Unit1～6 期末常考核心语法知识点强化（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦外研版四年级下册6单元核心语法，以单元为模块系统覆盖职业名词、情态动词等语法点，通过基础填空到句型转换的梯度训练，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1|20填空+10改写|there be句型填空与句式转换|从be动词用法到否定/疑问/复数句，构建句型应用逻辑| |Unit2|17填空+6改写|情绪形容词与should用法|从单词适当形式到祈使句/否定句转换，强化语法功能| |Unit3|15填空+5改写|才艺名词与动词变形|从词形变化到情态动词否定/疑问句，衔接词法与句法| |Unit4|10单复数+10填空+4改写|植物名词复数与一般将来时|从名词变形到will句型转换，体现语法点横向关联| |Unit5|8单词变形+10填空+5改写|校园名词与动词搭配|从词形到句式转换，强化词汇语法综合运用| |Unit6|10填空+6改写+7选择|服饰名词与感叹句|从单复数到跨单元综合选择，实现全册语法整合|

外研版四年级英语下册 Unit1~6 期末常考核心语法知识点强化专项训练 第一部分：Unit1 People at work 核心——职业名词、一般现在时、there be句型专项 一、用 be 动词 is / are 填空 1. There ______ a scientist working in the small lab. 2. There ______ two firemen helping people in the street. 3. ______ there a police station near the mountain village? 4. There ______ a farmer and five bees on the sunflower field. 5. There ______ not a taxi waiting outside the station. 6. ______ there many painters drawing by the lake? 7. There ______ an uncle and three nurses in this hospital. 8. There ______ some brushes on the painter’s table. 9. There ______ a night owl resting in the tall tree. 10. ______ there a cook making food in the kitchen? 11. There ______ several writers working late at night. 12. There ______ not any safe paths across the field. 13. ______ there a driver waiting for us at the gate? 14. There ______ an aunt and two workers cleaning the room. 15. There ______ lots of seeds in the farmer’s bag. 16. ______ there a light to brighten the dark room? 17. There ______ the same books on both desks. 18. There ______ not any postmen working on holidays. 19. ______ there many owls living in this forest? 20. There ______ a sound coming from the police station. 二、按要求改写句子 1. There is a scientist in the office.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ scientist in the office. 2. There are some farmers working in the field.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ farmers working in the field? 3. Is there a taxi at the bus station?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. There are three nurses in the ward.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ in the ward? 5. There is some fresh honey from bees.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ fresh honey from bees. 6. Are there many painters in the art club?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 7. There is a postman near the mountain.（改为复数句） There ______ ______ ______ near the mountain. 8. There is a cook in the restaurant.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ ______ a cook in the restaurant? No, ______ ______. 9. There are some brushes on the shelf.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ brushes on the shelf. 10. There is a night owl in the tree.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ in the tree? 第二部分：Unit 2 How do you feel today? 核心——情绪形容词、情态动词should、一般现在时专项 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The little boy feels ______ (scare) when he walks alone. 2. We ______ (should) shout loudly in the quiet library. 3. My grandma ______ (cough) badly these days. 4. Laugh ______ (happy) when you are with your good friends. 5. This ______ (feel) of excitement makes me run fast. 6. Don’t be ______ (worry) about your small mistakes. 7. He ______ (hit) the big tree carelessly yesterday. 8. I hope I will get ______ (good) soon after the cold. 9. There are many ______ (gift) on the table for the party. 10. Let’s make a ______ (model) plane for the little kid. 11. She ______ (be) angry because her book is lost. 12. The huge dog makes the girl ______ (sad). 13. How many ______ (street) are there in this town? 14. ______ (next) week we will watch an opera show. 15. Don’t ______ (shout) at your classmates, please be polite. 16. My parents ______ (be) excited for my talent show. 17. The ______ (huge) mountain looks golden in the sunset. 二、按要求改写句子 1. Shout loudly on the busy street.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ loudly on the busy street. 2. I feel excited before the show.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ excited before the show. 3. There are three opera shows in a month.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ______ ______ ______ opera shows in a month? Yes, ______ ______. 4. It’s time for cough medicine.（改为同义句） It’s time ______ ______ cough medicine. 5. They feel scared of the big dog.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ feel scared of the big dog? 6. Our class has a big gift box.（用there be改写同义句） ______ ______ a big gift box in our class. 第三部分：Unit3 Everyone's got talent! 核心——才艺类名词、副词、动词变形专项 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. That ______ (dance) can spin very beautifully on the stage. 2. Please speak ______ (slow) when teaching the little kids. 3. We want ______ (act) a short play in the school festival. 4. The boy ______ (win) the puzzle game every week. 5. Magic shows always ______ (shine) in the talent party. 6. This ______ (talent) girl draws wonderful pictures. 7. Don’t ______ (just) sit here, join our game together. 8. Many ______ (boy) take part in the school sports meeting. 9. He learns ______ (puzzle) skills from his elder brother. 10. We can watch a ______ (magic) show after class. 11. Let him ______ (shine) in his favourite singing show. 12. Three ______ (dancer) practise dancing every afternoon. 13. She ______ (win) a small gift from the puzzle competition. 14. Walk ______ (slow) on the wet floor to keep safe. 15. Every student ______ (have) a special talent in our class. 二、句型改写 1. I can do magic tricks for my friends.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ magic tricks for my friends. 2. He wants to win the dancing match.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ to win the dancing match? 3. There is a puzzle on the desk.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a puzzle on the desk? 4. The dancer moves slowly on the stage.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the dancer move on the stage? 5. Help the boy practise his magic.（改为否定祈使句） ______ help the boy practise his magic. 第四部分：Unit4 Plant life 核心——植物名词复数、一般将来时will、动词短语专项 一、名词单复数变形 1. leaf ________ 2. seed ________ 3. raindrop ________ 4. horn ________ 5. sunflower ________ 6. paper ________ 7. dot ________ 8. root ________ 9. stem ________ 10. festival ________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We ______ (plant) more sunflowers in the garden next week. 2. The ______ (keep) takes good care of all the young plants. 3. My big dream ______ (come) true one day with hard work. 4. Please ______ (dig) small holes for these seeds carefully. 5. This thin stem ______ (grow) taller with more sunlight. 6. There ______ (be) more lovely flowers in spring. 7. I ______ (will) give up my dream of growing big sunflowers. 8. A heavy raindrop ______ (fall) on the leaf just now. 9. These special ______ (trip) to the farm are great fun. 10. Don’t ______ (sleep) too late if you want to watch plants grow. 三、句型改写 1. I will plant seeds in the earth tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ seeds in the earth tomorrow? 2. This is a lovely sunflower.（改为单数变复数句） ______ ______ lovely ______. 3. We will join the farm fair this weekend.（否定句） We ______ ______ the farm fair this weekend. 4. My dream will come true soon.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ come true soon? 第五部分：Unit5 School activities 核心——校园名词、动词、数词搭配专项 一、写出单词对应变形 1. student（复数）________ 2. hour（复数）________ 3. design（现在分词）________ 4. vote（三单形式）________ 5. drama（复数）________ 6. culture（形容词）________ 7. hometown（复数）________ 8. note（复数）________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many ______ (student) join the school drama club. 2. We spend two ______ (hour) designing our festival poster. 3. Please take ______ (note) when you learn different cultures. 4. Everyone ______ (vote) for their favourite school activity. 5. This drama show shows our ______ (hometown) culture. 6. Let’s ______ (design) a special gift for our school fair. 7. The ______ (drama) class starts at three every Wednesday. 8. One ______ (student) from each class joins the culture trip. 9. Our school ______ (have) a big festival every term. 10. Write your name on your ______ (note) book clearly. 三、按要求改写句子 1. We design posters for the school festival.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ for the school festival? 2. The students learn hometown culture in class.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________________________ 3. This is a new drama book.（改为复数句） ______ ______ new ______ books. 4. She can finish the design in one hour.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ the design in one hour. 5. We will take a school trip next month.（同义句转换） We ______ ______ take a school trip next month. 第六部分：Unit6 Cool clothes 核心——服饰名词单复数、形容词、固定搭配专项 一、词汇变形填空 1. This pair of ______ (trouser) matches your white shirt well. 2. There ______ (be) a warm sweater on the sofa for cold days. 3. Can you ______ (dress) yourself before the party starts? 4. These colourful ______ (scarf) keep us warm in winter. 5. —Would you like a new ______ (short)? —Yes, please. 6. Please choose the correct clothes, don’t pick the ______ (wrong) one. 7. She ______ (not wear) her dressmaker’s uniform on weekends. 8. Let’s ______ (prepare) our cool clothes for the costume party. 9. There isn’t ______ (some) new skirts in the shop now. 10. The ______ (clever) boy designs a nice robe for the show. 二、句型改写综合 1. I can wear the sweater to the party.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ the sweater to the party. 2. He would like a new dress for the party.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ ______ a new dress for the party? 3. The scarf is very warm.（改为How引导感叹句） ______ ______ the scarf is! 4. They are clever dressmakers.（改为What引导感叹句） ______ ______ clever dressmakers they are! 5. Can your sister make a party robe?（作否定回答） ________________________________________________ 6. There is a T-shirt and a skirt on the bed.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ on the bed? 三、单项选择（全册跨单元综合） 1. There ______ a fireman and three workers helping here. A. is B. are C. am 2. You ______ be quiet when the dancer is performing. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can 3. The ______ plants many sunflowers on his farm every year. A. cook B. farmer C. driver 4. Don’t ______ worried about your talent show. A. be B. is C. are 5. —Are there any scarves in the box? —No, there ______. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not 6. ______ lovely dresses they are for the party! A. What B. How C. Who 7. We ______ plant seeds and watch them grow next week. A. will B. won’t C. are 参考答案 第一部分：职业名词、一般现在时、there be句型专项 一、1. is 2. are 3. Is 4. is 5. is 6. Are 7. is 8. are 9. is 10. Is 11. are 12. are 13. Is 14. is 15. are 16. Is 17. are 18. are 19. Are 20. is 二、1. isn't a 2. Are there any 3. there is 4. What is 5. isn't any 6. there aren't 7. are some postmen 8. Is there ，there isn't 9. aren't any 10. What is 第二部分：情绪形容词、情态动词should、一般现在时专项 一、1. scared 2. shouldn't 3. coughs 4. happily 5. feeling 6. worried 7. hit 8. better 9. gifts 10. model 11. is 12. sad 13. streets 14. Next 15. shout 16. are 17. huge 二、1. Don't shout 2. don't feel 3. Are there any ，there are 4. to take 5. Do they 6. There is 第三部分：才艺类名词、副词、动词变形专项 一、1. dancer 2. slowly 3. to act 4. wins 5. shine 6. talented 7. just 8. boys 9. puzzle 10. magic 11. shine 12. dancers 13. wins 14. slowly 15. has 二、1. can't do 2. Does ，want 3. Is there 4. How does 5. Don't 第四部分：植物名词复数、一般将来时will、动词短语专项 一、1. leaves 2. seeds 3. raindrops 4. horns 5. sunflowers 6. paper 7. dots 8. roots 9. stems 10. festivals 二、1. will plant 2. keeper 3. will come 4. dig 5. grows 6. will be 7. won't 8. fell 9. trips 10. sleep 三、1. Will ，plant 2. These are ，sunflowers 3. won't join 4. Whose dream 第五部分：校园名词、动词、数词搭配专项 一、1. students 2. hours 3. designing 4. votes 5. dramas 6. cultural 7. hometowns 8. notes 二、1. students 2. hours 3. notes 4. votes 5. hometown 6. design 7. drama 8. student 9. has 10. note 三、1. What do ，do 2. Do the students learn hometown culture in class? Yes, they do. 3. These are ，drama 4. can't finish 5. are going to 第六部分：服饰名词单复数、形容词、固定搭配专项 一、1. trousers 2. is 3. dress 4. scarves 5. shorts 6. wrong 7. doesn't wear 8. prepare 9. any 10. clever 二、1. can't wear 2. Would he ，like 3. How warm 4. What 5. No, she can't. 6. What is 三、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $