精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第四十七中学校2025—2026学年下学期六年级（五四制）线上阶段性学习反馈英语试卷

47中学初一学年 线上阶段性学习反馈 英语试卷 温馨提示： 1．满分为100分，时间为60分钟。 2．请按照题号的顺序答题，使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔记清楚。 一．单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. Running is ________ good exercise. It’s good for our health. A. a B. / C. the 2. —________ good the weather is today! Let’s go hiking, shall we? —That sounds great. A. What B. How C. What a 3. The cakes taste really ________. I like eating them a lot. A. well B. good C. badly 4. —Who can run ________, the rabbit or the lion? —Of course a lion. A. faster B. more fast C. fastest 5. All of my classmates study ________ and we do our homework ________. A. hardly, carefully B. hard, carefully C. hard, careful 6. —Do you know the height of the old building? —Yes. It’s about ________. A. 50 meters long B. 50-meter-long C. 50 meters 7. The elephant is larger than ________ on land (陆地). A. the other animal B. any other animal C. any animal 8. Tom always ________ to school when he was in Grade Five. A. walk B. walks C. walked 9. After staying in bed for half an hour, I am feeling ________. So I must go to see the doctor at once. A. much better B. even worse C. very good 10. — The room is very clean. When ________ you ________ it? — Two hours ago. A. were, cleaned B. did, cleaned C. did, clean 11. —Are you ready ________ the class meeting? —Yes. We are ready ________ have it right now. A. for, for B. to, for C. for, to 12. We two like sports and ________ of us like playing basketball very much. A. all B. both C. every 13. Lily danced so well. But I think Kate danced ________ than Lily. A. well B. best C. better 14. Winter is coming. The days are getting ________. A. shorter and shorter B. short and short C. shortest and shortest 15. —What size are your shoes? —Size 37. I think my shoes are bigger than ________. A. you B. your C. yours 16. —What happened ________ you? — I hurt my leg on my way home yesterday. A. on B. for C. to 17. — Who is the man over there? — ________ he is our new English teacher. A. May be B. May C. Maybe 18. Mr. Brown is a ________ teacher. He teaches us ________. A. good, good B. well, good C. good, well 19. —Did you do ________ yesterday afternoon, Tom? —Yes. I cleaned my room. A. something else B. anything else C. else anything 20. Tom often ________ a bus to school, but he ________ to school this morning. A. takes, walked B. takes, walks C. took, walked 二．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） When I ____21____ a small child, I often dreamed of being a great scientist. I wanted to invent (发明) lots of ____22____ things. I wanted to invent a great car. It could run on the roads and ____23____ fly in the sky. It could carry ____24____ to any planet (星球). Every day I drove it to school and went to play at weekends ____25____ this car. The ____26____ of the car must be “cool”. I liked grey so it must be a grey car. Now I’m a student in a junior high school. I’m ____27____ than before. Every day I must do lots of exercises and have no time to ____28____ outside. But the dream is still (依旧) in my heart. I must work hard for my dream. I plan to study in a good university. There I can ____29____ better and quicker. After the university, I want to be _____30_____ engineer. I want to achieve (实现) my childhood dream! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 21. A. was B. am C. were 22. A. old B. bad C. new 23. A. either B. too C. also 24. A. me B. her C. him 25. A. by B. in C. on 26. A. size B. age C. color 27. A. busiest B. busy C. busier 28. A. play games B. get up C. look up 29. A. ride B. exercise C. learn 30. A. a B. the C. an 三．阅读理解（31～40每小题1分，41～45每小题2分，46～50每小题1分） （A） HAPPY FATHER’S DAY The Wilbur School would like the children of our school to bring their dads, grandpas and uncles to our Father’s Day Pizza Night. When: Wednesday, September 1st Where: The Wilbur School Meeting Room Time: 5:30 p. m. -7:00 p. m. Cost:$10 per family member (students are free) It will be great to see you! Please pay (缴费) at the school office before Monday, August 30th and tell us how many people of your family will come. We will have free soft drinks and water in the meeting room for everyone! No one can have beer in the meeting room. 31. Who can students bring to the party? A. Brothers B. Grandmothers C. Uncles. 32. How long does the Pizza Night last (持续)? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For one and a half hours. 33. When can one pay the money? A. On August 29th. B. On August 31st. C. On September 1st. 34. If Mike brings his grandpa and his uncle to the Father’s Day Pizza Night, how much will they pay for the soft drinks? A. $30 B. $20 C. Nothing. 35. What festival are they going to celebrate? A. Mother’s Day. B. Father’s Day C. Teachers’ Day. （B） Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books and did sports there. Then he visited his friend Tom. Tom is his best friend. He is younger and shorter than Jack. They wanted to play some games. They did word puzzles together. They played it for half an hour. At that time, they became really hungry. They just cooked some noodles and made two beef sandwiches. After lunch, Jack went back to home. In the afternoon, Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes. After finishing doing these things, his parents went back home. Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o’clock, he went to bed. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B） 36. Jack’s parents were at home last Sunday. 37. Tom is older and taller than Jack. 38. Tom and Jack did word puzzles for thirty minutes. 39. Jack went back his home after having lunch. 40. Jack’s parents went back home at 10 o’clock. （C） It was Saturday, June 22nd. The weather was great. It was warm and sunny. Alice and her family went shopping in the morning. There were so many people in the shop. It was so crowded (拥挤的). So Alice didn’t enjoy it. In the afternoon, she visited a museum. It was kind of boring. When she was out of the museum, she saw a little boy crying on the road. He was lost and Alice helped him find his parents. That made her feel very happy. She didn’t have any money (钱) for a taxi, so she walked home. She was tired. She thought it was a bad day but also a good day. 根据语篇内容，从每小题A B C三个选项中选择最佳答案 41. What was the weather like on June 22nd? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 42. What did Alice do in the afternoon? A. She visited a museum. B. She went shopping. C. She went to a library. 43. What was wrong with the little boy? A. He was ill. B. He couldn’t find his parents. C. He was hungry. 44. How did Alice go back home? A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. On foot. 45. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Alice’s School Day B. A Boy is Lost C. Alice’s Weekend （D） Today, more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But we must do something to protect our eyes. ____46____. Love your eyes. When we open our eyes, we can see the lovely smiles of friends and parents and beautiful flowers and green trees. ____47____. It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are! ____48____ When you use a computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have thirty minutes’ rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for a rest is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. ____49____. Have good habits. While doing homework and reading, it’s important to keep a distance of 30 cm between your eyes and books. ____50____. Eat something healthy for eyes such as carrots, fish and eggs. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. We should never rub (摩擦) our eyes with dirty fingers. B. Remember to rest your eyes. C. They are important for us to see the world. D. We can see the clear sky and bright sun. E. In this way, you will feel more comfortable. F. Without them there is only darkness. 四．任务型阅读（51～57每小题1分，58～62每小题2分，63～70每小题1分） （一）选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 coming, people, works, parties, two, found, parents’, moves Bob is always busy. From Monday to Friday, he ____51____ in his office. Sometimes he meets his friends there. At weekends, he goes to some ____52____. One Sunday, he went to a party by bus, because there was something wrong with his hands. There were some ____53____ at the bus stop. When the bus came, everyone wanted to get on it first and have a seat (座位). Bob was the last. On the bus, there were still ____54____ seats left. He went up to one of the seats and ____55____ an apple on it. He looked at the other seat. An orange was on it. He was surprised and asked, “Whose are the apple and the orange?” “They are my ____56____,” a boy answered. “ Where are they?” “They go to buy some juice for me. Look, they are ____57____,” the boy said happily. （B） It was Children’s Day last Saturday. I was very happy because I had an exciting hockey game with my hockey team. Last Friday night, I went to Toronto by plane with my family. We stayed in a big hotel. On Saturday morning, we played our first game at 7:30. We won! Then we stayed in the gym and watched the other teams’ games. In the afternoon, we played two games. We won both! In the evening, my team had a pizza party. It was great fun. On Sunday morning, we played a game for the gold medal (金牌). We lost, but it was OK. I believed our team was very strong. We came back home at 5:00 in the afternoon. My hockey Children’s Day was really exciting. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 58. Why did the writer feel happy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How did the writer travel to Toronto? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Where did the writer and his family stay during their trip to Toronto? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. How many games did the hockey team play on Saturday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What did the team do in the evening after playing their games on Saturday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ （C） Mother’s Day is a special festival to thank mothers all over the world. It is getting more and more popular in China. It falls on the second Sunday of May every year. Before the festival comes, many people prepare (准备) small gifts for their moms. They often buy carnations, make handwritten cards, or cook a delicious meal. On Mother’s Day families usually have a warm dinner together. People believe these acts of love can bring warmth and joy to mothers. For many moms, the most precious (珍贵的) gifts are not expensive things, but the time they spend with their children. 任务：根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 63. Mother’s Day is a festival to express (表达) ________ to mothers ________ the world. 64. Mother’s Day takes place on the second Sunday in ________ each year. 65. People often prepare small gifts ________ flowers and cards ________ their moms before the festival. 66. Families usually have a ________ dinner together to celebrate ________ Day. 67. The most precious gifts for many moms are the ________ they spend with their children. 五．语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） Hi! My name is Oliver. I’m in Grade 6 now. I like ____68____ (read) books. I go to school ____69____ bike every day. My school is very beautiful. It changed (改变) a lot. There ____70____ (be) only one small building in my school six years ago. There was no gym. There was no library, either. Now there is ____71____ new library in my school. I love reading books there. And there is a big gym in the school. I often play ____72____ (sport) in it. I also changed a lot. First, I’m ____73____ (tall) and stronger than before. I was not good ____74____ sports before. I couldn’t play basketball ____75____ ride a bike. Now I go ____76____ (cycle) every day. I can run faster and play many different ball games. ____77____ (two), I didn’t know English words six years ago. But now I do well in English. Third, I was very quiet and shy before. Now I am active and I have lots of friends. How time flies! 六．句型转换（每小题1分，共10分） 78. We both like playing soccer very much. (变为同义句) ________ ________ ________ like playing soccer very much. 79. Lucy washed her clothes yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Lucy ________ her clothes yesterday? 80. I am 50 kilograms. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are you? 81. Jim’s school bag is bigger than ours. （对划线部分提问） ________ school bag is bigger than ours? 82. My grandpa watched TV last night. （对画线部分提问） ________ did your grandpa ________ TV? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 47中学初一学年 线上阶段性学习反馈 英语试卷 温馨提示： 1．满分为100分，时间为60分钟。 2．请按照题号的顺序答题，使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔记清楚。 一．单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. Running is ________ good exercise. It’s good for our health. A. a B. / C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：跑步是很好的锻炼。它对我们的健康有益。 exercise意为“锻炼”时是不可数名词，前面不加冠词。 2. —________ good the weather is today! Let’s go hiking, shall we? —That sounds great. A. What B. How C. What a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的天气多好啊！我们去远足，好吗？——听起来不错。 What什么；How怎样；What a多么一个。分析句子结构可知，感叹句的中心词是形容词good，主语是the weather，谓语is，符合“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”的结构，而What通常修饰名词。故选How。 3. The cakes taste really ________. I like eating them a lot. A. well B. good C. badly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些蛋糕尝起来真的很好。我非常喜欢吃它们。 well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；badly糟糕地，副词。taste是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除副词well和badly；根据后句“I like eating them a lot.”可知是正面评价。应填good。 4. —Who can run ________, the rabbit or the lion? —Of course a lion. A. faster B. more fast C. fastest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁跑得更快，兔子还是狮子？——当然是狮子。 faster更快（比较级）；more fast错误形式；fastest最快（最高级）。根据两者比较可知，应用比较级faster，故选A。 5. All of my classmates study ________ and we do our homework ________. A. hardly, carefully B. hard, carefully C. hard, careful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们所有同学学习都很努力，做作业也很认真。 第一空，study是动词，需要副词修饰；hard作副词时意为“努力地”，study hard是固定搭配，意为“努力学习”。hardly意为“几乎不”，代入句子逻辑不通，排除A。第二空，do our homework是动词短语，需要副词修饰；carefully是副词，意为“认真地、仔细地”。careful是形容词，不能直接修饰动词，排除C。 6. —Do you know the height of the old building? —Yes. It’s about ________. A. 50 meters long B. 50-meter-long C. 50 meters 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道那座旧建筑的高度吗？——知道。大约50米。 50 meters long50米长；50-meter-long50米长的（复合形容词，通常在名词前作定语，不能单独在句尾作表语）；50 meters50米。根据问句中的“height”可知，此处询问的是建筑的“高度”。A项表示长度，不合题意，排除；B项为复合定语，后面需要接名词，排除；C项作表语表示具体的高度度量，意为“大约50米”，符合逻辑。 7. The elephant is larger than ________ on land (陆地). A. the other animal B. any other animal C. any animal 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象比陆地上任何其他动物都大。 the other animal其他的动物；any other animal任何其他动物；any animal任何动物。“比较级+than any other+单数名词”，意为“比其他任何一个事物都怎样”，在这里表示大象比其他任何一种陆地动物都大，即“大象是陆地上最大的”。故选B。 8. Tom always ________ to school when he was in Grade Five. A. walk B. walks C. walked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆五年级的时候总是走路去学校。 根据时间状语“when he was in Grade Five”中的was可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式walked。 9. After staying in bed for half an hour, I am feeling ________. So I must go to see the doctor at once. A. much better B. even worse C. very good 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：卧床半小时后，我感觉更糟了。所以我必须立刻去看医生。 much better好多了；even worse更差了；very good很好。根据后半句“必须立刻去看医生”可知，休息后身体状况没有好转，而是变得更加严重。选项A和C表示感觉好转，与就医的紧迫性矛盾；选项B表示感觉恶化，符合语境。 10. — The room is very clean. When ________ you ________ it? — Two hours ago. A. were, cleaned B. did, cleaned C. did, clean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——房间很干净。你什么时候打扫的？——两小时前。 根据答语“Two hours ago”可知，动作发生在过去具体的时间，应用一般过去时。含有实义动词的一般过去时特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形”。 11. —Are you ready ________ the class meeting? —Yes. We are ready ________ have it right now. A. for, for B. to, for C. for, to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：— 你为班会准备好了吗？— 是的。我们准备好现在去举行它了。 be ready for sth.意为“为某事做好准备”，后接名词；be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事”，后接动词原形。第一空后是名词短语the class meeting，故用for；第二空后是动词原形have，故用to。 12. We two like sports and ________ of us like playing basketball very much. A. all B. both C. every 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们两个都喜欢运动，并且我们俩都非常喜欢打篮球。 all全部；both两者都；every每一个。根据“We two”可知主语为两个人，表示“两者都”应用both。 13. Lily danced so well. But I think Kate danced ________ than Lily. A. well B. best C. better 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lily舞跳得真好。但我认为Kate跳得比Lily更好。 well好地；best最好地；better更好地。根据句中关键词“than”可知，此处表示两者之间的比较，应用比较级。修饰动词danced需用副词，well的比较级是better。 14. Winter is coming. The days are getting ________. A. shorter and shorter B. short and short C. shortest and shortest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：冬天来了。白天变得越来越短。 “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。根据“Winter is coming”及常识可知，冬天白天变短，应用short的比较级shorter构成短语shorter and shorter。short and short原级连用和shortest and shortest最高级连用均不符合语法。 15. —What size are your shoes? —Size 37. I think my shoes are bigger than ________. A. you B. your C. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的鞋多大？——尺码37。我想我的鞋子比你的大。 考查代词辨析。you你，人称代词主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“I think my shoes are bigger than...”可知，此处是“我”的鞋子和你的鞋子比较，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词yours，代替your shoes。故选C。 16. —What happened ________ you? — I hurt my leg on my way home yesterday. A. on B. for C. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我昨天在回家的路上伤了腿。 on在……上面；for为了；to对于。根据固定搭配“What happened to you?”可知，应填to，故选C。 17. — Who is the man over there? — ________ he is our new English teacher. A. May be B. May C. Maybe 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那边那个男人是谁？—也许他是我们的新英语老师。 Maybe也许；May be可能是；May可以。答语句子已有主语he和谓语is，句首需用副词作状语表示推测，副词Maybe符合语境。应填Maybe。 18. Mr. Brown is a ________ teacher. He teaches us ________. A. good, good B. well, good C. good, well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生是一位好老师。他教我们教得很好。 good好的，是形容词；well好地，是副词。第一空修饰名词teacher，应用good；第二空修饰动词teaches，应用well。 19. —Did you do ________ yesterday afternoon, Tom? —Yes. I cleaned my room. A. something else B. anything else C. else anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你昨天下午做其他事情了吗？——是的。我打扫了我的房间。 anything常用于疑问句和否定句，something常用于肯定句；else修饰不定代词时要后置。本句是一般疑问句，故用anything，且else置于其后。应填anything else。 20. Tom often ________ a bus to school, but he ________ to school this morning. A. takes, walked B. takes, walks C. took, walked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆经常乘公共汽车去上学，但今天早上他步行去上学。 根据“often”可知，第一空描述经常性的动作，时态为一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词用takes；根据“this morning”可知，第二空描述今天早上发生的具体动作，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式walked。 二．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） When I ____21____ a small child, I often dreamed of being a great scientist. I wanted to invent (发明) lots of ____22____ things. I wanted to invent a great car. It could run on the roads and ____23____ fly in the sky. It could carry ____24____ to any planet (星球). Every day I drove it to school and went to play at weekends ____25____ this car. The ____26____ of the car must be “cool”. I liked grey so it must be a grey car. Now I’m a student in a junior high school. I’m ____27____ than before. Every day I must do lots of exercises and have no time to ____28____ outside. But the dream is still (依旧) in my heart. I must work hard for my dream. I plan to study in a good university. There I can ____29____ better and quicker. After the university, I want to be _____30_____ engineer. I want to achieve (实现) my childhood dream! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 21. A. was B. am C. were 22. A. old B. bad C. new 23. A. either B. too C. also 24. A. me B. her C. him 25. A. by B. in C. on 26. A. size B. age C. color 27. A. busiest B. busy C. busier 28. A. play games B. get up C. look up 29. A. ride B. exercise C. learn 30. A. a B. the C. an 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候梦想成为科学家，发明能在陆地行驶、天空飞行、载着自己去任何星球的汽车，长大后虽学业繁忙，但仍为实现梦想努力，计划考上好大学，成为一名工程师。 【21题详解】 句意：当我还是个小孩子的时候，我经常梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。 根据后文的“dreamed”，句子为一般过去时，主语是I，用was，符合语法。am用于一般现在时，were用于复数主语/第二人称，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我想发明很多新东西。 根据前文“dreamed of being a great scientist”，科学家会发明新东西，new表示“新的”，符合语境。old旧的，bad坏的，均不符合上下文。 【23题详解】 句意：它可以在公路上行驶，也可以在天空中飞行。 also表示“也”，用于句中，符合语境。either用于否定句句末，too用于肯定句句末，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：它可以载我去任何星球。 根据后文“Every day I drove it to school...”，这里的主语是“我”，用me表示“我”，符合语境。her她，him他，均不符合上下文。 【25题详解】 句意：每天我开着它去上学，周末开着它出去玩。 固定搭配in the car表示“在车里/开着车”，符合语境。by通过，on在……上，均不符合搭配。 【26题详解】 句意：这辆车的颜色必须很酷。 根据后文“I liked grey so it must be a grey car”，这里说的是车的颜色，color表示“颜色”，符合语境。size尺寸，age年龄，均不符合上下文。 【27题详解】 句意：我现在上初中了，比以前更忙了。 根据后文“Every day I must do lots of exercises”，这里用比较级，busier表示“更忙的”，符合语境。busiest最高级，busy原级，均不符合语法。 【28题详解】 句意：每天我必须做很多练习，没有时间在外面玩游戏。 根据前文“没有时间”，play games表示“玩游戏”，符合语境。get up起床，look up查阅，均不符合上下文。 【29题详解】 句意：在那里我可以学得更好、更快。 根据前文“I plan to study in a good university”，大学是学习的地方，learn表示“学习”，符合语境。ride骑，exercise锻炼，均不符合上下文。 【30题详解】 句意：大学毕业后，我想成为一名工程师。 engineer以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，符合语法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，均不符合。 三．阅读理解（31～40每小题1分，41～45每小题2分，46～50每小题1分） （A） HAPPY FATHER’S DAY The Wilbur School would like the children of our school to bring their dads, grandpas and uncles to our Father’s Day Pizza Night. When: Wednesday, September 1st Where: The Wilbur School Meeting Room Time: 5:30 p. m. -7:00 p. m. Cost:$10 per family member (students are free) It will be great to see you! Please pay (缴费) at the school office before Monday, August 30th and tell us how many people of your family will come. We will have free soft drinks and water in the meeting room for everyone! No one can have beer in the meeting room. 31. Who can students bring to the party? A. Brothers B. Grandmothers C. Uncles. 32. How long does the Pizza Night last (持续)? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For one and a half hours. 33. When can one pay the money? A. On August 29th. B. On August 31st. C. On September 1st. 34. If Mike brings his grandpa and his uncle to the Father’s Day Pizza Night, how much will they pay for the soft drinks? A. $30 B. $20 C. Nothing. 35. What festival are they going to celebrate? A. Mother’s Day. B. Father’s Day C. Teachers’ Day. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于Wilbur学校举办父亲节披萨之夜活动的通知，详细列出了活动的时间、地点、费用及注意事项。 【31题详解】 根据文中第一段“The Wilbur School would like the children of our school to bring their dads, grandpas and uncles...”可知，学生可以带爸爸、爷爷和叔叔参加。 【32题详解】 根据文中“Time: 5:30 p. m. - 7:00 p. m.”可知，活动从下午5:30开始到7:00结束，持续时间为一个半小时。 【33题详解】 根据文中“Please pay at the school office before Monday, August 30th...”可知，缴费截止日期是8月30日之前，因此“On August 29th.”可以缴费。 【34题详解】 根据文中“We will have free soft drinks and water in the meeting room for everyone!”可知，软饮料是免费提供的，因此不需要花钱。 【35题详解】 根据文章标题“HAPPY FATHER'S DAY”以及活动名称"Father’s Day Pizza Night”可知，他们庆祝的是父亲节。 （B） Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books and did sports there. Then he visited his friend Tom. Tom is his best friend. He is younger and shorter than Jack. They wanted to play some games. They did word puzzles together. They played it for half an hour. At that time, they became really hungry. They just cooked some noodles and made two beef sandwiches. After lunch, Jack went back to home. In the afternoon, Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes. After finishing doing these things, his parents went back home. Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o’clock, he went to bed. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B） 36. Jack’s parents were at home last Sunday. 37. Tom is older and taller than Jack. 38. Tom and Jack did word puzzles for thirty minutes. 39. Jack went back his home after having lunch. 40. Jack’s parents went back home at 10 o’clock. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack上周末的忙碌日常：父母不在家时，他上午去公园读书运动，之后拜访好友Tom并一起做游戏、做饭，午饭后回家打扫卫生、洗衣服，父母回家后一起吃晚餐，晚上10点上床睡觉。 【36题详解】 文中第一段提到“Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents were not at home.”，说明Jack的父母上周日不在家，并非在家，所以该句错误。 【37题详解】 文中第二段提到“Tom is his best friend. He is younger and shorter than Jack.”，说明Tom比Jack更年轻、更矮，并非更年长、更高，所以该句错误。 【38题详解】 文中第二段提到“They did word puzzles together. They played it for half an hour.”，half an hour等同于thirty minutes，说明他们玩字谜游戏的时长是30分钟，该句正确。 【39题详解】 文中第二段提到“After lunch, Jack went back home.”，说明Jack是在吃完午饭后回家的，该句正确。 【40题详解】 文中第二段提到“After finishing doing these things, his parents went back home.”，第三段提到“At 10 o’clock, he went to bed.”，说明父母回家是在Jack打扫完房间、洗完衣服之后，而Jack10点是上床睡觉的时间，并非父母回家的时间，所以该句错误。 （C） It was Saturday, June 22nd. The weather was great. It was warm and sunny. Alice and her family went shopping in the morning. There were so many people in the shop. It was so crowded (拥挤的). So Alice didn’t enjoy it. In the afternoon, she visited a museum. It was kind of boring. When she was out of the museum, she saw a little boy crying on the road. He was lost and Alice helped him find his parents. That made her feel very happy. She didn’t have any money (钱) for a taxi, so she walked home. She was tired. She thought it was a bad day but also a good day. 根据语篇内容，从每小题A B C三个选项中选择最佳答案 41. What was the weather like on June 22nd? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 42. What did Alice do in the afternoon? A. She visited a museum. B. She went shopping. C. She went to a library. 43. What was wrong with the little boy? A. He was ill. B. He couldn’t find his parents. C. He was hungry. 44. How did Alice go back home? A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. On foot. 45. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Alice’s School Day B. A Boy is Lost C. Alice’s Weekend 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice在周六这天上午和家人去拥挤的商店购物，体验不佳；下午参观博物馆也有些无聊，但途中她帮助迷路的小男孩找到了父母，这件事让她很开心。 【41题详解】 根据文中第二、三句“The weather was great. It was warm and sunny.”可知，天气温暖且晴朗。 【42题详解】 根据文中第八句“In the afternoon, she visited a museum.”可知，下午她参观了博物馆。 【43题详解】 根据文中倒数第五句“He was lost and Alice helped him find his parents.”可知，小男孩迷路了，找不到父母了。 【44题详解】 根据文中倒数第三句“She didn’t have any money for a taxi, so she walked home.”可知，她是步行回家的。 【45题详解】 文章主要讲述了Alice在周六这一天的经历，包括购物、参观博物馆、帮助迷路男孩以及回家过程。“Alice的周末”最适合做本文的标题。 （D） Today, more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But we must do something to protect our eyes. ____46____. Love your eyes. When we open our eyes, we can see the lovely smiles of friends and parents and beautiful flowers and green trees. ____47____. It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are! ____48____ When you use a computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have thirty minutes’ rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for a rest is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. ____49____. Have good habits. While doing homework and reading, it’s important to keep a distance of 30 cm between your eyes and books. ____50____. Eat something healthy for eyes such as carrots, fish and eggs. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. We should never rub (摩擦) our eyes with dirty fingers. B. Remember to rest your eyes. C. They are important for us to see the world. D. We can see the clear sky and bright sun. E. In this way, you will feel more comfortable. F. Without them there is only darkness. 【答案】46. C 47. F 48. B 49. E 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保护视力的重要性与具体方法，呼吁青少年养成爱眼护眼的好习惯。 【46题详解】 此处承接前文提到的视力问题，引出下文的护眼话题，选项C“They are important for us to see the world.”中的“They”指代前文的“eyes”，点明眼睛对我们看世界的重要性，与上下文衔接自然。 【47题详解】 后文提到“It is like a house without any light.”，用“没有灯光的房子”类比失去视力的状态，选项F“Without them there is only darkness.”中“them”指代“eyes”，表达“没有眼睛就只有黑暗”，与后文的比喻呼应。 【48题详解】 下文提到“stop to have a thirty minutes’ rest” 、“do eye exercises” 、“Closing your eyes for a rest”等休息眼睛的具体做法，选项B“Remember to rest your eyes.”作为段落主题句，引出这些护眼方法，与段落内容一致。 【49题详解】 前文列举了“闭目休息”、“看绿植”等护眼方式，选项E“In this way, you will feel more comfortable.”中的“In this way”指代这些做法，说明这些方式带来的效果，衔接上下文。 【50题详解】 前文提到“保持眼睛与书本30厘米距离”的读写习惯，后文提到“吃胡萝卜、鱼、鸡蛋等对眼睛有益的食物”，选项A“We should never rub our eyes with dirty fingers.”补充了一项不揉眼睛的护眼好习惯，与前后文的“好习惯”主题一致。 四．任务型阅读（51～57每小题1分，58～62每小题2分，63～70每小题1分） （一）选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 coming, people, works, parties, two, found, parents’, moves Bob is always busy. From Monday to Friday, he ____51____ in his office. Sometimes he meets his friends there. At weekends, he goes to some ____52____. One Sunday, he went to a party by bus, because there was something wrong with his hands. There were some ____53____ at the bus stop. When the bus came, everyone wanted to get on it first and have a seat (座位). Bob was the last. On the bus, there were still ____54____ seats left. He went up to one of the seats and ____55____ an apple on it. He looked at the other seat. An orange was on it. He was surprised and asked, “Whose are the apple and the orange?” “They are my ____56____,” a boy answered. “ Where are they?” “They go to buy some juice for me. Look, they are ____57____,” the boy said happily. 【答案】51. works 52. parties 53. people 54. two 55. found 56. parents’ 57. coming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bob在一个周日乘公交去派对时，发现车上两个座位分别放着苹果和橙子。他询问后得知，这是一对父母为照顾孩子特意占座留下的。 【51题详解】 句意：周一到周五，他都在办公室工作。根据“in his office”可知这里指工作，主语he是第三人称单数，时间状语“From Monday to Friday”表示是有规律的日常工作，用一般现在时。故填works。 【52题详解】 句意：周末，他会去参加一些派对。some后接复数名词，根据下文提到“One Sunday, he went to a party”可知，这里指参加派对。故填parties。 【53题详解】 句意：公交站有一些人。some后接复数名词，根据后面的“When the bus came, everyone wanted to…”可知，这里指有一些人。故填people。 【54题详解】 句意：车上还剩两个座位。下文提到“He went up to one of the seats… He looked at the other seat”，说明只剩下两个座位。故填two。 【55题详解】 句意：他走到其中一个座位旁，发现上面有个苹果。全文故事发生在过去，用一般过去时。根据“He looked at the other seat. An orange was on it.”可知，这里表示他发现座位上有个苹果。故填found。 【56题详解】 句意：“是我父母的，” 一个男孩回答道。问句是“Whose are…”，回答应表示归属，parents’意为“父母的”，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：你看，他们正过来呢。根据“Look”可知，动作正在发生，用现在进行时，结构为be+doing。此处表示正在过来，故填coming。 （B） It was Children’s Day last Saturday. I was very happy because I had an exciting hockey game with my hockey team. Last Friday night, I went to Toronto by plane with my family. We stayed in a big hotel. On Saturday morning, we played our first game at 7:30. We won! Then we stayed in the gym and watched the other teams’ games. In the afternoon, we played two games. We won both! In the evening, my team had a pizza party. It was great fun. On Sunday morning, we played a game for the gold medal (金牌). We lost, but it was OK. I believed our team was very strong. We came back home at 5:00 in the afternoon. My hockey Children’s Day was really exciting. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 58. Why did the writer feel happy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How did the writer travel to Toronto? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Where did the writer and his family stay during their trip to Toronto? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. How many games did the hockey team play on Saturday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What did the team do in the evening after playing their games on Saturday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】58. Because he had an exciting hockey game with his hockey team. 59. By plane. 60. In a big hotel. 61. Three. /3. 62. The team had a pizza party. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在六一儿童节期间，和家人一同前往多伦多参加冰球比赛的经历，介绍了两天的比赛安排、结果以及赛后活动，作者觉得这次充满冰球元素的儿童节非常令人兴奋。 【58题详解】 原文第一段第二句“I was very happy because I had an exciting hockey game with my hockey team.”，直接提取原因信息即可。 【59题详解】 原文第二段第一句“Last Friday night, I went to Toronto by plane with my family.”，直接提取交通方式即可。 【60题详解】 原文第二段第二句“We stayed in a big hotel.”，直接提取住宿地点即可。 【61题详解】 原文第三段第一句“On Saturday morning, we played our first game at 7:30.”和第三段第四句“In the afternoon, we played two games.”，相加计算出总场次即可。 【62题详解】 原文第三段第六句“In the evening, my team had a pizza party.”，直接提取活动内容即可。 （C） Mother’s Day is a special festival to thank mothers all over the world. It is getting more and more popular in China. It falls on the second Sunday of May every year. Before the festival comes, many people prepare (准备) small gifts for their moms. They often buy carnations, make handwritten cards, or cook a delicious meal. On Mother’s Day families usually have a warm dinner together. People believe these acts of love can bring warmth and joy to mothers. For many moms, the most precious (珍贵的) gifts are not expensive things, but the time they spend with their children. 任务：根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 63. Mother’s Day is a festival to express (表达) ________ to mothers ________ the world. 64. Mother’s Day takes place on the second Sunday in ________ each year. 65. People often prepare small gifts ________ flowers and cards ________ their moms before the festival. 66. Families usually have a ________ dinner together to celebrate ________ Day. 67. The most precious gifts for many moms are the ________ they spend with their children. 【答案】63. ①. thanks ②. around 64. May 65. ①. like ②. for 66. ①. warm ②. Mother’s 67. time 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述母亲节的时间、在中国日渐流行，以及人们会准备礼物、共进晚餐等方式向母亲表达爱意，陪伴才是母亲眼中最珍贵的礼物。 【63题详解】 根据第一空“Mother’s Day is a special festival to thank mothers all over the world.”，母亲节是一个向“全世界”所有母亲表达“感谢”的特别节日。原句中thank是动词，空处位于动词express之后，需使用名词，表泛指，用复数thanks；原句中all over the world“全世界”，其同义表达为around the world。 【64题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“It falls on the second Sunday of May every year.”，母亲节在每年“五月”的第二个星期日。介词in后接月份，应填May。 【65题详解】 根据第二段首句“...many people prepare (准备) small gifts for their moms.”，许多人为他们的母亲准备小礼物。prepare sth. for sb.是固定搭配，意为“为某人准备某物”，第二个空后为their moms，应填介词for；再根据“small gifts...flowers and cards”，此处列举花和卡片等礼物，意为“像……一样的礼物”，应填介词like。 【66题详解】 根据第二段第三句“On Mother’s Day families usually have a warm dinner together.”，在“母亲节”这一天，家人们通常会一起享用一顿“温馨的”晚餐。第一个空和原文“have a warm dinner”一致，应填形容词warm，修饰后面的名词dinner；celebrate“庆祝”，根据句意可知，庆祝母亲节，应填Mother’s。 【67题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“For many moms, the most precious gifts are...the time they spend with their children”，对许多妈妈来说最珍贵的礼物是和孩子度过的“时光”。time“时光”，不可数名词，应填time。 五．语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） Hi! My name is Oliver. I’m in Grade 6 now. I like ____68____ (read) books. I go to school ____69____ bike every day. My school is very beautiful. It changed (改变) a lot. There ____70____ (be) only one small building in my school six years ago. There was no gym. There was no library, either. Now there is ____71____ new library in my school. I love reading books there. And there is a big gym in the school. I often play ____72____ (sport) in it. I also changed a lot. First, I’m ____73____ (tall) and stronger than before. I was not good ____74____ sports before. I couldn’t play basketball ____75____ ride a bike. Now I go ____76____ (cycle) every day. I can run faster and play many different ball games. ____77____ (two), I didn’t know English words six years ago. But now I do well in English. Third, I was very quiet and shy before. Now I am active and I have lots of friends. How time flies! 【答案】68. reading 69. by 70. was 71. a 72. sports 73. taller 74. at 75. or 76. cycling 77. Second 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了六年级学生奥利弗介绍自己的校园生活，对比了六年前和现在学校的设施变化，以及自己在身高、运动能力、英语水平和性格方面的成长与转变。 【68题详解】 句意：我喜欢读书。固定搭配like doing sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以填reading。 【69题详解】 句意：我每天骑自行车去上学。固定搭配by bike，表示“骑自行车”，用于表达交通方式，所以填by。 【70题详解】 句意：六年前我的学校只有一栋小楼。由“six years ago”可知句子为一般过去时，“one small building”是单数名词短语，所以be动词用was。 【71题详解】 句意：现在我的学校有一个新图书馆。单数名词“new library”前加不定冠词，new以辅音音素开头，泛指“一个”，所以填a。 【72题详解】 句意：我经常在里面做运动。固定搭配play sports，表示“做运动”，sport常用复数形式指代各类体育运动，所以填sports。 【73题详解】 句意：首先，我比以前更高更强壮了。由“than”可知需用形容词比较级，tall的比较级是taller，所以填taller。 【74题详解】 句意：我以前不擅长运动。固定搭配be good at，表示“擅长……”，所以填at。 【75题详解】 句意：我不会打篮球也不会骑自行车。否定句中表示并列连接，需用or代替肯定句中的and，所以填or。 【76题详解】 句意：现在我每天都去骑自行车。固定搭配go cycling，表示“去骑自行车”，所以填cycling。 【77题详解】 句意：第二，六年前我不认识英语单词。与前文的First、后文的Third对应，用序数词表示顺序，two的序数词是Second，句首首字母大写，所以填Second。 六．句型转换（每小题1分，共10分） 78. We both like playing soccer very much. (变为同义句) ________ ________ ________ like playing soccer very much. 【答案】 ①. Both ②. of ③. us 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们俩都非常喜欢踢足球。主语“We both”的同义表达为“Both of us”，两者作主语时，谓语动词都用复数形式。故填Both；of；us。 79. Lucy washed her clothes yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Lucy ________ her clothes yesterday? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. wash 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西昨天洗了衣服。句中含有实义动词“washed”，应用助动词did提到句首构成一般疑问句，且“washed”变为原形，故填Did；wash。 80. I am 50 kilograms. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are you? 【答案】 ①. How ②. heavy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我重50千克。划线部分“50 kilograms”意为“50公斤”，表示体重，对体重进行提问常用的特殊疑问词组是How heavy。 81. Jim’s school bag is bigger than ours. （对划线部分提问） ________ school bag is bigger than ours? 【答案】Whose 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jim的书包比我们的大。划线部分为“Jim’s”，是名词所有格，表示所属关系。对“谁的”物品进行提问，需使用特殊疑问词Whose。 82. My grandpa watched TV last night. （对画线部分提问） ________ did your grandpa ________ TV? 【答案】 ①. When ②. watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚看了电视。画线部分“last night”意为“昨晚”，表示时间。对时间提问，应使用疑问词When。原句是一般过去时（watched），变为特殊疑问句时，句中已给出助动词did。根据语法规则，助动词did后接动词原形，因此watched需还原为watch。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $