Unit3-4语法(进行时;将来时;形容词)归纳期末练习-2025-2026学年北师大版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦现在进行时、一般将来时及形容词三大核心语法点，通过分层题型构建从基础到应用的系统性训练，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |现在进行时|填空20/单选15/句型转换10/汉译英10|基础填空（be+doing）→语境单选（Look/Listen标志词）→句式转换（否定/疑问/提问）→综合翻译|从语法结构到语境应用，培养即时动作描述能力| |一般将来时|填空20/单选15/句型转换10/汉译英10|will与be going to对比填空→条件句单选→时间/原因提问→同义转换|区分计划与预测用法，构建将来时态表达逻辑| |形容词|填空15/单选15/句型转换10/汉译英10|ing/ed区分→多形容词排序→定语/表语互换→the+形容词指代|从词形变化到句法功能，提升修饰语运用的思维品质|

Unit3-4语法归纳期末练习 Unit3 Rain or Shine(现在进行时;一般将来时will/won’t) Unit4 Landmarks(一般将来时be going to;形容词的用法) 现在进行时专项练习 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.Look! It ________(rain) outside heavily. 2.Listen! The birds ________(sing) in the tree. 3.My mother ________(cook) dinner in the kitchen now. 4.They ________(not play) basketball; they are reading books. 5.—What ________ your father ________(do) right now?—He is cleaning his car. 6.It’s sunny. Some kids ________(run) in the park. 7.I ________(not watch) TV. I am doing my homework. 8.The wind ________(blow) strongly. It’s windy today. 9.She ________(draw) a picture of cloudy sky at the moment. 10.We ________(have) an English class now. 11.Look at the clouds. It ________(get) dark soon. 12.Your brother ________(sleep) in the bedroom, please keep quiet. 13.________ it ________(snow) in Beijing now? 14.Many people ________(walk) along the street on a fine day. 15.The cat ________(climb) up the tall tree now. 16.He ________(talk) on the phone with his friend right now. 17.These students ________(not swim) in the pool. 18.A little girl ________(fly) a kite in the open air. 19.My grandpa ________(sit) under the tree and drinking tea. 20.Look! The teachers ________(plan) a school trip. 二、单项选择 1.—Where is Tom?—He ______ in his room now. A. reads B. is reading C. read D. will read 2.Listen! Someone ______ next door. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing 3.It’s raining, so we ______ stay at home. A. are stay B. staying C. are staying D. stays 4.Look at the dark clouds. It ______. A. rains B. is going to rain C. is raining D. rain 5.—______ your parents watching TV now?—Yes, they are. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 6.My sister can’t answer the phone, she ______ a shower. A. takes B. is taking C. take D. taking 7.They ______ not playing games; they are helping farmers. A. do B. does C. are D. is 8.Right now, Mike ______ kites with his classmates outside. A. fly B. flies C. is flying D. flying 9.It’s windy. Everyone ______ warm clothes. A. wear B. is wearing C. wears D. are wearing 10.—What’s the weather doing?—The wind ______ hard. A. blow B. blows C. is blowing D. blowing 11.I ______ my homework, so I can’t go out with you. A. am doing B. do C. does D. doing 12.Look! Some ducks ______ in the river. A. swim B. are swimming C. is swimming D. swims 13.______ it snowing in Harbin now? A. Is B. Does C. Do D. Are 14.We usually walk to school, but today we ______ by bus. A. go B. are going C. goes D. going 15.Don’t make noise. The baby ______. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. sleep D. sleeping 三、句型转换 1.It is raining outside now.（改为否定句） ______________________________________________ 2.They are playing football on the playground.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________ 3.My father is reading a newspaper at the moment.（对 reading a newspaper 提问） ______________________________________________ 4.The girls are flying kites in the park.（对 in the park 提问） ______________________________________________ 5.He is sleeping in his bedroom.（改为否定句） ______________________________________________ 6.Are the students having an art class?（肯定回答） ______________________________________________ 7.It is blowing strongly outside.（对 strongly 提问） ______________________________________________ 8.We are cleaning our classroom now.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________ 9.She is cooking fish for lunch.（对 fish 提问） ______________________________________________ 10.They are walking because it’s sunny.（对 because it’s sunny 提问） ______________________________________________ 四、汉译英 1.外面正在下雨。_______________________________________ 2.看！孩子们正在公园里放风筝。_______________________________________ 3.我妈妈此刻正在厨房做饭。_______________________________________ 4.他们不在打篮球，正在看书。_______________________________________ 5.现在刮风了，我们不能外出。_______________________________________ 6.你的爸爸正在客厅看电视吗？_______________________________________ 7.一些小鸟正在树上唱歌。_______________________________________ 8.天气晴朗，人们正在街上散步。_______________________________________ 9.我正在写作业，不能和你出去玩。_______________________________________ 10.听！谁正在隔壁房间唱歌？_______________________________________ 一般将来时专项练习 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.It ________(rain) soon. Look at the black clouds. (be going to) 2.I ________(visit) the zoo tomorrow. I decide it now. (will) 3.They ________(not play) outside if it rains. (be going to) 4.—________ you ________(go) shopping this weekend? (be going to)—Yes, I am. 5.We ________(have) an English test next Monday. (will) 6.She ________(buy) a new umbrella because hers is broken. (be going to) 7.Look! The wind is strong. It ________(snow) later. 8.My parents ________(not watch) TV tonight; they will go for a walk. 9.________ it ________(be) sunny tomorrow? (will) 10.Tom ________(meet) his old friend next Sunday. 11.People ________(stay) at home when the bad weather comes. (will) 12.I ________(not take) the bus. I’m going to ride a bike. 13.________ your sister ________(join) us to fly kites? (be going to) 14.The teachers ________(plan) a school trip next month. (be going to) 15.We ________(help) the kids pick up kites later. (will) 16.It’s cloudy. It ________(get) rainy in the afternoon. 17.They ________(not fly) kites if it is windy tomorrow. 18.Who ________(come) to our party this evening? (will) 19.You ________(feel) cool when the wind comes. (will) 20.My brother ________(learn) to swim in summer vacation. (be going to) 二、单项选择 1.—What ______ you do tomorrow?—I ______ visit my grandma. A. are; will B. will; will C. do; do D. are; are going 2.Look at clouds. It ______. A. rains B. is going to rain C. raining D. is rain 3.There ______ a heavy rain later this afternoon. A. will be B. is C. are D. was 4.We ______ go out if it rains; we will stay at home. A. won’t B. aren’t C. don’t D. isn’t 5.—______ you going to climb mountains?—No, I ______. A. Are; am not B. Will; won’t C. Do; don’t D. Is; isn’t 6.He ______ a new coat because his old one is too small. A. will buys B. is going to buy C. going to buy D. buys 7.—Will it be windy tomorrow?—______. We can fly kites. A. Yes, it will B. No, it won’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 8.I think they ______ a good time on the coming trip. A. have B. are having C. will have D. are have 9.______ your parents go to the park with us? A. Are B. Will C. Does D. Is 10. Don’t worry. Everything ______ OK soon. 11. A. is B. will be C. are D. was 12. She isn’t going to watch TV, ______? 13. A. is she B. isn’t she C. does she D. will she 12. It’s too hot. We ______ swimming this afternoon. 13. A. will go B. go C. goes D. are go 14. There ______ not any classes next Sunday. 15. A.is B. are C. will be D. was 14. You ______ late if you don’t get up early. 15. A. are going to be B. are C. were D. will are 16. —Where ______ you going to spend your holiday?—I ______ go to the countryside. 17. A. are; will B. will; will C. do; will D. are; are 三、句型转换 1.It will rain tomorrow.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________ 2.They are going to play outside.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________ 3.We will have a picnic next Saturday.（对 next Saturday 提问） _____________________________________________ 4.She is going to buy an umbrella.（对 an umbrella 提问） _____________________________________________ 5.Will the wind blow hard this afternoon?（否定回答） _____________________________________________ 6.He is going to visit his teacher.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________ 7.There will be a fine day tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________ 8.They are going to stay at home because it’s rainy.（对 because it’s rainy 提问） _____________________________________________ 9.I will walk to the zoo.（改为 be going to 同义句） _____________________________________________ 10.The children will fly kites in the park.（对 in the park 提问） _____________________________________________ 四、汉译英（will/be going to 任选） 1.明天将要下雨。 _____________________________________________ 2.我们打算下周去公园放风筝。 _____________________________________________ 3.今晚不会刮风。 _____________________________________________ 4.他们不打算待在家里。 _____________________________________________ 5.你明天要和朋友去购物吗 _____________________________________________ 6.下午将会是晴天。 _____________________________________________ 7.我打算买一把新雨伞。 _____________________________________________ 8.如果下雨，我们就不去郊游。 _____________________________________________ 9.谁将要参加我们的聚会？ _____________________________________________ 10.将来人们会有更多休闲时间。 _____________________________________________ 形容词专项练习 一、用括号单词变形填空 1.The ________(beauty) landmark attracts lots of visitors.（定语） 2.The ancient tower looks very ________(wonder) in sunshine.（表语） 3.It is a ________(round) stone clock from France.（形状定语） 4.The trip is ________(excite), and we feel ________(excite).（ing/ed 区分） 5.The show is so ________(bore), so all tourists are ________(bore). 6.This is an old ________(wood) palace in Beijing.（材质形容词） 7.________(young) love travelling around famous landmarks.（the + 形容词） 8.The view from the mountain is ________(amaze). 9.It is a beautiful small Chinese garden.（多形容词排序考点） 10.The news about the tower is ________(surprise); we feel ________(surprise). 11.The red building looks ________(colour). 12.That tall ________(Europe) tower is world-famous. 13.The air in the park tastes ________(fresh).（系动词+表语） 14.We find the ancient palace ________(surprise). 15.________(poor) can visit these landmarks for free. 二、单项选择 1.It is a ______ clock from France.（形容词排序） A. beautiful small French B. small beautiful French C. French small beautiful D. beautiful French small 2.The landmark is ______, so all visitors feel ______. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excite; excited D. exciting; excite 3.______ are interested in visiting old towers.（the +形容词） A. Young B. The young C. Youngs D. The youngs 4.This is a ______ old bridge over the river. A. long stone B. stone long C. old long stone D. long old stone 5.The Yellow Crane Tower looks very ______. A. Beautifully B. beautiful C. beauty D. well 6.The news is ______, it makes us all ______. A. surprising; surprised B. surprised; surprising C. surprise; surprising D. surprised; surprise 7.It is a ______ cake on the table. A. big delicious round B. delicious big round C. round big delicious D. delicious round big 8.______ usually visit old landmarks on holidays. A. Old B. The old C. Olds D. The olds 9.The cartoon about landmarks is ______, kids feel ______. A. amusing; amused B. amused; amusing C. amuse; amused D. amusing; amuse 10.Your new picture of the tower looks ______. A. nicely B. nice C. well D. happily 11.It is a ______ Chinese ancient building. A. famous old stone B. old famous stone C. stone famous old D. famous stone old 12.The mountain trip is ______, we are ______ after climbing. A. tiring; tired B. tired; tiring C. tire; tired D. tiring; tire 13.______ need protection of ancient buildings. A. The poor B. Poor C. Poors D. The poors 14.The flower near the tower smells ______. A. sweetly B. sweet C. well D. happily 15.It’s an ______ story about the tower, I’m ______ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interest; interested D. interesting; interest 三、句型改写（对标课本:定语⇌表语互换） 例句：It is a tall tower. = The tower is tall. 1.There is a long bridge between Manhattan and Brooklyn.（改为表语句） _______________________________________________ 2.The Temple of Heaven is famous.（改为定语句） _______________________________________________ 3.Mount Jinggang is beautiful.（改为定语句） _______________________________________________ 4.This is a wonderful view.（改为表语句） _______________________________________________ 5.There is a big park opposite my house.（改为表语句） _______________________________________________ 6.The game is relaxing.（改写主语人：We ______） _______________________________________________ 7.The young grow fast.（用the +形容词原句） _______________________________________________ 8.It is an amazing old building.（改为表语句） _______________________________________________ 9.The film is boring.（改写：We ______） _______________________________________________ 10.The rich help the poor.（the +形容词固定用法） _______________________________________________ 四、汉译英 1.那座漂亮的古塔在那边。（定语） ________________________________________________ 2.这座帝国大厦很高。（表语） ________________________________________________ 3.这个令人激动的消息让我们很兴奋。（exciting/excited） ________________________________________________ 4.年轻人成长得很快。（the young） ________________________________________________ 5.这是一座有名的中式古建筑。（多形容词） ________________________________________________ 6.井冈山看起来很美。 ________________________________________________ 7.无聊的纪录片让游客感到无聊。（boring/bored） ________________________________________________ 8.穷人需要更多帮助。（the poor） ________________________________________________ 9.它是一个小巧精致的法国钟表。 ________________________________________________ 10.这件事很令人吃惊，我们都很吃惊。（surprising/surprised） ________________________________________________ 现在进行时专项练习 一、词形填空 1.is raining 2.are singing 3.is cooking 4.aren’t playing5.is; doing 6.are running 7.am not watching 8.is blowing9.is drawing 10.are having 11.is getting 12.is sleeping13.Is; snowing 14.are walking 15.is climbing 16.is talking17.aren’t swimming 18.is flying 19.is sitting 20.are planning 二、单选 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 三、句型转换 1.It isn’t raining outside now.2.Are they playing football on the playground?3.What is your father doing at the moment?4.Where are the girls flying kites?5.He isn’t sleeping in his bedroom.6.Yes, they are.7.How is it blowing outside?8.Are you cleaning your classroom now?9.What is she cooking for lunch?10.Why are they walking? 四、汉译英 1.It is raining outside.2.Look! The children are flying kites in the park.3.My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment.4.They aren’t playing basketball. They are reading books.5.It is windy now, so we can’t go out.6.Is your father watching TV in the living room?7.Some birds are singing in the tree.8.It’s sunny and people are walking on the street.9.I am doing my homework and I can’t go out to play with you.10.Listen! Who is singing in the next room? 一般将来时专项练习 一、词形填空 1.is going to rain 2.will visit 3.aren’t going to play4.Are; going to go 5.will have 6.is going to buy7.is going to snow 8.won’t watch / aren’t going to watch9.Will; be 10.is going to meet / will meet11.will stay 12.am not going to take13.Is; going to join 14.are going to plan15.will help 16.is going to get17.aren’t going to fly 18.will come19.will feel 20.is going to learn 二、单选 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B11.A 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.A 三、句型转换 1.It won’t rain tomorrow.2.Are they going to play outside?3.When will you have a picnic?4.What is she going to buy?5.No, it won’t.6.He isn’t going to visit his teacher.7.Will there be a fine day tomorrow?8.Why are they going to stay at home?9.I am going to walk to the zoo.10.Where will the children fly kites? 四、汉译英 1.It will rain tomorrow.2.We are going to fly kites in the park next week.3.It won’t be windy tonight.4.They aren’t going to stay at home.5.Will you go shopping with your friend tomorrow?6.It will be sunny in the afternoon.7.I am going to buy a new umbrella.8.If it rains, we won’t go for a trip.9.Who will come to our party?10.People will have more free time in the future. 形容词专项练习 一、词形填空 1.beautiful 2.wonderful 3.round4.exciting; excited 5.boring; bored6.wooden 7.The young 8.amazing10.surprising; surprised 11.colourful12.European 13.fresh 14.surprising 15.The poor 二、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A 三、句型转换 1.The bridge between Manhattan and Brooklyn is long.2.The Temple of Heaven is a famous building.3.Mount Jinggang is a beautiful mountain in Jiangxi.4.The view is wonderful.5.The park opposite my house is big.6.We are relaxed about the game. 7.The young are growing fast.8.The old building is amazing. 9.We are bored with the film.10.The rich help the poor. 四、汉译英 1.The beautiful old tower is over there.2.The Empire State Building is very tall. 3.The exciting news makes us excited.4.The young are growing fast.5.It is a famous old Chinese building.6.Mount Jinggang looks beautiful.7.The boring documentary makes visitors bored.8.The poor need more help.9.It is a beautiful small French clock. 10.The thing is surprising, and we are all surprised. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $