内容正文:
明镜所以照形,往事所以知今。
—《三国志》陈寿
explanation n.
explain sth. to sb.
breadth=width
convince sb. of sth.
convince sb. to do sth.
convinced
convincing
近: persuade persuasion
adaptation
adapt to adjust adopt
historic
figure 人物;身材;数字
face sth.=be faced with sth.
出发时间
出发地点
舰队规模
船员人数
到达地点
总航次
重要性
In the summer of 1405
Taicang
Over 200 ships
28,000
More than 30 countries and regions
Seven
Paras. 3-4
On 3 August 1492
Spain
Three ships
90
Caribbean
Four
Para. 3
要再过500年,才会有一支更大的船队航行于海上。
“it would take + 时间段 + before...”
这一固定句型,表示“经过多长时间才发生某事”
at length=in detail
rule v. 统治 n.规则
ruler n.统治者;尺子
记录罗盘读数
记录
绘制海岸图
be exposed to
evidence
成就
最有影响力的
承认
不予考虑,对…不屑一提
dismiss sth/sb as … 把某人/某事当作…不予理会
去除,摒除
vt. 解雇
(4) vt. 解散
accomplish v. 完成
acknowledge v. 承认;感谢 acknowledgement: n.
造船厂
“与 ...情况一样”
港口城市
inspiration n.
What motivated Columbus to begin his career? (Para 1)
His living surroundings and his interest in geography.
n. /v. attempt to do
n. departure
be short of
v. 看到;败坏 n. 斑点;地点
brave courage
n. /adj.be native to 原产于
近:indigenous
What made him start the exploration at that time?
(Para 2)
His own insistence and the financial support from the King and Queen of Spain.
A2-3:What challenges did Columbus and his crew encounter during the journey in 1492? (Para 2)
A2-4:Why did Columbus call the natives Indians?
(Para 2)
课程;进程
使...有可能;考虑到
历史进程
harmonious
influential
proof
glory n.
be in harmony with
负责,主管
建立 establishment n.
被埋在
吸引人的传说 fascinate v. fascination n.
on behalf of
was loaded with
strengthened
subsequent
代表
装满
加强
由...陪伴
被...震惊
受到皇家接待
company n.公司;陪伴
acknowledged
on his deathbed = as he lay dying 在他临终时
符合/按照他的遗愿
为……作证;证明
acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢
有历史性意义的景点
航行 navigate navigator
有效性
efficiency
efficient
效率n.
高效的adj.
Lavf58.29.100
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