内容正文:
Hell comes to Pearl Harbor
译林版 选择性必修三 Unit 3 Extended Reading
参赛者:张晓方
学 校:祁阳市第四中学
Lead-in
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“Attack on Pearl Harbor”was launched by Japan during the World War II.
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To learn more about the attack, let’s read the
article on pages 39-40.
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Pre-reading Prediction
According to the title, predict what the article is about.
Main idea:
The article mainly talks about the attack on Pearl Harbor.
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Analyze structure
Part1:Before
the attack
Part2:During
the attack
Part3:After
the attack
Part4:Now
Para 1
Paras 2-4
Paras 5-6
Para 7
The text is organized in the order of ______.
time
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Part 1: Before the attack(para1)
Task:Find out the verbs describing the morning routine of the crew’s daily life.
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Part 2: During the attack
hearing:
seeing:
feeling:
there was a huge crashing sound from above.
The scream of the planes’ engines was deafening.
As bombs thundered all round.
Above their heads, hundreds of Japanese planes circled like eagles.
They were diving down to drop bombs on Pearl Harbor.
Clouds of black smoke rose into the sky and hung over the sea.
The ship shook violently, and the men looked at each other in horror.
Russel felt his blood freeze, but he quickly came to himself.
Task1:Read paragraph 2 and fill in the
blanks
The attack was violent and unexpected, making seamen lost in huge panic.
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Task2:Read paragraphs 2-3 and figure out what Louis and Russell experienced.
Part 2: During the attack
Russell was ________ into the water, suffering________ burns and watching many of his friends ____. Later, he was saved and ________. Louis, with only_____ injuries, ________ the injuries before receiving the order to ________ ship. Subsequently, he saved more men from the water.
thrown
serious
die
survived
helped
abandon
minor
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Part 2: During the attack
Task 3:Read paragraph 4 and answer the following question.
What did Russell think of this attack?
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Make a phone call with the survior with the aid of AI
Questions:
1.What happpened that day?
2.What did you experience?
3.What did you think of the attack?
4.Did your friends survive too?
......
Part 2: During the attack (para2-4)
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The war always leaves the deepest scar (伤疤/创伤) in everyone’s heart!
who are to blame for the attack? Why should Japan be to blame for the attack? let’s read paragraph 5 to find some evidence about it.
Part 3: After the attack | Paras.5-6
Task:Read paras 5-6 and find out the consequences that the attack caused
Consequence 1(para 5):
Number of deaths :
Number of injury:
Property losses:
More than 2,000
Over 1,000
Nearly 20 Amercian ships and over 180 airplanes
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Part 3: After the attack | Para.5-6
Consequence 2(para 6):
President Roosevelt delivered Pearl Harbor Speech
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After the attack, the President declared war on Japan, which meant that the United States joined the Second World War.
Part 4:Now| Para.7
Task 1:Read para7 and answer the questions
1.How does USA present the past history to people?
Task 2:Discussion
Why should we never forget the attack on Pearl Harbor?
2. Why do billions of people visit the
memorial every year?
Why should we never forget the attack on Pearl Harbor?
It is a reminder of the horror of war. Many lives are lost in wars. Families are torn apart and those who survive wars are often left with injuries to their bodies or their minds. The traumas(创伤) of war cast a shadow on survivors’ lives.
The attack on Pearl Harbor should motivate us to make efforts to maintain world peace so that this kind of tragedy would never happen again.
Discussion
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Critical thinking
Can you recall one of the darkest episodes in Chinese history during World War II ?
Nanjing Massacre
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Post-reading Reflection
Eight years has passed, should we forget Nanjing Massacre ?
/mæsəkər/
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President Xi:
No matter how time changes, the sacrifice and contribution of those who gave their lives for the country, the nation and peace should be borne in mind forever. People should not forget the serious crimes committed by invaders at any time.
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Homework
If you had a chance to leave a message for Nanjing
Massacre memorial, what would you write?
What negative effects did the war bring ?
What should we do in this era of peace and prosperity?
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2021
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