精品解析：河南信阳市浉河中学2025-2026学年下学期6月阶段检测七年级英语

七年级英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the boy want to go? A. To a library. B. To a park. C. To a subway station. 2. Why does the boy collect rainwater? A. To brush his shoes. B. To clean his bike. C. To water his flowers. 3. Which room may be for teachers? A. The first one. B. The one in between. C. The last one. 4. What are they talking about? A. The water cycle. B. Water safety. C. Saving water. 5. What do you think of Mike? A. Careful. B. Active. C. Smart. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where did Bob spend his holiday? A. In America. B. In China. C. In Britain. 7. What rules are the two speakers talking about? A. Eating rules. B. Traffic rules. C. School rules. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why does Lingling have much pocket money? A. Because she saves a lot of money. B. Because her parents give her money. C. Because she makes money on weekends. 9. How does the boy plan to get more pocket money? A. By asking his parents for it. B. By buying things at the best price. C. By making cakes and selling them. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did Shasha begin to be a volunteer? A. Eleven years ago. B. Five years ago C. Six years ago. 11. What was Shasha’s job in helping out in the community library? A. Taking books out of the box. B. Putting books in order C. Cleaning the floor. 12. Who helped Shasha? A. A neighbour of hers. B. A classmate of hers. C. A friend of hers. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is the woman now? A. In a supermarket. B. In a fruit store. C. In a restaurant. 14. How much do the strawberries cost in all? A. 35 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 15. Where is the supermarket? A. Across from the store. B. Far from the store. C. Next to the store. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Daming’s Shopping for Books Time Sunday 16. ______. Where a bookstore on Renmin 17. ______ How go to the bookstore by 18. ______ How many find two books about 19. ______ cycle How much spend 20. ______ yuan on these books 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Dear students, We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce (减少) overcrowding (过度拥挤). Students in different grades will go to the canteen at different times. The following table will be used from September of this year to May of next year. Please write it down when you can go to the canteen for lunch. Wearing a watch will help! You mustn’t take your mobile phones. Central Middle School Canteen Sep., 2024 — Nov., 2024 Dec., 2024 — Feb., 2025 Mar., 2025 — May., 2025 11:10 a.m. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 11:20 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 11:30 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 12:00 p.m. Grade 9 In order to have a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these rules: ★ Please do not cut in line. ★ Please do not push or shout at others at any time. ★ Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the right area. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What was the canteen like before? A. Nice. B. Beautiful. C. Crowded. D. Quiet. 2. Which of the following is helpful for students to go to the canteen? A. B. C. D. 3. When can students in Grade 7 have lunch at 11:30 a.m. according to the text? A. On Nov. 8th, 2024. B. On Dec. 2nd, 2024. C. On Jan. 28th, 2025. D. On Apr. 16th, 2025. 4. How many rules should students follow to have a quiet environment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 5. The text is probably a ______. A. notice B. letter C. report D. diary (日记) B Every Monday, Mr. Jefferson, the math teacher, has a math game for his students. Sometimes they play Math Baseball. Other times, the students get a piece of paper with 100 questions and they need to finish them in a very short time. They call it Quick Math Heads. The student with the most right answers wins the game. This Monday, it is time for Math Bee. It is the same as a spelling bee, and the students work math questions in their heads. The game is on. At last, everyone is out of the game but Riley and Rhonda. Mr. Jefferson gives them question after question, but both students can show the right answers every time. So Mr. Jefferson gives them the same question. They must work it in their heads. Riley thinks and answers, “Twenty.” Rhonda answers, “Eighteen.” Now they have a winner! What is the right answer? Do you want to know? Find out and circle (圈出) only the 6s and 4s in the box. You will see the answer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Which math game is NOT played in Mr. Jefferson’s class? A. Math Cards. B. Math Bee. C. Math Baseball. D. Quick Math Heads. 7. What does “Math Bee” mean in Chinese? A. 数学书 B. 数学竞赛 C. 数学作业 D. 数学测验 8. What is the right answer to the last question? A. 4. B. 6. C. 18. D. 20. 9. Which of the following can we learn from the text? A. Riley and Rhonda are good at math. B. The students love Mr. Jefferson very much. C. Mr. Jefferson has the math game on Tuesday. D. Riley and Rhonda both give the right answers. 10. What is the best title? A. The Last Winner B. A Math Game C. The Last Question D. A Math Teacher C ①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI model that surprises everyone. ②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about science, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have trouble (烦恼) with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! ④However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, so we can’t always trust its answers. ⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains (头脑) need to work too! ⑥In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active. 11. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. DeepSeek. B. The supermoon. C. The schoolwork. D. A math problem. 12. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money. 13. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully? A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong. C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active. 14. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides. D Do you feel sad when you lose a game? Do you know that learning to accept (接受) losing can make you better? ____16____ Understand that it’s fine to lose. You should know that losing doesn’t mean you’re not good at something. It only means you don’t come in first this time. Not everyone wins all the time. ____17____ Practise with small setbacks (挫折). Try to accept some small things that may not go your way, like not doing well in an exam at school. This will help you to more easily accept when bigger things don’t go your way. ____18____ When someone wins a game, try to be happy for him. It shows that you respect his hard work. Think about what you get. Instead of focusing on your bad feelings, think about what you get. ____19____ These are all good things that come from the game. Remember, losing doesn’t mean you’re not good. ____20____ By learning to accept losing, you can become better and try harder next time. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Say “Good job” to the winner. B. It’s just a part of playing games. C. Even the best players can’t do that. D. Maybe you make new friends or learn something new! E. Here is some advice to help you be a good loser. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There was a strawberry farm near our community. Most of the ____21____ there were old people. To help them prepare ____22____ the harvest (丰收) season, our community organized (组织) a voluntary activity. Meimei and I ____23____ there. Mrs. White was the host of the farm. She asked us to ____24____ strawberries and put them in baskets. We ____25____ help to each other. After finishing (完成) my ____26____ job, I helped Meimei. Later, we ____27____ the strawberries to the market in a car. The market was busy and ____28____ with people. We found a small ____29____ and put our strawberries there. Meimei helped collect money and I helped peddle (叫卖) our strawberries for sale with others in front of the ____30____. ____31____ our fruit was fresh and tasty, many people came to buy them. Our ____32____ was good. We sold all the strawberries quickly so we returned home ____33____. When resting in our ____34____, Meimei and I shared our feelings on the phone. ____35____ of us felt tired but satisfied (满足的). We wanted to do voluntary work there again. 21. A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers D. shoppers 22. A. on B. in C. with D. for 23. A. learned about B. helped out C. gave up D. learned from 24. A. clean B. pick C. cut D. spend 25. A. made B. offered C. planted D. found 26. A. cute B. cheap C. own D. better 27. A. rowed B. rode C. drove D. walked 28. A. safe B. big C. crowded D. sad 29. A. land B. space C. town D. island 30. A. public B. trip C. safety D. post 31. A. When B. So C. But D. Because 32. A. homework B. business C. life D. housework 33. A. early B. suddenly C. really D. heavily 34. A. bedrooms B. kitchens C. bathrooms D. classroom 35. A. All B. Some C. Both D. Most 四、语篇填空(每小题1分，共15小题) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good weather wear visit warm I lake interesting swim lose The world is a book, and travel can help us read more pages. During ____36____ stay in China, I visited many different places. I was surprised at how different the ____37____ was in different cities. It was cold in Harbin and Chongli, but ____38____ in Sanya and Kunming. In Harbin, we ____39____ our warmest jackets and saw ice shows. In Sanya, we ate seafood and enjoyed ourselves ____40____ in the sea. In Chongli, we learned how to snowboard. In Kunming, we enjoyed the warm sunlight. There are many places of ____41____ across China. The beauty of Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang made me amazed. I enjoyed the green grassland and clean ____42____ a lot. Guilin was also a good place to visit. As we all know, Guilin’s scenery (风景) is the____43____ in the world. I ____44____ myself in the beautiful rivers and green mountains there. I rode a bicycle along the Lijiang River and drank tea on the farms in the mountains. I can not only ____45____ different places , but also get a new way of seeing things. That’s the meaning of travelling. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Is your school strict? Well, yes and no. ____46____ class, we can decide where to go. We can stay in the classroom or go outside—I often go to the playground ____47____ Mike, but we can’t go out to the shops and of course we can’t go home! Yes, the teachers ____48____ very strict! We can’t talk in class and we can’t ask questions. We should listen to the teachers and copy information from the blackboard. That’s all! Not really, no. We can use computers in class to look for information, ____49____ we can’t go on social networking sites (社交网站). ____50____ is important for us to follow the rules. I like my school. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Linda. Your dress looks good on you. B: ____51____. I bought it on a vacation in Weihai. A: Really? I plan to visit Weihai next year. ____52____? B: I went there during the National Day holiday. I had a good time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ____53____? B: It was always warm. And the sunshine was bright. You can take some dresses, skirts, hats and so on A: OK. ____54____? B: Hmm, let me see... For six days. What’s more, I ate lots of delicious seafood with my parents. A: What did you do there? B: ____55____. It made us happy. A: Sounds interesting! I am fond of playing beach volleyball, too. It’s time for dinner. See you then. B: See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友托尼（Tony）想要了解你的家规。请根据提示信息，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的家规，并谈谈你对规则的看法。 提示内容： 1. 放学回家第一件事情是做作业； 2. 饭后阅读书籍四十分钟； 3. 自己的事情自己做； 4. 帮忙做家务，例如：倒垃圾； 5. 尊敬长辈，不要大声和家庭成员说话。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my family rules. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the boy want to go? A. To a library. B. To a park. C. To a subway station. 2. Why does the boy collect rainwater? A. To brush his shoes. B. To clean his bike. C. To water his flowers. 3. Which room may be for teachers? A. The first one. B. The one in between. C. The last one. 4. What are they talking about? A. The water cycle. B. Water safety. C. Saving water. 5. What do you think of Mike? A. Careful. B. Active. C. Smart. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where did Bob spend his holiday? A. In America. B. In China. C. In Britain. 7. What rules are the two speakers talking about? A. Eating rules. B. Traffic rules. C. School rules. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why does Lingling have much pocket money? A. Because she saves a lot of money. B. Because her parents give her money. C. Because she makes money on weekends. 9. How does the boy plan to get more pocket money? A. By asking his parents for it. B. By buying things at the best price. C. By making cakes and selling them. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did Shasha begin to be a volunteer? A. Eleven years ago. B. Five years ago C. Six years ago. 11. What was Shasha’s job in helping out in the community library? A. Taking books out of the box. B. Putting books in order C. Cleaning the floor. 12. Who helped Shasha? A. A neighbour of hers. B. A classmate of hers. C. A friend of hers. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is the woman now? A. In a supermarket. B. In a fruit store. C. In a restaurant. 14. How much do the strawberries cost in all? A. 35 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 15. Where is the supermarket? A. Across from the store. B. Far from the store. C. Next to the store. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Daming’s Shopping for Books Time Sunday 16. ______. Where a bookstore on Renmin 17. ______ How go to the bookstore by 18. ______ How many find two books about 19. ______ cycle How much spend 20. ______ yuan on these books 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Dear students, We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce (减少) overcrowding (过度拥挤). Students in different grades will go to the canteen at different times. The following table will be used from September of this year to May of next year. Please write it down when you can go to the canteen for lunch. Wearing a watch will help! You mustn’t take your mobile phones. Central Middle School Canteen Sep., 2024 — Nov., 2024 Dec., 2024 — Feb., 2025 Mar., 2025 — May., 2025 11:10 a.m. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 11:20 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 11:30 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 12:00 p.m. Grade 9 In order to have a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these rules: ★ Please do not cut in line. ★ Please do not push or shout at others at any time. ★ Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the right area. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What was the canteen like before? A. Nice. B. Beautiful. C. Crowded. D. Quiet. 2. Which of the following is helpful for students to go to the canteen? A. B. C. D. 3. When can students in Grade 7 have lunch at 11:30 a.m. according to the text? A. On Nov. 8th, 2024. B. On Dec. 2nd, 2024. C. On Jan. 28th, 2025. D. On Apr. 16th, 2025. 4. How many rules should students follow to have a quiet environment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 5. The text is probably a ______. A. notice B. letter C. report D. diary (日记) 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校食堂的通知，介绍了分年级错峰就餐的新安排、时间表格以及食堂就餐规则。 【1题详解】 第一段提到“to reduce overcrowding”，说明食堂之前的问题是过度拥挤。 【2题详解】 第一段提到“Wearing a watch will help! You mustn’t take your mobile phones.”，说明手表对学生就餐有帮助，手机不允许带入。 【3题详解】 根据表格，Grade 7在11:30 a.m.就餐的时段是“Mar., 2025 — May., 2025”。选项中只有D在此时间范围内。 【4题详解】 文中列出了三条规则：不要插队、不要推搡或大喊、将餐具和垃圾放到指定区域。 【5题详解】 这是学校发给学生的关于食堂安排的正式告知，属于notice (通知)。 B Every Monday, Mr. Jefferson, the math teacher, has a math game for his students. Sometimes they play Math Baseball. Other times, the students get a piece of paper with 100 questions and they need to finish them in a very short time. They call it Quick Math Heads. The student with the most right answers wins the game. This Monday, it is time for Math Bee. It is the same as a spelling bee, and the students work math questions in their heads. The game is on. At last, everyone is out of the game but Riley and Rhonda. Mr. Jefferson gives them question after question, but both students can show the right answers every time. So Mr. Jefferson gives them the same question. They must work it in their heads. Riley thinks and answers, “Twenty.” Rhonda answers, “Eighteen.” Now they have a winner! What is the right answer? Do you want to know? Find out and circle (圈出) only the 6s and 4s in the box. You will see the answer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Which math game is NOT played in Mr. Jefferson’s class? A. Math Cards. B. Math Bee. C. Math Baseball. D. Quick Math Heads. 7. What does “Math Bee” mean in Chinese? A. 数学书 B. 数学竞赛 C. 数学作业 D. 数学测验 8. What is the right answer to the last question? A. 4. B. 6. C. 18. D. 20. 9. Which of the following can we learn from the text? A. Riley and Rhonda are good at math. B. The students love Mr. Jefferson very much. C. Mr. Jefferson has the math game on Tuesday. D. Riley and Rhonda both give the right answers. 10. What is the best title? A. The Last Winner B. A Math Game C. The Last Question D. A Math Teacher 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了数学老师Mr. Jefferson每周一组织学生开展数学游戏课的故事，重点描述了一场“Math Bee”数学竞赛的过程，并通过趣味方式揭晓了最终答案。 【6题详解】 第一段提到了Math Baseball、Quick Math Heads，第二段提到了Math Bee，并未提及Math Cards。 【7题详解】 文中提到Math Bee的规则和拼写比赛 (spelling bee) 类似，学生需要心算答题、逐步淘汰，结合语境，Math Bee意为“数学竞赛”。 【8题详解】 根据文中提示“circle only the 6s and 4s in the box”，圈出数字矩阵里所有的6和4后，可以看到所有“6”和“4”的轨迹组成的数字像“20”。 【9题详解】 文中提到“everyone is out of the game but Riley and Rhonda... both students can show the right answers every time”，说明两人一路过关斩将，数学能力很强。 【10题详解】 全文围绕 Mr. Jefferson的数学游戏展开，介绍了游戏形式和竞赛过程，因此“A Math Game”最适合作为标题。 C ①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI model that surprises everyone. ②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about science, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have trouble (烦恼) with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! ④However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, so we can’t always trust its answers. ⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains (头脑) need to work too! ⑥In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active. 11. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. DeepSeek. B. The supermoon. C. The schoolwork. D. A math problem. 12. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money. 13. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully? A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong. C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active. 14. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了AI模型DeepSeek的优点、不足及使用建议，告诉我们任何事物都有两面性，要合理使用AI工具。 【11题详解】 第二段提到“If you have trouble with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out.”，结合上下文，it指代的是前面提到的“a math problem”。 【12题详解】 第三段提到“The team spent only $5.58 million for two months.”，举例说明开发AI不需要大量资金和长时间，因此capital在此处意为“资金/钱”。 【13题详解】 第四段提到“Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right... so we can’t always trust its answers.”，说明有时候，它提供的答案不一定是完全正确的，这也是需要谨慎使用DeepSeek的主要原因。 【14题详解】 文章结构：①段总起，介绍DeepSeek是什么；②③段介绍它的优点；④⑤段说明它的不足与潜在问题；⑥段总结，提出合理使用建议。因此是“总 — 分 (优点+不足) — 总”的结构，对应选项A。 【15题详解】 文章既介绍了DeepSeek的优点，也指出了它的不足，体现了事物都有两面性，对应谚语“Every coin has two sides.”。 D Do you feel sad when you lose a game? Do you know that learning to accept (接受) losing can make you better? ____16____ Understand that it’s fine to lose. You should know that losing doesn’t mean you’re not good at something. It only means you don’t come in first this time. Not everyone wins all the time. ____17____ Practise with small setbacks (挫折). Try to accept some small things that may not go your way, like not doing well in an exam at school. This will help you to more easily accept when bigger things don’t go your way. ____18____ When someone wins a game, try to be happy for him. It shows that you respect his hard work. Think about what you get. Instead of focusing on your bad feelings, think about what you get. ____19____ These are all good things that come from the game. Remember, losing doesn’t mean you’re not good. ____20____ By learning to accept losing, you can become better and try harder next time. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Say “Good job” to the winner. B. It’s just a part of playing games. C. Even the best players can’t do that. D. Maybe you make new friends or learn something new! E. Here is some advice to help you be a good loser. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个好的失败者。 【16题详解】 根据“Do you know that learning to accept (接受) losing can make you better?”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何成为一名好的失败者，空处句子引出下文介绍内容，选项E“这里有一些建议可以帮助你成为一个好的失败者。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Not everyone wins all the time.”可知不是每个人都总是赢，选项C“即使是最好的球员也不能做到这一点”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“When someone wins a game, try to be happy for him. It shows that you respect his hard work.”可知当有人赢得比赛时，试着为他感到高兴，选项A“对获胜者说‘干得好’。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“Instead of focusing on your bad feelings, think about what you get”可知与其把注意力放在你的坏情绪上，不如想想你得到了什么，此处介绍自己的收获，选项D“也许你会交到新朋友或学到新东西！”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“Remember, losing doesn’t mean you’re not good.”可知失败并不意味着你不好，选项B“这只是玩游戏的一部分。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There was a strawberry farm near our community. Most of the ____21____ there were old people. To help them prepare ____22____ the harvest (丰收) season, our community organized (组织) a voluntary activity. Meimei and I ____23____ there. Mrs. White was the host of the farm. She asked us to ____24____ strawberries and put them in baskets. We ____25____ help to each other. After finishing (完成) my ____26____ job, I helped Meimei. Later, we ____27____ the strawberries to the market in a car. The market was busy and ____28____ with people. We found a small ____29____ and put our strawberries there. Meimei helped collect money and I helped peddle (叫卖) our strawberries for sale with others in front of the ____30____. ____31____ our fruit was fresh and tasty, many people came to buy them. Our ____32____ was good. We sold all the strawberries quickly so we returned home ____33____. When resting in our ____34____, Meimei and I shared our feelings on the phone. ____35____ of us felt tired but satisfied (满足的). We wanted to do voluntary work there again. 21. A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers D. shoppers 22. A. on B. in C. with D. for 23. A. learned about B. helped out C. gave up D. learned from 24. A. clean B. pick C. cut D. spend 25. A. made B. offered C. planted D. found 26. A. cute B. cheap C. own D. better 27. A. rowed B. rode C. drove D. walked 28. A. safe B. big C. crowded D. sad 29. A. land B. space C. town D. island 30. A. public B. trip C. safety D. post 31. A. When B. So C. But D. Because 32. A. homework B. business C. life D. housework 33. A. early B. suddenly C. really D. heavily 34. A. bedrooms B. kitchens C. bathrooms D. classroom 35. A. All B. Some C. Both D. Most 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”和梅梅参加社区组织的志愿活动，去草莓农场帮老人摘草莓、运到市场售卖，虽然劳累但感到满足并想再次参与的事。 【21题详解】 句意：那里的大多数农民都是老人。 doctors医生；teachers教师；farmers农民；shoppers购物者。根据“strawberry farm”可知，农场里的应是农民，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：为了帮助他们为收获季节做准备，我们社区组织了一次志愿活动。 on在……上面；in在……里面；with和……一起；for为了。prepare for...为固定短语，意为“为……做准备”，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：梅梅和我去那里帮忙。 learned about了解；helped out帮助解决问题；gave up放弃；learned from向……学习。根据“voluntary activity”可知，我们是去帮忙的，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她让我们摘草莓并把它们放进篮子里。 clean打扫；pick采摘；cut切；spend花费。在草莓农场里，应是采摘草莓，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们互相提供帮助。 made制作；offered提供；planted种植；found找到。offer help to sb.为固定短语，意为“向某人提供帮助”，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：完成我自己的工作后，我帮助了梅梅。 cute可爱的；cheap便宜的；own自己的；better更好的。根据“After finishing  (完成) my ... job, I helped Meimei.”可知，此处表示完成自己的工作后去帮助别人，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：后来，我们开车把草莓送到市场。 rowed划船；rode骑；drove驾驶；walked步行。根据“in a car”可知，是开车去的，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：市场很忙，挤满了人。 safe安全的；big大的；crowded拥挤的；sad悲伤的。根据“busy”可知，市场人很多，很拥挤，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们找到了一个小地方，把草莓放在那里。 land土地；space空间，地方；town城镇；island岛屿。根据“We found a small ... and put our strawberries there.”可知，此处表示在市场里找到一个小地方放草莓，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：梅梅帮忙收钱，我和其他人在摊位前叫卖我们的草莓来出售。 public公众；trip旅行；safety安全；post摊位。根据“I helped peddle  (叫卖) our strawberries for sale with others in front of the ”可知，是在人们面前叫卖，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：因为我们的水果新鲜又美味，很多人来买。 When当……时候；So所以；But但是；Because因为。根据“...our fruit was fresh and tasty, many people came to buy them. ”可知，“水果新鲜美味”是“很多人来买”的原因。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我们的生意很好。 homework家庭作业；business生意；life生活；housework家务。根据“We sold all the strawberries quickly”可知，卖草莓属于生意，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我们很快就卖掉了所有的草莓，所以我们早早地回了家。 early早早地；suddenly突然；really真正地；heavily沉重地。因为很快卖完了，所以回家早，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：当我们在卧室休息时，梅梅和我在电话里分享了我们的感受。 bedrooms卧室；kitchens厨房；bathrooms浴室；classroom教室。根据“When resting in our...”可知，休息的地方应是卧室，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我们俩都感到累但满足。 All（三者或三者以上）都；Some一些；Both（两者）都；Most大多数。根据“...of us felt tired but satisfied (满足的)”与全文可知，此处是梅梅和“我”是两个人，故选C。 四、语篇填空(每小题1分，共15小题) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good weather wear visit warm I lake interesting swim lose The world is a book, and travel can help us read more pages. During ____36____ stay in China, I visited many different places. I was surprised at how different the ____37____ was in different cities. It was cold in Harbin and Chongli, but ____38____ in Sanya and Kunming. In Harbin, we ____39____ our warmest jackets and saw ice shows. In Sanya, we ate seafood and enjoyed ourselves ____40____ in the sea. In Chongli, we learned how to snowboard. In Kunming, we enjoyed the warm sunlight. There are many places of ____41____ across China. The beauty of Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang made me amazed. I enjoyed the green grassland and clean ____42____ a lot. Guilin was also a good place to visit. As we all know, Guilin’s scenery (风景) is the____43____ in the world. I ____44____ myself in the beautiful rivers and green mountains there. I rode a bicycle along the Lijiang River and drank tea on the farms in the mountains. I can not only ____45____ different places , but also get a new way of seeing things. That’s the meaning of travelling. 【答案】36. my 37. weather 38. warm 39. wore 40. swimming 41. interest 42. lakes 43. best 44. lost 45. visit 【解析】 【导语】本文以 “旅行的意义” 为主题，讲述了作者在中国各地旅行的经历与感受。 【36题详解】 句意：当我在中国期间，我游览了很多不同的地方。空格后是名词“stay”，空格处应该是一个形容词物主代词，“I”变成“my”符合题意。 【37题详解】 句意：我惊讶地发现各地的天气差异如此之大。后面句子分别介绍了哈尔滨的冷，三亚、昆明的温暖，讲的是天气，此处应选择“weather”。 【38题详解】 句意哈尔滨和崇礼寒冷，但三亚和昆明却很温暖。前半句讲哈尔滨和崇礼寒冷，后半句用“but”做转折，应该是和“冷”相反的，选“warm”。 【39题详解】 句意：在哈尔滨，我们穿着最暖和的夹克观看冰上表演。空格处后面是“jackets”，前面动词应该是“wear”，句子“and”后面是“saw”，表明句子是一般过去时，所以应选用“wear”的过去式“wore”。 【40题详解】 句意：在三亚，我们享用海鲜，还在海里畅游嬉戏。“enjoy oneself doing sth.” 是固定搭配，表示 “做某事很开心”，所以这里“swim”应变为“swimming”。 【41题详解】 句意：中国有许多名胜古迹。后面讲了新疆阿勒泰、桂林，说的应该是名胜古迹，“places of interest” 是固定短语，意为 “名胜古迹”，所以选“interest”。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢那里翠绿的草原和清澈的湖泊。这句是跟在新疆阿勒泰之后，阿勒泰出名的是草原和湖泊，湖泊有很多，所以这里填“lakes”。 【43题详解】 句意：人们常说“桂林山水甲天下”，我完全同意。空格前面有“the”，空格处应该是形容词的最高级，应该用“good”的最高级“best”。 【44题详解】 句意：我陶醉于秀美的江河与青翠的群山之间。空格后面是“myself”，“lose oneself in”固定搭配表示“沉醉于……”，是对过去事情的描述，句子是一般过去时，所以填“lose”的过去式“lost”。 【45题详解】 句意：旅行让我不仅能探访不同的地方，空格后面是“places”，空格处应选“visit”，前面有情态动词“can”，所以直接填原形“visit”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Is your school strict? Well, yes and no. ____46____ class, we can decide where to go. We can stay in the classroom or go outside—I often go to the playground ____47____ Mike, but we can’t go out to the shops and of course we can’t go home! Yes, the teachers ____48____ very strict! We can’t talk in class and we can’t ask questions. We should listen to the teachers and copy information from the blackboard. That’s all! Not really, no. We can use computers in class to look for information, ____49____ we can’t go on social networking sites (社交网站). ____50____ is important for us to follow the rules. I like my school. 【答案】46. After 47. with 48. are 49. but 50. It 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三位学生（Alice、Karl和Jane）分别谈论自己的学校是否严格以及学校的相关规定。 【46题详解】 句意：嗯，既严格也不严格。下课后，我们可以决定去哪里。后句“We can stay in the classroom or go outside—I often go to the playground”表明这是下课之后的活动时间，after class意为“课后”，位于句首首字母应大写。 【47题详解】 句意：我们可以待在教室里或者去外面——我经常和迈克去操场，但是我们不能出去逛商店，当然我们也不能回家！根据“I often go to the playground...Mike”可知，此处表示和迈克一起去操场，表示“和……一起”用介词with。 【48题详解】 句意：是的，老师们非常严格！此处描述的是学校的一般情况，时态应为一般现在时。主语“the teachers”是复数名词，be动词用are。 【49题详解】 句意：我们可以在课堂上使用电脑查找信息，但是我们不能上社交网站。前半句“We can use computers...”表示允许做的事，后半句“we can’t go on social networking sites”表示禁止做的事，前后两句之间存在逻辑上的转折关系，应用连词but连接。 【50题详解】 句意：遵守规则对我们来说很重要。“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to follow the rules”，it位于句首首字母应大写。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Linda. Your dress looks good on you. B: ____51____. I bought it on a vacation in Weihai. A: Really? I plan to visit Weihai next year. ____52____? B: I went there during the National Day holiday. I had a good time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ____53____? B: It was always warm. And the sunshine was bright. You can take some dresses, skirts, hats and so on A: OK. ____54____? B: Hmm, let me see... For six days. What’s more, I ate lots of delicious seafood with my parents. A: What did you do there? B: ____55____. It made us happy. A: Sounds interesting! I am fond of playing beach volleyball, too. It’s time for dinner. See you then. B: See you. 【答案】51. Thank you 52. When did you go there 53. What was the weather like there ##How was the weather there 54. How long did you stay there 55. We played beach volleyball 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕 Linda 的威海度假经历展开。对话从A夸赞Linda的裙子开始，随后两人交流了Linda去威海的时间、当地天气、停留时长、度假活动等信息，最后A表示自己也喜欢沙滩排球，对话以告别收尾。 【51题详解】 根据上句A的夸赞“Your dress looks good on you.”可知，此处是对他人赞美表示礼貌回应。故填Thank you。 【52题详解】 根据下句B的回答“I went there during the National Day holiday.”可知，此处是询问对方去威海的时间。故填When did you go there。 【53题详解】 根据下句B的回答“It was always warm. And the sunshine was bright.”可知，此处是询问当地的天气情况。故填What was the weather like there/ How was the weather there。 【54题详解】 根据下句B的回答“For six days.”可知，此处是询问对方在威海停留了多久。故填How long did you stay there。 【55题详解】 根据上句A的问题“What did you do there?”和下文 A 的回应“I am fond of playing beach volleyball, too.”可知，此处是回答在威海进行的和沙滩排球相关的活动。故填We played beach volleyball。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友托尼（Tony）想要了解你的家规。请根据提示信息，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的家规，并谈谈你对规则的看法。 提示内容： 1. 放学回家第一件事情是做作业； 2. 饭后阅读书籍四十分钟； 3. 自己的事情自己做； 4. 帮忙做家务，例如：倒垃圾； 5. 尊敬长辈，不要大声和家庭成员说话。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my family rules. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my family rules. I have two rules for my study. First, I have to finish my homework first after I get back home from school. Second, I need to read books for about forty minutes after dinner. There are also some other rules. Rule No. One, I should do my own things by myself. Rule No. Two, when I am free, I should help do chores, such as taking out the litter. Rule No. Three, respect the elders and never speak loudly to family members. I think these rules do good to me. They help me become a better man. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：书信类应用文，内容为介绍家庭规则； ② 时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③ 人称：第一人称视角（Li Hua）写给第二人称（Tony），情感自然亲切。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头寒暄，引出话题； 第二步：按照条理依次介绍各项家庭规则（学习、生活、行为）； 第三步：简要表达个人看法； 第四步：礼貌结尾。 [亮点词汇] ① hear from 收到……信 ② have to 不得不 ③ take out the litter 倒垃圾 ④ do good to 对……有益 [高分句型] ① Let me tell you something about my family rules.（祈使句） ② I have to finish my homework first after I get back home from school.（时间状语从句） ③ When I am free, I should help do chores, such as taking out the litter.（when引导时间状语从句；such as列举） ④ I think these rules do good to me.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $