赛”, show“表演”,holiday“假期”均不符。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(35分)
(A)
Do Emojis Enrich (丰富) Language?
Over the past ten years, emojis have become very popular. In 2016, there were about 1,800 emojis on mobile phones. By 2026, that number had grown to 3,954. Today, people send about five billion emojis every day. Emojis have become a part of online communication. But do emojis truly make the language richer?
Yes—they bring language to life.
Many people believe emojis make communication easier and more fun. When you send a text message, your friends cannot see your face or hear the tone (语调) of your voice. In such cases, emojis help you show your feelings clearly, much like hand gestures in face-to-face conversations. One small emoji can say what might take a whole sentence to say. What’s more, emojis are usually cute and funny. They add colour to messages, making them more joyful to read.
No—words are all we need.
Some people think that we already have many ways to express ourselves. The English language has over 170,000 words. With words and grammar, we can express exactly what we mean. They also point out that the same emoji can carry different meanings for different people, so emojis can be confusing (困惑的) to some people. Sometimes people like to use a group of emojis together but the meaning of them is never as clear as a well-written sentence.
So, do emojis help us talk to each other better? The answer may depend on how we use them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. When were there about 1,800 emojis on mobile phones?
A. In 2010. B. In 2016. C. In 2020. D. In 2026
27. How do emojis help when people send messages from the text?
A. They help people show their feelings clearly. B. They help people save time and money.
C. They help people write more difficult words. D. They help people become more confident.
28. How many words does the English language have according to the text?
A. It has over 70,000 words. B. It has over 700,000 words.
C. It has over 170,000 words. D. It has over 1,700,000 words.
29. Why can emojis be confusing to some people?
A. Because those people don’t use the emojis often.
B. Because some of the emojis look the same.
C. Because there are so many emojis for different people to choose.
D. Because the same emoji can carry different meanings for different people.
30. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Culture. B. Travel. C. Nature. D. Music.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了表情符号是否丰富了语言,介绍了表情符号的使用数据以及支持与反对两方面的观点。
【26题详解】
根据第一段“In 2016, there were about 1,800 emojis on mobile phones.”可知,2016年手机上有大约1800个表情符号。
【27题详解】
根据第二段“In such cases, emojis help you show your feelings clearly”可知,表情符号帮助人们清楚地表达情感。
【28题详解】
根据第三段“The English language has over 170,000 words.”可知,英语有超过17万个单词。
【29题详解】
根据第三段“the same emoji can carry different meanings for different people, so emojis can be confusing”可知,同一个表情符号对不同的人可能有不同含义,因此会让人困惑。
【30题详解】
文章讨论表情符号对语言交流的影响,属于文化话题,因此最可能出现在报纸的文化版面。
(B)
In recent years, an increasing number of young people have developed a strong interest in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbal (药草的) drinks. These healthy drinks are helping with people’s common health problems.
Guo Xiaofan, a 26-year-old office worker in Kunming, found it hard to fall asleep at night. She went to the hospital and was told to try the herbal tea. Guo boiled the dried herbs at home and found it a better choice than drinking milk tea. “ The first taste was a bit strange, but as I continued drinking, it tasted quite good,” she says.
“This herbal tea is created from a well-known Chinese medicine formula (配方) to treat sleep problems,” Wang Xixi, a director of the hospital told the reporter. “ We have five kinds of herbal medicine drinks so far. These formulas are based on hundreds of years of wisdom and experience of famous TCM doctors,” she added.
Wang also told us that the herbal drinks are not available on the market. To get them, people must have a prescription (药方), and the doses (剂量) for each person are different according to their health problems. The popularity of TCM drinks continues to increase. Without doubt it is a good lifestyle for people to deal with their health problems in a more daily and convenient way.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. Why did Guo Xiaofan go to the hospital?
A. She wanted to buy milk tea there.
B. She had trouble sleeping at night.
C. She wanted to learn how to make herbal tea.
D. She worked as an office worker there.
32. How many kinds of herbal medicine drinks does the hospital have to treat sleep problems now?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
33. What do people need to get the herbal drinks?
A. Enough money. B. A prescription. C. Good cooking skills. D. Some milk tea.
34. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The hospital. B. The milk tea. C. The herbal tea. D. The office work.
35. How does the writer organize the passage?
A. By telling a story first and then giving facts and opinions.
B. By comparing TCM drinks with milk tea in different ways.
C. By listing all kinds of TCM drinks and their prices.
D. By asking questions and then giving answers one by one.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来越来越多的年轻人对中药草本饮料产生了浓厚的兴趣,这些饮料旨在帮助人们解决常见的健康问题。
【31题详解】
第二段“Guo Xiaofan... found it hard to fall asleep at night. She went to the hospital...”直接给出答案,郭晓凡去医院是因为她晚上难以入睡(睡眠有问题)。
【32题详解】
第三段医院主任王西西的话“We have five kinds of herbal medicine drinks so far.”说明目前该医院共有五种药草饮品。
【33题详解】
由第四段“To get them, people must have a prescription...”可知,想要获得这些药草饮品,人们必须要有药方(prescription)。
【34题详解】
根据第二段划线词所在句子“Guo boiled the dried herbs at home and found it a better choice than drinking milk tea.”可知,她在家煮干草药,发现“它”比奶茶更好,这里的 it 指代的是前面提到的草药茶(herbal tea)。
【35题详解】
第二段先讲述了郭晓凡喝草药茶改善睡眠的具体故事,随后第三、四段引用医院主任的话介绍了相关事实(配方、种类、获取方式等)并给出了观点(这是一种处理健康问题的良好生活方式),符合选项A的描述。
(C)
①Every noon, when it is time for students to have a short sleep, Geng Xian and his classmates from Nanshan Foreign Language Group Kehua School in Shenzhen pull out footrests (搁脚板), lie on their chairs and rest for a while. Since May 6th, the school has introduced the special chairs for students to rest during the lunch break. This trial run (试行) has been made across four grades, with over 100 sets provided for grade 9.
②“Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a while, often leading to numb (麻木的) hands and a sore neck. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing discomfort,” the15-year-old Geng told Teens. “Now, lying down for sleep is very comfortable, just like being at home.”
③For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to sleep has made her more willing to rest. “I used to sleep for about 20 minutes at most before we got up. Now I choose to sleep 10 to 20 minutes earlier,” said the 15-year-old girl. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies.
④According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a sleep has great advantages physically and mentally. “It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the brain.” Xu told Xinhua.
⑤However, there has also been some worries about the special chairs. “Some students might lie on their chairs even during class, so it needs effective management,” Chu Peilu, an English teacher told Teens. “But in all, I think it brings more good than bad.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. What problems does Geng Xian have before using the special chairs?
①Numb hands. ②A sore neck. ③Uncomfortable eyes. ④Sore arms.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
37. What does Wang Tingnuo think about lying down to sleep?
A. It is very comfortable. B. It brings more good than bad.
C. It has made her more willing to rest. D. It can improve blood flow to the brain.
38. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. A sleep expert. B. Lying down for a sleep.
C. Relaxing the muscles. D. Great advantages physically and mentally.
39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
40. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?
A. Future about the special chairs. B. Advantages about the special chairs.
C. Some worries about the special chairs. D. Ways to effectively manage the special chairs.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳南山外国语科华学校引入特殊椅子供学生午休,学生们反馈躺下休息更舒适且有助于下午的学习,专家也肯定了其身心益处,但同时也存在一些管理上的担忧。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a while, often leading to numb (麻木的) hands and a sore neck. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing discomfort”可知以前他只能在课桌上休息一会儿,这常常导致手麻木和脖子酸痛,有时他甚至发现自己把眼睛压在胳膊上,感到不舒服。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“lying down to sleep has made her more willing to rest.”可知躺下睡觉让她更愿意休息。故选C。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“lying down for a sleep has great advantages physically and mentally. ‘It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the brain’”可知躺下睡觉在身体和心理上都有很大的优势,它可以放松肌肉,改善大脑的血液流动,故此处it指代“躺下休息”。故选B。
【39题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出话题;第二至第四段分别介绍了学生和专家的观点;第五段介绍了关于特殊椅子的担忧和管理问题。选项C符合文章结构。故选C。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“However, there has also been some worries about the special chairs.”可知第五段主要介绍了关于特殊椅子的担忧。故选C。
(D)
What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Quite a few people will say it is ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream.
If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may have a stomachache. You can’t eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat much at a time!
People shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy, oranges, bananas and pears can help.
In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily. You’d better eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar (醋) in it. If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should cook it and then you can eat it.
根据短文内容,判断句子正 (T)误(F)。
41. Quite a few people think ice cream is the best thing to eat on a hot summer day.
42. When your body is hot, you can eat much ice cream.
43. You may have a stomachache if you don’t eat ice cream.
44. The weather is hot and the food goes bad easily in summer.
45. The article is about how to eat healthily in summer.
【答案】41. T 42. F
43. F 44. T
45. T
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了夏季如何健康饮食。文章指出夏天虽然冰淇淋很受欢迎,但身体发热时不宜食用,并给出了夏季饮食的多条建议,如饭后不宜立即吃冷食、食物容易变质需注意新鲜等。
【41题详解】
第一段明确提到:“Quite a few people will say it is ice cream.”,与题干表述一致。
【42题详解】
第二段指出:“If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems”,并强调“Just try not to eat much at a time!”,说明身体热时不宜大量吃冰淇淋,表述不一致。
【43题详解】
第二段原文为:“If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, you may have a stomachache.”,胃痛是因为吃了冰淇淋(且身体热时),而非“不吃冰淇淋”导致的,题干因果关系错误。
【44题详解】
根据第四段第一句“In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily.”可知,夏天天气炎热,食物容易变坏,与题干完全一致。
【45题详解】
全文围绕夏季饮食健康展开:何时不宜吃冰淇淋、饭后不宜吃冷食、推荐水果、注意食物新鲜等,主旨即为“如何在夏季健康饮食”,表述一致。
(E)
How to give a presentation
Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident (自信的). Your body language needs to show this. ____46____ Here are a few suggestions.
●Position
____47____ And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.
●Hands
Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens. ____48____ It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.
●Gesture (姿势)
Use gestures to help your classmates understand what you’re saying. You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech. Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. ____49____ Remember, look confident!
●Eye contact (交流)
Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates.Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. ____50____ Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material! But above all, have fun with your presentation!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. And try to keep your arms by your side.
B. Keep your shoulders back and your head up.
C. Make sure you’re always facing your classmates.
D. Then move to another area and choose someone else.
E. But do you know what to do with your body during a presentation?
【答案】46. E 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要从姿势、手部动作、手势和眼神交流等方面给出了演讲时保持身体语言自信的建议。
【46题详解】
根据“Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident. Your body language needs to show this ... Here are a few suggestions.”可知,前文提到做演讲时身体语言很重要,此处应是引出关于演讲中身体动作处理的问题,选项E“但是你知道在演讲过程中如何处理你的身体动作吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【47题详解】
根据“Position”以及“And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.”可知,这里讲的是演讲时的位置姿势,要避免背对观众,所以应该确保面向同学,选项C“确保你总是面向你的同学”符合语境。故选C。
【48题详解】
根据“Hands”以及“Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens ... It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.”可知,此部分围绕手部动作展开,前面说避免触碰头发等,后面说避免交叉手臂等,所以中间应是建议手臂的正确位置,选项A“并尽量让你的手臂放在身体两侧”符合语境。故选A。
【49题详解】
根据“Gesture”以及“Keep your feet apart and stand confidently ... Remember, look confident!”可知,这里讲的是姿势方面的建议,要自信站立,选项B“保持肩膀后挺,抬头”符合语境。故选B。
【50题详解】
根据“Eye contact”以及“Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two ... Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material!”可知,此部分关于眼神交流,前面说在一个区域选一个人看,接下来应是换到另一个区域,选项D“然后移动到另一个区域,选择另一个人”符合语境。故选D。
(F)
Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5,000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.
Talking about high school, she said, “I have been reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977, Eileen got a pilot’s license and the following year she graduated from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.
Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军).
When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. How many hours has Eileen flown?
_______________________________________________
52. When did Eileen go into space?
_______________________________________________
53. Eileen doesn’t have any child, does she?
_______________________________________________
54. Who did Eileen meet in the air force?
_______________________________________________
55. What was the dream when Eileen was a child?
_______________________________________________
【答案】51. More than 5,000 hours./She has flown more than 5,000 hours.
52. In 1999./She went into space in 1999.
53. Yes./ Yes, she does.
54. Her husband./She met her husband, Pat./Pat.
55. She would be one of the astronauts someday./Being one of the astronauts someday./To be one of the astronauts someday./ She would become an astronaut someday./Being(To be) an astronaut someday.(答出此意并语法正确即可)
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了第一位被选为宇宙飞船驾驶员的女性,艾琳·柯林斯。她在高中的时候就喜欢读女飞行员的传记,最终自己也成为一名飞行员。她不仅是宇航员还是一名好的妻子和母亲。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。题意:艾琳飞行了多少小时?根据文章内容Today she has flown more than 5,000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes. 今天,她已经在30多种飞机上飞行了5000多个小时。可知,超过5000小时。故回答More than 5,000 hours。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。题意:艾琳什么时候进入太空的? 根据文章内容She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. 1999年,43岁的她进入太空。可知,在1999年,故回答In 1999。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。题意:艾琳没有孩子,是吗? 根据文章内容Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. 艾琳不仅是一名宇航员,而且是一位妻子和一个年幼女儿的母亲。可知,她有女儿,故回答Yes。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。题意:艾琳在空军遇到了谁? 根据文章内容She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军). 她遇到了她的丈夫,帕特,他们一起在美国空军。可知,她遇到了她的丈夫,故回答Her husband。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。题意:艾琳小时候的梦想是什么? 根据文章内容When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. 当我还是个孩子的时候,我梦想着太空。我只是梦想有一天能成为一名宇航员。可知,她梦想成为一名宇航员,故回答She would be one of the astronauts someday。
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ. 短文填空(10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Earlier this year, a police officer named Andrew Bartlett suffered a cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) at his home. ___56___ (Lucky), he was saved by his son.
Andrew is 49 years old. One day, he and his son Jassem came home from ___57___ (they) usual basketball game. Everything was fine. Suddenly, he collapsed (昏倒) in the kitchen. His wife and Jassem ___58___ (find) him lying face down on the floor. His wife called 911 immediately, and ___59___ the same time, Jassem began doing CPR (心肺复苏术).
“I kept doing CPR ___60___ doctors arrived,” Jassem said. “It was a dangerous situation. But I knew I had ___61___ (stay) calm because only then could I focus on saving my father.”
Andrew ___62___ (take) to the hospital quickly and woke up a few hours later. “I’m really glad that I’m still ___63___ (live),” Andrew said.
Osman Al-Dabel, one of the first doctors to arrive, praised Jassem’s quick action. “The four ___64___ (minute) after the heart stops beating are important. Doing CPR during this time can increase a person’s chances of survival (存活),” Osman said. “It was Jassem who saved his father’s life, not us. He is ___65___ amazing hero.”
“About 21 people in our state experience cardiac arrest every day, and only one tenth of them survive,” Osman said. “That’s why it’s important for people to take action like Jassem did.”
【答案】56. Luckily
57. their 58. found
59. at 60. until##till
61. to stay
62. was taken
63. alive 64. minutes
65. an
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了警察Andrew在家突发心脏骤停,被儿子Jassem通过及时的心肺复苏成功挽救生命的故事,强调了掌握急救知识、在紧急情况下保持冷静并采取行动的重要性。
【56题详解】
句意:幸运的是,他被儿子救了。此处需要副词修饰整个句子,Lucky的副词形式是Luckily,表示“幸运地”。
【57题详解】
句意:一天,他和儿子Jassem打完他们平时的篮球比赛回家。此处修饰名词短语“usual basketball game”,需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their。
【58题详解】
句意:他的妻子和Jassem发现他脸朝下躺在地上。根据上下文的一般过去时语境(collapsed, called),此处用find的过去式found。
【59题详解】
句意:他的妻子立刻拨打了911,与此同时,Jassem开始做心肺复苏术。固定搭配at the same time 表示“同时”。
【60题详解】
句意:我一直做心肺复苏,直到医生赶到。此处引导时间状语从句,表示“直到……为止”,用连词until/till均可。
【61题详解】
句意:但我知道我必须保持冷静,因为只有这样我才能专注于救我的父亲。固定搭配have to do sth.表示“不得不/必须做某事”。
【62题详解】
句意:Andrew很快被送往医院,几小时后醒了过来。主语Andrew与take之间是被动关系,且故事发生在过去,需用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were+过去分词”,主语是单数,故填was taken。
【63题详解】
句意:我真的很高兴我还活着。此处作表语,表示“活着的”,用形容词alive。
【64题详解】
句意:心脏停止跳动后的四分钟很重要。数词four后接可数名词复数。
【65题详解】
句意:他是一位了不起的英雄。此处表示泛指“一位”,amazing以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
四、书面表达(共20分)
Ⅴ. (A)(5分)
66. 长春将于2027年1月。15日至25日举办大冬会 (Winter Universiade),现提前招募志愿者,请用英文写一则招募信息。
要点:
1. 有耐心,乐于助人,且善于与人相处
2. 可以在此期间工作
3. 感兴趣的话,请和李华在本周五前联系。电话:8542-7587.
Volunteers Wanted for Winter Universiade
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Volunteers Wanted for Winter Universiade
Changchun will host the Winter Universiade from January 15 to 25, 2027. We are looking for some volunteers now.
First, you should be patient and helpful. It is important to get along well with others. Second, you must be free during the event. If you are interested, please contact Li Hua before this Friday. You can call him at 8542-7587.
Come and join us! Let’s make the event successful together.
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:招募启事(应用文),一般将来时 + 一般现在时为主
明确要点:①活动背景(长春 2027.1.15-25 举办大冬会,招募志愿者);②志愿者三条要求(有耐心、乐于助人、善于与人相处;活动期间可上岗);③报名联系方式(本周五前联系李华,电话 8542-7587)
确定人称:第三人称客观启事表述,第二人称面向应征读者
注意事项:信息完整,语言简洁正式,符合英文招募海报格式
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:标题 + 交代赛事、举办时间地点,发布志愿者招募通知
主体段:分层列出志愿者两项核心应聘条件,逐条拓展说明
结尾段:告知报名方式、截止时间与联系电话,发出号召邀请
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:赛事背景基础信息
基础素材:Changchun host the Winter Universiade;from January 15 to 25, 2027;recruit volunteers in advance
拓展句式: The Winter Universiade will be held in Changchun from January 15 to 25 in 2027. /We are looking for warm-hearted volunteers to serve for this great sports event ahead of time.
要点二:志愿者应聘条件
条件 1:有耐心、乐于助人、善于与人相处
基础短语:be patient;be ready to help others;get along well with different people
拓展句式:1.You need to be patient and warm-hearted, always ready to offer help to visitors and athletes. /It’s necessary for you to be outgoing and get on smoothly with people from all walks of life.
条件 2:赛事全程有空,能够按时参与志愿工作
基础短语:be available during the event;take volunteer shifts on time
拓展句式: You must be free throughout the event period and able to take your volunteer tasks on time. /You should make sure you can take part in volunteer work from Jan 15 to Jan 25 without absence.
要点三:报名联系信息
基础素材:contact Li Hua;before this Friday;telephone number: 8542-7587
拓展句式: If you are interested in this volunteer work, please get in touch with Li Hua before this Friday./You can call Li Hua at 8542-7587 to sign up or ask for more details.
(B)(15分)
67. (B) 《朗读者》第五期节目中,主持人在开场白中说道:“我们的一生,会经历很多的第一次,难忘而又宝贵,它意味着我们的成长。”请谈谈你人生中最难忘的“第一次”,或许是第一次做家务、第一次旅行、第一次成功……并说说你从中学到了什么或有哪些收获。不少于80词。(文中不得出现真实的人名和校名)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The First Cooking
Last weekend, my parents went out and only I stayed at home. So I had to cook a meal for myself. First I washed the cabbages and then cooked it. But I didn't know how to cook them I put too much salt into the cabbages. So they tasted too salty. I had to throw them away. But I didn't lose my heart. This weekend, I asked my mother to teach me how to cook. She taught me how much salt I should use. Wow, the cabbages tasted good. My mother praised me and I felt very happy. Now I know that if I try hard, I will succeed.
【解析】
【分析】本文为材料作文,需要写出第一次做某事,人生中有许多第一次,可以挑选一件让自己感觉深刻,并且从中学到了许多东西的事件来写,这样的话,贴近生活实际,学生有话可说。
【详解】本文写了我的第一次做饭,先交代背景知识,因为父母不在家,所以我不得不自己动手,动手做的过程中,由于没有经验,理所当然地失败了。但是,我不能气馁,要从失败中找原因,从哪里跌倒,就从哪里起来,所以,第二周,我让妈妈教我做菜,获得了成功,而且知道了,只要不放弃,就能获得成功。
【点睛】本篇作文贴近实际,每个人都有第一次,挑选一件自己有话可说的来写即可。但是需要注意文章逻辑,语篇顺序,注意连接词的使用和长短句结合。这样的话,文章符合英文造句习惯,更容易获得高分。
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