期末模拟考前预测（试题）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 小学英语期末模拟预测卷，涵盖13种题型，注重基础语法、词汇运用与跨文化表达，通过真实情境与梯度设计提升语言综合能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单项选择|9题|be动词、时态、名词辨析等|基础语法点全覆盖，如第4题考查Chinese/China词性区分| |匹配题|5题|日常行为规范|结合图书馆、道路等真实场景，如第23题考查图书馆礼仪，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1题|动物描述与书信格式|以中国特色动物（熊猫）为主题，要求描述外形与习性，强化文化传承与语言输出能力|

期末模拟考前预测卷 一、单项选择 1．Oh dear! Everything ______ falling. (   ) A．are B．is C．am 2．Look! Daming is __________ a snowman outside. (   ) A．make B．made C．making 3．There ______ some juice in the bottle. (   ) A．are B．is C．am 4．Yao Ming is ______ and he lives in ______. (   ) A．China; Chinese B．Chinese; China C．China; China 5．—_______ are you going to go to the park? (   ) —We are going to go at ten o’clock. A．When B．Where C．What 6．I __________ chess with Tim yesterday. (   ) A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 7．Then he came _____ to earth. (   ) A．in B．back C．over 8．This is ________ shoes. （   ） A．I B．mine C．my 9．They are going to ________ their primary school soon and go to middle school. (  ) A．start B．leave C．keep 二、填空题 10．We have six (thousand) seats in the hall. 11．Daming decided (make) a paper plane with me. 12．I have got two friends. (they) names are Sam and Amy. 13．The (rabbit) are jumping. 14．When I was six years old, my English was bad. My English teacher t me a lot. 15．What k (种类) of books does Peter like? 16．Do you often c your room? 17．I go to Beijing for the third t . 三、连词成句 18．toy, cars, Collecting, my, is, hobby (.) ____________________________________ 19．good, of, what, a, wishes, lot (!) ___________________________________ 20．really,  big,  that's (.) ____________________________________________ 21．some,     from,     are,   of,   these,   postcards,   America   (.) ___________________________________________________________ 22．knife, a, Have, chopsticks, or, got, fork, you, and (?) ______________________________ 四、匹配题 在日常生活中有许多事情和场合都有一些需要注意的事项，你注意到了吗？读―读，选择合适的做法。 A．Keep your desk clean.   B．Study quietly.   C． Take turns(依次轮流). D．Keep to the right.       E. Please don’t talk in the library. 23．They are talking in the library. _____ 24．Three girls want to play the suona. ______ 25．She is walking on the road. ________ 26．He is drawing on his desk. ______ 27．They are doing their homework together. ______ 五、句型转换 28．He likes noodles. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________ 29．We are going to play football at four.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ we _____ _____ _____ _____? 30．My aunt bought a beautiful dress for me. （改为同义句） My aunt bought ________ ________ ________ ________. 31．Please give Tom this book. (写出同义句) Please _____ this book _____ Tom. 32．I want two hamburgers. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ two hamburgers? 33．Sam is going to the supermarket with his mum. （变为否定句） Sam________ going to the supermarket with his mum. 34．Should I go straight?（肯定回答） _______________________________________ 六、改错题 35．Four years ago, they speak only very little Chinese. ( ) ____________ A               B       C 36．They planned play a baseball game. ( ) _________ A        B           C 37．Now you can have another Chinese stamps. ( ) _____               A           B     C 38．Here is a interesting book! ( ) ______            A B           C 39．There is a dog in the tree. ( ) ________        A      B C 40．They are all laughed. ( ) ______ A  B 七、翻译题 41．大明对太空旅行非常感兴趣。 Daming is very _________ _________ space travel. 42．汉译英：我有时为我老师擦黑板。 I ________ ________ the blackboard ________ my teacher. 43．你要去买什么？ (汉译英) ____________________________________________ 44．请问，去图书馆怎么走？ Excuse me. How ________________________________ the library? 45．I’ll never forget our time together. (英译汉) ____________________________________________ 八、补全对话/短文 选择句子完成对话，并将字母代号填在横线上。 Tom: Hello, Tom! 46 John: It’s a postcard. 47 Tom: Where is he from? John: 48 Tom: 49 John: He likes reading, swimming and playing football. Tom: Wow! He has so many hobbies. John: We often write to each other. Tom: That’s great! 50 John: We talk about interesting things and places. Tom: That’s cool! A．It’s from my pen friend, Mike. B．What’s his hobby? C．What do you often write to talk about? D．He’s an Australian boy. E．What’s in your hand? 九、完形填空 下面是Peter一家和导游的谈话，请选择正确选项补全对话。 Peter: Where are we going to visit today? Guide: We are going to 51 the Great Wall this morning, and 52 the Ming Tombs this afternoon. Peter’s dad: Is the Great Wall far 53 here? Guide: No. It’s in the north of Beijing. The Ming Tombs are also in the north of Beijing. Peter’s mum: 54 are we going to the Summer Palace? Guide: Tomorrow morning. The Summer Palace is very beautiful. There is a big lake and a lot of interesting places in it. Peter: We can 55 a lot about the history of China. 51．A．take B．visit 52．A．now B．after 53．A．to B．from 54．A．When B．What 55．A．learn B．learning 十、阅读选择 阅读理解 There is a very nice library in our school. It is big and bright. It has all kinds of books and newspapers. We can borrow storybooks, English books and many other books there. We can also do some reading there. Jenny often does some reading by the window in the first reading room. Li Ming usually borrows some Science books from the library. I'm going to borrow an English storybook. Our English teacher often tells us that it is good to do some reading. And I will try my best to do it. 56．There is a very nice ________ in our school. (     ) A．museum B．playground C．library 57．We can ________ in the library.  (     ) A．play games B．do some reading C．watch TV 58．Jenny often reads books in the ________ reading room. (     ) A．first B．third C．last 59．Li Ming usually borrows some ________ books from the library. (     ) A．Music B．Science C．English 60．I'm going to borrow an English ________.  (     ) A．storybook B．picture book C．comic book 十一、阅读判断 判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Dear Tom, I’m going to visit China next week! Do you believe it? My father is going to go with me. We want to go to the Great Wall and the Tian’anmen Square. They are famous places. I want to buy some presents for my friends. I want to buy some Chinese stamps and Chinese kites. I think they will like these presents. What’s the weather like in China now? Is it very hot? See you next week! Yours, Jack 61．Jack is going to visit China next month. ( ) 62．Jack will go to China with his parents. ( ) 63．Jack wants to visit the Great Wall. ( ) 64．Jack wants to buy some Chinese stamps. ( ) 65．This letter is from Tom to Jack. ( ) 十二、任务型阅读 66．阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） A Trip I went to Jinan with my parents two years ago. It’s the capital of the Shandong. It’s in the east of China. There are lots of springs (泉)in Jinan. So it’s also called the Spring City. We visited Daming Lake, Baotu Spring Park and Spring City Square. We also climbed the Qianfo Mountain. We took lots of photos. We had a good time. ( ) 1. We went to Jinan five years ago. ( ) 2. Jinan is in the east of China. ( ) 3. Jinan is also called the Spring City. ( ) 4. We had a good time ( ) 5. My sister wants to be a doctor 十三、书面表达 67．小考官 Dora的外国笔友 Mike 对中国特色动物十分好奇，特意托 Dora转达想让大家给他写一封信的心愿。请你以书信形式给笔友 Mike写一封信，以My Favourite Animal 为核心主题，向他介绍你最喜欢的一种中国特色动物 (如熊猫等)，具体说说它的外形模样、日常喜好以及生活习性。 要求：1. 书信格式规范，描述具体，逻辑清晰，表达准确流畅； 2. 文中不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息； 3. 不少于50词。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．B 【详解】句意：哦，天哪！一切都在掉落。本题考查be动词，主语Everything是单数，be用is，故选B。 2．C 3．B 【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些果汁。本题考查there be句型，jucie是不可数名词，be用is，故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：姚明是中国人，他住在中国。本题考查名词辨析。Chinese中国人，China中国，选项B符合题意，故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：—你们打算什么时候去公园？—我们打算十点去。本题考查疑问副词。A什么时候，B在哪里，C什么。根据答语可知问句询问时间。选项A符合题意，故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：我昨天和蒂姆下棋了。下棋是动词短语play chess，根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式played，故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：然后他回到了地球。本题考查动词短语，come back to回到，came是come的过去式，故选B。 8．C 9．B 10．thousand 【详解】句意：我们礼堂里有6千个座位。表示数量的时候，单位不需要加s，故答案为thousand。 11．to make 【详解】句意：大明决定和我一起做一个纸飞机。decide to do sth决定做某事，故答案为to make。 12．Their 【详解】句意：我有两个朋友。_____名字叫萨姆和艾米。they他们，该空做name的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，故答案为their。 13．rabbits 【详解】句意：兔子正在跳。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据are可知rabbit用复数rabbits，故答案为rabbits。 14．taught/aught 【详解】句意：当我六岁的时候，我的英语很差。我的英语老师教了我很多。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为teach教，由句意可知句子是一般过去时，teach用过去式taught，故答案为taught。 15．kind/ind 【详解】句意：彼得喜欢哪种书？种类kind，根据does可知kind用单数，故答案为kind。 16．clean/lean 【详解】句意：你经常打扫你的房间吗？本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为clean打扫，助动词do后的动词用原形，故答案为clean。 17．time/ime 【详解】句意：我第三次去北京了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为time次，由句意可知用单数，故答案为time。 18．Collecting toy cars is my hobby. 【详解】toy cars玩具小汽车，collecting收集，my我的，is是，hobby爱好，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：收集玩具小汽车是我的爱好。故答案为Collecting toy cars is my hobby. 19．What a lot of good wishes! 【详解】good好的。a lof of很多，what多么，wishes祝愿，根据所给的感叹号和单词，可知句子是一个what引导的感叹句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：好多美好的祝愿啊！故答案为What a lot of good wishes! 20．That's really big. 【详解】句意：那真的很大。 21．Some of these postcards are from America. 【详解】some一些，from来自，are是，of介词，these这些，postcards明信片，America美国，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这些明信片当中的一些是来自美国的。故答案为Some of these postcards are from America. 22．Have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks? /Have you got chopsticks or a knife and fork? 【详解】knife小刀，a一个，Have got有， chopsticks筷子， or或者， fork叉子，you你， and和。由问号可知句子是问句，根据词义可连成句子：你有一副刀叉还是筷子？/你有筷子还是一副刀叉？故答案为Have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks? / Have you got chopsticks or a knife and fork? 23．E 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．B 【详解】23．句意：他们正在图书馆里交谈。注意的地方应该是不要在图书馆交谈，选项E“请不要在图书馆里交谈。”故选E。 24．句意：三个女孩想弹唢呐。注意的事项应该是轮流，选项C“依次轮流。”故选C。 25．句意：她走在路上。注意的事项应该是靠右走，选项D“靠右。”故选D。 26．句意：他在书桌上画画。注意的事项应该是保持课桌干净，选项A“保持你的课桌干净。”故选A。 27．句意：他们正在一起做作业。注意的事项应该是安静地学习，选项B“安静地学习。”故选B。 28．What does he like? 【详解】句意：他喜欢面条。划线部分为noodles，用what提问。后面接谓语形式由主语he来决定，所以用does。问句：他喜欢什么？故答案为What does he like? 29． When are going to play football 【详解】句意：我们准备4点踢足球。划线部分时间，所以用when提问，后加一般疑问句，句子是一般将来时，故答案为When；are；going；to；play；football。 30． me a beautiful dress 【详解】句意：我妈妈给我买了一件漂亮的裙子。buy sth fo sb+buy sb sth给某人买某物，故答案为me；a；beautiful；dress。 31． give to 【详解】原句句意：请给汤姆这本书。本题考查句型转换，给某人某物give sb sth=give sth to sb，故答案为give，to。 32． Do you want 【详解】原句句意：我想要两个汉堡包。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用do，主语I变you，故答案为Do，you，want。 33．isn’t 【详解】句子意思是：Sam打算和他的妈妈一起去超市。要变成否定句，直接在动词is后面加not即可。缩写为"isn't"。故答案为isn't。 【点睛】这是考查否定句的题目。要掌握be going to结构是否定形式。 34．Yes, you should. 【详解】原句句意：我应该直走吗？该句是should引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, you should.否定回答No, you shouldn’t.要求是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, you should. 35． A spoke 【详解】句意：四年前，他们只会讲非常少的汉语。此题考查一般过去时，因为有明显的过去时间点，speak的过去式是spoke，故答案为A；spoke。 【点睛】 36． A planned to 【详解】句意：他们计划打一场棒球赛。plan to do sth计划做某事，故答案为A，planned to。 37． C stamp 【详解】句意：现在你可以有另外一张中国邮票。another另外一个，后面的名词是单数形式，所以C选项错误，应该改为stamp，故答案为C；stamp。 38． B an 【详解】句意：这是一本有趣的书！interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，前面不定冠词用an，所以B部分错误，将a改为an，故答案为B；an。 39． B under 【详解】句意：树上有一只狗。本题考查地点方位介词。结合常识，狗一般在树下，under在……下面，故答案为B，under。 40． A 去掉 【详解】句意：他们都笑了。本题考查陈述句。实义动词laughed在句子做谓语，不需要加be动词，把are去掉，故答案为A；去掉。 41． interested in 【解析】略 42． sometimes clean for 【解析】略 43．What are you going to buy? 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般将来时，你you，要be going to，买buy，you用are，故答案为What are you going to buy? 44．can I get to 【详解】根据汉语意思可知空白处应填我怎么走，我I，到get to，能can，句子为特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，因此应将情态动词can提前，故答案为can I get to。 【点睛】 45．我将永远不会忘记我们在一起的时光。 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。I’ll我将，never绝不，forget忘记，our time together我们在一起的时光，句子是陈述句，故答案为我将永远不会忘记我们在一起的时光。 46．E 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom和John的笔友的情况。 46．下句：它是一个明信片。问句询问是什么，E选项“你的手里是什么？”，符合语境，故选E。 47．句意：它是一个明信片。______。接着说明信片是哪里来的，A选项“它来自我的笔友，Mike。”，符合语境，故选A。 48．上句：它来自哪里？答句回答地方，D选项“他是一个澳大利亚男孩。”，符合语境，故选D。 49．下句：他喜欢读书、游泳和踢足球。问句询问他的爱好是什么，B选项“他的爱好是什么？”，符合语境，故选B。 50．下句：我们谈论有趣的事情和地方。问句询问讨论什么，C选项“你经常写信谈论什么？”，符合语境，故选C。 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．A 【详解】51．略 52．略 53．略 54．略 55．略 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 【详解】略 61．F 62．F 63．T 64．T 65．F 【导语】本文讲了下周参观中国的事情。 61．句意：杰克下个月要参观中国。根据“I’m going to visit China next week!”，可知杰克下周要参观中国，故答案为F。 62．句意：杰克将和父母一起去中国。根据“My father is going to go with me.”，可知杰克将和爸爸一起去中国，故答案为F。 63．句意：杰克想参观长城。根据“We want to go to the Great Wall and the Tian’anmen Square.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 64．句意：杰克想买一些中国邮票。根据“I want to buy some Chinese stamps and Chinese kites.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 65．句意：这封信是汤姆写给杰克的。根据开头和结尾，可知这封信是杰克写给汤姆的，故答案为F。 66．1. F   2. T   3. T   4. T   5. F 【详解】根据短文中的句子进行判断。 1. 根据“ I went to Jinan with my parents two years ago.”，判断F。 2. 根据“It’s in the east of China.”，判断T。 3. 根据“So it’s also called the Spring City. ”，判断T。 4. 根据“We had a good time.”，判断T。 5. 短文中没有谈到这个问题，判断F。 67．范文： My Favorite Animal As we all know, there are many kinds of animals around us. Some are cute. Some are scary. But they are all our good friends. Among all the animals, I like pandas best. Pandas are black and white. They have round faces, big black eyes and fat bodies. They are one of the most lovely animals in the world. They mainly live in China’s Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Pandas like eating bamboo. They spend half of their day eating and most of the rest time sleeping. Pandas are big and lovely. They are friendly to people. When I go to the zoo, I always see them first. Now I can’t wait to see them again. 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称和第一人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：cute可爱的，scary吓人的，panda熊猫，black and white黑白相间的，Sichuan四川，bamboo竹子，friendly友好的 参考句型：Among all the animals, I like...best.；Pandas are...；They have/live in/like...； 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $