小升初重点专题训练：阅读判断（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 该专项通过8篇生活化主题短文（40题），聚焦细节信息比对，训练基于原文的正误判断能力，强化语言理解与思维分析。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |个人介绍|5题|人物爱好/职业判断|原文信息定位→题干比对→正误判断| |家庭生活|10题|家务能力/活动描述|具体行为与年龄/对象匹配分析| |学校变化|5题|设施今昔对比|时间状语（before/now）与事实对应| |梦想与成长|5题|职业理想演变|不同阶段梦想表述的细节区分| |社会话题|15题|周末活动/欺凌应对|事件要素（时间/地点/行为）精准匹配|

小升初重点专题训练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 阅读判断，正确的写T，错误的写F。 Hello, I am John. I like reading books and playing football. I played football with Leo yesterday. I want to be a policeman in the future. I am going to be helpful. I am going to protect(保护) my family and our country(国家). Leo is good at drawing. And he likes taking pictures. He wants to be an artist in the future. （ ）1．John likes playing basketball. （ ）2．John is going to be a policeman. （ ）3．John is good at drawing. （ ）4．Leo wants to be an artist. （ ）5．Leo likes taking pictures. 阅读短文判断，对的写“T”， 错的写“F”。 Scientists find children helping with housework is very important. By doing housework, children can get important life skills. And children may feel they’re part of the family and they are helpful to everyone in the family. They also feel proud of themselves. Even 2 to 3-year-old children can help. They can put toys away and dress themselves. What about 11 to 12-year-olds? They can change their bedding, clean kitchens or bathrooms, wash the car, look after little sisters or brothers, and help shop for things in the supermarket. （ ）6．It’s not important for children to do housework. （ ）7．Children helping with housework is good for their family. （ ）8．Children will feel proud by doing housework. （ ）9．A 3-year-old boy can do no housework. （ ）10．A 12-year-old girl can help buy vegetables in the supermarket. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Hi, I’m Li Ping. Now I live in Guangzhou with my parents. But five years ago I lived in Guangning with my grandparents. I was shy and quiet then. I was afraid of talking in front of the class. I climbed a mountain and went fishing with my classmates on the weekend. I missed my parents. Now I’m tall and strong. I can cook after school. I am active in class. I often play basketball and play games with my friends. Sometimes I go camping with my parents on the weekend. Sometimes I visit my grandparents. I miss my grandparents. （ ）11．Li Ping lived in Guangzhou with his parents five years ago. （ ）12．Li Ping is tall and strong now. （ ）13．Li Ping was active before. （ ）14．Li Ping often go camping with his grandparents now. （ ）15．Now Li Ping misses his grandparents. 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的填T，错误的填F。 Hello, everyone, this is my school. We didn’t have a playground before. There is a playground behind the building now. Before, there was no art room or music room in the school, but now we have them. The art room is on the first floor. The music room is on the third floor. The teachers’ room was small, but now it is very big. It’s next to the art room. The Electronic Library is on the second floor. We often read books there. The headmaster didn’t wear glasses before, but he does now. （ ）16．The teachers’ room was small before. （ ）17．The playground was behind the building before. （ ）18．The art room and the music room are on the third floor. （ ）19．We often draw pictures in the Electronic Library. （ ）20．Now the headmaster wears glasses. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Dear Alice， It was Sunday yesterday. It was sunny and warm in Yibin. I was very happy. I visited my grandparents with my father and mother. In the morning, I went fishing with my grandpa. My parents cleaned the rooms. My grandma cooked dumplings for lunch. They were delicious. After lunch, we went to the zoo together. In the evening, we had a dinner in a restaurant. The food there was delicious. What about your weekend? Please write to me soon. Love, John （ ）21．It was Sunday yesterday. （ ）22．In the morning, John went fishing with his father and mother. （ ）23．John’s grandma cooked noodles for lunch. （ ）24．After lunch, they went to the park together. （ ）25．The letter is from John to Alice. 判断正误，正确的填T，错误的填F。 Mr King is putting on a piano concert (演奏会) in the UK now. One afternoon he was driving his car, but he couldn’t find his way to the hotel. Then he saw a boy standing under a tree. He stopped his car and said, “Excuse me, can you show me the way to Milam Hotel?” “Yes,” the boy said and got into the car. The car ran for thirty minutes and they came to a small house. The boy said, “Stop here.” Mr.King asked, “Why do we stop here? It’s not Milam hotel. It’s my home. I’ m sorry for that. I’m very tired and can’t walk home. And I have no money (钱) with me. Thank you, sir. Now you can turn back and keep driving along the road for twenty-five minutes, then you will see a traffic light. Turn right and you can see the hotel on your left.” （ ）26．Mr King was a taxi driver. （ ）27．Mr King lost his way one afternoon. （ ）28．Mr King went to the hotel by car. （ ）29．The boy got into the car because he couldn’t find his house. （ ）30．The boy is clever. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Everybody has a dream. Someone wants to be a bus driver. Someone wants to be a movie star. Someone wants to be a pianist……These kinds of dreams are very useful. They can give us power (力量) of being successful. I had a dream when I was six. I wanted to be a policeman, because I thought policemen were brave and strong. When I was ten years old, I found it was easy to be a policeman. I had another dream. A good doctor can help sick people. So I wanted to become a doctor. I’d like to be a writer now. I can have fun with it and learn many things from it. I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. Being a writer needs much knowledge (知识). I will read more books. I hope my dream will come true. （ ）31．Dreams can give us power of being successful. （ ）32．When I was six, my dream was being a movie star. （ ）33．I found it was easy to be a policeman when I was ten years old. （ ）34．I want to be a writer now. （ ）35．It’s easy to be a writer. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Bullying (欺凌) can happen to me, you or anyone. Many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that we can do to help. What is bullying? Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online. Bullying includes (包括): ●hitting people ●laughing at people ●taking someone’s things without permission (未经许可) ●not letting someone play in a group ●calling people mean names ●sending mean messages ●sharing (分享) photos without permission What can you do? If someone is mean to you, tell an adult (成年人) that you know and like. For example, talk to your parents or teachers. If someone sends you mean messages online. Don’t reply (回复). If you see bullying, try to stop it with your friends and tell your parents or teachers. Say sorry if you are mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. We should be kind to everyone. We should say “No” to bullying. （ ）36．Bullying only happens at school. （ ）37．The underlined words “mean names” mean“昵称”. （ ）38．We shouldn’t share photos without permission. （ ）39．If someone is mean to you, don’t tell your teachers or parents. （ ）40．Everyone should say “No” to bullying. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初重点专题训练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰和里奥的爱好和理想。 1．句意：约翰喜欢打篮球。根据文中“Hello, I am John. I like reading books and playing football.”可知约翰喜欢踢足球，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：约翰打算成为一名警察。根据文中“I want to be a policeman in the future.”可知约翰将来想要成为一名警察，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：约翰擅长画画。根据文中“Leo is good at drawing.”可知里奥擅长画画，不是约翰，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：里奥想要成为一名艺术家。根据文中“He wants to be an artist in the future.”可知里奥想要成为一名艺术家，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：里奥喜欢拍照。根据文中“And he likes taking pictures.”可知里奥喜欢拍照，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 6．F 7．T 8．T 9．F 10．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童帮助做家务的重要性。 6．句意：对儿童来说做家务是不重要的。根据文中“Scientists find children helping with housework is very important.”可知科学家们发现儿童帮忙做家务是重要的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 7．句意：儿童帮忙做家务对他们的家庭是有益的。根据文中“And children may feel they’re part of the family and they are helpful to everyone in the family.”可知儿童在家做家务，帮助了家里的每个人，对家庭是有益的，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 8．句意：通过做家务孩子们将会感到自豪。根据文中“They also feel proud of themselves.”可知儿童在家做家务，会感到自豪，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 9．句意：一个3岁大的男孩不会做家务。根据文中“Even 2 to 3-year-old children can help.”可知就算是2到3岁的儿童都能帮忙做家务，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 10．句意：一个12岁大的女孩可以帮忙在超市里买蔬菜。根据文中“What about 11 to 12-year-olds? They can change their bedding, clean kitchens or bathrooms, wash the car, look after little sisters or brothers, and help shop for things in the supermarket.”可知11到12岁的儿童能帮助在超市里买菜，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 11．F 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了李平五年的生活及性格的变化。 11．句意：李平五年前和父母一起住在广州。根据文中“But five years ago I lived in Guangning with my grandparents.”可知李平五年前和(外)祖父母一起住在广宁。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 12．句意：李平现在又高又壮。根据文中“Now I’m tall and strong.”可知李平现在又高又壮。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 13．句意：李平以前很活跃。根据文中“I am active in class.”可知李平现在很活跃。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 14．句意：李平现在经常和(外)祖父母一起去露营。根据文中“Sometimes I go camping with my parents on the weekend.”可知李平有时候周末会和父母去露营。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 15．句意：现在李平想念他的(外)祖父母。根据文中“I miss my grandparents.”可知现在李平想念他的(外)祖父母。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 16．T 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T 【导语】本文主要讲了学校的今昔对比。 16．句意：老师的房间以前很小。根据“The teachers’ room was small, but now it is very big.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 17．句意：操场以前在大楼后面。根据“We didn’t have a playground before.”，可知以前没有操场，故答案为F。 18．句意：美术室和音乐室在三楼。根据“The art room is on the first floor.”，可知美术室在一楼，故答案为F。 19．句意：我们经常在电子图书馆画画。根据“The Electronic Library is on the second floor. We often read books there.”，可知经常在电子图书馆看书，故答案为F。 20．句意：现在校长戴眼镜。根据“The headmaster didn’t wear glasses before, but he does now.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰和家人昨天的活动。 21．句意：昨天是星期天。根据文中“It was Sunday yesterday.”可知昨天是星期天。题干原文相符，故答案为T。 22．句意：早上，约翰和他的爸爸妈妈去钓鱼。根据文中“In the morning, I went fishing with my grandpa.”可知早上，约翰和他的(外)祖父去钓鱼。题干原文不符，故答案为F。 23．句意：约翰的(外)祖母午饭做的面条。根据文中“My grandma cooked dumplings for lunch.”可知约翰的(外)祖母午饭做的饺子。题干原文不符，故答案为F。 24．句意：午饭后，他们一起去公园。根据文中“After lunch, we went to the zoo together.”可知午饭后，他们一起去动物园。题干原文不符，故答案为F。 25．句意：这封信是约翰写给爱丽丝的。根据文中“Dear Alice”和“Love,John”可知这封信是约翰写给爱丽丝的。题干原文相符，故答案为T。 26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T 【导语】本文主要讲了一个小男孩帮King先生指路的故事。 26．句意：King先生是一名出租车司机。根据文中“Mr King is putting on a piano concert (演奏会) in the UK now.”可知King先生正在举办一场钢琴演奏会，他应该是一名钢琴家。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 27．句意：一天下午King先生迷路了。根据文中“One afternoon he was driving his car, but he couldn’t find his way to the hotel.”可知一天下午King先生开车，但是他不知道去宾馆的路。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 28．句意：King先生乘车去宾馆。根据文中“One afternoon he was driving his car, but he couldn’t find his way to the hotel.”可知一天下午King先生开车去宾馆。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 29．句意：这个男孩进了小汽车因为他找不到自己的房子。根据文中“I’m very tired and can’t walk home. And I have no money (钱) with me.”可知小男孩太累了不想走回家，他身上也没有钱只好乘King先生的车回家。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 30．句意：男孩是聪明的。根据短文内容可知小男孩太累了不想走回家，身上也没有钱，只好借给King先生指路而乘King先生的车回家了，可推断他很聪明。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 31．T 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F 【导语】本文围绕梦想而展开。 31．句意：梦想可以给我们成功的力量。根据“They can give us power (力量) of being successful.”他们可以给我们成功的力量。可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 32．句意：六岁的时候，我的梦想是成为一名电影明星。根据“I had a dream when I was six. I wanted to be a policeman.”我六岁时有一个梦想。我想当警察。可知句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 33．句意：我十岁的时候发现当警察很容易。根据“When I was ten years old, I found it was easy to be a policeman.”当我十岁的时候，我发现当警察很容易。可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 34．句意：现在我想当一名作家。根据“I’d like to be a writer now. ”我现在想当作家。可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 35．句意：成为一名作家很容易。根据“I know it is not easy to make my dream come true.”我知道实现我的梦想并不容易。可知句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 36．F 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文介绍了什么是欺凌，以及我们如何识别和应对欺凌行为。 36．句意：欺凌只发生在学校里。根据“Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online.”可知欺凌可以发生在学校、校外或网络上，故答案为F。 37．句意：“mean names”是指“昵称”。根据句意和常识可知mean names实际上是指恶意的或侮辱性的称呼，故答案为F。 38．句意：我们不应该未经许可分享照片。根据“sharing photos without permission”可知不应该未经许可分享照片，故答案为T。 39．句意：如果有人对你不好，不要告诉你的老师或父母。根据“If someone is mean to you, tell an adult that you know and like.”可知我们应该告诉父母或老师，故答案为F。 40．句意：每个人都应该对欺凌说“不”。根据“We should be kind to everyone. We should say “No”to bullying.”可知每个人都应该对欺凌说“不”，故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $