吉林白山市靖宇县第三中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

八年下·英语（省命题）（三十五） 名校调研系列卷·八年下期末测试 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1.A. Thank you. B. I don’t think so. C. It doesn’t matter. 2.A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. You’d better not. 3.A. Good idea! B. Don’t worry. C. You are so kind. 4.A. Look out! B. Good luck. C. That’s OK. 5.A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C.I hope so. Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11.A. To help homeless people. B. To cheer up sick kids. C. To work outside. 12.A. Read books in the sun. B. Watch TV for a long time. C. Play the computer for too long. 13.A. The highest mountain. B. The biggest desert. C. The longest river. 14.A. Good. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 15.A. “Hou Yi Shoots the Suns” B. “Nü Wa Repairs the Sky” C. “The Emperor’s New Clothes” Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，回答问题。 16.What does Alice like collecting? A. Toys. B. Books. C. Erasers. 17.Who gave Alice the big toy bear? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 听对话，回答问题。 18.What was the boy doing when the girl heard the noise? A. Eating at home. B. Watching a movie in the cinema. C. Playing basketball with his neighbor. 19.When will John have a basketball game? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. 20.What will the girl do next week? A. Go to the hospital. B. Take an exam. C. Go to a basketball game. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21.Where does Mr. Clark want to go? A. To the library. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum. 22.Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Clark? A. Because he has classes on that day. B. Because he has a trip on that day. C. Because he has a teachers’ meeting on that day. 23.How will the students go there? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By subway. 24.How much do they pay for a ticket in a student group? A. $12. B. $20. C. $15. 25.What can we learn from the passage? A. The museum is closed on weekends. B. They’re going on the school trip on Thursday. C. Students have to get to school at 7:55. Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Ann A. Water Park 27. Tina B. art museum 28. Alan C. science museum 29. Sam D. history museum 30. Peter E. zoo 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. Headaches may be a ________ of stress. You need to have a good rest. A. sign B. spirit C. break 2. —Mark Twain rose from a nobody to a famous writer in the world in his life. —Yes. Your chance (机会) of ________ your dream in the future depends on your effort today. A. winning B. flying C. achieving 3. ________ these young girls, Jane is the most talented pianist. She can play many difficult pieces of music. A. With B. By C. Among 4. It’s not the ________ time to ask her to go to the party because her mother is badly ill. A. useful B. interesting C. proper 5. We had to ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A. put off B. cut off C. turn off Ⅷ. （5分） 选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Jimmy: Hi, Linda. I saw your video online. Linda: ____6____ Jimmy: The one on March 8th, Women’s Day. You helped your mother do the chores. Linda: Oh, I get it. ____7____ Jimmy: Excellent. Do you often do chores at home? Linda: Yes. What about you? Jimmy: Never. ____8____ Linda: But I don’t think so. I always get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the happy face of my mom. And doing chores pulls us closer together. Jimmy: Really? ____9____ Linda: In fact, you can start with some simple chores. Jimmy: ____10____ Linda: You can do the dishes and sweep the floor. Jimmy: OK. I’ll have a try. A. Which one? B. It’s very boring. C. How do you like it? D. I gave my mother a gift on that day. E. I think I need to learn from you. F. What kind of chores can I do? 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Peter is reading in the living room. The phone is ringing...） Peter: Hello, this is Peter speaking. Li Bo: Hello, Peter. ____11____ Tomorrow is Sunday. Shall we go hiking? Peter: ____12____ But I want to finish reading a book. Li Bo: What book are you reading? Peter: The Old Man and the Sea. Li Bo: ____13____ Peter: It’s about a man named Santiago. I admire his spirit of never giving up. Li Bo: What does he do? Peter: He is an old fisherman. Li Bo: ____14____ Peter: It’s a great book and it’s well worth reading. I enjoy it very much. Li Bo: Then how about going hiking next Sunday? Peter: Sure. I’ll be free then. ____15____ Li Bo: See you. Ⅹ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） Yesterday Princess Eva was happy. She went to a great party. The weather was sunny, and the food was ____16____. There ____17____ a lot of clowns (小丑) and a band. She had a good time. But there was a bad magician at the party. Princess Eva saw the magician and she laughed. But the magician didn’t ____18____. He touched her mouth with a wand (魔杖). He said, “From now on, you can’t talk. You can’t laugh.” And Princess Eva ____19____ make a sound. Princess Eva could feel, hear, see, smell, and taste. But she couldn’t ____20____. She couldn’t laugh. A doctor came and looked at her fingers, her ____21____, her eyes, her nose, and her tongue. She wasn’t sick. But something was ____22____. Even a clown couldn’t make her laugh! But then one day, a nice man came to the town. He had a band of ____23____. His dog, his cat, and his horse sang for the princess. They made loud noises (声音). They sounded ____24____! But it was so happy that the princess started to laugh. “Look! I can laugh! I can talk!” She cried. It was ____25____ happy day. 16. A. bad B. terrible C. delicious 17. A. were B. is C. was 18. A. tell B. shout C. laugh 19. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t 20. A. talk B. listen C. smile 21. A. books B. ears C. cups 22. A. right B. OK C. wrong 23. A. plants B. colors C. animals 24. A. well B. terrible C. nicely 25. A. the B. an C. a Ⅺ. （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. However B. answering C. to answer D. sky E. higher F. all G. they H. stop I. neck J. them K. how L. on It is said that the only bird that tries to bite the eagle (鹰) is the raven (乌鸦). Once a raven sat ____26____ an eagle’s back and tried to bite its neck. ____27____, the eagle didn’t fight with the raven. It did not spend time ____28____ back to the raven. Instead, it just opened its wings and began to fly high in the ____29____. The ____30____ it flew, the harder it was for the raven to take a breath. Then finally the raven fell down because of little air. In your life, you may meet these “ravens”. Please remember not ____31____ bad words you need to answer back right now. So ____32____ wasting time with the “ravens”. Sometimes the enemies (敌人) may watch for a chance to bite your ____33____, like the “ravens”. When they catch you, don’t forget to take ____34____ to your height. Catch the chance to shake them down and then they’ll fall to the ground. At that time, you will feel ____35____ weak they are. As an old saying goes, “The race is not just for the quick. The fight is not just for the strong. But time and chances happen to them all!” 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) Liam Hannon is 16 now. He started to hand out free lunches to people who were hungry six years ago. And with the help of his friends and other warm-hearted people, he hands out lunches three times a month now. We asked Liam to tell us about it. Reporter: How did you get started? Liam: I started doing that six years ago because I wanted to help people in need. My dad said, “You can’t just stay at home without doing anything.” So I did an online treasure-hunt (寻宝) program where you do challenges to move forward. I picked service as a subject. In the first week, the challenge was to do something to help those homeless people. I said, “Dad, why don’t we make lunches for those hungry people on the roadside?” Then we made sandwiches and went out with our wagon (小推车). The lunches went very quickly. Reporter: What do you think is the most valuable part of doing this? Liam: Life needs a little kindness, and the things I did helped others a lot and made me feel very proud. Reporter: What would you say to other kids who want to make a difference? Liam: Do something you enjoy. And ask your friends to join you. I always invite my friends to help with lunches. They usually accept my idea and give out lunches with me and my dad. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. When did Liam start giving out free lunches to hungry people? A. When he was 8. B. When he was 10. C. When he was 12. D. When he was 14. 37. How did Liam get started on this project? A. By joining in school's activities. B. By seeing job posters on the Internet. C. By doing an online treasure-hunt program. D. By following the advice of his dad and friends. 38. What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese? A. 稀有的 B. 宝贵的 C. 难忘的 D. 有趣的 39. What is Liam’s advice to those who want to make a difference? A. To cook meals for those hungry people in person. B. To do something enjoyable and ask friends to take part in it. C. To join him and raise more money for those in need. D. To find more information about helping others online. 40. Where can we find this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science newspaper. C. In a magazine. D. In a guidebook. (B) One night, Laura and her family were sleeping in their home. Their dog Scruffy was asleep next to Laura. It was 4:36 a.m. and it was quiet. There were no cars passing in the street and no noise could be heard. It was like everything was still. Laura always put a cup of water next to her bed, so that if she got thirsty during the night, she didn’t have to walk all the way to the kitchen. Suddenly, the furniture started shaking (摇晃), and the cup of water fell to the floor. Scruffy started barking (吠) and it woke up Laura. She looked around and saw that everything was shaking. She started shouting. Soon after, her father came in and told her to come out quickly. It was an earthquake (地震). Laura was so scared, and couldn’t move. Her father went in and picked her up. He took her outside, where Laura’s mother and brother already were. Laura and her brother were crying. They didn’t understand what was happening. Luckily, Laura’s mother had prepared an emergency (急救) box and had it outside. She looked for the key, and unlocked the box. She pulled out blankets to keep her children warm. Laura looked at her mother and took the blanket. She then saw her dad take a flashlight from the box. He used the flashlight to see if the house had any damage. The father knew the house was not safe, so they stayed up until someone could examine the house. The next day, the children didn’t go to school due to (由于) the earthquake, so they spent the day with their parents. Laura was so proud of her parents, because they knew what to do during this disaster (灾难). Thinking of this, Laura went up to her mother and father and hugged them, because she felt the protection of her parents. 41. The underlined word “still” in Paragraph 1 means ________. A. quiet B. noisy C. existing D. gone 42. During the night, Laura’s cup of water fell to the floor because of ________. A. the dog’s hark B. her father’s arrival C. an earthquake D. some wind 43. How many people are there probably in Laura’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 44. Which is the right order of the story? a. Laura ran to hug her parents. b. Laura found that everything was shaking. c. Laura put a cup of water next to her bed. d. Laura took the blanket to keep herself warm. e. Laura’s father used a flashlight to see the house. A. c—b—d—e—a B. a—d—e—c—b C. c—d—b—e—a D. a—b—c—d—e 45. From the passage, we know ________. A. the earthquake happened in the evening B. Laura’s mother worked in a hospital C. there was an emergency box in Laura’s family D. Laura still went to school the next day (C) 阅读判断。 A new library opened last month in Norway. But it may be a little hard for you to visit. It is 150 meters under the ground. It is inside an old mine(矿井) on the island of Svalbard. The island is about 1,000 km from the North Pole(北极). The library is called The World Arctic Archive. In fact, it’s not made for people to visit. It is to protect the world’s most important books from natural disasters(自然灾害) and wars，reported the Daily Mail. Some people also call it the ＂doomsday(世界末日)library’. According to the company that built the library, Svalbard was the best place to build it. ＂Deep in the permafrost(永冻土层), it’s about minus 10 degrees,＂ the company told The Verge. ＂In this environment, the books can last for more than 500 years.＂ So far, three countries-Norway, Mexico and Brazil have put books in the library. The Brazilian Constitution(宪法) is one of the books. 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） 46. A new library opened last week in Norway. 47. The new library is inside a new mine on the island of Svalbard. 48. In fact, the library is made for people to visit. 49. The books can last for more than 500 years in this environment. 50. So far, three countries have put books in the library. (D) Long long ago, there was a crow (乌鸦). ____51____ Whenever she heard cuckoo’s (布谷鸟的) babies singing, she felt sad. ____52____ She wanted her babies to grow up with cuckoo’s babies and sing like them. So she put one of her babies Eric in the cuckoo’s nest (窝). ____53____ the mother cuckoo didn’t notice that Eric was different and fed him along with her babies. ____54____ But Eric couldn’t sing the same notes (音符) as cuckoo’s babies did. All the cuckoo’s babies started laughing at him and pushed him out of the nest. The mother crow saw it and took him back to her nest. ____55____ 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. She knew that it was not necessary to change natural rules. B. Because cuckoo’s babies were also black, C. After a few days, the mother cuckoo started teaching her babies to sing. D. She had 3 babies. E. The mother crow was very old. F. She knew that her own babies couldn’t sing. (E) ____56____ High Season: March 16–November 15 08:30 a.m.–6:30 p.m. Low Season: November 16–March 15 08:30 a.m.–6:00 p.m. ____57____ People can’t enter the ticket gate after 5:00 p.m. ____58____ Adults: ¥120 Students: ¥60 Elders (over 65): Free Children (under 16): Free Exhibition (展览): Colorful Qin Terracotta Figures (真彩秦俑) ____59____·Learning to write calligraphy (书法) ·Learning to draw the terracotta figures ·Learning to repair the terracotta figures ·Joining in a VR tour of the Terracotta Army ____60____ Join our volunteer group! Tel: 0932-9110 （a）根据以上内容，从方框中选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Weather B. Tickets C. Note D. Activities E. Hours F. Volunteer office 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. （b）根据以上内容，补全下面表格，每空一词。 The high season is ________ March 16 and November 15. People can’t enter the ticket gate ________ 5:00 p.m. The people over 65 and children under 16 don’t need to ________ for the tickets. People can learn to draw and ________ the terracotta figures. You can join our _______ group. (F) The loveliest house that I have ever lived in is Crosslands. I lived there with my grandparents when I was a child. The house had a lovely living room with a piano in it. And there was a strange room. It was the drawing room. We only used it on Sundays, or when visitors came for tea. I used to be amazed by this room. There was the best furniture in it but it was covered with sheets (布罩)—it was as if all the furniture wore clothes. We couldn’t enjoy this beautiful furniture. I went back to the house a few weeks ago and it was a big mistake. It has changed a lot. My uncle has renovated (翻新) it, and taken away the lovely furniture. And he has pushed over (推倒) a wall so the drawing room and the living room have become one big room. Although it has become modern, its old style is the most beautiful in my heart. When I see the house, I know it taught me a lesson—I can’t go back to the past and catch it. But there’s still a beautiful memory. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. Who did the writer like to live with in the lovely house as a child? ______________________________________________ 63. When could the writer’s family use the drawing room? ______________________________________________ 64. Did the writer think it was a mistake to go back to the house? ______________________________________________ 65. How did the drawing room and the living room become one big room? ______________________________________________ 66. What lesson did the house teach the writer? ______________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） ⅩⅢ.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 请结合所给的图表, 按要求完成一篇英语作文, 讲述你曾经游览过的一个地方。 A Place I Have Visited when the time you visited where the place you visited what the interesting things you did; the delicious food you ate; the gifts you bought... how your feelings about the place 要求: 1. 依照思维导图所给的提示完成作文, 可以适当发挥; 2. 词语书写工整、准确, 语句通顺, 语篇结构完整; 3. 60-80词。 A Place I Have Visited _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年下·英语（省命题）（三十五） 名校调研系列卷·八年下期末测试 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1.A. Thank you. B. I don’t think so. C. It doesn’t matter. 2.A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. You’d better not. 3.A. Good idea! B. Don’t worry. C. You are so kind. 4.A. Look out! B. Good luck. C. That’s OK. 5.A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C.I hope so. Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11.A. To help homeless people. B. To cheer up sick kids. C. To work outside. 12.A. Read books in the sun. B. Watch TV for a long time. C. Play the computer for too long. 13.A. The highest mountain. B. The biggest desert. C. The longest river. 14.A. Good. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 15.A. “Hou Yi Shoots the Suns” B. “Nü Wa Repairs the Sky” C. “The Emperor’s New Clothes” Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，回答问题。 16.What does Alice like collecting? A. Toys. B. Books. C. Erasers. 17.Who gave Alice the big toy bear? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 听对话，回答问题。 18.What was the boy doing when the girl heard the noise? A. Eating at home. B. Watching a movie in the cinema. C. Playing basketball with his neighbor. 19.When will John have a basketball game? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. 20.What will the girl do next week? A. Go to the hospital. B. Take an exam. C. Go to a basketball game. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21.Where does Mr. Clark want to go? A. To the library. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum. 22.Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Clark? A. Because he has classes on that day. B. Because he has a trip on that day. C. Because he has a teachers’ meeting on that day. 23.How will the students go there? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By subway. 24.How much do they pay for a ticket in a student group? A. $12. B. $20. C. $15. 25.What can we learn from the passage? A. The museum is closed on weekends. B. They’re going on the school trip on Thursday. C. Students have to get to school at 7:55. Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Ann A. Water Park 27. Tina B. art museum 28. Alan C. science museum 29. Sam D. history museum 30. Peter E. zoo 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A Ⅷ. （5分） 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. E 10. F 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. This is Li Bo. 12. I’d love to./Good idea!... 13. What’s it about? 14. What do you think of/How do you like the book? 15. See you. Ⅹ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C Ⅺ. （10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. L 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. E 31. C 32. H 33. I 34. J 35. K 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C (B) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C (C) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. T (D) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. D 52. F 53. B 54. C 55. A (E) 【56~61题答案】 【答案】56. E 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. F 61. ①. between ②. after ③. pay ④. repair ⑤. volunteer (F) 【62~66题答案】 【答案】62. The writer’s grandparents. 63. On Sundays or when visitors came for tea. 64. Yes. 65. The writer’s uncle has pushed over a wall. 66. You can’t go back to the past and catch it but there’s a beautiful memory there. 四、写作（15分） ⅩⅢ.根据要求，完成写作。 【67题答案】 【答案】例文： A Place I Have Visited Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my family. First, we went to the Great Wall, where we met a lot of foreigners and we also took a lot of photos. Second, we went to the Summer Palace, where the previous emperors spent summer in the old days. We went boating on the lake, which was very interesting. Third, we went to the Forbidden City. Finally, we went to Wangfujing Street where we tasted much delicious food. My favorite was Beijing roast duck. We bought some back to friends. In a word, we had a great time during the vacation and we learned a lot from this tour. I hope that I can visit it again some day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $