精品解析：天津市蓟州区第四中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷

2024—2025学年度 九年级上 英语质量调查 一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题，根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．Why did the man go to bed early yesterday evening? A．Because he was sleeping. B．Because he was tired and sleepy. C．Because he got up early in the morning. 6．Who has been to England before, John or his brother? A．John. B．John’s brother. C．Neither. 7．When did the man see the movie? A．Last Friday evening. B．Last Saturday evening. C．Last Sunday evening. 8．What animals did the boy see? A．Lions. B．Monkeys. C．Pandas. 9．How did the boy go to New York? A．By ship. B．By plane. C．By train. 10．Where did Jim enjoy himself? A．In Haikou. B．In Hehan. C．In Hainan. 11．Who saved many Chinese soldiers? A．A young soldier. B．Dr Bethune. C．Florence Nightingale. 12．What does the man mean? A．The weather is changeable (多变的). B．People can easily have a cold. C．There are four seasons in a year. 13．When does the school bus leave? A．At 4:00. B．At 4:20. C．At 4:40. 14．Who’s Tom talking to? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His teacher. C）听下面的长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答15–17小题。 15．Where may Cathy work? A．At a radio station. B．At a TV station. C．At a middle school. 16．What’s the problem between David and his mom? A．They don’t care for each other. B．They often argue with each other. C．They have no talk with each other. 17．What does Cathy advise David to do? A．To ask his father for help. B．To take a trip with his mom. C．To talk about his feelings with his mom. 听下面一段材料，回答18–20小题。 18．________ day (s) before his wife’s birthday, Henry telephoned a flower company. A．Three B．Two C．One 19．Henry’s wife feel ________ when she got her 70th birthday present. A．sad B．happy C．surprised 20．From the story we know that Henry ________. A．forgot he had bought flowers for his wife B．remembered he had bought flowers for his wife C．didn’t buy anything for his wife 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of Kevin? —He is really a ________ boy. His room is always in a mess, and he never tidies it up. A. lazy B. shy C. careless D. foolish 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得凯文怎么样？——他真是个懒惰的男孩。他的房间总是乱糟糟的，而且他从不收拾。 lazy懒惰的；shy害羞的；careless粗心的；foolish愚蠢的。根据“His room is always in a mess, and he never tidies it up.”可知房间乱且不收拾，推测出他是“懒惰的”。。 2. —The radio says a tiger has ________ from the local zoo. —Oh, what bad news! I hope it can be found soon. A. heard B. fallen C. escaped D. borrowed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——收音机说一只老虎从当地动物园逃走了。——哦，多坏的消息！我希望它能很快被找到。 heard听到；fallen落下；escaped逃跑；borrowed借入。根据后句“be found soon”可知，老虎是“逃跑”了，escape from“从……逃脱”，应填escaped。 3. Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks ____ for their fins. A. were killed B. have killed C. are killed D. will killed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，超过七千万条鲨鱼因为鱼翅而被猎杀。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks ____ for their fins.可知，主语sharks与动词kill之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态；由句中的Every year可知时态要用一般现在时；一般现在时的被动语态结构为：am/is/are+动词过去分词，主语是sharks，be动词用are，kill的过去分词是killed；故答案选C。 4. —Mr Li, I can’t decide which book to read. —Why don’t you read the book ________. A. record B. lesson C. review D. cover 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师，我无法决定读哪本书。——你为什么不读一下书评呢？ record记录；lesson课程；review评论；cover封面。根据句意可知，老师建议通过读书评来帮助选择，故选review。 5. He didn’t tell his father the truth. That was a bad ______. A. discussion B. connection C. direction D. decision 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他没有告诉他父亲真相。那是一个坏的决定。 考查名词辨析。discussion讨论；connection连接；direction方向；decision决定。根据“He didn’t tell his father the truth.”可知他没有告诉父亲真相，应是一个坏的决定，故选D。 6. Liu Xiang ______ the Olympic Games record in 2004. A. won B. broke C. replaced D. lent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘翔在2004年打破了奥运会记录。 考查动词辨析。won赢得；broke打破；replaced替代；lent借出。根据“the Olympic Games record”可知，此处指打破了奥运会记录，故选B。 7. —Dad, can I ______ your camera? —Yes, of course. But don’t ______ it to others. A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. borrow; carry D. lend; bring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我能借用一下你的相机吗？——可以，当然。但是不要借给别人。 考查动词辨析。lend借出；borrow借来；carry携带；bring带来。根据“can I...your camera”可知，第一处表示“借来”；根据“But don’t...it to others.”可知，此处是“lend sth to sb”短语，意为“借出”。故选B。 8. —Oh，Jackie，you know so much about Paris. —Well，I lived there________. A. at times B. at a time C. for a time D. at all times 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：-哦，杰基，你对巴黎了解这么多。 -哦， 我在那里住过一段时间。A. at times，有时；B. at a time一次、逐一；C. for a time短时间内，暂且; 一度；D. at all times随时、一直。故选C。 9. —Dad, I’ve passed the English exam. —________ A. Yes, please. B. I’d love to. C. Never mind. D. Nice work! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我通过了英语考试。——干得好！ Yes, please是的，请；I’d love to我很乐意；Never mind没关系；Nice work干得好。根据上句“I’ve passed the English exam.”可知，说话人分享了好消息，对方应给予祝贺或赞扬，应填Nice work。 10. —How did you put together the model plane so perfectly? —It's easy. I just followed the ________． A. instructions B. instruments C. interviews D. inventions 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：－你怎样把那航空模型拼得那么完美？－容易，我就是按照说明做的。A. instructions说明；B. instruments乐器；C. interviews采访；D. inventions发明。按照说明拼接。故选A。 11. We’ll play basketball ________ Class 4 tomorrow. A. over B. against C. to D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我们将与四班进行篮球比赛。 over在……上方；against对抗、对阵；to朝、向；for为了、支持。根据“play basketball”及语境，表示比赛对阵的对手，应用介词against。 12. Pardon? I didn't catch____________ —I said Mo Yan's book sold very well in our school. A. what you said B. where you would go C. who you talked about D. what did you say 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起？我听不懂你说的话。——我说莫言的书在我们学校很畅销。 本题主要考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序是陈述语序，D是疑问句语序，可知排除D；A.what you said “你说什么”；B.where you would go “你去哪里”；C.who you talked about “你在说谁”。结合答句“我说这本书在我们学校卖得很好”可知，上文问的是说了什么。A项符合题意。故正确答案为A。 【点睛】此题考查宾语从句。宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态。 1. 语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序，即宾语从句的主从句是一体的。 2. 时态 含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应，包括以下三点内容： 1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。如：①I don’t know when he will come back．我不知道他将何时回来。 ②He tells me that his sister came back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。 2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。如： ①The children didn't know who he was．孩子们不知道他是谁。 ②He asked his father how it happened．他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。 3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。 如：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说地球绕着太阳转。 13. Use the Internet ________ and it can make your life more colourful. A. clearly B. nearly C. properly D. simply 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：正确地使用互联网，它能让你的生活更加丰富多彩。 clearly清晰地；nearly几乎；properly正确地、恰当地；simply简单地。根据“make your life more colourful”可知，只有“正确地”使用网络才能带来积极效果，符合逻辑。应填properly。 14. You ________ enough time to finish the task. Don’t worry! A. will be given B. have given C. were given D. are giving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要担心！你将被给予足够的时间来完成这项任务。 give给。主语You与动词give之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，根据“Don’t worry!”可知，此处是对将来的安慰，应使用一般将来时的被动语态。应填will be given。 15. —Mike’s iPad is broken. Let’s help him repair it. —OK. ________. A. Best wishes B. Here we go C. You’re welcome D. Bad luck 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克的iPad坏了。我们帮他修一下吧。——好的。我们开始吧。 Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Here we go我们开始吧；You’re welcome不客气；Bad luck坏运气。根据对话语境，对方同意帮助修iPad，应表示“开始行动吧”，故选Here we go。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. ____16____ name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. ____17____ this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim. Huck lives with a rich ____18____ after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. One day Huck’s real ____19____ comes and takes him away from the family. Huck’s life in his dad’s small cabin (小木屋) is ____20____ so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people ____21____ that someone has killed him. Huck runs away to a small ____22____ . On the island he meets Jim, a black person. Huck ____23____ Jim run away from the island. Then they go on adventures together. They ____24____ die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft (木筏) with two frauds (骗子) . Well, that’s ____25____ I want to tell you. It’s really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up. 16. A. His B. Its C. My D. Your 17. A. And B. But C. Or D. Then 18. A. friend B. teacher C. family D. partner 19. A. sister B. brother C. mum D. dad 20. A. awful B. happy C. easy D. free 21. A. remember B. forget C. hope D. believe 22. A. cabin B. cave C. island D. house 23. A. helps B. calls C. works D. plays 24. A. actually B. mainly C. hardly D. almost 25. A. both B. none C. all D. any 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了马克·吐温的名著《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》的主要情节：哈克与汤姆是好友，经历过许多冒险。哈克被父亲带走后，不堪忍受糟糕的生活，制造了自己死亡的假象逃到小岛上，在岛上遇到黑奴吉姆，两人结伴出逃，经历了一系列惊险的冒险。 【16题详解】 句意：它的名字是《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》。 根据前文提到的“another great book by Mark Twain”，此处指代这本书的名字，应用形容词性物主代词修饰name。应选用Its。His“他的”、My“我的”、Your“你的”，均不符语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他们经历了许多冒险，但这本书讲述的是哈克和他的另一个朋友吉姆的故事。 根据上下文，前句提到哈克和汤姆的冒险，后句转折说明本书的核心是哈克和吉姆的故事，存在转折逻辑。应选用But。And“和，表并列”、Or“或者，表选择”、Then“然后，表顺承”，逻辑不符。 【18题详解】 句意：哈克和汤姆·索亚在山洞里发现一箱金子后，和一个富有的家庭生活在一起。 根据后文提到“takes him away from the family”，说明此时哈克和一个富有的家庭生活在一起。应选用family。friend“朋友”、teacher“老师”、partner“伙伴”，与后文“family”不符。 【19题详解】 句意：一天，哈克的亲生父亲来了，把他从这个家带走了。 根据后文提到“his dad’s small cabin”，可知此处来带走哈克的是他的父亲。应选用dad。sister“姐妹”、brother“兄弟”、mum“妈妈”，与后文“dad’s small cabin”不符。 【20题详解】 句意：哈克在父亲的小木屋里的生活很糟糕，所以他在木屋上挖了个洞。 根据后文哈克逃跑的行为，说明他的生活状态是不好的，逻辑上只有糟糕的生活才会促使他逃跑。应选用awful。happy“开心的”、easy“轻松的”、free“自由的”，与哈克逃跑的行为逻辑不通。 【21题详解】 句意：然后他设法让人们相信有人杀了他。 根据后文哈克制造自己死亡的假象并逃跑，目的是让人们信以为真。应选用believe。remember“记得”、forget“忘记”、hope“希望”，与“制造死亡假象”的目的不符。 【22题详解】 句意：哈克逃到了一个小岛上。 根据后文提到“On the island he meets Jim”，说明他逃到了岛上。应选用island。cabin“小木屋”、cave“山洞”、house“房子”，与后文“On the island”逻辑不符。 【23题详解】 句意：哈克帮助吉姆逃离了小岛。 根据后文提到“Then they go on adventures together”，说明哈克和吉姆一起行动，是哈克帮助他逃跑。应选用helps。calls“称呼”、works“工作”、plays“玩耍”，均不符语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他们差点死于一艘大桨轮船的轮子下，之后他们和两个骗子住在木筏上。 根据后文“they live on a raft with two frauds”，说明他们并没有真的死去，只是险些丧命。应选用almost。actually“实际上”、mainly“主要地”、hardly“几乎不”，与“差点死亡”的语境不符。 【25题详解】 句意：嗯，这就是我想告诉你的全部内容。 固定表达“that’s all I want to tell you”，表示“这就是我想告诉你的全部”。应选用all。both“两者都”、none“没有一个”、any“任何”，均不符。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said,“Do it yourself, girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housework. I even have to go to the dentist(牙医) by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A good mother is worth （值……） one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so? 26. The writer used to_____ when she had something difficult to do. A. give up B. be helped by her mother C. ask her mother for help D. ask her friends to help her 27. What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese? A. 整洁的 B. 预购中 C. 正常的 D. 出故障的 28. What would the mother say when the writer asked her for help? A. Ask your father for help, dear. B. Do it yourself, dear. C. Let me help you, dear. D. God helps you, girl. 29. The writer has learned a lot by________ . A. asking her mother for help B. doing everything by herself C. talking with her mother often D. inviting her friends to her house 30. What does the writer think of her mother? A. She is a lazy mother. B. She is an active mother. C. She is an unhappy mother. D. She is a clever and great mother. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲了过去我常常叫妈妈帮我做难的事，但是妈妈总是让我自己做。我过去以为她是最懒的妈妈。但是后来我明白正是妈妈让我成为聪明勤奋的好姑娘。一个好妈妈比得上一百个老师。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask my mother for help可知。故选C。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed可知，当时作者的房间是不整洁的。故in order的意思是“整洁”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.”可知，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段叙述可知，作者通过自己做每件事从而学会了很多。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother!可知，作者认为自己的妈妈是一位聪明而伟大的母亲。故选D。 点睛：这篇文章讲述了作者和妈妈的故事。在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔细地去推敲。如1，3题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。 B Every year on my birthday since I was 11，a white gardenia （栀子花） was sent to my house．No card ever came with it．Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all．After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower，in soft pink paper． I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be．Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming（幻想 ）about the sender．My mother encouraged these daydreams．She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone．Perhaps it was one of my classmates Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped．As a girl，I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met． A month before my high school graduation（毕业），my father died．I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance，and I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not．My mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss （过） any of those things．She wanted her children to feel loved．In fact，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia：lovely，strong and perfect． My mother died ten years after I was married．That was the year the gardenia stopped coming． 31. The writer received on her birthday since she was 11． A. a white gardenia B. a card C. a card and soft pink paper D. a gardenia and a card 32. The writer was very when she was imagining who sent the flower． A. happy B. sad C. worried D. nervous 33. It can be inferred （推断） from the passage that ． A. the writer didn't get a new dress for the dance B. the writer probably joined in the graduation dance C. the writer's father died ten years earlier than her mother D. the writer's father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays 34. The writer got the gardenias from on her birthdays． A. her classmate B. the old man C. the boy D. her mother 35. The passage mainly talks about ． A. what a gardenia meant B. what a girl dreamed about C. how a mother loved her children D. how a daughter missed her father． 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【分析】 本文主要描述了母亲对作者的爱，通过事例阐述了母亲如何爱孩子的。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一句Every year on my birthday since I was 11，a white gardenia （栀子花） was sent to my house.可知，作者自从十一岁以来生日上会收到一束栀子花。 故选A。 【32题详解】 根据第二段前两句I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be．Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming（幻想 ）about the sender可知，作者在想是谁送的花时非常高兴。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据第三段My mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss （过） any of those things．She wanted her children to feel loved...的描述可推知，作者的妈妈可能会让作者参加毕业聚会，她想让她的孩子感受到爱，希望孩子像栀子花一样：可爱、坚强、完美。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据短文最后一段My mother died ten years after I was married．That was the year the gardenia stopped coming可知，作者的妈妈去世后，就没再收到栀子花，说明生日收到的栀子花是其妈妈送的。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据短文大意可知，本文主要描述了母亲对作者的爱，阐述了母亲如何爱孩子的。所以how a mother loved her children为本文题目最合适。故选C。 C Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的) talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she contacts (联系) quite often. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. When Jean’s father told her that he was going on business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when Jean knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim. 36. Jean spends lots of her time on QQ because she is ________. A. rich B. famous C. young D. lonely 37. Jean thought “David” was special because ________. A. “David” made her quite happy on QQ B. “David” was from San Francisco C. “David” sent her a picture of himself D. “David” was tall, good-looking 38. When Jean knocked on “David”’s door, who felt surprised? A. Neither “David” nor Jean. B. Jean. C. Both “David” and Jean. D. “David”. 39. Which of the following is true? A. Jean has got everything in her life. B. Both “David” and Jean enjoy rock music. C. “David” didn’t tell Jean his real address. D. Jean’s family members often get together. 40. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily. B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often. C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ. D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述家境优渥却孤单的Jean在网上结识投缘网友David，专程前去见面，却发现对方只是 12 岁男孩Jim。 【36题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“In fact, Jean is quite lonely.”以及第二段第一句“So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ.”可知，Jean 花大量时间在QQ上是因为她感到孤独 (lonely)。 【37题详解】 根据第三段描述“David was full of stories and jokes...So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ”可知，Jean觉得“David”特别是因为他在QQ上让她感到快乐，两人聊得很开心。 【38题详解】 根据文章最后一句“But when Jean knocked on David’s door...she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.”可知，是Jean发现了真相，文中主要描述的是Jean的意外发现，因此感到惊讶的是Jean。 【39题详解】 A项错误，第一段提到“has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything.” (几乎拥有一切，而非所有)；B项正确，第三段提到“He and Jean had a common interest in rock music” (他和Jean对摇滚乐有共同兴趣)；C项错误，Jean能去San Francisco敲David的门，说明她知道地址；D项错误，第一段提到家人很忙，几乎没时间陪她。 【40题详解】 本文讲述Jean在网上结交朋友David，见面后发现对方竟是 12 岁男孩的故事。这个故事旨在提醒人们网络交友需谨慎，不要轻易相信网上认识的人。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） Gary: Hi, Tony, what are you going to do this weekend? Tony: I’m going to Dazhou. Gary: Dazhou? ____41____ Tony: Because there is going to be a sports meeting. All the players from different schools will go there. Gary: ____42____ Tony: Yeah! Gary: Wow! How wonderful! Tony: ____43____ Gary: Yes, I’d like to very much. Is there going to be a volleyball match? Tony: Yes, there is. Gary: ____44____ Tony: It will be held in Dazhou Stadium. Gary: By the way, how shall we go there? Tony: ____45____ Gary: All right. Goodbye! Tony: Goodbye! A. What kind of match is it? B. Where is it going to be held? C. Why are you going to Dazhou? D. Would you like to go with me? E. We’ll have a good time tomorrow. F. Let’s take the train there tomorrow. G. Our school will take part in the sports meeting, right? 【答案】41. C 42. G 43. D 44. B 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Gary和Tony围绕去达州参加运动会所展开的一段对话。 【41题详解】 Tony先回答自己准备去达州，接着解释去达州是因为这里将举行一场运动会，说明此处Gary是在询问Tony去达州的原因，选项C“Why are you going to Dazhou?”符合上下文语境。 【42题详解】 Tony回答“是的！”，说明此处Gary是在确认某件事，结合上文提到不同学校的运动员都会去，选项G“Our school will take part in the sports meeting, right?”符合上下文语境。 【43题详解】 Gary回答说“是的，我很愿意。”，说明此处Tony是在邀请Gary同行，选项D“Would you like to go with me?”符合上下文语境。 【44题详解】 Tony回答排球比赛将在达州体育场举行，说明此处Gary是在询问比赛地点，选项B“Where is it going to be held?”符合上下文语境。 【45题详解】 Gary问的是“我们怎么去那里？”，此处Tony应建议交通方式，选项F“Let’s take the train there tomorrow.”符合逻辑。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词（含缩略形式）。 46. 在我的家乡，节日期间人们把红色剪纸张贴在窗户上或墙上。 In my home town, people ________ ________ red paper cuttings on windows or walls during festivals. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“张贴”为关键词，put up是固定短语，意为张贴、挂起；句子描述的是普遍的风俗习惯，用一般现在时，主语people是复数，动词用原形，故填put；up。 47. 《围城》对于我来说不仅仅是一本小说。 Fortress Besieged is ________ ________a novel for me. 【答案】 ①. more ②. than 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不仅仅”是关键词，表示“不仅仅”的短语是more than，意为“超过，不仅仅”。 48. 昨天有两只猴子从动物园逃走了。 Two monkeys ________ ________ the zoo yesterday. 【答案】 ①. escaped ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示“逃走”以及时间状语“yesterday”可知，时态应使用一般过去时，动词短语escape from表示“从……逃走”。故填escaped；from。 49. 盛李豪的父母为他感到自豪，因为这个16岁的男孩参加了东京奥运会。 Sheng Lihao’s parents ________ ________ in him because the 16-year-old boy took part in the Tokyo Olympics. 【答案】 ①. took ②. pride 【解析】 【详解】原句中 “为……感到自豪” 是关键词，表示 “为……自豪” 的短语是take pride in。本句后半句动词took为一般过去时，主句时态需保持一致，take的过去式为took，故填took； pride。 50. 如果你对跳高感兴趣，我可以教你。 If you are interested in the ________ ________, I can teach you. 【答案】 ①. high ②. jump 【解析】 【详解】原句中“跳高”为关键词，表示“跳高”的短语为high jump。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 They say once you learn how to ride a bike, you will never forget. Most of us learned it when we were kids, and many still go for a ride around the streets from time to time. In recent times, cycling (骑自行车) has seen an increase in popularity around the world. So the question is, what makes more and more people start riding their bikes? First, let’s look at the health benefits (益处). Cycling is good for your body and can help you when you want to lose a few pounds. And cycling is good for people’s minds as well. A long ride in the countryside could help you clear your mind. But it’s not only about your body and mind. It is also good for your wallet’s health—by cycling, you save money. Cycling can be a great way to get around town. Today, towns and cities are often crowded. Sometimes finding somewhere to park can be difficult, but finding somewhere to chain your bike up (用锁链拴住) can be much simpler. Then, on the buses or undergrounds, there are changes at stations and other people speaking loudly on their phones. Cyclists face neither of these problems. And if you’re worried about safety, there are cycle lanes (车道) in many cities. Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment and even the planet. The more you cycle, the less air pollution there will be. So, whether people want to cycle for their health, for convenience (方便), for the environment, or for a combination (结合体) of all of them—the popularity of cycling is on the rise. 51. In recent times, cycling has seen ________ in popularity around the world. 52. Cycling can help you when you want to lose ________. 53. If you’re ________, there are cycle lanes in many cities. 54. Cycling is good for the environment because the more you cycle, ________ there will be. 55. At the end of the passage, we know that more and more people are cycling for different ________. 【答案】51. an increase 52. a few pounds 53. worried about safety 54. the less air pollution 55. reasons 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了骑自行车越来越受欢迎的原因，包括健康益处、经济实惠、出行便利和环保等方面。 【51题详解】 第一段提到骑自行车的受欢迎程度有所上升“seen an increase in popularity”，因此答案是原文信息直接提取。 【52题详解】 第二段提到骑自行车有助于减肥“help you when you want to lose a few pounds”，因此答案是原文信息直接提取。 【53题详解】 第三段提到如果你担心安全问题，许多城市有自行车道“if you’re worried about safety, there are cycle lanes”，因此答案是原文信息直接提取。 【54题详解】 第四段提到骑自行车越多，空气污染越少“the more you cycle, the less air pollution there will be”，因此答案是原文信息直接提取。 【55题详解】 最后一段提到“whether people want to cycle for their health, for convenience, for the environment, or for a combination of all of them”，说明人们骑自行车有不同原因，因此答案是reasons。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 My grandpa is a retired (退休的) teacher. He u____56____ to be a chemistry teacher. He e____57____ reading books on many different subjects. He often says “R____58____ gives me knowledge and m____59____ me happy.” Grandpa sometimes reads outside in the schoolyard. He usually reads a few lines, puts down the book, w____60____ a few steps and t____61____ for a while, and then walks away with the book. Last week, he l____62____ a borrowed book, and he was very worried. The l____63____ said to him, “Don’t worry. Someone will probably find it and r____64____ it sooner or later.” At last the librarian came up with a good idea. The idea e____65____ people to return books to the library. What’s the idea, do you know? 【答案】56. used##sed 57. enjoys##njoys 58. Reading##eading 59. makes##akes 60. walks##alks 61. thinks##hinks 62. lost ##ost  63. librarian##ibrarian 64. return##eturn 65. encouraged##ncouraged 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的爷爷——一位退休化学老师的日常阅读习惯，以及他丢失借阅书籍后得到图书管理员帮助的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：他过去曾是一名化学老师。根据首字母u及下文“to be a chemistry teacher”，固定短语“used to do”意为“过去常常做”，表示过去的状态或习惯，故填used。 【57题详解】 句意：他喜欢阅读许多不同学科的书。根据首字母e及下文“reading books”，主语“He”为第三人称单数，根据上下文时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，表示“喜欢”，故填enjoys。 【58题详解】 句意：他常说：“阅读给我知识，让我快乐。”根据首字母R及下文“gives me knowledge”，此处需填名词作主语，表示“阅读”，位于引号内首字母需大写，故填Reading。 【59题详解】 句意：阅读给我知识，让我快乐。根据首字母m及下文“me happy”，固定结构“make sb. + adj.”意为“使某人……”，“and”连接并列谓语，空格词需与“gives”形式一致，故make应使用第三人称单数形式makes，与主语Reading对应。 【60题详解】 句意：他通常读几行，放下书，走几步，思考一会儿，然后拿着书走开。根据首字母w及下文“a few steps”，“and”连接并列谓语，空格词需与“reads”和“puts”形式一致，故空格中需填动词第三人称单数形式walks，表示“行走”。 【61题详解】 句意：他通常读几行，放下书，走几步，思考一会儿，然后拿着书走开。根据首字母t及下文“for a while”，“and”连接并列谓语，空格词需与“reads”和“puts”形式一致，故空格中需填动词第三人称单数形式thinks，表示“思考”。 【62题详解】 句意：上周，他丢失了一本借来的书，他非常担心。根据首字母l及下文“a borrowed book”，主语“he”后需填谓语动词，根据上下文时态为一般过去时，表示“丢失”，故填lost。 【63题详解】 句意：图书管理员对他说：“别担心。迟早会有人找到并归还它的。”根据首字母l及下文“the librarian came up with a good idea”，定冠词“The”后需填名词，表示“图书管理员”，故填librarian。 【64题详解】 句意：迟早会有人找到并归还它的。根据首字母r及上文“find it and”，“and”连接并列谓语，情态动词“will”后需填动词原形，根据下文“return books to the library”可知，此处表示“归还”，故填return。 【65题详解】 句意：这个想法鼓励人们把书还给图书馆。根据首字母e及下文“people to return books”，固定结构“encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”；根据“Last week”，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，用encouraged。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 上周末，你和妈妈乘公交车去大悦城买衣服。在去大悦城的路上，发生了一件让你难忘的事情。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 要点如下： 1．和妈妈一起去购物，你很高兴； 2．车上人多，这时，一位大约70多岁的老人上了公交车； 3．你不想让座位给这个老人，因为你在忙于玩手机，看喜欢的电影； 4．你的妈妈主动让座位给了这个老人，并和她愉快地聊天； 5．针对此事，谈谈你的看法。 要求： （1）词数：80–100个; （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Last weekend, my mother took me to the Joy City for shopping by bus. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last weekend, my mother took me to the Joy City for shopping by bus. I was very excited about the trip. There were many people on the bus. Suddenly, a 70-year-old lady got on. She looked tired. I was busy watching a movie on my phone, so I didn’t offer my seat. However, my mother stood up and gave her seat to the lady willingly. They talked happily all the way. I felt really ashamed of myself. We should respect the elderly and help those in need. It was truly a meaningful lesson for me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一篇叙事感悟类作文，时态以一般过去时为主、结尾用一般现在时升华 明确要点：需包含和妈妈购物的开心状态、沉迷手机没让座的细节、妈妈主动让座的行为以及自己的反思 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（my mother、the old lady） 注意事项：词数控制在80-100词，不能出现题干以外的真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：用给定开头引入出行场景，点出和妈妈购物的兴奋感 主体段：按事件顺序写老人上车、自己沉迷手机、妈妈让座的冲突过程 结尾段：抒发愧疚感，点明“尊重老人、帮助他人”的感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行背景 讲解内容：took me to the Joy City for shopping by bus/be excited about the trip/catch the early bus等 要点二：让座的过程 讲解内容： 老人：got on/looked tired/look around for a seat等 妈妈：stood up and gave her seat to the lady willingly/help the lady sit down等 要点三：反思与感悟 讲解内容：felt ashamed of/learn a meaningful lesson/decide to help others actively等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度 九年级上 英语质量调查 一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题，根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．Why did the man go to bed early yesterday evening? A．Because he was sleeping. B．Because he was tired and sleepy. C．Because he got up early in the morning. 6．Who has been to England before, John or his brother? A．John. B．John’s brother. C．Neither. 7．When did the man see the movie? A．Last Friday evening. B．Last Saturday evening. C．Last Sunday evening. 8．What animals did the boy see? A．Lions. B．Monkeys. C．Pandas. 9．How did the boy go to New York? A．By ship. B．By plane. C．By train. 10．Where did Jim enjoy himself? A．In Haikou. B．In Hehan. C．In Hainan. 11．Who saved many Chinese soldiers? A．A young soldier. B．Dr Bethune. C．Florence Nightingale. 12．What does the man mean? A．The weather is changeable (多变的). B．People can easily have a cold. C．There are four seasons in a year. 13．When does the school bus leave? A．At 4:00. B．At 4:20. C．At 4:40. 14．Who’s Tom talking to? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His teacher. C）听下面的长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答15–17小题。 15．Where may Cathy work? A．At a radio station. B．At a TV station. C．At a middle school. 16．What’s the problem between David and his mom? A．They don’t care for each other. B．They often argue with each other. C．They have no talk with each other. 17．What does Cathy advise David to do? A．To ask his father for help. B．To take a trip with his mom. C．To talk about his feelings with his mom. 听下面一段材料，回答18–20小题。 18．________ day (s) before his wife’s birthday, Henry telephoned a flower company. A．Three B．Two C．One 19．Henry’s wife feel ________ when she got her 70th birthday present. A．sad B．happy C．surprised 20．From the story we know that Henry ________. A．forgot he had bought flowers for his wife B．remembered he had bought flowers for his wife C．didn’t buy anything for his wife 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of Kevin? —He is really a ________ boy. His room is always in a mess, and he never tidies it up. A. lazy B. shy C. careless D. foolish 2. —The radio says a tiger has ________ from the local zoo. —Oh, what bad news! I hope it can be found soon. A. heard B. fallen C. escaped D. borrowed 3. Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks ____ for their fins. A. were killed B. have killed C. are killed D. will killed 4. —Mr Li, I can’t decide which book to read. —Why don’t you read the book ________. A. record B. lesson C. review D. cover 5. He didn’t tell his father the truth. That was a bad ______. A. discussion B. connection C. direction D. decision 6. Liu Xiang ______ the Olympic Games record in 2004. A. won B. broke C. replaced D. lent 7. —Dad, can I ______ your camera? —Yes, of course. But don’t ______ it to others. A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. borrow; carry D. lend; bring 8. —Oh，Jackie，you know so much about Paris. —Well，I lived there________. A. at times B. at a time C. for a time D. at all times 9. —Dad, I’ve passed the English exam. —________ A. Yes, please. B. I’d love to. C. Never mind. D. Nice work! 10. —How did you put together the model plane so perfectly? —It's easy. I just followed the ________． A. instructions B. instruments C. interviews D. inventions 11. We’ll play basketball ________ Class 4 tomorrow. A. over B. against C. to D. for 12. Pardon? I didn't catch____________ —I said Mo Yan's book sold very well in our school. A. what you said B. where you would go C. who you talked about D. what did you say 13. Use the Internet ________ and it can make your life more colourful. A. clearly B. nearly C. properly D. simply 14. You ________ enough time to finish the task. Don’t worry! A. will be given B. have given C. were given D. are giving 15. —Mike’s iPad is broken. Let’s help him repair it. —OK. ________. A. Best wishes B. Here we go C. You’re welcome D. Bad luck 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. ____16____ name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. ____17____ this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim. Huck lives with a rich ____18____ after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. One day Huck’s real ____19____ comes and takes him away from the family. Huck’s life in his dad’s small cabin (小木屋) is ____20____ so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people ____21____ that someone has killed him. Huck runs away to a small ____22____ . On the island he meets Jim, a black person. Huck ____23____ Jim run away from the island. Then they go on adventures together. They ____24____ die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft (木筏) with two frauds (骗子) . Well, that’s ____25____ I want to tell you. It’s really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up. 16. A. His B. Its C. My D. Your 17. A. And B. But C. Or D. Then 18. A. friend B. teacher C. family D. partner 19. A. sister B. brother C. mum D. dad 20. A. awful B. happy C. easy D. free 21. A. remember B. forget C. hope D. believe 22. A. cabin B. cave C. island D. house 23. A. helps B. calls C. works D. plays 24. A. actually B. mainly C. hardly D. almost 25. A. both B. none C. all D. any 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said,“Do it yourself, girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housework. I even have to go to the dentist(牙医) by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A good mother is worth （值……） one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so? 26. The writer used to_____ when she had something difficult to do. A. give up B. be helped by her mother C. ask her mother for help D. ask her friends to help her 27. What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese? A. 整洁的 B. 预购中 C. 正常的 D. 出故障的 28. What would the mother say when the writer asked her for help? A. Ask your father for help, dear. B. Do it yourself, dear. C. Let me help you, dear. D. God helps you, girl. 29. The writer has learned a lot by________ . A. asking her mother for help B. doing everything by herself C. talking with her mother often D. inviting her friends to her house 30. What does the writer think of her mother? A. She is a lazy mother. B. She is an active mother. C. She is an unhappy mother. D. She is a clever and great mother. B Every year on my birthday since I was 11，a white gardenia （栀子花） was sent to my house．No card ever came with it．Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all．After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower，in soft pink paper． I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be．Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming（幻想 ）about the sender．My mother encouraged these daydreams．She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone．Perhaps it was one of my classmates Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped．As a girl，I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met． A month before my high school graduation（毕业），my father died．I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance，and I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not．My mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss （过） any of those things．She wanted her children to feel loved．In fact，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia：lovely，strong and perfect． My mother died ten years after I was married．That was the year the gardenia stopped coming． 31. The writer received on her birthday since she was 11． A. a white gardenia B. a card C. a card and soft pink paper D. a gardenia and a card 32. The writer was very when she was imagining who sent the flower． A. happy B. sad C. worried D. nervous 33. It can be inferred （推断） from the passage that ． A. the writer didn't get a new dress for the dance B. the writer probably joined in the graduation dance C. the writer's father died ten years earlier than her mother D. the writer's father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays 34. The writer got the gardenias from on her birthdays． A. her classmate B. the old man C. the boy D. her mother 35. The passage mainly talks about ． A. what a gardenia meant B. what a girl dreamed about C. how a mother loved her children D. how a daughter missed her father． C Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的) talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she contacts (联系) quite often. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. When Jean’s father told her that he was going on business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when Jean knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim. 36. Jean spends lots of her time on QQ because she is ________. A. rich B. famous C. young D. lonely 37. Jean thought “David” was special because ________. A. “David” made her quite happy on QQ B. “David” was from San Francisco C. “David” sent her a picture of himself D. “David” was tall, good-looking 38. When Jean knocked on “David”’s door, who felt surprised? A. Neither “David” nor Jean. B. Jean. C. Both “David” and Jean. D. “David”. 39. Which of the following is true? A. Jean has got everything in her life. B. Both “David” and Jean enjoy rock music. C. “David” didn’t tell Jean his real address. D. Jean’s family members often get together. 40. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily. B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often. C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ. D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） Gary: Hi, Tony, what are you going to do this weekend? Tony: I’m going to Dazhou. Gary: Dazhou? ____41____ Tony: Because there is going to be a sports meeting. All the players from different schools will go there. Gary: ____42____ Tony: Yeah! Gary: Wow! How wonderful! Tony: ____43____ Gary: Yes, I’d like to very much. Is there going to be a volleyball match? Tony: Yes, there is. Gary: ____44____ Tony: It will be held in Dazhou Stadium. Gary: By the way, how shall we go there? Tony: ____45____ Gary: All right. Goodbye! Tony: Goodbye! A. What kind of match is it? B. Where is it going to be held? C. Why are you going to Dazhou? D. Would you like to go with me? E. We’ll have a good time tomorrow. F. Let’s take the train there tomorrow. G. Our school will take part in the sports meeting, right? 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词（含缩略形式）。 46. 在我的家乡，节日期间人们把红色剪纸张贴在窗户上或墙上。 In my home town, people ________ ________ red paper cuttings on windows or walls during festivals. 47. 《围城》对于我来说不仅仅是一本小说。 Fortress Besieged is ________ ________a novel for me. 48. 昨天有两只猴子从动物园逃走了。 Two monkeys ________ ________ the zoo yesterday. 49. 盛李豪的父母为他感到自豪，因为这个16岁的男孩参加了东京奥运会。 Sheng Lihao’s parents ________ ________ in him because the 16-year-old boy took part in the Tokyo Olympics. 50. 如果你对跳高感兴趣，我可以教你。 If you are interested in the ________ ________, I can teach you. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 They say once you learn how to ride a bike, you will never forget. Most of us learned it when we were kids, and many still go for a ride around the streets from time to time. In recent times, cycling (骑自行车) has seen an increase in popularity around the world. So the question is, what makes more and more people start riding their bikes? First, let’s look at the health benefits (益处). Cycling is good for your body and can help you when you want to lose a few pounds. And cycling is good for people’s minds as well. A long ride in the countryside could help you clear your mind. But it’s not only about your body and mind. It is also good for your wallet’s health—by cycling, you save money. Cycling can be a great way to get around town. Today, towns and cities are often crowded. Sometimes finding somewhere to park can be difficult, but finding somewhere to chain your bike up (用锁链拴住) can be much simpler. Then, on the buses or undergrounds, there are changes at stations and other people speaking loudly on their phones. Cyclists face neither of these problems. And if you’re worried about safety, there are cycle lanes (车道) in many cities. Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment and even the planet. The more you cycle, the less air pollution there will be. So, whether people want to cycle for their health, for convenience (方便), for the environment, or for a combination (结合体) of all of them—the popularity of cycling is on the rise. 51. In recent times, cycling has seen ________ in popularity around the world. 52. Cycling can help you when you want to lose ________. 53. If you’re ________, there are cycle lanes in many cities. 54. Cycling is good for the environment because the more you cycle, ________ there will be. 55. At the end of the passage, we know that more and more people are cycling for different ________. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 My grandpa is a retired (退休的) teacher. He u____56____ to be a chemistry teacher. He e____57____ reading books on many different subjects. He often says “R____58____ gives me knowledge and m____59____ me happy.” Grandpa sometimes reads outside in the schoolyard. He usually reads a few lines, puts down the book, w____60____ a few steps and t____61____ for a while, and then walks away with the book. Last week, he l____62____ a borrowed book, and he was very worried. The l____63____ said to him, “Don’t worry. Someone will probably find it and r____64____ it sooner or later.” At last the librarian came up with a good idea. The idea e____65____ people to return books to the library. What’s the idea, do you know? 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 上周末，你和妈妈乘公交车去大悦城买衣服。在去大悦城的路上，发生了一件让你难忘的事情。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 要点如下： 1．和妈妈一起去购物，你很高兴； 2．车上人多，这时，一位大约70多岁的老人上了公交车； 3．你不想让座位给这个老人，因为你在忙于玩手机，看喜欢的电影； 4．你的妈妈主动让座位给了这个老人，并和她愉快地聊天； 5．针对此事，谈谈你的看法。 要求： （1）词数：80–100个; （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Last weekend, my mother took me to the Joy City for shopping by bus. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $