精品解析：山西省运城市实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月月考英语试题

2024~2025学年第一学期九年级第二阶段测试 英语 姓名__________ 准考证号__________ 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office? W: Go along this street. Turn right at the first crossing, and you can see it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Whose coat is this? Is it yours, Sarah? W: No, it’s not mine. It must be Lily’s. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of the invention of computers? W: It’s great. It has changed our life. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do people do when they meet in your country? W: They usually shake hands and say hello to each other. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How would you like to relax yourself? W: I’d like to listen to music. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Cotton. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, Lily, you look so pretty in the pink dress. Is it made of silk or cotton? W: Thanks. You won’t believe it. It’s made of waste paper. Q: What’s Lily’s dress made of? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tall and strong. B. Tall and thin. C. Short and thin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, it’s you, Lily. You have changed a lot! W: Hi, Sam. I used to be short and thin. Look, I’m tall and strong. Q: What did Lily look like in the past? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the farm. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go out travelling on National Holiday, Jane? W: No, I didn’t. It’s a sea of people everywhere. I just visited my grandparents on the farm. Q: Where did Jane go on National Holiday? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To practice with a partner. B. To improve writing. C. To use English more. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. How do you improve English speaking? It’s really difficult. W: Well, I usually practice speaking with my partner. I think it’s useful. Q: What is the girl’s advice on English speaking? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tired of the examinations. B. She is worried about her maths test. C. She is not ready for the maths class. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look sad, Sarah. What’s up? W: There will be a maths test next Tuesday, and I’m not ready for it. Q: Why does Sarah look sad? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What can the writer get with her reward points? A. The free popcorn. B. The movie tickets. C. The free soda. 12. What were the father and his two sons doing? A. Playing ball games. B. Making the popcorn. C. Waiting to buy the tickets. 13. How did the father feel when he got the writer’s card? A. Surprised. B. Troubled. C. Thankful. 14. Who gave the writer the coin? A. The son. B. The father. C. The cinema worker. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Going to the movies is fun. B. Smile can bring us warmth. C. Helping others makes us happy. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】I have a card of one cinema. I can get reward points by buying tickets there. I can get free popcorn, soda or movie tickets if I have enough points. And now I have got enough reward points to get the free popcorn. I stood in the movie theatre ticket line on Saturday. There was a father with two little sons, and they were waiting to buy their tickets. It can be very expensive for people to buy the movie tickets if they don’t have points. So I walked to the father and asked, “Excuse me, I have a card, and I can get the free popcorn with it. I don’t use it now. Would you like it for your boys?” He said, “Yeah, of course. That’s great! Thank you very much!” A few minutes later, they bought the tickets. One of his sons walked to me and gave me a coin. I found it was very beautiful, but I handed it back. But the boy said, “You can keep it.” “Where did you find it?” “I found it in my father’s car.” I finally accepted it. The father gave me a smile, and I also smiled back. The special thing made the day special. I like it. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 E-sticks * It is a walking stick used by the old people. It ____16____ sticks with GPS. * Wang Zikuan invented it. He took part in a ____17____ inventing competition and won the first place. Cause * Old people in daily lives always got hurt badly when they hit ____18____ things. Use * If the stick comes ____19____ cm near a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to warn the user. * It can also help to find the users if they get lost. * The walking sticks are ____20____ used by the old and the disabled. 【答案】16. connects 17. local 18. against 19. 25##twenty-five 20. widely 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever heard about “E-sticks”? It is a walking stick used by the old people. It connects sticks with GPS. It was invented by Wang Zikuan, a teenager from Shenzhen. He took part in a local inventing competition with the “E-sticks”. After trying for many times, he made it. Without doubt, he won the first place. Zikuan found that old people in daily lives always got hurt badly when they hit against things. But not everyone knew how to help them. Inspired by car alarm system, he built a sensor into his walking sticks. If the stick comes 25 centimeters near a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to warn the user. The stick’s GPS system can also help to find the users if they get lost. Now the walking sticks are widely used by the old and the disabled. Many accidents are avoided with the help of the walking sticks. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Jason. Are you busy now? _______21_______ I’m cooking noodles for myself. Are you joking? _______22_______ Of course I can. I’ve learned cooking on TV. _______23_______ For two days. My parents have been away on business, so I cook by myself. Wow, you are amazing! Thanks. Well, _______24_______ Yes, I meet a maths problem. _______25_______ Good idea. I’ll see you later. 【答案】21. Yes, I am. 22. Can you cook noodles? 23. How long have you learned it? 24. do you have something to talk with me?/can I help you? 25. Let’s meet and talk about it, OK? 【解析】 【导语】本篇是Li Shen与Jason的情景对话，Jason告知对方自己正在煮面、自学做饭，父母出差已独自做饭两天，随后Li Shen表示遇到数学难题，二人约定稍后见面帮忙解答。 【21题详解】 根据上一句“Are you busy now?”是一般疑问句，且下一句 “I’m cooking noodles for myself.”表明Jason现在确实在忙，因此需要作肯定回答，所以填Yes, I am. 【22题详解】 根据下一句的回答“Of course I can.”可知，此处应填入一个由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句。结合语境，Li Shen对Jason自己做饭感到惊讶，所以是在问“你会做饭吗？”，所以填Can you cook noodles? 【23题详解】 根据下一句的回答“For two days.”可知，此处是对“一段时间”进行提问，必须使用“How long”引导的现在完成时。结合下文Jason解释的“so I cook by myself”，可知Li Shen问的是“你自己做饭多久了？”，所以填How long have you learned it? 【24题详解】 根据下一句的回答“Yes, I meet a maths problem.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句。结合语境，Jason寒暄后主动询问对方找自己是不是遇到了困难、是否需要帮助，所以填do you have something to talk with me?或can I help you? 【25题详解】 根据下一句的回答“Good idea. I’ll see you later.”可知，Jason在这里提出了一个稍后见面的建议。考虑到Jason现在正在做饭比较忙，他可能会建议对方晚点来家里或者晚点再见，所以填Let’s meet and talk about it, OK?等表示建议的句型。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tom is an office worker. Lately he was tired of the ____26____ life and decided to try something new. So he attended a baking (烘焙) class. On the first day, Tom walked into the classroom excitedly, hoping to make some ____27____. However, he knocked over the milk on the table. His classmates laughed and Tom felt ____28____. In the second class, Tom did it carefully but forgot to add sugar. As a result, the cookies were too hard to eat. Tom began to ____29____ if he could master the skill. In the third class, Tom prepared all the things and carefully followed the steps. Finally some golden sweet smelling cookies came out and they were ____30____ perfect! Everyone praised his efforts and they ____31____ him. Tom felt happy and took ____32____ in his success. Through the baking class, Tom not only learned to make delicious cookies but also made many new friends. He realized ____33____ he was not afraid of making mistakes and kept trying, life could become much more interesting. He began to see everything with fresh eyes. No matter what happens, we should never give up on becoming the best of ourselves. 26. A. past B. present C. old 27. A. cakes B. biscuits C. cookies 28. A. helpless B. meaningless C. careless 29. A. feel B. warn C. doubt 30. A. nearly B. normally C. hardly 31. A. made fun of B. looked up to C. took the place of 32. A. review B. pride C. advice 33. A. as long as B. as if C. as soon as 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述上班族Tom厌倦旧生活参加烘焙课，历经失败后成功，收获朋友与自信，感悟坚持尝试让生活更有趣。 【26题详解】 句意：最近他厌倦了当前的生活，决定尝试新事物。 根据下文“try something new”（尝试新事物）可知，他厌倦了当前的生活状态，present life，最贴切。old（旧的）、past（过去），不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：希望能做一些曲奇饼。 根据下文第三段“the cookies were too hard”及“cookies came out”可知，前后文一致，此处指做曲奇饼，cookies（曲奇饼）符合。cakes（蛋糕）、biscuits（饼干），不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：同学们笑了，Tom感到无助。 根据“knocked over the milk“及“laughed”可知，Tom因犯错被嘲笑，感到尴尬无助，helpless（无助的）符合。meaningless（无意义的）、careless（粗心的），不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：Tom开始怀疑他是否能掌握这项技能。 根据前文“forgot to add sugar”及“too hard to eat”可知，连续失败让他产生自我怀疑，doubt（怀疑）符合。feel（感觉）、warn（警告）不符。 【30题详解】 句意：它们几乎完美！ 根据“golden sweet smelling”及“Everyone praised”可知，饼干做得很好，“几乎”表程度高，符合成功语境，用nearly（几乎）。normally（正常地）、hardly（几乎不），不符合。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们敬佩他。 根据“Everyone praised his efforts”可知，大家认可他的努力，因此是敬佩他，looked up to（敬佩）。made fun of（取笑）、took the place of（取代）都不对。 【32题详解】 句意：Tom感到开心，为他的成功感到自豪。 Tom成功后的心情应是自豪，固定搭配“take pride in”意为“为……感到自豪”，符合。review（复习）、advice（建议）不符。 【33题详解】 句意：他意识到只要他不害怕犯错并坚持尝试，生活会变得更有趣。 应该是“只要”他不害怕犯错并坚持尝试，生活会变得更有趣，此处引导条件状语从句，表示“只要”满足条件，结果就会发生，as long as（只要）符合。（好像）、（一……就……），逻辑不通。 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Festivals are an important part of culture. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found almost in every culture. ____34____ Some Asian countries celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is at the time when rice is harvested. At that time, the moon is very bright. Families gather together. They share a big meal and admire the moon. ____35____ People in Britain celebrate the harvest in September. The harvest festival is a time to give thanks for a good harvest. After farmers finish the harvest, they enjoy a big meal at home with their families. Then they play games to celebrate the end of the harvest. People also decorate churches with baskets of fruit and food. Later the church gives these to poor people. ____36____ It is in Thailand. It happens during the summer fruit harvest. People can taste Thailand’s most popular fruits. There are art shows and produce contests, too. On a stage, people can watch traditional Thai music and dancing. ____37____ It is the first festival in China created specially for farmers. It was set up in 2018 and falls on September 23rd every year, which means the start of autumn and the day for the farmers’ harvest. This festival is also a celebration of the wisdom of ancient Chinese farmers and respect for tradition. ____38____ It is celebrated on the 4th Thursday in November in the US. It celebrates the first Thanksgiving held by the settlers who arrived in America in 1620. American families traditionally prepare a special meal to be shared with family that often includes turkey and pumpkin pie. A. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival B. Thanksgiving C. Harvest Festival D. Mid-Autumn Festival E. The Fruit Festival 【答案】34. D 35. C 36. E 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕丰收主题，分别介绍世界各地不同的丰收类节日，包含中秋节、英国丰收节、泰国水果节、中国农民丰收节、美国感恩节。 【34题详解】 第一段中明确提到的“Mid-Autumn Festival”，以及“15th day of the 8th month”和“admire the moon”等关键词。 【35题详解】 第二段提到“People in Britain”庆祝丰收，时间是“September”，且有“decorate churches”（装饰教堂）的习俗，这是英国传统的丰收节。 【36题详解】 第三段指出地点是“Thailand”，时间是“summer fruit harvest”，活动包括品尝水果。 【37题详解】 第四段提到这是中国首个专门为农民设立的节日（“first festival in China created specially for farmers”），设立于2018年。 【38题详解】 第五段提到时间是“11月的第四个星期四”，地点是“US”，且文中直接出现“Thanksgiving”及吃火鸡的习俗。 (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everybody uses A. M. and P. M. to mean before noon and after noon. But do you know exactly what they mean and know how they came into being? We know that the turning of the earth makes the sun and stars seem to move across the sky. Daylight, of course, begins with the sun rising in the east and ends with the sun setting in the west. Being high in the sky, between these two positions, the sun has travelled a quarter of its journey. And half of the daylight hours have been spent. Therefore, by noticing where the sun stood in the sky, early man learned how to tell the time of the day. At night, the stars were observed! They could also know the time. The important thing in keeping time is to know the exact moment of noon. For each of us, whenever we are, noon is when the sun is directly overhead. Think of an imaginary line, a meridian (子午线) , which is drawn across the sky and going from the north point of your horizon (地平线) down to the south point. When the sun crosses your meridian, it is noon for you. When the sun still lies to the east of your meridian, it is morning. After the sun has crossed this meridian, it is afternoon. The Latin word for “midday” is “Meridiem”, from which comes our word “meridian”. So A.M. is short for “ante meridian” or before midday. P.M. is short for “post meridian” or after midday. 39. How many daylight hours pass when the sun travels a quarter of its journey? A. Half. B. A quarter. C. Three quarters. 40. How did the early man know the time of the day? A. By seeing the stars at night. B. By noticing the position of the sun. C. By watching the movement of the earth. 41. What is a meridian? A. It is a line that man imagines. B. It is a line from the east to the west. C. It is a line in the sky appearing at night. 42. Where do the words “A.M.” and “P.M.” come from? A. English. B. Latin. C. Chinese. 43. What is the passage mainly about? A. Day and night. B. The earth and the sun. C. The expression of A.M. and P.M. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍A.M.和P.M.的含义、由来，借助太阳方位、子午线概念讲解早晚时间划分的原理。 【39题详解】 第二段最后一句“And half of the day light hours have been spent.”可知，当太阳走过四分之一旅程时，一半的白昼时间已经过去了。 【40题详解】 第三段第一句“Therefore, by noticing where the sun stood in the sky, early man learned how to tell the time of the day.”可知，早期人类通过观察太阳在天空中的位置来判断白天的时间。 【41题详解】 第四段第二句“Think of an imaginary line, a meridian…”可知，子午线是一条人们想象中的线（imaginary line），且方向是从北到南，并非出现在夜晚。 【42题详解】 最后一段第一句“The Latin word for ‘midday’ is ‘Meridiem’…”以及后续对A.M.和P.M.缩写的解释可知，这两个词源自拉丁语（Latin）。 【43题详解】 第一段提出问题“But do you know exactly what they mean and know how they came into being?”，随后全文通过解释太阳运行、子午线概念以及词源，主要阐述了A.M.和P.M.这两个表达的含义及由来。 (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some students find it difficult to learn English, but others think it easy. They can learn more quickly than other students. So what makes language learning so much easier for them? Successful language learners are usually independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. They discover their own way to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and rules by themselves. They learn from their mistakes. Successful language learners are active learners. They don’t wait for a chance to use the language, they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They are not afraid to make mistakes. They think it is helpful. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is not exact. They think it is more important to learn to think in the language. Successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. If your English learning has been less than successful, you may try some of these skills. 44. What do successful learners depend on? A. Teachers. B. Books. C. Their own learning way. 45. How do successful learners like making mistakes? A. They think it helpful. B. They think it terrible. C. They think it difficult. 46. Which do they think is more important in learning the language? A. Thinking in the language. B. Accepting exact information. C. Knowing the meaning of words. 47. Why do successful learners want to learn the language? A. Because they want to get information to improve their grades. B. Because they think it necessary to have conversations with others. C. Because they want to communicate with people and learn from them. 48. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain why English is difficult to learn. B. To show the importance of language learning. C. To encourage learners to use these learning skills. 【答案】44. C 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍成功的语言学习者具备独立、主动、有目标三大特质，最后建议英语学习者借鉴这些学习技巧。 【44题详解】 第二段内容“They do not depend on the book or the teacher. They discover their own way to learn the language.”可知，成功的学习者依靠自己的学习方法。 【45题详解】 第三段内容“They are not afraid to make mistakes. They think it is helpful.”可知，他们认为犯错是有帮助的。 【46题详解】 第三段最后一句“They think it is more important to learn to think in the language.”可知，用语言思考被认为是最重要的。 【47题详解】 第四段最后一句“It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.”可知，目的是为了交流和向他人学习。 【48题详解】 最后一段“If your English learning has been less than successful, you may try some of these skills.”可知，文章的目的是鼓励学习者使用这些学习技能。 (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Paper cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditions. Traditional paper cuttings were first put on windows. ____49____ Women in the countryside often make paper cutting works in their free time when farming is not busy. ____50____ From the 7th to the 13th century, paper cutting became popular during Chinese festivals. The art spread to many other countries in the 14th century. ____51____ Red is the most popular color in Chinese culture. We can see paper cutting works on walls, windows, doors, mirrors, lamps and so on. People also give paper cutting works as gifts. It is easy to learn how to make paper cutting works. What we need is simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. ____52____ It needs much practice and imagination. Paper cuttings express wishes for wealth, health and long life. For example, during the Spring Festival, the character “Fu” is glued upside down on the door to express people’s wish for good luck. ____53____ Paper cuttings tell us a lot about Chinese culture, history and stories of people’s life. A. But to be good at this art is not easy at all. B. Paper cutting works are usually made of red paper. C. This is why they’re also called “window flowers”. D. Paper cuttings have developed into different styles. E. “Shou” is often seen at the birthday party of the old. F. The history of paper cutting can go back to the 6th century. 【答案】49. C 50. F 51. B 52. A 53. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统艺术——剪纸的历史、制作方法以及其文化意义。 【49题详解】 第一段“Traditional paper cuttings were first put on windows.”可推知剪纸因为贴在窗户上而得名“窗花”，选项C“This is why they’re also called ‘window flowers’.”与前文构成因果关系，符合语境。 【50题详解】 第二段“From the 7th to the 13th century, paper cutting became popular during Chinese festivals.”可推知前文应提及更早的时间节点，选项F“The history of paper cutting can go back to the 6th century.”符合时间发展顺序。 【51题详解】 第二段“Red is the most popular color in Chinese culture.”可推知前文应与红色有关，选项B“Paper cutting works are usually made of red paper.”引出红色这一话题，与后文衔接自然，符合语境。 【52题详解】 第三段“It is easy to learn how to make paper cutting works.”以及后文“It needs much practice and imagination.”可推知结论前后文存在转折关系，选项A“But to be good at this art is not easy at all.”承上启下，符合语境。 【53题详解】 第四段“Paper cuttings express wishes for wealth, health and long life.”以及前文举例春节贴“福”字表达好运，可推知此处应继续举例说明剪纸表达的祝愿，选项E“‘Shou’ is often seen on the birthday party of the old.”对应前文的“长寿（long life）”，符合语境。 (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Relationship between parents and children has been a hot topic. Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to their kids. However, people often don’t realize that children also have expectations for their parents. A study showed that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents. They want a more equal relationship with their parents. However, sometimes, traditional Chinese values such as respecting one’s elders and the concept of hierarchy (等级观念) are preventing parents from becoming friends with their children. Many Chinese parents push their children very hard, as there are lots of competitions in school. Results of Some Surveys China US Japan South Korea Kids often talk to their parents 57.7% 81.0% 81.7% 79.0% Kids think their parents understand them 80.6% 86.8% 89.0% 93.3% Kids have arguments with their parents 82.1% 75.6% 72.0% 75.0% Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of... schoolwork (55.8%) chores (20.0%) schoolwork (43.4%) schoolwork (44.7%) It is difficult for many teenagers to understand their parents, and they have many problems in dealing with the relationships with their parents. How can you get along better with your parents and at the same time grow into adults yourselves? * It is important to show respect to your parents. You haven’t experienced your parents’ lives, so you may not know that they are under great stress with their work. * You should trust your parents as they trust you. If you learn how to trust, your life will be much easier. * When you have arguments, you’d better communicate with your parents and show them that you have the right to make your own decisions. * Just as kids need their parents’ company (陪伴) , parents also need company. Have you tried to comfort your parents when they feel down? Company is a good way to drive away the black clouds hanging over your family. 54. What do most of Chinese children expect their parents to do? ________________________________________________ 55. Why do Chinese parents push their children so hard? ________________________________________________ 56. What do Chinese kids argue about most with their parents? ________________________________________________ 57. Which four key words can help you get on better with your parents? ________________________________________________ 58. What problems do you have with your parents? How do you often deal with the problems? ________________________________________________ 【答案】54. They expect their parents to be their friends. 55. Because there are lots of competitions in school. 56. Schoolwork. 57. Respect, trust, communicate and company. 58. My parents don’t allow me to make my own decisions. I usually try to talk with them and ask them to trust me because I can do it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了父母与孩子之间的关系，介绍了中国孩子对父母的期望，以及如何与父母更好地相处的建议。 【54题详解】 第二段“A study showed that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents. They want a more equal relationship with their parents.”可推知大多数中国孩子期望和父母做朋友，建立更平等的关系。所以填They expect their parents to be their friends.。 【55题详解】 第三段“Many Chinese parents push their children very hard, as there are lots of competitions in school.”可推知结论中国父母把孩子逼得很紧是因为学校里有很多竞争。所以填Because there are lots of competitions in school.。 【56题详解】 表格中“Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of…”对应中国一列为“schoolwork (55.8%)”可推知中国孩子和父母争吵最多的是关于学业。所以填Schoolwork.。 【57题详解】 最后表格中的四个要点“It is important to show respect to your parents.”、“You should trust your parents as they trust you.”、“…you’d better communicate with your parents…”以及“…parents also need company.”可推知respect、trust、communicate和company这四个关键词能帮助你和父母相处得更好。所以填Respect, trust, communicate and company.。 【58题详解】 本题为开放性问题。题干意为：你和父母之间有什么问题？你通常如何处理这些问题？第一问回答和父母之间存在的问题，第二问回答如何处理这些问题。结合自身实际情况回答，言之有理即可。 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Many Grade 9 students are worried about different exams and tests. The following suggestions may help you get well prepared. First, you still have to follow school rules and get to school ____59____ time. Being late for any unacceptable reasons is not allowed. You will be punished if you are ____60____ or absent many times. If you have problems, you can turn to teachers who have rich experience in ____61____ with students’ problems. Secondly, you must organize your time ____62____. School life in Grade 9 is busy and you will have to finish all kinds of projects and tasks from different ____63____. And these subjects are necessary for you. So time management is very important. Finally, getting enough sleep is very necessary because it will make you more focused in class next day. 【答案】59. on 60. late 61. dealing 62. wisely##carefully 63. subjects 【解析】 【导语】本文为九年级学生应对考试焦虑提供了四条实用建议：遵守校规按时到校、遇到问题向老师求助、合理规划时间、保证充足睡眠。 【59题详解】 句意：首先，你仍然需要遵守校规，按时到校。on time是固定搭配，意为“按时”，符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：如果你多次迟到或缺席，你会受到惩罚。根据上下文“Being late...not allowed”，此处填late，表示“迟到”。 【61题详解】 句意：如果你有问题，可以求助于有丰富经验处理学生问题的老师。have experience in doing sth.表示“有做某事的经验”，deal with意为“处理”，因此填dealing。 【62题详解】 句意：其次，你必须明智地/认真地安排你的时间。此处需要副词修饰动词organize，wisely（明智地）或carefully（认真地）都符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：九年级的学校生活很忙碌，你将不得不完成来自不同科目的各种项目和任务。根据后文“And these subjects are necessary for you”，此处填subjects，表示“科目”，用复数形式。 (B) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 act write take three create discover make skill nervous require where whenever One day when Timmy was playing basketball in the living room, he broke a family vase on the shelf. He ____64____ glued the pieces together and placed it back. Afraid to be punished, Timmy told his mother it was a cat that did it. However, his mother ____65____ the changes in the vase. She knew Timmy was lying. That night she went into Timmy’s room with a chocolate box. She handed him a piece of chocolate and said, “Timmy, this chocolate is for you because you used your magical imagination ____66____ a cat that can open the windows. You’ll surely be a ____67____ in the future.” Then she gave him another piece and added, “This chocolate is for your excellent repairing ____68____. But remember that stronger glue and greater skills ____69____ if you want to repair the vase. Tomorrow we ____70____ the vase to an artist and see how he makes a piece of art as good as new.” As she spoke, she picked up a ____71____ chocolate saying, “I must say sorry to you with this last piece of chocolate. I shouldn’t have put the vase in such an easy to knock over place, especially with an ____72____ sports-loving boy at home. I hope you weren’t hurt.” After that day, Timmy never lied again. ____73____ he thought of lying, those three chocolates would come to mind. 【答案】64. nervously 65. discovered 66. to create 67. writer 68. skills 69. are required##will be required 70. will take 71. third 72. active 73. Whenever 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Timmy打碎花瓶后撒谎，妈妈用三块巧克力巧妙引导他诚实面对错误并理解爱与包容。 【64题详解】 句意：他紧张地把碎片粘在一起，然后放回原处。此处修饰动词glued，需用副词，根据上文“He broke a family vase”和“Afraid to be punished”可知，Timmy害怕受罚，所以是“紧张地”，故将nervous变为nervously。 【65题详解】 句意：然而，他的妈妈发现了花瓶上的变化。此处作谓语，讲述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，根据语境，母亲“发现”了花瓶的变化，故将discover变为discovered。 【66题详解】 句意：Timmy，这块巧克力是给你的，因为你用你神奇的想象力创造出了一只能开窗户的猫。固定用法use sth. to do sth.（用某物做某事），表目的。此处指用想象力去“创造”一只猫的故事，故填to create。 【67题详解】 句意：你将来一定会成为一个作家。冠词a后接可数名词单数，根据前文提到的“magical imagination”（魔法般的想象力），母亲推测他未来会成为“作家”，故将write变为writer。 【68题详解】 句意：这块巧克力是奖励你出色的修理技能的。此处需要名词，指修复的“技巧/技能”，下文也出现了“greater skills”，为保持上下文一致及表达具体能力，通常用复数形式，故将skill变为skills。 【69题详解】 句意：但要记住，如果你想修好花瓶，需要更强的胶水和更好的技能。胶水和技术是“被需要”的，主语“stronger glue and greater skills”是复数概念，此处可理解为陈述客观事实（用一般现在时被动语态）或将被需要（用一般将来时被动语态），故填are required或will be required。 【70题详解】 句意：明天我们将把花瓶带去看一位艺术家，看看他如何让一件艺术品焕然一新。此处需要谓语动词，应是把花瓶带去看一位艺术家，take“带去”符合，时间状语“Tomorrow”提示用一般将来时，表示明天的计划，故将take变为will take。 【71题详解】 句意：她拿起第三块巧克力说道，“我必须用这最后一块巧克力向你道歉”。母亲给了第一块、第二块，这是最后一块，且后文提到“those three chocolates”，说明这是“第三”块，故将three变为third。 【72题详解】 句意：我不该把花瓶放在这么容易碰倒的地方，尤其是家里有一个活跃的爱运动的男孩。此处修饰名词boy，需用形容词，根据“sports-loving”（热爱运动的）可知，男孩很“活跃”，故将act变为active。 【73题详解】 句意：无论何时他想到撒谎，那三块巧克力就会浮现在脑海。引导时间状语从句，表示“每当……的时候”，且位于句首首字母需大写，故填Whenever。 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 跳过欢快的初一初二，转眼就进入了紧张繁忙的初三。在此期间，大家在生活、学习以及性格等方面都经历了很多变化。你校公众号的英语栏目在开展“我的成长变化”征文活动，请你写篇短文，分享自己某个方面的变化经历。 内容包括： * What did you use to be like? * How have you changed? * What do you think of this change? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Great changes have taken place in my life in the past two years. I used to be shy, afraid to speak in group activities, and scared of making mistakes or being laughed at. When I got into Grade 8, my new Chinese teacher noticed I was quiet. She talked with me and encouraged me to share ideas, also offering me chances to speak in class. Gradually, I became outgoing and willing to express myself. I enjoy this change. It helps me make more friends and become more confident. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时和现在完成时为主 明确要点：描述过去的样子、说明发生的变化、表达对变化的看法 确定人称：第一人称 (I/me)，第三人称（she） 注意事项：词数不少于80词、不得出现真实校名人名、覆盖全部要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，点明成长中发生了很大变化 主体段：对比过去的自己，说明如何发生了变化 结尾段：表达对这个变化的看法和收获 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过去的样子 过去的样子：used to be shy/afraid to speak in group activities/scared of making mistakes/being laughed at等 要点二：发生的变化 发生变化的过程：new Chinese teacher noticed I was quiet/talked with me/encouraged me to share ideas/offering me chances to speak in class/gradually/became outgoing/willing to express myself等 要点三：对变化的看法 看法：enjoy this change/make more friends/become more confident等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $晋升学2024至2025学年第一学期九年级第二阶段测试英语听力部分。第一题情景反应。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。One. excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office? Go along this street, turn right at the first crossing and you can see IT. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office? Go along this street, turn right at the first crossing and you can see IT. Two, whose coat is this? Is this your Sarah? No, it's not my IT must be lilies. Whose coat is this? Is this your Sarah? No, it's not mine. IT must be ladies. Three. what do you think of the invention of . computers? It's great. IT has changed . our life. What do you think of the invention of computers? It's great. IT has changed our life. For what do people do when they meet in your country? They usually shake hands and say hello to each other. What do people do when they meet in your country? They usually shake hands and say hello to each other. Five, how would you like to relax yourself? I'd like to listen to music. How would you like to . relax yourself? I'd like to . listen to music. 第二题，对话理解。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题读两遍。Six, wow, lily, you look so pretty in the pink dress. Is IT made of silk or cotton? thanks. You won't believe IT. It's made of . waste paper. What's stress made of? Wow, lily, you look so pretty in a pink dress. Is IT made of silk or cotton? thanks. You won't believe IT. It's made of waste paper. Question. what's this dress made? seventeen? Wow, it's you. lily. You have changed a lot. Hi sam. I used to be short and thin. Look. i'm tall and strong. And what did lily look like in the past? Wow, is you, lily? You have changed a lot. Hi sam. I used to be short and thin. Look, i'm tall and strong. Question, what did lily look like in the past? Eight, did you go out traveling on national holiday? jam? No, I didn't. It's a sea of people everywhere. I just visited my grandparents on the farm. Question, where did jane go on national holiday? Did you go out traveling on national holiday? Jan, no, I didn't. It's a sea of people everywhere. I just visited my grandparents on the farm question. where did jane go on national . holiday? Nine, hi lily, how do you improve english speaking is really difficult. Well, I usually practice speaking with my partner. I think . it's useful in what . is the girl's advice on . english speaking? Hi lily, how do you improve english speaking is really difficult. Well, I usually practice speaking with my partner. I think it's . useful . question, what is the girl's advice . on english speaking? Can you look sad, Sarah? What's up? There will be a math test next tuesday, and i'm not ready for . IT question. Why does Sarah look sad? You look sad, Sarah. What's up? There will be a math test next tuesday, and i'm not ready for . IT question. Why does Sarah . look sad? 第三题语篇理解。本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑文章读两遍。I have a card of one cinema. I can get reward points by buying tickets there. I can get free popcorn solar on of the tickets if I have enough points. And now I have got enough reward points to get the free popcorn. I stood in a movie theater ticket line on saturday. There was a father with two little songs, and they were waiting to buy their tickets. IT can be very expensive for people to buy the movie tickets if they don't have points. So I walked to the father and asked, excuse me, I have a card and I can get the free popcorn with IT. I don't use IT. Now, would you like IT for your boys? He said, yeah, of course, that's great. Thank you very much. A few minutes later, they bought the tickets. One of his songs walked to me and gave me a coin. I found IT was very beautiful, but I handed IT back, but the boy said, you can keep IT. Where did you find IT? I found IT in my father's car. I finally accepted. The father gave me a smile, and I also smiled back. The special thing made the day special. I like IT. I have a card of one cinema. I can get reward points by buying tickets there. I can get free popcorn, soda or movie tickets if I have enough points, and now I have got enough reward points to get the free popcorn. I stood in the movie theater ticket line on saturday. There was a father with two little songs, and they were waiting to buy their tickets. IT can be very expensive for people to buy the movie tickets if they don't have points. So I walked to the father and asked, excuse me, I have a card and I can get the free popcorn with IT. I don't use IT. Now, would you like IT for your boys? He said, yeah, of course, that's great. Thank you very much. A few minutes later, they bought the tickets. One of his songs walked to me and gave me a coin. I found IT was very beautiful, but I handed IT back, but the boy said, you can, can keep IT. Where did you find IT? I found IT in my father's car. I finally accepted IT. The father gave me a smile, and I also smiled back. The special thing made the day special. I like IT. 第四题，听力填空。本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词文章读两遍。Have you ever heard about east sticks? IT is a walking stick used by the old people. IT connects sticks with G, P, S. IT was invented by王子宽，a teenager from . he took putting . a local eventing competition . with the a sticks. After trying for many times, he made IT. Without doubt, he won the first place. 此款found that old people in daily lives always got hurt badly when they hit against the things，but not everyone knew how to help them. Inspired red by car alarm system, he built a sensor into his walking sticks. If the stick comes twenty five cent of meters near a war or other things, IT will sound an alarm to one. The either the sticks to G, P, S system can also help to find the users if they get lost. Now, the walking sticks are widely used by the old and disabled. Many accidents are avoided with the help of the walking sticks. Have you ever heard about e sticks? IT is a walking stick used by the old people. IT connects sticks with GP, S. IT was invented by王子宽，a teenager from深圳。He took part in a local inventing competition with the e sticks. After trying for many times, he made IT without doubt. He went the first place zone, found that old people in daily lives always got hurt badly when they hit against things, but not everyone knew how to help them. Inspired by car alarm system, he built a sensor into his walking sticks. If the stick comes twenty five centimeters near a war or other things, IT will sound an alarm to warn the user. The sticks GP, S system can also help to find the users if they get lost. Now the walking sticks are widely used by the old and the disabled. Many accidents are avoided with the help of the walking sticks. 听力测试到此结束。 2024~2025学年第一学期九年级第二阶段测试 英语 姓名__________ 准考证号__________ 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Cotton. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tall and strong. B. Tall and thin. C. Short and thin. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the farm. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To practice with a partner. B. To improve writing. C. To use English more. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tired of the examinations. B. She is worried about her maths test. C. She is not ready for the maths class. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What can the writer get with her reward points? A. The free popcorn. B. The movie tickets. C. The free soda. 12. What were the father and his two sons doing? A. Playing ball games. B. Making the popcorn. C. Waiting to buy the tickets. 13. How did the father feel when he got the writer’s card? A. Surprised. B. Troubled. C. Thankful. 14. Who gave the writer the coin? A. The son. B. The father. C. The cinema worker. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Going to the movies is fun. B. Smile can bring us warmth. C. Helping others makes us happy. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 E-sticks * It is a walking stick used by the old people. It ____16____ sticks with GPS. * Wang Zikuan invented it. He took part in a ____17____ inventing competition and won the first place. Cause * Old people in daily lives always got hurt badly when they hit ____18____ things. Use * If the stick comes ____19____ cm near a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to warn the user. * It can also help to find the users if they get lost. * The walking sticks are ____20____ used by the old and the disabled. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Jason. Are you busy now? _______21_______ I’m cooking noodles for myself. Are you joking? _______22_______ Of course I can. I’ve learned cooking on TV. _______23_______ For two days. My parents have been away on business, so I cook by myself. Wow, you are amazing! Thanks. Well, _______24_______ Yes, I meet a maths problem. _______25_______ Good idea. I’ll see you later. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tom is an office worker. Lately he was tired of the ____26____ life and decided to try something new. So he attended a baking (烘焙) class. On the first day, Tom walked into the classroom excitedly, hoping to make some ____27____. However, he knocked over the milk on the table. His classmates laughed and Tom felt ____28____. In the second class, Tom did it carefully but forgot to add sugar. As a result, the cookies were too hard to eat. Tom began to ____29____ if he could master the skill. In the third class, Tom prepared all the things and carefully followed the steps. Finally some golden sweet smelling cookies came out and they were ____30____ perfect! Everyone praised his efforts and they ____31____ him. Tom felt happy and took ____32____ in his success. Through the baking class, Tom not only learned to make delicious cookies but also made many new friends. He realized ____33____ he was not afraid of making mistakes and kept trying, life could become much more interesting. He began to see everything with fresh eyes. No matter what happens, we should never give up on becoming the best of ourselves. 26. A. past B. present C. old 27. A. cakes B. biscuits C. cookies 28. A. helpless B. meaningless C. careless 29. A. feel B. warn C. doubt 30. A. nearly B. normally C. hardly 31. A. made fun of B. looked up to C. took the place of 32. A. review B. pride C. advice 33. A. as long as B. as if C. as soon as 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Festivals are an important part of culture. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found almost in every culture. ____34____ Some Asian countries celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is at the time when rice is harvested. At that time, the moon is very bright. Families gather together. They share a big meal and admire the moon. ____35____ People in Britain celebrate the harvest in September. The harvest festival is a time to give thanks for a good harvest. After farmers finish the harvest, they enjoy a big meal at home with their families. Then they play games to celebrate the end of the harvest. People also decorate churches with baskets of fruit and food. Later the church gives these to poor people. ____36____ It is in Thailand. It happens during the summer fruit harvest. People can taste Thailand’s most popular fruits. There are art shows and produce contests, too. On a stage, people can watch traditional Thai music and dancing. ____37____ It is the first festival in China created specially for farmers. It was set up in 2018 and falls on September 23rd every year, which means the start of autumn and the day for the farmers’ harvest. This festival is also a celebration of the wisdom of ancient Chinese farmers and respect for tradition. ____38____ It is celebrated on the 4th Thursday in November in the US. It celebrates the first Thanksgiving held by the settlers who arrived in America in 1620. American families traditionally prepare a special meal to be shared with family that often includes turkey and pumpkin pie. A. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival B. Thanksgiving C. Harvest Festival D. Mid-Autumn Festival E. The Fruit Festival (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everybody uses A. M. and P. M. to mean before noon and after noon. But do you know exactly what they mean and know how they came into being? We know that the turning of the earth makes the sun and stars seem to move across the sky. Daylight, of course, begins with the sun rising in the east and ends with the sun setting in the west. Being high in the sky, between these two positions, the sun has travelled a quarter of its journey. And half of the daylight hours have been spent. Therefore, by noticing where the sun stood in the sky, early man learned how to tell the time of the day. At night, the stars were observed! They could also know the time. The important thing in keeping time is to know the exact moment of noon. For each of us, whenever we are, noon is when the sun is directly overhead. Think of an imaginary line, a meridian (子午线) , which is drawn across the sky and going from the north point of your horizon (地平线) down to the south point. When the sun crosses your meridian, it is noon for you. When the sun still lies to the east of your meridian, it is morning. After the sun has crossed this meridian, it is afternoon. The Latin word for “midday” is “Meridiem”, from which comes our word “meridian”. So A.M. is short for “ante meridian” or before midday. P.M. is short for “post meridian” or after midday. 39. How many daylight hours pass when the sun travels a quarter of its journey? A. Half. B. A quarter. C. Three quarters. 40. How did the early man know the time of the day? A. By seeing the stars at night. B. By noticing the position of the sun. C. By watching the movement of the earth. 41. What is a meridian? A. It is a line that man imagines. B. It is a line from the east to the west. C. It is a line in the sky appearing at night. 42. Where do the words “A.M.” and “P.M.” come from? A. English. B. Latin. C. Chinese. 43. What is the passage mainly about? A. Day and night. B. The earth and the sun. C. The expression of A.M. and P.M. (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some students find it difficult to learn English, but others think it easy. They can learn more quickly than other students. So what makes language learning so much easier for them? Successful language learners are usually independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. They discover their own way to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and rules by themselves. They learn from their mistakes. Successful language learners are active learners. They don’t wait for a chance to use the language, they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They are not afraid to make mistakes. They think it is helpful. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is not exact. They think it is more important to learn to think in the language. Successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. If your English learning has been less than successful, you may try some of these skills. 44. What do successful learners depend on? A. Teachers. B. Books. C. Their own learning way. 45. How do successful learners like making mistakes? A. They think it helpful. B. They think it terrible. C. They think it difficult. 46. Which do they think is more important in learning the language? A. Thinking in the language. B. Accepting exact information. C. Knowing the meaning of words. 47. Why do successful learners want to learn the language? A. Because they want to get information to improve their grades. B. Because they think it necessary to have conversations with others. C. Because they want to communicate with people and learn from them. 48. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain why English is difficult to learn. B. To show the importance of language learning. C. To encourage learners to use these learning skills. (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Paper cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditions. Traditional paper cuttings were first put on windows. ____49____ Women in the countryside often make paper cutting works in their free time when farming is not busy. ____50____ From the 7th to the 13th century, paper cutting became popular during Chinese festivals. The art spread to many other countries in the 14th century. ____51____ Red is the most popular color in Chinese culture. We can see paper cutting works on walls, windows, doors, mirrors, lamps and so on. People also give paper cutting works as gifts. It is easy to learn how to make paper cutting works. What we need is simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. ____52____ It needs much practice and imagination. Paper cuttings express wishes for wealth, health and long life. For example, during the Spring Festival, the character “Fu” is glued upside down on the door to express people’s wish for good luck. ____53____ Paper cuttings tell us a lot about Chinese culture, history and stories of people’s life. A. But to be good at this art is not easy at all. B. Paper cutting works are usually made of red paper. C. This is why they’re also called “window flowers”. D. Paper cuttings have developed into different styles. E. “Shou” is often seen at the birthday party of the old. F. The history of paper cutting can go back to the 6th century. (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Relationship between parents and children has been a hot topic. Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to their kids. However, people often don’t realize that children also have expectations for their parents. A study showed that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents. They want a more equal relationship with their parents. However, sometimes, traditional Chinese values such as respecting one’s elders and the concept of hierarchy (等级观念) are preventing parents from becoming friends with their children. Many Chinese parents push their children very hard, as there are lots of competitions in school. Results of Some Surveys China US Japan South Korea Kids often talk to their parents 57.7% 81.0% 81.7% 79.0% Kids think their parents understand them 80.6% 86.8% 89.0% 93.3% Kids have arguments with their parents 82.1% 75.6% 72.0% 75.0% Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of... schoolwork (55.8%) chores (20.0%) schoolwork (43.4%) schoolwork (44.7%) It is difficult for many teenagers to understand their parents, and they have many problems in dealing with the relationships with their parents. How can you get along better with your parents and at the same time grow into adults yourselves? * It is important to show respect to your parents. You haven’t experienced your parents’ lives, so you may not know that they are under great stress with their work. * You should trust your parents as they trust you. If you learn how to trust, your life will be much easier. * When you have arguments, you’d better communicate with your parents and show them that you have the right to make your own decisions. * Just as kids need their parents’ company (陪伴) , parents also need company. Have you tried to comfort your parents when they feel down? Company is a good way to drive away the black clouds hanging over your family. 54. What do most of Chinese children expect their parents to do? ________________________________________________ 55. Why do Chinese parents push their children so hard? ________________________________________________ 56. What do Chinese kids argue about most with their parents? ________________________________________________ 57. Which four key words can help you get on better with your parents? ________________________________________________ 58. What problems do you have with your parents? How do you often deal with the problems? ________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Many Grade 9 students are worried about different exams and tests. The following suggestions may help you get well prepared. First, you still have to follow school rules and get to school ____59____ time. Being late for any unacceptable reasons is not allowed. You will be punished if you are ____60____ or absent many times. If you have problems, you can turn to teachers who have rich experience in ____61____ with students’ problems. Secondly, you must organize your time ____62____. School life in Grade 9 is busy and you will have to finish all kinds of projects and tasks from different ____63____. And these subjects are necessary for you. So time management is very important. Finally, getting enough sleep is very necessary because it will make you more focused in class next day. (B) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 act write take three create discover make skill nervous require where whenever One day when Timmy was playing basketball in the living room, he broke a family vase on the shelf. He ____64____ glued the pieces together and placed it back. Afraid to be punished, Timmy told his mother it was a cat that did it. However, his mother ____65____ the changes in the vase. She knew Timmy was lying. That night she went into Timmy’s room with a chocolate box. She handed him a piece of chocolate and said, “Timmy, this chocolate is for you because you used your magical imagination ____66____ a cat that can open the windows. You’ll surely be a ____67____ in the future.” Then she gave him another piece and added, “This chocolate is for your excellent repairing ____68____. But remember that stronger glue and greater skills ____69____ if you want to repair the vase. Tomorrow we ____70____ the vase to an artist and see how he makes a piece of art as good as new.” As she spoke, she picked up a ____71____ chocolate saying, “I must say sorry to you with this last piece of chocolate. I shouldn’t have put the vase in such an easy to knock over place, especially with an ____72____ sports-loving boy at home. I hope you weren’t hurt.” After that day, Timmy never lied again. ____73____ he thought of lying, those three chocolates would come to mind. 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 跳过欢快的初一初二，转眼就进入了紧张繁忙的初三。在此期间，大家在生活、学习以及性格等方面都经历了很多变化。你校公众号的英语栏目在开展“我的成长变化”征文活动，请你写篇短文，分享自己某个方面的变化经历。 内容包括： * What did you use to be like? * How have you changed? * What do you think of this change? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $