黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月月考英语试卷

哈尔滨市第四十七中学校“亚冬杯” 英语学科基础知识竞赛 一. 单选(30分) 1. Boys and girls, you should take this English competition ________. It is a good chance to go over your knowledge. A. serious B. seriously C. careful 2. —There are ________ bananas here. Let’s make a banana milkshake. —Great, but there is ________ milk in the fridge left. I think I’ll buy some back. A. a little, few B. a few, little C. few, a little 3. I found ________ difficult for you to learn physics well. A. it B. its C. it is 4. —Can you tell me why you are very good at English? —________ you work, ________ grades you get. A. The more hardly, the better B. The harder, the best C. The harder, the better 5. Parents in China have high ________ for their kids. They each ________ their children to succeed in the future. A. hopes; wish B. hopes; expects C. wishs; hope 6. —Would you mind ________ the window? —________, I’ll catch a cold. A. me to close, OK. B. my closing, Of course not C. my closing, certainly. 7. —This Monday I’ll ________ the school math contest. Would you like to ________ me? —Of course. A. join, join in B. take part in, join in C. join in, join 8. We middle school students are supposed to work harder when making a promise ________ our parents. A. to B. for C. with 9. —China has improved a lot these years. —I can’t agree with you more. Our country can make the best weapons (武器) ________. A. on itself B. by its own C. on its own 10. —You are so good at soccer. Are you ________ the school team? —Yes. I ________ the soccer team last month. A. in, kept B. on, made C. on, had 11. Learning English seems ________ for some students. However, Jim has fun learning English. A. to be bored B. boring C. being boring 12. When facing problems, we should try our best ________ A. to work out them B. working them out C. to work them out 13. — ________ exciting news it is! — Of course. The Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin soon. A. How B. What C. What an 14. Suzhou is famous ________ its green hills and clear water. A. for B. to C. as 15. We try to finish most of our homework at school ________ we needn’t stay up late for it. A. in order to B. so that C. because 16. —Hi, Jerry, ________ are you going to be a reporter? —I’m going to keep on writing articles. A. how B. what C. why 17. —Hello, Tim, could you tell me ________? —In eight days. A. how long will I have a long holiday B. when you finished your holiday C. how soon you will start your holiday 18. Only ten percent of the fruit ________ from the native (本地的) farms. A. is B. are C. come 19. —Which class ________ the baseball competition at last? —Our class did. A. beat B. won C. got 20. ________ fast the kid grows! He is almost ________ his father. A. How, as tall as B. How, more taller than C. What, as tall as 21. When you make a mistake, you are ________ to success. So never give up after making mistakes. A. closest B. much closer C. the closest 22. I can’t believe ________ of the college students can be volunteers during the Asian Winter Games. A. hundreds B. two hundreds C. two hundred 23. —Is this watch yours? —No, mine is here. It must be ________. A. anybody else B. somebody else’s C. somebody else 24. —Why did Tim break the school rule again? —The reason ________ is that he was late this morning. A. to be late B. for late C. for being late 25. —Charlie, ________ you can finish your task before taking a rest. —OK, Dad. A. make sure B. surely C. for sure 26. —Do you know there ________ a sports meeting next month? —Yes, I do. A. will have B. would be C. is going to be 27. —What is your favorite food? —I like to eat the dumplings which are ________ shrimp. A. full with B. fill of C. filled with 28. —What is his newest plan? —He ________ learn more about the environmental problems. A. ready to B. is prepare to C. prepares to 29. —What do you think your life will ________ next year? —My life will be ________ better than it is now. A. be like, very B. be, a lot C. be like, a lot 30. I can’t imagine that you ________ write such an interesting story at the age of nine. A. are able to B. were able to C. can be able to 二、完型填空(20分) Scientist James White thinks that robots will ____31____ be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans ____32____ 25 to 50 years. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may ____33____ hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and ____34____ might look like animals. In India, ____35____, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall ____36____ with people inside, these snake robots ____37____ look for people under the buildings. This was ____38____ 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also ____39____ impossible 100 years ago. We never know ____40____ will happen in the future! 31. A. often B. always C. never 32. A. from B. between C. in 33. A. pay B. take C. cost 34. A. other B. others C. another 35. A. like B. for example C. such as 36. A. down B. over C. off 37. A. will help B. helps C. can’t help 38. A. possible B. possibly C. impossible 39. A. seem B. appeared C. like 40. A. that B. what C. How (B) Most children have lessons in a school building, but in some parts of the world students don’t learn in buildings. Their schools are in very ____41____ places. The Hope Bus in Baghdad, Iraq is one such school. Many Iraqi children can’t go to school. They don’t have books ____42____ or pencils. A lot of school buildings are damaged (破坏). It is expensive to build new schools ____43____ it also takes a long time to build them. One day, a group of people had a(n)____44____. They decided to make a different school. First, they bought an old bus. Next, they ____45____ the outside of the bus in a beautiful color. Lastly, they changed the inside. They took out the bus ____46____ and added 20 desks-enough for 50 students. They also added a TV and a blackboard for the teachers. The bus ____47____ a moving school. Today, the Hope Bus ____48____ around Baghdad. Children can sit inside and learn in a quiet and comfortable place. They can ____49____ make lots of new friends. The team making the Hope Bus want to make twelve more buses to give all children a(n)____50____ and a better future. Well done! 41. A. personal B. special C. dangerous 42. A. pens B. tents C. videos 43. A. but B. and C. although 44. A. idea B. trip C. result 45. A. filled B. cleaned C. painted 46. A. keys B. seats C. tickets 47. A. served B. improved C. became 48. A. swings B. hangs C. travels 49. A. still B. also C. hardly 50. A. invitation B. prediction C. education 三、阅读理解(20分) (A) A Special Astronaut Gui Haichao is a university teacher. He dreamed of flying to space. And that dream has now come true. How did he build his dream? He had a strong belief (信念) and worked hard! After all, “Rome wasn’t built in one day.” Gui was born in a family in southwest China’s Yunnan Province. ____51____ At the age of 17, he learned about the news of Yang Liwei’s spaceflight. It inspired (激励；鼓舞) him. He never stopped dreaming about going to space ever since. In 2005, he went to Beihang University. After nine years of studying, he got a doctorate (博士学位) ____52____ He returned in 2017 and began to teach at Beihang University. In 2018, when Gui had the chance to train to fly to space, he jumped at it. ____53____ But he didn’t give up. He did more exercises, asked for help and used different training methods(办法). Finally, he improved a lot. Gui is a sports lover who enjoys running, cycling and swimming. ____54____ A student of his said, “Whenever we went to see him, he was running in the playground.” For his students, Gui is a wonderful teacher. He always tries his best to help them. ____55____ A student said, “During his training, he still read my articles. I knew he was very busy. Sometimes, during dinner time, he called me to give me advice.” As a smart and hard-working person, Gui keeps challenging and improving himself. He is truly a role model. A. He didn’t stop there. B. At first, the training was hard for him. C. Then he went to Canada for further study. D. He has kept up with his exercises all these years. E. He has been a big fan of science since he was young. F. Although he is busy, he still reads their papers carefully. (B) From Trash to Books As we all know, too much trash (垃圾) is a big problem for our environment. A woman in Indonesia’s Java island has come up with a great idea—lending books to children in exchange (交换) for trash. Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is a librarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to make children read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmental protection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her three-wheeler and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups, bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash. In the library where Raden works, there are thousands of books. Every time she shows up, children run to her “trash library”. They all carry trash bags, and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills with trash as the books fly out. Raden collects about 100 kg of trash each week. It is then sorted (分类) out and sent for recycling or sale. She is happy that children spend less time on online games because of the books. Raden plans to take the mobile library service to neighboring areas as well. She says, “We all should take care of our trash in order to fight climate (气候) change and save the earth.” 根据材料内容回答下列问题。 56. What does Raden do? ________________________________________________ 57. Does Raden bring books to Muntang village by riding or driving? ________________________________________________ 58. Why should we all take care of our trash? ________________________________________________ 59. What does Raden plan to do with the mobile library service? ________________________________________________ 60. Do you think “trash library” is successful? What do you think of Raden’s “trash library”? ________________________________________________ 四、语法填空(20分) (A) Hongbao is a kind of traditional gift in China. It is a good way to show love, good ____61____ (wish) or blessings (祝福). This tradition ____62____ (start) more than 2,000 years ago. People would give money to their grandchildren for good luck in ____63____ coming New Year. Now people like to send virtual (虚拟的) hongbao more than the traditional ones. It helps people give or get hongbao ____64____ (easy) than before. This new kind of hongbao has become very popular with the WeChat users. During the Spring Festival, I gave out at least 300 yuan by using WeChat and was not able ____65____ (get) back most of the money I gave. ____66____ I only got the smallest hongbao with 0.01 yuan in it, I was still very happy. I really don’t mind ____67____ (give) hongbao to people I love. Hongbao is very ____68____ (meaning) in China. The red envelope and virtual hongbao have one thing ____69____ common—People send them to show their love and wish their family and friends good luck. However, some people think it’s useless to spend much time on virtual hongbao, and it’s also bad for ____70____ (they) health and studies. (B) If you want to stay healthy, why not take a quick walk every day? You may think that taking a walk can’t make a big ____71____ (different) and that you need to do something like running to stay healthy. Well, ____72____ new study says it is not true. It finds out that walking may be as good for us as running. Walking is one of the easiest and safest ____73____ (sport) a person can do. For example, if you are out of shape after an illness (疾病), you should try walking instead of ____74____ (run). You can do a little at a time. Walking is free. You can walk without ____75____ (use) any special equipment (设备). You can do it anywhere, and you can easily start a short walk. You can walk with ____76____ (you) friends, co-workers, family members ____77____ pets. Or you can walk alone. All you have to do is to start moving. Walking is a great way ____78____ (relax) after a long hard day of work. Walking is healthy and easy, ____79____ it is not a great sport for everyone, especially for those people with bad knees (膝盖). In some ways, the farther you walk, the ____80____(healthy) you’ll become. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分) 81. I think there is more ________ (pollute) in the paper factory. 82. They help with the housework and do jobs like ________ (work) in dirty or dangerous places. 83. My brother thinks the robot can work as a person, but I ________ (agree) with him. 84. We all think you should think ______________ (two) about changing a new job. 85. The animals in Africa are in great ________ (dangerous) now. 86. As hosts of Harbin, we are glad to welcome all the ________ from other countries. (foreign) 87. Do you think ______(predict)the future is difficult or easy? 88. We are sure that China will be even ___________ (good) tomorrow. 89. His father ________ (not be)back home in a week. 90. There are so many people ________ (shout) in front of the market. 哈尔滨市第四十七中学校“亚冬杯” 英语学科基础知识竞赛 一. 单选(30分) 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】A 【17题答案】 【答案】C 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】B 【20题答案】 【答案】A 【21题答案】 【答案】B 【22题答案】 【答案】A 【23题答案】 【答案】B 【24题答案】 【答案】C 【25题答案】 【答案】A 【26题答案】 【答案】C 【27题答案】 【答案】C 【28题答案】 【答案】C 【29题答案】 【答案】C 【30题答案】 【答案】B 二、完型填空(20分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B (B) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. C 三、阅读理解(20分) (A) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. E 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. F (B) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. A librarian. 57. By riding. 58. In order to fight climate change and save the earth. 59. She plans to take the mobile library service to neighboring areas as well. 60. 本题为开放性题目，无固定答案，言之有理即可。示例：Yes. It’s meaningful. 四、语法填空(20分) (A) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. wishes 62. started 63. the 64. more easily 65. to get 66. Although##Though 67. giving 68. meaningful 69. in 70. their (B) 【71~80题答案】 【答案】71. difference 72. a 73. sports 74. running 75. using 76. your 77. or 78. to relax 79. but 80. healthier 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分) 【81题答案】 【答案】pollution 【82题答案】 【答案】working 【83题答案】 【答案】disagree 【84题答案】 【答案】twice 【85题答案】 【答案】danger 【86题答案】 【答案】foreigners 【87题答案】 【答案】predicting 【88题答案】 【答案】better 【89题答案】 【答案】won’t be 【90题答案】 【答案】shouting 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $