小升初专题训练：阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语阅读核心能力，通过100道题覆盖细节理解、推理判断等题型，主题多样，梯度提升语言理解与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |综合阅读训练|100题（含校园故事、历史文化、人物传记等）|以细节理解为主，涵盖推理判断、词义猜测、主旨大意|从基础事实信息定位到综合理解，逐步培养信息提取与逻辑推理能力，契合语言能力与思维品质发展需求|

小升初专题训练：阅读理解 列车停靠校园故事站，大家在分享校园成长故事。读Amy的故事，选出最佳答案。 Amy is 12 years old. She is in Grade 6 now. She changed a lot during her primary school years. Before, Amy was short and quiet. She was a little shy. She didn’t like doing sports. She often read books in the classroom. Now, Amy is tall and active. She talks with her classmates happily. She loves playing basketball. She plays it every PE class. Her school also changed a lot. There was no gym before. There was only a small building. Now there is a big new gym. There are many trees and grass, too. Amy often plays sports there after class. She loves her new school. (   )1．Amy is ________ now. A．short B．tall C．quiet (   )2．Before, Amy ________. A．liked sports B．was active C．was quiet (   )3．Amy often ________ in the classroom before. A．read books B．played basketball C．did sports (   )4．What was the old school like? A．There was a big gym. B．There was no gym. C．There were many trees. (   )5．What can we learn from the passage（短文）? A．Amy’s school changed little. B．Amy becomes active now. C．Amy doesn’t like her new school. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Do you want to know the Tang Dynasty? Let’s have a look. At that time, there were not any tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didn’t have cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat. People sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen. In the Tang dynasty, they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today. I want to know if (是否) the girls went to school. (   )6．Which of the following ways did people NOT use to travel in Tang Dynasty? A．On foot. B．By car. C．By horse. (   )7．What’s the meaning of “pigeon”? A．鸵鸟 B．鸽子 C．麻雀 (   )8．What did people eat in the Tang Dynasty? A．Only noodles and soup. B．Dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat. C．Rice and fruits only. (   )9．According to the passage, which sentence is TRUE about girls in the Tang Dynasty? A．Girls all went to school just like today.B．No girls went to school at all. C．The writer is not sure. (   )10．What is the main idea of this passage? A．To tell us how to send a letter in the Tang Dynasty. B．To tell us the life and food in the Tang Dynasty. C．To show us how to go to another place. 阅读下列有关全红蝉的介绍，选择一个正确的选项。 Quan Hongchan was born in a small town in Guangdong. She started diving (跳水) at the age of seven. When she was 14 years old, she joined the Tokyo Olympic Games and won two gold medals (金牌). At that time, she was the youngest athlete (运动员) of Team China at the Olympic. “I want to thank my parents and coach. They help me a lot!” she said. Like any other girls, Quan likes to eat snacks and play games on her phone. Quan says, “I am not a genius (天才). Hard work is all I can do. When I joined the national team (国家队), I knew that everyone was better than me. I must try hard and keep practising.” Quan Hongchan is going to dive at the 2028 Olympics in America. Wish her win the games again! (   )11．Quan Hongchan is from ________. A．Sichuan B．Zhejiang C．Guangdong (   )12．Quan Hongchan ________ at the age of 14. A．started diving B．won the gold metal C．met her coach (   )13．Quan Hongchan is ________ than other Chinese athletes at Tokyo Olympic. A．older B．taller C．younger (   )14．Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Her age. B．Her pet. C．Her hobby. (   )15．Which is right (正确的) about Quan Hongchan? A．Quan Hongchan doesn’t play games. B．Quan Hongchan is good at diving. C．Quan Hongchan is going to swim at the 2028 Olympics in America. 阅读理解。 Hello, everyone. My name is Lucy. I am twelve years old. Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my parents. It was very cold there. We saw snow everywhere. We made a snowman and went skating. We ate delicious food. We had a wonderful time. Next winter holiday, we are going to Sanya. We will go swimming in the sea. (   )16．How old is Lucy? A．11. B．12. C．13. (   )17．Where did Lucy go last winter holiday? A．Harbin. B．Sanya. C．Beijing. (   )18．What was the weather like in Harbin? A．Warm. B．Cool. C．Cold. (   )19．What did Lucy do there? A．Went boating. B．Went skating. C．Went fishing. (   )20．Where is Lucy going next winter holiday? A．Sanya. B．Harbin. C．Guangzhou. 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Tom. I’m twelve years old. I live in a beautiful city. Last weekend, I had a good time. On Saturday, I went to the zoo with my friends. We saw many animals. On Sunday, I stayed at home. I did my homework and washed my clothes. Next weekend, I am going to the bookstore. I want to buy some English books. (   )21．How old is Tom? A．10. B．11. C．12. (   )22．Where did Tom go on Saturday? A．The zoo. B．The bookstore. C．The park. (   )23．What did Tom do on Sunday? A．Went shopping. B．Did homework. C．Played football. (   )24．Who did Tom go to the zoo with? A．His parents B．His cousin. C．His friends. (   )25．What is Tom going to do next weekend? A．Buy books. B．See animals. C．Go travelling. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Dear Wei Hua, How are you? I had a colorful time last Sunday. I went to the park with Linda last Sunday. We saw many people there. We went boating on the lake. The water was so clean. There were many fish in the lake. We took many pictures on the boat. In the park, we made a new friend. Her name is Sarah. She is from Canada. She looks beautiful. Then, we saw a film together in the afternoon. The film was very interesting. How was your Sunday? What did you do last Sunday? Did you love it? Please write to me soon! Your friend, Susan (   )26．Susan ______ last Sunday with Linda. A．went to the park B．went shopping C．went swimming (   )27．Sarah comes from ______. A．America B．Canada C．China (   )28．Susan and Linda ______ on the lake. A．went swimming B．saw the film C．went boating (   )29．They saw the film ______. A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night (   )30．The film was very ______. A．good B．interesting C．tiring 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My name is Sarah. I am 12 years old. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up early. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Amy. The park was beautiful. We played games and took pictures there. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. My grandma cooked delicious food for me. I helped them water the flowers in the garden. They were very happy. In the evening, I saw a funny film with my family. I was a little tired, but I was very happy. (   )31．How was Sarah’s weekend? A．It was bad. B．It was busy. C．It was excited. (   )32．What did Sarah do on Saturday morning? A．She saw a film. B．She cleaned her room and washed clothes. C．She visited her grandparents. (   )33．Where did Sarah go on Saturday afternoon? A．To the park. B．To the library. C．To the zoo. (   )34．Who cooked delicious food for Sarah? A．Her mother. B．Her grandma. C．Her friend Amy. (   )35．Did Sarah see a funny film with her family on Sunday evening? A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．Yes, she does. 阅读短文，回答问题。 Then (那时), I was a little boy. I went to school by bike every day. Sometimes I walked. It was slow. My school was small. We had no computers. Our house was not big either. We watched TV only at night. Life was simple. Now, I’m in Grade Six. I go to school by bus. It’s faster than a bike! My new school is big and nice. We have AI classes (智能课堂). We use computers to learn. Our new house is very big. We have an AI speaker (智能音箱) . It can play music and tell stories. Life is better and happier now! (   )36．How did the writer go to school before? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. (   )37．The writer’s old school was _______. A．small B．big C．new (   )38．Did the writer’s school have computers before? A．Yes, it did. B．No, it didn’t. (   )39．What do they use to learn in the new school? A．TVs. B．Computers. C．AI speakers. (   )40．What can the AI speaker do now? A．Play music. B．Go to school. C．Watch TV. 阅读短文，回答问题。 Last summer holiday, my family went to Chengdu. We used an AI app (智能软件) called TripSmart. It was more useful than a paper map. TripSmart helped us book (预订) tickets and find a nice hotel. One day, we got lost near the Giant Panda Base (大熊猫基地). We asked TripSmart for help, and it showed us the way fast. It was faster than a local guide (当地向导) ! The app also told us about delicious hot pot (火锅). It was more delicious than the hot pot at home. We took many photos of cute pandas. TripSmart helped us edit the photos (修图) to look better. We had a great trip! (   )41．Where did the family go last summer holiday? A．Chengdu. B．Xi’an. C．Guangzhou. (   )42．What did they use for the trip? A．A paper map. B．An AI app. C．A local guide. (   )43．TripSmart was __________ than a local guide. A．faster B．slower C．taller (   )44．What nice food did the app tell them about? A．Noodles. B．Hot pot. C．Rice. (   )45．What did TripSmart help them do with photos? A．Take photos. B．Edit photos. C．Buy photos. 阅读短文并选择正确答案。 During China’s National Day, we had a long holiday. We had seven days. I went to Hainan with my parents. My grandparents lived in a beautiful countryside in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing. We took many pictures. I was excited. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The seafood was tasty. I liked it. (   )46．I went to Hainan with my ___________. A．father and mother B．grandparents C．friends (   )47．There are ___________ days in China’s National Day holiday. A．a week B．seven C．two (   )48．I was ___________ in Hainan. A．very happy B．tired C．sad (   )49．I can ___________ in Hainan. A．went fishing B．swim and go fishing C．go camping (   )50．We ate good food ___________. A．during China’s National Day B．every day C．today 阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 My name is Amy. It was sunny last Saturday. My dad, my mum and I went to visit my grandma by car. And we bought many gifts for my grandma in the supermarket. But on the way to my grandma’s home, the car didn’t work beside the forest park. So my dad asked someone to fix it. Then I walked into the park with my mum. We ate some fruits and drank some juice there. After two hours (小时), our car could work again. Finally (最终),we got to my grandma’s home at one in the afternoon. My grandma was very happy to see us. It was a bad but good day for us. (   )51．The weather was ____ last Saturday. A．cloudy. B．rainy. C．sunny. (   )52．Did Amy and her parents buy gifts for Amy’s grandma? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know. (   )53．The car didn’t work beside the ____. A．bookstore. B．forest park. C．supermarket. (   )54．What did Amy have in the park? A．Some fruits and water. B．Some bread and milk. C．Some fruits and juice. (   )55．Which one is RIGHT? A．Amy’s mother fixed the car finally. B．Amy’s grandma was very happy to see Amy. C．Amy got to her grandma’s home at 3:00 in the afternoon. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Chen Jie and Chen Lin are sisters. Chen Jie is 14. She’s 2 years younger than Chen Lin. But she’s taller than Chen Lin. Chen Jie is 46 kilograms. She’s 1 kilogram heavier than Chen Lin. Chen Jie likes sports. She does sports every day. So she’s stronger than Chen Lin. Chen Jie has short hair, but Chen Lin has long hair. They often wear the same size shoes. They wear size 36. They love each other. (   )56．Chen Jie has _________ sister. A．a younger B．an older C．a taller (   )57．Chen Lin is _________ kg. A．45 B．46 C．47 (   )58．Chen Lin is _________ than Chen Jie. A．taller B．shorter C．stronger (   )59．Chen Lin’s hair _________ longer than Chen Jie’s. A．is B．isn’t C．are (   )60．Chen Jie wears size _________ shoes. A．35 B．37 C．36 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Long long ago, the wind and the sun had a quarrel (争吵). The wind said he was stronger than the sun and the sun said he was stronger than the wind. Soon a man came along the road. “I can make him take off his coat,” said the wind. But the sun said, “No, you can’t.” At last they both said, “Let’s try.” The wind had a try first. He blew and blew. The weather became cold. The man said, “It is very cold.” So he didn’t take off his coat. At last the wind was tired and he said, “I can’t make the man take off his coat.” Then the sun tried. He shone (照射)hotter and hotter. “It is warm now,” said the man, “I must take off my coat.” Then he took off his coat. “See! I’m stronger than you,” said the sun to the wind. (   )61．Who had a quarrel in this story? A．The sun and the cloud. B．The sun and the wind. C．The sun and the moon. (   )62．Did the wind think he was stronger than the sun at first? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．No, he wasn’t. (   )63．The man wore a __________. A．coat B．dress C．sweater (   )64．The man took off his coat because __________. A．it was cold B．it was warm C．he was tired (   )65．__________ won the game at last. A．The sun B．The wind C．The rain 阅读短文选择正确答案。 I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She isn’t a Chinese, but an American. She likes studying in China. She likes Chinese food very much. She spent the Spring Festival in Beijing last year. She was very happy. She watched TV on the eve of the Spring Festival. She ate jiaozi that night. Her father is a worker and her mother is a teacher. They love China very much. They think Chinese people are very friendly. (   )66．Lisa is a(n) ______. A．American B．Chinese C．Japanese (   )67．She spent the Spring Festival in ______ last year. A．Shanghai B．Tianjin C．Beijing (   )68．She ______ that night. A．ate jiaozi B．watched TV C．both A and B (   )69．What’s her father? ______. A．A teacher B．A worker C．A driver (   )70．They think Chinese people are ______. A．funny B．friendly C．friend 阅读理解。 There are four seasons in a year. Spring is my favourite season. The weather in spring is warm. Grass and trees begin to turn green. The beautiful flowers are everywhere. Summer is a hot season. The days are long and we can often go swimming. In autumn, it gets cool. The colour is golden. Farmers are busy. They pick apples. Winter is very cold. Sometimes it snows. We like to play in the snow and make a snowman. (   )71．The writer (作者) likes ________ best. A．spring B．summer C．winter (   )72．________ begin to turn green in spring. A．Trees B．Grass C．Grass and trees (   )73．In ________, the days are long. A．spring B．summer C．fall (   )74．In autumn, farmers begin to ________. A．eat apples B．go hiking C．pick apples (   )75．________ is cool. A．Spring B．Autumn C．Winter 阅读短文，选择最佳选项。 I’m Nancy. I’m from Spain. I’m thirteen years old. I am a funny and clever girl. I’m in Hangzhou, China now. I’m a student in Hangzhou No. 5 School. I have a big family. My brother and two sisters are in Spain with my grandparents. My mother is a maths teacher in my school. I always go to school in her car. My father is a taxi driver in China. He likes sports very much, like basketball, football, ping-pong and badminton. But he can’t play volleyball. In Spain, there are many special days in a year. Our National Day is on October 12th. Easter is on April 10th. My favourite month is June, because my birthday is in it. It’s on June 6th. My mother likes cooking. She made a fruit cake for me on my birthday last year. She says she is going to make a chocolate cake for me this year. I can’t wait. (   )76．Where is Nancy now? A．In Canada. B．In China. C．In Spain. (   )77．How many people are there in Nancy’s family? A．9. B．8. C．7. (   )78．How does Nancy go to school? A．By car B．By taxi C．By bus (   )79．What can’t Nancy’s father do? A．Play football. B．Play ping-pong. C．Play volleyball. (   )80．What is Nancy’s mother going to make for her birthday this year? A．A chocolate cake. B．A fruit cake. C．A mouse cake. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确选项。 My name is Amy. My school is very beautiful. There was a small building in my school five years ago. There was no library. There were no computers either. Now there is a big building in my school. And there is a new library. There are many books in the library. I often read books there. There are many computers. There is a big gym in my school. I have PE class in the gym and I often play sports in it. My classroom is big. Before, I was short. Now, I am tall. Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m very active in class. I couldn’t ride my bike well before. I go cycling every day now. (   )81．Was there a library in Amy’s school five years ago? A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there was. C．No, there wasn’t. (   )82．What does Amy often do in the library? A．She often plays sports there. B．She often reads books there. C．She often rides a bike there. (   )83．How was Amy before? A．She was quite. B．She was active. C．She was helpful. (   )84．Can Amy ride a bike well now? A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, she can. C．No, she can’t. (   )85．How is Amy’s classroom? A．It’s small. B．It’s big. C．It’s tall. 阅读理解。 My name is Wang Li. Let’s meet my family. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My mother is 1.65 metres and 53 kilograms. She is shorter and thinner than my father. My father is 75 kilograms. He is stronger than my mother. My hair is 30 cm. My hair is longer than my mother’s. My legs are shorter than my father’s. My mother is taller than me. I love my father and my mother. We live happily every day. (   )86．My father is ________ than my mother. A．younger B．stronger C．thinner (   )87．My mother is ________ than me. A．heavier B．smaller C．taller (   )88．________ is 30 cm. A．My hair B．My mother’s hair C．My neck (   )89．My father’s legs are ________ than my legs. A．shorter B．longer C．smaller (   )90．How heavy is my mother? A．53 kilograms. B．75 kilograms. C．1.65 metres. May周末去了儿童医院做志愿者。阅读她的描述，选择正确答案。 Last weekend, I joined a club and became a volunteer(志愿者)in a children’s hospital. I got up early that morning. Then I went there by bus with other volunteers. When we got there, we gave some flowers to the children. After that, we helped clean the rooms. In the afternoon, we told stories and play games together. Before we left, I gave kid a card with good wishes. We also sang songs to say goodbye. When I got home, I felt tired but happy. That’s because I think it’s a meaningful(有意义的)day. I hope to do more volunteer activities(活动)like this. (   )91．Sarah get to the hospital ________. A．by bike B．by bus (   )92．The volunteers ________ at the hospital. A．cleaned the room and sang songs B．told stories and danced (   )93．Before Sarah left, she gave each kid a ________. A．picture B．card (   )94．Sarah was ________ when she got home. A．tired but happy B．tired and sad (   )95．We know ________ from the passage. A．Sarah wanted to join more clubs B．Sarah wanted to do more to help others 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 On National Day, we had a long holiday. It was seven days. I went to Hainan with my parents. My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing, too. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The seafood was tasty. I liked it. We took many pictures. I was excited. (   )96．National Day is on ________. A．October 1st B．September 1st C．June 1st (   )97．I went to ________ on National Day. A．Haikou B．Hainan C．Sanya (   )98．I ________ in the sea. A．went swimming B．swim C．swimming (   )99．The seafood is ________. A．good B．dirty C．bad (   )100．My parents’ ________ live in Hainan. A．father and mother B．grandparents C．grandfather 第12页，共13页 第11页，共13页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专题训练：阅读理解》参考答案 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米以及她的学校现在和过去的变化。 【详解】1．句意：艾米现在是_____。short矮的，tall高的，quiet安静的，根据“Now, Amy is tall and active.”可知艾米现在又高又活跃。 2．句意：以前艾米_____。like sports喜欢运动，was active是活跃的，was quiet是安静的，根据“Before, Amy was short and quiet.”可知以前艾米又矮又安静。 3．句意：以前艾米经常在教室_____。read books读书，played basketball打篮球，did sports做运动，根据“She often read books in the classroom.”可知以前艾米经常在教室读书。 4．句意：旧学校怎么样？There was a big gym.有一个大体育馆。There was a big gym.没有体育馆。There were many trees.有许多树。根据“There was no gym before.”可知旧学校没有体育馆。 5．句意：我们可以从短文了解什么？Amy’s school changed little.艾米的学校几乎没有变化。Amy becomes active now.艾米现在变得活跃了。Amy doesn’t like her new school.艾米不喜欢她的新学校。根据“Now, Amy is tall and active.”可知现在艾米变得活跃了。 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍唐朝的生活，包括居住、出行、通信、饮食等方面。 【详解】6．句意：以下哪种方式在唐朝人们不用于出行？On foot.步行。By car.乘汽车。By horse.骑马。根据“They didn’t have cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.”可知唐朝没有汽车，人们不乘汽车出行。 7．句意：“pigeon”是什么意思？根据“People sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.”可知人们借助鸽子或邮递员送信，所以pigeon意思是鸽子。 8．句意：唐朝人们吃什么？Only noodles and soup.只有面条和汤。Dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat.饺子、煎饼、蔬菜和肉。Rice and fruits only.只有米饭和水果。根据“In the Tang dynasty, they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.”可知唐朝人们吃饺子、煎饼、蔬菜和肉。 9．句意：根据文章，关于唐朝女孩哪句话是正确的？Girls all went to school just like today.女孩都像今天一样去上学。No girls went to school at all.根本没有女孩去上学。The writer is not sure.作者不确定。根据“I want to know if (是否) the girls went to school.”可知作者不确定唐朝女孩是否上学。 10．句意：这篇文章的主要意思是什么？To tell us how to send a letter in the Tang Dynasty.告诉我们在唐朝如何寄信。To tell us the life and food in the Tang Dynasty.告诉我们唐朝的生活和饮食。To show us how to go to another place.向我们展示如何去另一个地方。文章介绍了唐朝居住、出行、通信、饮食等生活方面内容，所以主要意思是告诉我们唐朝的生活和饮食。 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍跳水运动员全红婵。 【详解】11．句意：全红婵来自_____。根据“Quan Hongchan was born in a small town in Guangdong.”可知是广东。 12．句意：全红婵在14岁时_____。根据“When she was 14 years old, she joined the Tokyo Olympic Games and won two gold medals (金牌).”可知是赢得了金牌。 13．句意：全红婵比东京奥运会上的其他中国运动员更_____。根据“At that time, she was the youngest athlete (运动员) of Team China at the Olympic.”可知是最小的运动员，所以比其他运动员更年轻。 14．句意：文中没有提到以下哪一项？根据“When she was 14 years old, she joined the Tokyo Olympic Games and won two gold medals (金牌).”可知提到了年龄；根据“Like any other girls, Quan likes to eat snacks and play games on her phone.”可知提到了爱好；没有提到宠物。 15．句意：关于全红婵哪个是正确的？Quan Hongchan doesn’t play games.全红婵不玩游戏。Quan Hongchan is good at diving.全红婵擅长跳水。Quan Hongchan is going to swim at the 2028 Olympics in America.全红婵将参加2028年美国奥运会游泳比赛。根据“Like any other girls, Quan likes to eat snacks and play games on her phone.”可知玩游戏；根据“Quan Hongchan is going to dive at the 2028. Olympics in America.”可知将参加跳水比赛；根据“When she was 14 years old, she joined the Tokyo Olympic Games and won two gold medals (金牌).”可知是擅长跳水。 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文是介绍露西的个人信息和个人经历。 【详解】16．句意：露西几岁了？根据“I am twelve years old.”可知露西十二岁。 17．句意：露西去年寒假去了哪里？Harbin.哈尔滨。Sanya.三亚。Beijing.北京。根据“Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my parents.”可知露西去年寒假去了哈尔滨。 18．句意：哈尔滨的天气怎么样？Warm.温暖的。Cool.凉爽的。Cold.寒冷的。根据“It was very cold there.”可知哈尔滨的天气很寒冷。 19．句意：露西在那里做了什么？Went boating.划船。Went skating.滑冰。Went fishing.钓鱼。根据“We made a snowman and went skating.”可知露西在那里滑冰。 20．句意：露西下一个寒假要去哪里？Sanya.三亚。Harbin.哈尔滨。Guangzhou.广州。根据“Next winter holiday, we are going to Sanya.”可知露西下一个寒假要去三亚。 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的年龄，讲述了他上周末的活动安排以及下周末打算去书店买英语书的计划。 【详解】21．句意：汤姆多大了？根据“I’m twelve years old.”，可知汤姆12岁了。 22．句意：汤姆周六去了哪里？The zoo.动物园。The bookstore.书店。The park.公园。根据“On Saturday, I went to the zoo with my friends.”，可知汤姆周六去了动物园。 23．句意：汤姆周日做了什么？Went shopping.去购物。Did homework.做作业。Played football.踢足球。根据“On Sunday, I stayed at home. I did my homework and washed my clothes.”，可知汤姆周日在家里做作业了。 24．句意：汤姆和谁一起去动物园了？His parents.他的父母。His cousin.他的堂兄/弟/姐/妹。His friends.他的朋友。根据“On Saturday, I went to the zoo with my friends.”，可知汤姆和朋友一起去了动物园。 25．句意：汤姆下个周末打算做什么？Buy books.买书。See animals.看动物。Go travelling.去旅行。根据“Next weekend, I am going to the bookstore. I want to buy some English books.”，可知下周汤姆打算去书店买书。 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了苏珊的上周日做的事情。 【详解】26．句意：苏珊上周日和琳达_______。根据“I went to the park with Linda last Sunday.”，可知琳达上周日和琳达去公园了。 27．句意：萨拉来自_______。根据“Her name is Sarah. She is from Canada.”，可知萨拉来自加拿大。 28．句意：苏珊和琳达在湖上_______。根据“We went boating on the lake.”，可知苏珊和琳达在湖上划船。 29．句意：他们_____看电影。根据“Then, we saw a film together in the afternoon.”，可知他们下午看电影。 30．句意：电影很_______。根据“The film was very interesting.”，可知电影很有趣。 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了莎拉的周末活动。 31．句意：莎拉的周末过得如何？It was bad.很糟糕。It was busy.很忙碌。It was excited.很激动。根据文中“I had a busy weekend.”可知莎拉的周末很忙碌。 32．句意：莎拉在星期六上午做了什么？She saw a film.她看了一场电影。She cleaned her room and washed clothes.她打扫了她的房间并且洗衣服。She visited her grandparents.她探望她的祖父母。根据文中“On Saturday morning, I got up early. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.”可知莎拉在星期六上午打扫了她的房间并且洗衣服。 33．句意：莎拉星期六下午去了哪里？To the park.去了公园。To the library.去了图书馆。To the zoo.去了动物园。根据文中“In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Amy.”可知莎拉星期六下午去了公园。 34．句意：谁为莎拉烹饪了美味的食物？Her mother.她的妈妈。Her grandma.她的祖母。Her friend Amy.她的朋友艾米。根据文中“My grandma cooked delicious food for me.”可知莎拉的祖母为莎拉烹饪了美味的食物。 35．句意：星期日晚上，莎拉和她的家人一起看了一部有趣的电影吗？Yes, she did.是的，她看了。No, she didn’t.不，她没看。Yes, she does.是的，她看。根据文中“In the evening, I saw a funny film with my family.”可知莎拉和她的家人一起看了一部有趣的电影，问句应为肯定回答，did提问要用did回答。 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是作者以前的上学方式以及学校情况和现在的对比。 36．句意：作者以前怎么去上学？By bus.乘坐公共汽车。By bike.骑自行车。By car.开车。根据“I went to school by bike every day.”可知作者以前骑自行车去上学。 37．句意：作者的旧学校是___的。small小的，big大的，new新的，根据“My school was small.”可知以前的学校是小的。 38．句意：作者以前的学校有电脑吗？Yes, it did.是的，有。No, it didn’t.不，没有。根据“We had no computers.”可知作者以前没有电脑。 39．句意：在新学校他们使用什么学习？TVs。电视。Computers.电脑。AI speakers.智能音箱。根据“We use computers to learn.”可知使用电脑学习。 40．句意：智能音箱现在可以做什么？Play music.演奏音乐。Go to school.去上学。Watch TV.看电视。根据“It can play music and tell stories.”可知智能音箱现在可以演奏音乐。 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了去年暑假在成都的旅行中，作者一家人使用的智能软件TripSmart。 41．句意：去年暑假这个家庭去了哪里？Chengdu.成都。Xi’an.西安。Guangzhou.广州。根据“Last summer holiday, my family went to Chengdu.”可知去年这个家庭去了成都。 42．句意：他们旅行时用了什么？A paper map.纸质地图。An AI app.智能软件。A local guide.当地导游。根据“We used an AI app (智能软件) called TripSmart.”可知他们在旅行时运用了智能软件。 43．句意：TripSmart比当地的导游___。faster更快的，slower更慢的，taller更高的，根据“It was faster than a local guide (当地向导) !”可知TripSmart比当地的导游更快。 44．句意：软件告诉他们什么美食？Noodles.面条。Hot pot.火锅。Rice.米饭。根据“The app also told us about delicious hot pot (火锅).”可知软件告诉他们火锅。 45．句意：TripSmart 帮助他们对照片做了什么？Take photos.拍照。Edit photos.编辑照片。Buy photos.买照片。根据“TripSmart helped us edit the photos (修图) to look better.”可知TripSmart 帮助他们对照片做了修图。 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文讲了作者在国庆节假期做的事情。 46．句意：我和______去了海南。根据“I went to Hainan with my parents.”，可知和父母去了海南。 47．句意：中国国庆节假期有______天。根据“We had seven days.”，可知中国国庆节假期有七天。 48．句意：我在海南很_______。根据全文可知在海南很开心。 49．句意：我可以在海南_______。根据“We swam in it. We went fishing.”，可知可以在海南游泳和去钓鱼。 50．句意：我们______吃美味的食物。根据“My grandma cooked good food for us every day.”，可知每天都吃美味的食物。 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文主要讲了Amy一家周六去看奶奶，途中车出故障，最终顺利到达奶奶家的故事。 51．句意：上周六的天气是_________。cloudy.多云的。rainy.下雨的。sunny.晴朗的。根据“It was sunny last Saturday.”可知天气是晴朗的。 52．句意：Amy和她的父母为她的奶奶买礼物了吗？Yes, they did.是的，他们买了。No, they didn’t.不，他们没买。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“And we bought many gifts for my grandma in the supermarket.”可知买了礼物。 53．句意：车在_______旁边出了故障。bookstore.书店。forest park.森林公园。supermarket.超市。根据“But on the way to my grandma’s home, the car didn’t work beside the forest park. ”可知是在森林公园旁边。 54．句意：Amy在公园里吃了什么？Some fruits and water.一些水果和水。Some bread and milk.一些面包和牛奶。Some fruits and juice.一些水果和果汁。根据“We ate some fruits and drank some juice there.”可知吃了一些水果和果汁。 55．句意：哪一个是正确的？Amy’s mother fixed the car finally.Amy的妈妈最终修好了车。Amy’s grandma was very happy to see Amy.Amy的奶奶见到Amy很开心。Amy got to her grandma’s home at 3:00 in the afternoon.Amy在下午三点到达她的奶奶家。根据“My grandma was very happy to see us.”可知奶奶见到Amy很开心。 56．B 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文介绍了陈洁和陈琳的外貌特征。 56．句意：陈洁有_______。根据“Chen Jie is 14. She’s 2 years younger than Chen Lin.”，可知陈洁有一个姐姐，an older sister一个姐姐。 57．句意：陈琳_____公斤。根据“Chen Jie is 46 kilograms. She’s 1 kilogram heavier than Chen Lin.”，可知陈琳45公斤。 58．句意：陈琳比陈洁_______。根据“But she’s taller than Chen Lin.”，可知陈琳比陈洁矮。 59．句意：陈琳的头发_____比陈洁的长。根据“Chen Jie has short hair, but Chen Lin has long hair.”，可知陈琳的头发比陈洁的长。 60．句意：陈洁穿_______码鞋。根据“They wear size 36.”，可知陈洁穿36码鞋。 61．B 62．A 63．A 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文是经典寓言《风与太阳》。 61．句意：故事里谁发生了争吵？A太阳和云朵。B太阳和风。C太阳和月亮。根据文章首句“Long long ago, the wind and the sun had a quarrel.”可知争吵的双方是太阳和风。 62．句意：风一开始认为自己比太阳更强吗？根据第一段“The wind said he was stronger than the sun and the sun said he was stronger than the wind.”可知风明确表示自己比太阳强，因此为肯定回答。 63．句意：这个男人穿着一件__________。文中多次出现“take off his coat”，男人穿着外套。 64．句意：男人脱下了衣服，因为__________。A天气寒冷 ，B天气温暖 ，C他感到疲惫，根据第四段“It is warm now.”，“Then he took off his coat.”可知男人脱衣服是因为天气变暖和了。 65．句意：__________最后赢了比赛。风没能让男人脱外套，而太阳让男人主动脱下了外套，最终太阳赢得了比拼。 66．A 67．C 68．C 69．B 70．B 【导语】本文讲美国女孩莉莎喜爱中国以及在北京过春节的内容。 【详解】66．句意：莉萨是一名______。American美国人，Chinese中国人，Japanese日本人。根据“Her name is Lisa. She isn’t a Chinese, but an American.”可知莉萨是美国人。 67．句意：去年她在______过春节。根据“She spent the Spring Festival in Beijing last year.”可知她去年在北京过春节。 68．句意：那天晚上她______。根据“She watched TV on the eve of the Spring Festival. She ate jiaozi that night.”可知她那天晚上既看了电视又吃了饺子。 69．句意：她的爸爸是做什么的？A teacher一名老师，A worker一名工人，A driver一位司机。根据“ Her father is a worker and her mother is a teacher. ”可知她爸爸是工人。 70．句意：他们认为中国人是______。funny有趣的，friendly友好的，friend朋友。根据“They think Chinese people are very friendly.”可知他们觉得中国人很友好。 71．A 72．C 73．B 74．C 75．B 【导语】本文介绍了每个季节可以进行的活动。 71．句意：作者最喜欢_________。spring春天，summer夏天，winter冬天。根据“Spring is my favourite season.”，可知作者最喜欢的季节是春天。 72．句意：在春天_________开始变绿。Trees树，Grass草，Grass and trees草和树木。根据“Grass and trees begin to turn green.”，可知草和树开始变绿。 73．句意：在_________，白天长一些。spring春天，summer夏天，fall秋天。根据“Summer is a hot season. The days are long and we can often go swimming.”，可知夏天白天长一些。 74．句意：在秋天，农民们开始_________。eat apples吃苹果，go hiking去远足，pick apples摘苹果。根据“Farmers are busy. They pick apples.”，可知农民们开始摘苹果。 75．句意：_________是凉爽的。Spring春天，Autumn秋天，Winter冬天。根据“In autumn, it gets cool.”，可知秋天是凉爽的。 76．B 77．B 78．A 79．C 80．A 【导语】本文是关于南希和她的家人的介绍。 76．句意：南希现在在哪里？In Canada在加拿大。In China在中国。In Spain在西班牙。根据“I’m in Hangzhou, China now.”可知南希现在在中国。 77．句意：南希家里有几个人？根据“I have a big family. My brother and two sisters are in Spain with my grandparents. My mother is a maths teacher in my school. I always go to school in her car. My father is a taxi driver in China.”可知南希家里有南希的外祖父母(祖父母)、南希的爸爸妈妈、南希、南希的一个兄弟和两个姐妹，一共8个人。 78．句意：南希怎么上学？By car乘坐小汽车，By taxi乘坐出租车，By bus乘坐公交车，根据“I always go to school in her car.”可知南希上学坐妈妈的汽车。 79．句意：南希的爸爸不会做什么？Play football踢足球。Play ping-pong打乒乓球。Play volleyball打排球。根据“He likes sports very much, like basketball, football, ping-pong and badminton.”可知南希的爸爸喜欢篮球，足球，乒乓球和羽毛球，他不会打排球。 80．句意：南希的妈妈今年打算为南希的生日做什么？chocolate cake巧克力蛋糕。A fruit cake一个水果蛋糕。A mouse cake一个老鼠蛋糕。根据“She says she is going to make a chocolate cake for me this year. ”可知，南希的妈妈打算做一个巧克力蛋糕。 81．C 82．B 83．A 84．B 85．B 【导语】本文讲了艾米和艾米学校的今昔对比。 81．句意：五年前艾米的学校有图书馆吗？A是的，有。B是的，有。C不，没有。根据“There was no library.”，可知五年前艾米的学校没有图书馆，答语为否定回答，故选C。 82．句意：艾米经常在图书馆做什么？A她经常在那里进行体育活动。B她经常在那里看书。C她经常在那里骑自行车。根据“And there is a new library. There are many books in the library. I often read books there.”，可知经常在那里看书，故选B。 83．句意：艾米以前怎么样？A她很安静。B她很活跃。C她很有帮助。根据“Before, I was quiet.”，可知艾米以前很安静，故选A。 84．句意：艾米现在骑自行车骑得好吗？根据“I go cycling every day now.”，可知骑得好，答语为肯定回答，can提问用can回答，故选B。 85．句意：艾米的教室怎么样？A它很小。B它很大。C它很高。根据“My classroom is big.”，可知教室很大，故选B。 86．B 87．C 88．A 89．B 90．A 【导语】本文讲了王丽一家三口的外貌特征。 【详解】86．句意：我爸爸比我妈妈_____。A更年轻的，B更强壮的，C更瘦的，根据“ He is stronger than my mother.”，可知爸爸比妈妈强壮，故选B。 87．句意：我妈妈比我______。A更重的，B更小的，C更高的，根据“My mother is taller than me.”，可知妈妈比王丽高，故选C。 88．句意：______是30厘米。A我的头发，B我妈妈的头发，C我的脖子，根据“My hair is 30 cm.”，可知王丽的头发是30厘米，故选A。 89．句意：我爸爸的腿比我的腿_______。A更短的，B更长的，C更小的，根据“My legs are shorter than my father’s.”，可知爸爸的腿比王丽的腿长，故选B。 90．句意：妈妈多重？A53公斤。B75公斤。C1.65米。根据“My father is 75 kilograms. He is stronger than my mother.”，可知爸爸75公斤，比妈妈重，只有选项A符合，故选A。 91．B 92．A 93．B 94．A 95．B 【导语】本文主要介绍萨拉参加的一次志愿者活动。 91．句意：萨拉____到达医院。A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车。根据“Then I went there by bus with other volunteers.”可知是乘公共汽车去，故选B。 92．句意：志愿者们在医院里____。A打扫房间和唱歌，B讲故事和跳舞。根据“After that, we helped clean the rooms.”和“We also sang songs to say goodbye.”可知是打扫房间和唱歌，故选A。 93．句意：萨拉离开之前，她给每个孩子一张___。A图片，B卡片。根据“Before we left, I gave kid a card with good wishes.”可知是卡片，故选B。 94．句意：当萨拉到家后她是____。A很累但很高兴，B很累很伤心。根据“When I got home, I felt tired but happy.”可知是很累但很高兴，故选A。 95．句意：从文章中我们知道____。A萨拉想加入更多的俱乐部，B萨拉想做更多帮助其他人的事情。根据“I hope to do more volunteer activities(活动)like this.”可知是想做更多帮助其他人的事情，故选B。 96．A 97．B 98．A 99．A 100．A 【导语】本文讲了作者国庆节去海南旅行的事情。 96．句意：国庆节在_____。A10月1日，B9月1日，C6月1日，根据常识可知国庆节在10月1日，故选A。 97．句意：我在国庆节去了______。A海口，B海南，C三亚，根据“I went to Hainan with my parents.”，可知去了海南，故选B。 98．句意：我在海里______。A去游泳，B游泳，C游泳，根据“We swam in it.”，可知在海里游泳了，故选A。 99．句意：海鲜很______。A美味的，B脏的，C坏的，根据“The seafood was tasty.”，可知海鲜是很好吃的，故选A。 100．句意：我父母的______住在海南。A爸爸妈妈，B祖父母，C祖父(母)，根据“My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Hainan.”，可知父母的父母住在海南，故选A。 答案第8页，共9页 答案第1页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $