精品解析：云南昭通市市直中学2025-2026学年春季学期高一年级第二次月考英语试题

昭通市市直中学2026年春季学期高一年级第二次月考 英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably buy for his classmate? A. Books. B. Candles. C. Cookies. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman prefer a paper dictionary? A. It contains the latest words. B. It has clear rules for pronunciation. C. It provides more example sentences. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which of the following words best describes the man? A. Curious. B. Strict. C. Careful. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman offer to do? A. Play the match. B. Do the cleaning. C. Organize the event. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A robot. B. A competition. C. A dancing performance. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Driver and passenger. C. Hotel receptionist and guest. 7. How much will the man pay? A. $120. B. $240. C. $360. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the man learn about the rider school? A. From the woman. B. From the newspaper. C. On the Internet. 9. What course is the woman especially impressed by? A. Drone operation. B. English learning. C. Food safety. 10. Who is Henry? A. The woman’s son. B. The woman’s uncle. C. The woman’s cousin. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman say about the new products? A. They are wide-ranging. B. They can bring luck. C. They have become a hit. 12. How does the woman feel about foreigners wanting museum-themed postcards? A. Surprised. B. Doubtful. C. Concerned. 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store. B. At home. C. In a museum. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does Robert come to talk to Jessie? A. To discuss a study plan. B. To send her a gift card. C. To extend an invitation. 15. What will Jessie do on Saturday? A. Look after her cousins. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to a lecture. 16. When will the speakers go to the Italian restaurant? A. This Sunday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a report. B. Introducing a project. C. Making an announcement. 18. What is the main source of ocean waste according to the speaker? A. Oil pollution. B. Shipping activities. C. Land-based human actions. 19. What can we learn about the volunteers? A. They sort out the waste. B. They are mainly students. C. They saved many sea turtles. 20. How can the listeners get more information? A. By making a call. B. By sending an email. C. By visiting the website. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Potala Palace Travel Guide Travel Tips ● The travel route is set strictly. ● The visiting time is limited in 1 hour. ● Watch your steps due to the high altitude. ● Bring along an overcoat as it is a bit cold in the hall. Notice ● Oxygen bag is prohibited to be taken into the Palace. ● Smoking is prohibited and cigarettes are not allowed to be brought into the Palace. ● Smartphones can be carried with you into the Palace, but please do not take photos. ● Liquid is not allowed, including mineral water, which can be purchased at the hill top. Ticket Purchase Procedure Visitors are required to apply for free reservation tickets with identity documents, such as ID cards and passports one day in advance. The visiting date and exact time, number of visitors and ID document numbers are printed on the reservation tickets. Those visitors who have reservation tickets should make their tickets canceled if they can’t visit the Palace for personal reasons. Otherwise, they will be forbidden to apply again within a week because their names are added to the blacklist. On the following day, visitors should have their reservation tickets and ID documents checked and walk to the ticket office in front of the White Palace to buy the entrance tickets. Then they can start their tour after another security check. How to get to Potala Palace ● Take bus 13 to Yaowangshan Bus Stop. ● Take bus 8 or 17 to Baita Bus Stop. ● Take bus 2,16 or 26 to Lazhong Bus Stop. ● Take airport shuttle to Minhangju Bus Stop. 21. What can be brought into Potala Palace? A. Smartphones. B. Mineral water. C. Cigarettes. D. Oxygen bags. 22. What will happen if a visitor’s name is added to the blacklist? A. He has to apply seven days later. B. He will pay a heavy fine online. C. He has to cancel his reservation ticket. D. He will go through another security check. 23. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce the history of Potala Palace. B. To provide practical information for visitors. C. To explain the rules for protecting cultural relics. D. To compare different transport routes to the Palace. B Yang Zhenning, born on October 1, 1922 in Hefei City, Anhui Province, is a Chinese physicist who made significant contributions. In 1935, he told his parents his ambition to “win the Nobel Prize one day,” a childlike “bold statement” that later became a reality in 1957, becoming one of the first two Chinese Nobel Prize winners. In 1945, he went to the US as a Tsinghua sponsored student. Three years later, he got his PhD at the University of Chicago, guided by his idol Professor Enrico Fermi. Recommended by Fermi, he entered Princeton Institute for Advanced Study in 1949 and started brilliant academic research. Although he lived in abroad, he always cared about his motherland. Learning that China’s atomic bomb was developed independently, he was deeply moved to tears. He gave lectures and speeches, causing an increase of Chinese scholars visiting China. In 1980, he established the “Committee on Scholarly Exchange with China,” sponsoring nearly 100 Chinese scholars to study in the United States over more than a decade. These scholars later became the backbone of China’s scientific and technological development. In 1999, shortly after retiring, Yang Zhenning came back to Tsinghua University as a full-time professor. He spent the next years raising money to set up the Institute for Advanced Study Foundation, which now helps young scientists work on mathematics, theoretical physics and cold-atom research. Even past eighty he taught General Physics to first-year students, rewrote his lecture notes and held weekly problem sessions. “Returning to Tsinghua is the most important choice of my later life,” he once said. Though Professor Yang has passed away, his spirit lives on in every lab and in the growing number of Chinese students who choose to explore science at home. 24. At what age did Yang win the Nobel Prize? A. 10 B. 13 C. 23 D. 35 25. The author mentions the “Committee on Scholarly Exchange with China” mainly to show that Yang Zhenning ________. A. intended to reform China’s education system B. sought a business bridge between China and U.S. C. inspired young Chinese researchers to U.S. labs for training D. dreamed of building a U.S. university branch in our country 26. What does the paragraph 5 mainly emphasize about Yang Zhenning? A. He built a large technology park in Beijing. B. He raised funds for exhibition on mathematics. C. He stopped doing research once he turned eighty. D. He continued contributing to Tsinghua after retirement. 27. Which words can best describe Yang Zhenning? A. Intelligent and odd. B. Ambitious and patriotic. C. Romantic and determined. D. Honest and warm-hearted. C “Being honest is a characteristic of Finnish (芬兰的) culture — at least if we compare it to other cultures,” said Johannes Kananen, a lecturer at the Swedish School of Science at the University of Helsinki. “In English there is a saying that the truth is so valuable that it should be used sparingly. But in Finland, people speak the truth all the time.” A few years ago, Reader’s Digest did a “Lost Wallet Test”, where their reporters “lost” 192 wallets in cities across the world. Each wallet had $50 with contact information, family photos and business cards. Eleven out of every 12 wallets dropped in Helsinki, the Finnish capital, were returned to their owners, making it the most “honest” city of those tested. “Truthfulness and honesty are greatly valued and respected,” Kananen said. He cites the example of the scandal (丑闻) that hit Finnish skiers when Finland hosted the FIS Nordic Ski Championship in 2001. Six top Finnish athletes got caught doping (服兴奋剂) and were disqualified. The scandal was covered in the national press as a matter of public shame, and there was a sense of collective embarrassment in the country. “For the Finns, the worst thing about the doping scandal was not, however, the scandal itself,” reports an article published in The International Journal of the History of Sport. “The worst thing was that, along with the false image of honesty in sports in general, the myth of the honest, hardworking Finn came crashing down.” Often, though, it comes down to simple matters of size. Gokul Srinivasan, a robotics engineer and entrepreneur living in Helsinki, explained that in a small community if someone is caught lying once, they won’t be considered trustworthy again. Though Finland is nearly three times bigger than England, it has just one-tenth its population — with most of the country’s 5.5 million residents concentrated in the urban centers in the south. As a result, there is a good chance that people in a specific field already know of each other. 28. What does the English saying probably mean? A. Honesty is the best policy. B. Tell the truth only when necessary. C. The truth is hard to accept. D. Try to be as honest as possible. 29. Why did Reader’s Digest organize the test? A. To prove that Helsinki is the safest city. B. To encourage people to return lost items. C. To compare honest levels in different cities. D. To know how people react to their lost wallets. 30. What does Gokul Srinivasan want to emphasize in the last paragraph? A. The irregular spread of Finland’s population. B. The advantages of living in a small community. C. The differences between Finland and England. D. The reason for the Finns appreciating honesty. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Finland’s small population shapes its honest culture. B. Finns value honesty deeply, shown in various aspects. C. A doping scandal damaged Finland’s national reputation. D. International tests prove Finland’s honesty worldwide. D China’s space technology team has made an important breakthrough in combining AI and space technology. The self developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing. This system has caught wide attention from experts and people in the industry since it was released last month. This platform creatively combines large language models with agent technology, shifting the traditional “human-computer interaction” mode to a more effective “human-machine cooperation” one. Users can simply input their questions or requirements, and the system intelligently explains complicated satellite pictures, combines diverse spatial (空间的) datasets, and does advanced studies. Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions. This makes it much easier for non-experts to use. Even people with little technical training can use it easily and quickly. To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. At present, MerakGIS has been successfully used in the new energy field, providing stable spatial data services and management support for more than 1, 000 solar power stations across the country. It has helped these stations improve their work efficiency by about 30%. This achievement combines high-precision “aerospace core” with intelligent “AI brain”, expanding the use of space-air information in strategic emerging industries and showing aerospace technology’s value in serving national economy and people’s livelihood. The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future. 32. What is the primary purpose of creating MerakGIS? A. To develop new satellites. B. To promote AI technology. C. To attract worldwide experts. D. To process space-air information. 33. Which is an innovation of the platform? A. It relies on satellite image analysis. B. It cuts aerospace technology costs. C. It operates through natural language. D. It replaces human workers entirely. 34. What can be inferred about the platform’s development? A. It was finished within a month after being released. B. It relied mainly on overseas labs for core technology. C. It was tested once and applied immediately nationwide. D. It took joint work to improve integration and algorithms. 35. Which of the following best describes the future of MerakGIS? A. Uncertain. B. Profitable. C. Doubtful. D. Promising. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Listen to the way you talk about your own life on a daily basis. I am not talking about your formal presentations; I am talking about your informal and casual complaints. “My luck is absolutely terrible.” “I cannot handle this anymore.” You think you are just complaining to your friends or to yourself. ___36___ You think acting like a pessimistic loser protects you from disappointment. ___37___ And your brain does not understand self-deprecating (自嘲), and it does not know when you are just joking. It listens to every single word that comes out of your mouth. Then it treats it as a direct command, and immediately searches for evidence to prove you right. You keep complaining “I am completely stuck.” ___38___ It stops looking for the exit because you have already announced that there isn’t one. ___39___ Instead of saying “I am dying of stress”, they say “I am operating at high capacity.” They never ask, “Why is this happening to me?” They ask, “What is this trying to teach me?” This simple word trick is not just cheap self-help phrases. It is a fundamental reshape of your mindset. It shifts your identity from a passive victim to an active creator. It is time to be serious about what you say. ___40___ Stop using your own mouth to curse (诅咒) the beautiful life you are trying to build. You must cultivate the courage to speak highly of yourself, your capabilities, and your future. Speak like a winner, and the world will eventually have no choice but to agree. A. You have already put huge pressure on your friends. B. Your words are the invisible architecture of your reality. C. In reality, you are bringing bad luck to your own life. D. But negative language patterns don’t make the suffering hurt less. E. When your current reality looks depressing, use negative comments. F. Your brain accordingly shuts down its creative problem-solving centers. G. I see many brilliant people who live by a value system of self-encouragement. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, as a 19-year-old Canadian, I went to France for a one-year overseas study. I felt lonely in the strange city, with language being the biggest ____41____ in my way. Native speakers spoke so fast that I could hardly follow their daily talk, ____42____ me in constant confusion. Fortunately, I found suitable accommodation via a local advertisement, where my warm, easy-going landlady Madame Dupont patiently explained the most convenient ____43____ to my campus as well as the local culture with genuine ____44____. I felt a sense of belonging and ____45____ the rental agreement without any hesitation. Madame Dupont treated me just like one of her family members. She ____46____ time every evening to improve my French, while her 7-year-old daughter Lila, who was energetic and outgoing, with whom I formed a close ____47____, would come to my room to exchange her daily experiences and little secrets with me, which greatly ____48____ my loneliness away from home. One casual dinner ____49____ let me learn Lila would turn eight that weekend. Full of gratitude, I ____50____ decided to arrange a surprise birthday party for her. On that morning, when Lila and her parents ____51____, I began to decorate the house quietly. Unexpectedly, Lila’s father returned home early, having ____52____ his busy work schedule just to give his daughter a pleasant surprise. After I briefly explained my plan, he ____53____ me to prepare decorations and snacks together. When Lila stepped into the house, she was struck dumb by the festival ____54____ around her. The warm moment made all my efforts absolutely ____55____, and I truly treasured the bond built between us. 41. A. barrier B. mirror C. harbor D. carrier 42. A. instructing B. leaving C. mixing D. introducing 43. A. direction B. pattern C. route D. decision 44. A. kindness B. generosity C. courage D. confidence 45. A. canceled B. signed C. renewed D. ignored 46. A. spared B. wasted C. lacked D. offered 47. A. base B. spirit C. belief D. bond 48. A. consisted of B. got rid of C. thought of D. reminded of 49. A. conversation B. debate C. comment D. lecture 50. A. regularly B. carefully C. secretly D. officially 51. A. passed B. arrived C. supported D. departed 52. A. accepted B. abandoned C. adjusted D. adopted 53. A. persuaded B. joined C. attended D. rejected 54. A. condition B. impression C. atmosphere D. custom 55. A. ordinary B. flexible C. available D. worthwhile 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, the growing fascination with traditional culture ___56___ (draw) attention to the “new Chinese-style” clothing, a fashionable blend of ancient and contemporary elements, becoming highly favored among China’s youth during the Spring Festival. This trend can be seen in many places like tourist spots, shopping centers and cultural fairs, ___57___ visitors wear clothes like cotton vests, featuring loong and phoenix motifs and Chinese traditional horse-face skirts. ___58___ used to be a choice of the elderly has won the love of the young, transforming into a vibrant fashion statement. This shift is largely because of the innovative integration of time-honored Chinese motifs with modern style. The trend is referred to ___59___ “cultural awakening” by netizens. Nowadays, more and more people begin to pay close attention to traditional clothing culture and share their ideas online. ___60___ (amaze), during a shopping festival from January 13 to 28 in 2025, Douyin reported that videos ___61___ (mark) with “new Chinese-style outfit” attracted over 500 million ___62___ (view). The huge online popularity also brought obvious growth to real market, with sales ___63___ (rise) over 21 times compared with the same period in 2024. ___64___ unique combination of tradition and fashion truly deserves admiring from the public, and it also drives us ___65___ (dig) deeper into the charm of traditional culture. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 近年来，短视频平台蓬勃发展，短视频迅速风靡全民生活。但其诸多弊端与负面影响也日渐凸显。请你就此现象为你校英文报社投稿。 内容要点： 1．简述如今短视频的普及现状； 2．分析短视频广受大众喜爱的原因，并阐述其存在的弊端； 3．谈谈你个人对使用短视频的看法与建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “I want to quit dancing,” I said softly to Mom, my hands twisting nervously together in front of my chest as I stared at the floor, too ashamed to meet her eyes. I was very afraid of the bright stage lights that always broke through the darkness of the hall, showing every small mistake I made and filling me with great nervousness that made me eager to escape the stage as quickly as possible. The coming group dance performance made me feel very worried, becoming more frightening with each passing day. Knowing clearly that the dance was an important group activity, Mom sat down beside me and gently persuaded me, saying softly that every teammate was very important to the team’s success and that I shouldn’t give up all my hard work just because of my unreasonable fear. But I was too filled with my own anxiety and worry to listen to her words, my only wish being to stay far away from the stage and its terrifying, unkind lights. Soon after, Grandma’s dear dog Mattie suddenly fell ill with a high fever, lying weakly on the floor and refusing to eat or drink. I at once took this unexpected thing as the perfect excuse to quit dancing, telling Mom I needed to stay home to look after him. Yet instead of the comfort I had hoped for, I felt a deep, empty boredom come over me. One Saturday afternoon, I walked aimlessly outside to get some fresh air and unexpectedly met my dance partner Sylvia at the local garden center. When she saw me standing there alone, a look of slight surprise appeared on her face for a moment before she gave a warm, friendly smile and walked over to greet me. 注意： 1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2．每段的开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。 She looked into my eyes and said something sincerely. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With my fear set aside, I chose to rejoin my dance team. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昭通市市直中学2026年春季学期高一年级第二次月考 英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably buy for his classmate? A. Books. B. Candles. C. Cookies. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m visiting a classmate. She moved from London. What gift should I prepare? W: You’d better get something she might like, such as cookies or nice candles. M: Oh, it reminds me that she likes books. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman prefer a paper dictionary? A. It contains the latest words. B. It has clear rules for pronunciation. C. It provides more example sentences. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, you have an electronic dictionary. It can pronounce words. W: But I prefer a paper one. It contains more example sentences. M: But the electronic dictionary has the latest words. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which of the following words best describes the man? A. Curious. B. Strict. C. Careful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I received an email from a bank. It asked me to click a link. M: You should call the bank to confirm it. Don’t click any links without checking. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman offer to do? A. Play the match. B. Do the cleaning. C. Organize the event. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: There’s a basketball match in our school gym this weekend. We need some volunteers to clean the changing room. W: Count me in. I’m free this weekend. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A robot. B. A competition. C. A dancing performance. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you watch the robotics competition last night? W: Yeah. It was amazing to see robots dance and do kung fu. M: I can’t wait for the finals tonight. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Driver and passenger. C. Hotel receptionist and guest. 7. How much will the man pay? A. $120. B. $240. C. $360. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’d like to book a double room, and I’ll check in on May 1st and leave on the 3rd. W: Sure. May I have your name? M: Mike Brown. How much is it per night? W: $120, including breakfast. M: Sounds good. Do you offer an airport shuttle service? W: Yes. The bus runs every hour. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the man learn about the rider school? A. From the woman. B. From the newspaper. C. On the Internet. 9. What course is the woman especially impressed by? A. Drone operation. B. English learning. C. Food safety. 10. Who is Henry? A. The woman’s son. B. The woman’s uncle. C. The woman’s cousin. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you read the morning newspaper? Guangdong Province just opened a rider school for delivery workers. Riders will take courses on food safety, mental health and even English. M: I read about it on the news app on my phone. W: Most importantly, they will also receive training in operating drones. Imagine that riders become drone pilots one day. Henry says he has decided to apply to the school. M: You mean your uncle’s son? W: Yes. He’s a delivery rider now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman say about the new products? A. They are wide-ranging. B. They can bring luck. C. They have become a hit. 12. How does the woman feel about foreigners wanting museum-themed postcards? A. Surprised. B. Doubtful. C. Concerned. 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store. B. At home. C. In a museum. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, the Palace Museum has launched a new collection of museum-themed products in its online store. I plan to buy some for Betty. She will be surprised to get them on her birthday. M: Really? I thought they only sold postcards. What are the new products? W: They range from pens, bags and lamps to notebooks and jewelry. The designs are based on famous palace elements like dragons, peonies, and lucky clouds. M: Nice. The postcards were a huge hit abroad. Some of my foreign friends even asked me to buy a few for them. W: Oh my, I didn’t realize that so many foreigners appreciated Chinese culture. M: Exactly. These products are more than just souvenirs — they carry the stories of our history and traditions. W: Could you also help me buy some postcards? I have to go cook now. Betty will be back in half an hour. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does Robert come to talk to Jessie? A. To discuss a study plan. B. To send her a gift card. C. To extend an invitation. 15. What will Jessie do on Saturday? A. Look after her cousins. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to a lecture. 16. When will the speakers go to the Italian restaurant? A. This Sunday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jessie. I got a gift card for a nice Italian restaurant. Are you free this Saturday? W: Sorry, Robert. I already promised my aunt I’d watch her twins. M: Isn’t there anyone else who can help her out? It’s not every day you get free pizza and dessert. W: It’s hard to find a sitter at short notice. Plus, I already said yes. M: What about Sunday then? W: Er, my study group is meeting all afternoon and into the evening to prepare for the midterm exam. M: The card is good for a week. Since you can’t make it this weekend, we’ll have to go there before next Wednesday. W: In that case, next Tuesday works. My lecture ends early that day. Let’s lock it in. M: Alright. I’ll make a reservation. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a report. B. Introducing a project. C. Making an announcement. 18. What is the main source of ocean waste according to the speaker? A. Oil pollution. B. Shipping activities. C. Land-based human actions. 19. What can we learn about the volunteers? A. They sort out the waste. B. They are mainly students. C. They saved many sea turtles. 20. How can the listeners get more information? A. By making a call. B. By sending an email. C. By visiting the website. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning! Welcome to the “Green Earth” project. Do you know that over 8 million tons of waste end up in the ocean each year? Surprisingly, most of it comes from land-based activities, not ships or oil platforms. Many communities in our city are taking action, and we are one of them. Our volunteers, including students, office workers and retirees, have formed several beach cleanup teams. We meet regularly to collect litter, separating plastics, glass, and metal for recycling. One of our teams in Sunny Bay gathered over 1,500 kilograms of litter last year alone, earning widespread praise on social media. These efforts make a real difference in protecting sea turtles, crabs, and birds. Many say the cleanups are tiring but rewarding — a small act with a big impact. If you want to know more about us, please send emails to greenearth@gmail.com. Our hotline is unavailable now. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Potala Palace Travel Guide Travel Tips ● The travel route is set strictly. ● The visiting time is limited in 1 hour. ● Watch your steps due to the high altitude. ● Bring along an overcoat as it is a bit cold in the hall. Notice ● Oxygen bag is prohibited to be taken into the Palace. ● Smoking is prohibited and cigarettes are not allowed to be brought into the Palace. ● Smartphones can be carried with you into the Palace, but please do not take photos. ● Liquid is not allowed, including mineral water, which can be purchased at the hill top. Ticket Purchase Procedure Visitors are required to apply for free reservation tickets with identity documents, such as ID cards and passports one day in advance. The visiting date and exact time, number of visitors and ID document numbers are printed on the reservation tickets. Those visitors who have reservation tickets should make their tickets canceled if they can’t visit the Palace for personal reasons. Otherwise, they will be forbidden to apply again within a week because their names are added to the blacklist. On the following day, visitors should have their reservation tickets and ID documents checked and walk to the ticket office in front of the White Palace to buy the entrance tickets. Then they can start their tour after another security check. How to get to Potala Palace ● Take bus 13 to Yaowangshan Bus Stop. ● Take bus 8 or 17 to Baita Bus Stop. ● Take bus 2,16 or 26 to Lazhong Bus Stop. ● Take airport shuttle to Minhangju Bus Stop. 21. What can be brought into Potala Palace? A. Smartphones. B. Mineral water. C. Cigarettes. D. Oxygen bags. 22. What will happen if a visitor’s name is added to the blacklist? A. He has to apply seven days later. B. He will pay a heavy fine online. C. He has to cancel his reservation ticket. D. He will go through another security check. 23. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce the history of Potala Palace. B. To provide practical information for visitors. C. To explain the rules for protecting cultural relics. D. To compare different transport routes to the Palace. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了布达拉宫的参观须知、购票流程及交通方式等实用出游信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Notice部分中“Smartphones can be carried with you into the Palace, but please do not take photos.(智能手机可以随身携带进入宫殿，但请不要拍照)”可知，智能手机是可以带入布达拉宫的。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ticket Purchase Procedure部分中“Otherwise, they will be forbidden to apply again within a week because their names are added to the blacklist.(否则，由于他们的名字被列入黑名单，将被禁止在一周内再次申请)”可知，如果游客的名字被列入黑名单，必须等待七天才能再次申请。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Potala Palace Travel Guide(布达拉宫旅行指南)”以及文中介绍的旅行贴士、注意事项、购票流程和交通方式可知，这篇文章的主要目的是为游客提供实用的游览信息。 B Yang Zhenning, born on October 1, 1922 in Hefei City, Anhui Province, is a Chinese physicist who made significant contributions. In 1935, he told his parents his ambition to “win the Nobel Prize one day,” a childlike “bold statement” that later became a reality in 1957, becoming one of the first two Chinese Nobel Prize winners. In 1945, he went to the US as a Tsinghua sponsored student. Three years later, he got his PhD at the University of Chicago, guided by his idol Professor Enrico Fermi. Recommended by Fermi, he entered Princeton Institute for Advanced Study in 1949 and started brilliant academic research. Although he lived in abroad, he always cared about his motherland. Learning that China’s atomic bomb was developed independently, he was deeply moved to tears. He gave lectures and speeches, causing an increase of Chinese scholars visiting China. In 1980, he established the “Committee on Scholarly Exchange with China,” sponsoring nearly 100 Chinese scholars to study in the United States over more than a decade. These scholars later became the backbone of China’s scientific and technological development. In 1999, shortly after retiring, Yang Zhenning came back to Tsinghua University as a full-time professor. He spent the next years raising money to set up the Institute for Advanced Study Foundation, which now helps young scientists work on mathematics, theoretical physics and cold-atom research. Even past eighty he taught General Physics to first-year students, rewrote his lecture notes and held weekly problem sessions. “Returning to Tsinghua is the most important choice of my later life,” he once said. Though Professor Yang has passed away, his spirit lives on in every lab and in the growing number of Chinese students who choose to explore science at home. 24. At what age did Yang win the Nobel Prize? A. 10 B. 13 C. 23 D. 35 25. The author mentions the “Committee on Scholarly Exchange with China” mainly to show that Yang Zhenning ________. A. intended to reform China’s education system B. sought a business bridge between China and U.S. C. inspired young Chinese researchers to U.S. labs for training D. dreamed of building a U.S. university branch in our country 26. What does the paragraph 5 mainly emphasize about Yang Zhenning? A. He built a large technology park in Beijing. B. He raised funds for exhibition on mathematics. C. He stopped doing research once he turned eighty. D. He continued contributing to Tsinghua after retirement. 27. Which words can best describe Yang Zhenning? A. Intelligent and odd. B. Ambitious and patriotic. C. Romantic and determined. D. Honest and warm-hearted. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平事迹，包括他年少时的志向、留学经历、对祖国的贡献以及退休后的生活。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Yang Zhenning, born on October 1, 1922 in Hefei City, Anhui province, is a Chinese physicist who made significant contributions.(杨振宁，1922年10月1日出生于安徽省合肥市，是中国一位做出重大贡献的物理学家)”和第二段“In 1935, he told his parents his ambition to “win the Nobel Prize one day,” a childlike “bold statement” that later became a reality in 1957, becoming one of the first two Chinese Nobel Prize winners.(1935年，他告诉父母，他的志向是“有一天能获得诺贝尔奖”，这句孩子气的“大胆宣言”后来在1957年成为现实，他成为首批两位中国诺贝尔奖获得者之一)”可知，杨振宁出生于1922年，1935年他告诉父母他的志向，由此可知，他在13岁时“预测”自己会获得诺贝尔奖。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“In 1980, he established the “Committee on Scholarly Exchange with China,” sponsoring nearly 100 Chinese scholars to study in the United States over more than a decade. These scholars later became the backbone of China’s scientific and technological development.(1980年，他成立了“中美学术交流委员会”，在十多年的时间里资助了近100名中国学者到美国学习。这些学者后来成为中国科技发展的中坚力量)”可知，作者提到“中美学术交流委员会”主要是为了展示杨振宁激励中国年轻研究人员到美国实验室学习。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“In 1999, shortly after retiring, Yang Zhenning came back to Tsinghua University as a full-time professor. He spent the next years raising money to set up the Institute for Advanced Study Foundation, which now helps young scientists work on mathematics, theoretical physics and cold-atom research. Even past eighty he taught General Physics to first-year students, rewrote his lecture notes and held weekly problem sessions. “Returning to Tsinghua is the most important choice of my later life,” he once said.(1999年，退休后不久，杨振宁回到清华大学担任全职教授。在接下来的几年里，他筹集资金成立了高等研究院基金会，该基金会现在帮助年轻科学家从事数学、理论物理和冷原子研究。即使过了八十岁，他仍然为一年级学生讲授普通物理学，重写讲义，并每周举行问题讨论会。“回到清华是我晚年最重要的选择，”他曾经说过)”可知，第五段主要强调杨振宁退休后继续为清华大学做出贡献。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In 1935, he told his parents his ambition to “win the Nobel Prize one day,” a childlike “bold statement” that later became a reality in 1957, becoming one of the first two Chinese Nobel Prize winners.(1935年，他告诉父母，他的志向是“有一天能获得诺贝尔奖”，这句孩子气的“大胆宣言”后来在1957年成为现实，他成为首批两位中国诺贝尔奖获得者之一)”可知，他少年时即立下并获得诺贝尔奖的志向，展现了他的雄心壮志(ambitious)；根据第三段“Although he lived abroad, he always cared about his motherland.(虽然他住在国外，但他一直关心祖国)”以及后文描述他为中国科技发展做出的贡献可推知，杨振宁是一个爱国的人(patriotic)。 C “Being honest is a characteristic of Finnish (芬兰的) culture — at least if we compare it to other cultures,” said Johannes Kananen, a lecturer at the Swedish School of Science at the University of Helsinki. “In English there is a saying that the truth is so valuable that it should be used sparingly. But in Finland, people speak the truth all the time.” A few years ago, Reader’s Digest did a “Lost Wallet Test”, where their reporters “lost” 192 wallets in cities across the world. Each wallet had $50 with contact information, family photos and business cards. Eleven out of every 12 wallets dropped in Helsinki, the Finnish capital, were returned to their owners, making it the most “honest” city of those tested. “Truthfulness and honesty are greatly valued and respected,” Kananen said. He cites the example of the scandal (丑闻) that hit Finnish skiers when Finland hosted the FIS Nordic Ski Championship in 2001. Six top Finnish athletes got caught doping (服兴奋剂) and were disqualified. The scandal was covered in the national press as a matter of public shame, and there was a sense of collective embarrassment in the country. “For the Finns, the worst thing about the doping scandal was not, however, the scandal itself,” reports an article published in The International Journal of the History of Sport. “The worst thing was that, along with the false image of honesty in sports in general, the myth of the honest, hardworking Finn came crashing down.” Often, though, it comes down to simple matters of size. Gokul Srinivasan, a robotics engineer and entrepreneur living in Helsinki, explained that in a small community if someone is caught lying once, they won’t be considered trustworthy again. Though Finland is nearly three times bigger than England, it has just one-tenth its population — with most of the country’s 5.5 million residents concentrated in the urban centers in the south. As a result, there is a good chance that people in a specific field already know of each other. 28. What does the English saying probably mean? A. Honesty is the best policy. B. Tell the truth only when necessary. C. The truth is hard to accept. D. Try to be as honest as possible. 29. Why did Reader’s Digest organize the test? A. To prove that Helsinki is the safest city. B. To encourage people to return lost items. C. To compare honest levels in different cities. D. To know how people react to their lost wallets. 30. What does Gokul Srinivasan want to emphasize in the last paragraph? A. The irregular spread of Finland’s population. B. The advantages of living in a small community. C. The differences between Finland and England. D. The reason for the Finns appreciating honesty. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Finland’s small population shapes its honest culture. B. Finns value honesty deeply, shown in various aspects. C. A doping scandal damaged Finland’s national reputation. D. International tests prove Finland’s honesty worldwide. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述芬兰崇尚诚信文化，并阐释其表现与成因。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In English there is a saying that the truth is so valuable that it should be used sparingly. (在英语中有一句谚语：真相如此宝贵，应该谨慎使用。)”及下文的对比“But in Finland, people speak the truth all the time. (但在芬兰，人们总是说真话。)”可知，这句英语谚语的意思是只在必要时讲真话。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A few years ago, Reader’s Digest did a “Lost Wallet Test”, where their reporters “lost” 192 wallets in cities across the world. Each wallet had $50 with contact information, family photos and business cards. Eleven out of every 12 wallets dropped in Helsinki, the Finnish capital, were returned to their owners, making it the most “honest” city of those tested. (几年前，《读者文摘》进行了一项“丢失钱包测试”，记者们在全球多个城市“丢失”了192个钱包。每个钱包里装有50美元，以及联系方式、家庭照片和名片。在芬兰首都赫尔辛基丢失的钱包中，每12个就有11个被归还给了失主，这使得赫尔辛基成为所有测试城市中最“诚实”的城市。)”可知，该测试的目的是比较不同城市的诚实水平。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Gokul Srinivasan, a robotics engineer and entrepreneur living in Helsinki, explained that in a small community if someone is caught lying once, they won’t be considered trustworthy again. (居住在赫尔辛基的机器人工程师兼企业家Gokul Srinivasan解释说，在一个小社区里，如果某人被抓到说谎一次，他们就再也不会被认为值得信赖了。)”以及“As a result, there is a good chance that people in a specific field already know of each other. (因此，某个特定领域的人很可能彼此认识。)”可知，Gokul Srinivasan想要强调的是芬兰人珍视诚实的原因。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段通过文化对比引出芬兰人诚实的特点，第二段通过国际测试证明芬兰首都赫尔辛基是最诚实城市，第三、四段通过兴奋剂丑闻说明芬兰人对诚实的重视程度，第五段分析了小社区环境对诚实文化的影响。因此，本文主要讲述了芬兰人非常珍视诚实，这一点在多个方面都有体现。 D China’s space technology team has made an important breakthrough in combining AI and space technology. The self developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing. This system has caught wide attention from experts and people in the industry since it was released last month. This platform creatively combines large language models with agent technology, shifting the traditional “human-computer interaction” mode to a more effective “human-machine cooperation” one. Users can simply input their questions or requirements, and the system intelligently explains complicated satellite pictures, combines diverse spatial (空间的) datasets, and does advanced studies. Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions. This makes it much easier for non-experts to use. Even people with little technical training can use it easily and quickly. To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. At present, MerakGIS has been successfully used in the new energy field, providing stable spatial data services and management support for more than 1, 000 solar power stations across the country. It has helped these stations improve their work efficiency by about 30%. This achievement combines high-precision “aerospace core” with intelligent “AI brain”, expanding the use of space-air information in strategic emerging industries and showing aerospace technology’s value in serving national economy and people’s livelihood. The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future. 32. What is the primary purpose of creating MerakGIS? A. To develop new satellites. B. To promote AI technology. C. To attract worldwide experts. D. To process space-air information. 33. Which is an innovation of the platform? A. It relies on satellite image analysis. B. It cuts aerospace technology costs. C. It operates through natural language. D. It replaces human workers entirely. 34. What can be inferred about the platform’s development? A. It was finished within a month after being released. B. It relied mainly on overseas labs for core technology. C. It was tested once and applied immediately nationwide. D. It took joint work to improve integration and algorithms. 35. Which of the following best describes the future of MerakGIS? A. Uncertain. B. Profitable. C. Doubtful. D. Promising. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述中国航天团队研发MerakGIS平台，将AI与空天一体化信息技术结合，实现自然语言操作，已应用于新能源领域，未来计划拓展至更多领域。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The self developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing.(中国航天科技集团杭州中心自主研发的地理信息平台 MerakGIS，搭建起一套全新的空天信息处理智能系统。)”可知，研发MerakGIS的主要目的是处理空天信息。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions.(如今，用户只需通过自然语言指令，即可直接完成卫星影像解译、空间数据融合和智能检测。)”可知，该平台的创新点在于通过自然语言操作。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. (为提升自主创新能力，该团队与浙江大学、之江实验室携手开展技术研发与成果转化工作。团队耗时近两年攻克关键难题，对系统进行反复测试，始终聚焦于解决数据协同适配与优化人工智能算法的相关问题。)”可知，该平台的开发是多方协作的结果，致力于提升数据集成度和算法性能。故选D项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future.(团队表示，他们将持续优化MerakGIS，并希望未来将其应用于农业、环保等更多领域。)”可知，MerakGIS 的未来前景广阔、充满希望。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Listen to the way you talk about your own life on a daily basis. I am not talking about your formal presentations; I am talking about your informal and casual complaints. “My luck is absolutely terrible.” “I cannot handle this anymore.” You think you are just complaining to your friends or to yourself. ___36___ You think acting like a pessimistic loser protects you from disappointment. ___37___ And your brain does not understand self-deprecating (自嘲), and it does not know when you are just joking. It listens to every single word that comes out of your mouth. Then it treats it as a direct command, and immediately searches for evidence to prove you right. You keep complaining “I am completely stuck.” ___38___ It stops looking for the exit because you have already announced that there isn’t one. ___39___ Instead of saying “I am dying of stress”, they say “I am operating at high capacity.” They never ask, “Why is this happening to me?” They ask, “What is this trying to teach me?” This simple word trick is not just cheap self-help phrases. It is a fundamental reshape of your mindset. It shifts your identity from a passive victim to an active creator. It is time to be serious about what you say. ___40___ Stop using your own mouth to curse (诅咒) the beautiful life you are trying to build. You must cultivate the courage to speak highly of yourself, your capabilities, and your future. Speak like a winner, and the world will eventually have no choice but to agree. A. You have already put huge pressure on your friends. B. Your words are the invisible architecture of your reality. C. In reality, you are bringing bad luck to your own life. D. But negative language patterns don’t make the suffering hurt less. E. When your current reality looks depressing, use negative comments. F. Your brain accordingly shuts down its creative problem-solving centers. G. I see many brilliant people who live by a value system of self-encouragement. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. F 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述日常消极抱怨的话语会对自身产生负面影响，大脑会把负面言语当作指令并付诸反应，同时介绍了积极的语言表达方式能够重塑心态，呼吁人们多用积极语言看待生活、肯定自我。 【36题详解】 上文“You think you are just complaining to your friends or to yourself.(你以为自己只是在向朋友或是向自己抱怨。)”指出人们对日常抱怨的错误认知，选项C“In reality, you are bringing bad luck to your own life.(事实上，你正在给自己的生活招致厄运。)”点明抱怨带来的实际危害，承接上文内容，语义衔接自然。 【37题详解】 上文“You think acting like a pessimistic loser protects you from disappointment.(你认为消极悲观能让自己免受失望的打击。)”介绍人们的错误想法，选项D“But negative language patterns don’t make the suffering hurt less.(但消极的言语并不会减轻痛苦。)”进行转折，否定前文观点。后文“And your brain does not understand self-deprecating(自嘲), and it does not know when you are just joking.(大脑无法分辨自嘲与玩笑，会当真对待每一句话语。)”进一步佐证消极语言毫无益处，引出大脑会执行负面言语指令的核心内容，逻辑衔接紧密。 【38题详解】 上文“You keep complaining “I am completely stuck.”(你不停抱怨“我彻底陷入困境了”。)”说明持续说出负面话语的行为，选项F“Your brain accordingly shuts down its creative problem-solving centers.(你的大脑随之关闭了创造性解决问题的中枢。)”承接上文负面抱怨的影响。后文“It stops looking for the exit because you have already announced that there isn’t one.(大脑会停止寻找出路，因为你已经断言无路可走。)”精准呼应选项内容，完整阐释负面言语对思维的束缚作用。 【39题详解】 后文“Instead of saying “I am dying of stress”, they say “I am operating at high capacity.”(他们不会说“我压力大到受不了”，而是会说“我现在处于高负荷运转状态”。)”列举正面的说话方式，选项G“I see many brilliant people who live by a value system of self-encouragement.(我见过许多优秀的人，一直秉持自我鼓励的处事原则。)”引出这类人群，总领本段内容。 【40题详解】 上文“It is time to be serious about what you say.(是时候认真对待自己的言语了。)”发出认真对待自己的言语的倡议，选项B“Your words are the invisible architecture of your reality.(言语是构建现实的无形框架。)”阐释言语的核心价值。后文“Stop using your own mouth to curse (诅咒) the beautiful life you are trying to build. You must cultivate the courage to speak highly of yourself, your capabilities, and your future.(停止用你自己的嘴诅咒你试图建立的美好生活。你必须培养勇气，高度评价自己、自己的能力和未来。)”依托该观点，呼吁人们摒弃消极言语、用积极话语塑造人生。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, as a 19-year-old Canadian, I went to France for a one-year overseas study. I felt lonely in the strange city, with language being the biggest ____41____ in my way. Native speakers spoke so fast that I could hardly follow their daily talk, ____42____ me in constant confusion. Fortunately, I found suitable accommodation via a local advertisement, where my warm, easy-going landlady Madame Dupont patiently explained the most convenient ____43____ to my campus as well as the local culture with genuine ____44____. I felt a sense of belonging and ____45____ the rental agreement without any hesitation. Madame Dupont treated me just like one of her family members. She ____46____ time every evening to improve my French, while her 7-year-old daughter Lila, who was energetic and outgoing, with whom I formed a close ____47____, would come to my room to exchange her daily experiences and little secrets with me, which greatly ____48____ my loneliness away from home. One casual dinner ____49____ let me learn Lila would turn eight that weekend. Full of gratitude, I ____50____ decided to arrange a surprise birthday party for her. On that morning, when Lila and her parents ____51____, I began to decorate the house quietly. Unexpectedly, Lila’s father returned home early, having ____52____ his busy work schedule just to give his daughter a pleasant surprise. After I briefly explained my plan, he ____53____ me to prepare decorations and snacks together. When Lila stepped into the house, she was struck dumb by the festival ____54____ around her. The warm moment made all my efforts absolutely ____55____, and I truly treasured the bond built between us. 41. A. barrier B. mirror C. harbor D. carrier 42. A. instructing B. leaving C. mixing D. introducing 43. A. direction B. pattern C. route D. decision 44. A. kindness B. generosity C. courage D. confidence 45. A. canceled B. signed C. renewed D. ignored 46. A. spared B. wasted C. lacked D. offered 47. A. base B. spirit C. belief D. bond 48. A. consisted of B. got rid of C. thought of D. reminded of 49. A. conversation B. debate C. comment D. lecture 50. A. regularly B. carefully C. secretly D. officially 51. A. passed B. arrived C. supported D. departed 52. A. accepted B. abandoned C. adjusted D. adopted 53. A. persuaded B. joined C. attended D. rejected 54. A. condition B. impression C. atmosphere D. custom 55. A. ordinary B. flexible C. available D. worthwhile 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述19岁加拿大人赴法留学，初期因语言障碍倍感孤独，后遇到善良房东一家，和房东女儿建立深厚情谊，并为女孩筹备生日惊喜的温暖故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：在这座陌生的城市我倍感孤独，语言是挡在我路上最大的障碍。A. barrier障碍；B. mirror镜子；C. harbor港湾；D. carrier载体。根据下文“Native speakers spoke so fast that I could hardly follow their daily talk”可知，语言不通阻碍了日常交流，对应障碍。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：本地人语速飞快，我几乎跟不上他们的日常对话，这让我一直处在困惑之中。A. instructing指导；B. leaving使处于（某种状态）；C. mixing混合；D. introducing介绍。根据上文“ Native speakers spoke so fast that I could hardly follow their daily talk”可知，听不懂对话带来的结果是一直处于困惑状态，固定搭配 leave sb. + adj.表示“使某人处于某种状态”，leaving me in constant confusion 意为 “让我一直困惑”。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：幸运的是，我通过一则本地广告找到了合适的住处，房东杜邦夫人待人温和、性格随和，她耐心地给我讲解去往校园最便捷的路线，还满怀真诚的善意为我介绍当地风土人情。A. direction方向；B. pattern模式；C. route出行路线；D. decision决定。根据下文“to my campus”可知，此处指上学的通行路线。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. kindness善意，友善；B. generosity慷慨；C. courage勇气；D. confidence自信。根据上文“warm, easy-going landlady”和“patiently explained”可知，房东耐心帮助异乡的作者，体现发自内心的善意。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：我有了归属感，毫不犹豫签下了租房合同。A. canceled取消；B. signed签署；C. renewed续签；D. ignored忽视。根据上文“I found suitable accommodation via a local advertisement”和下文“rental agreement ”可知，租房协议搭配动词签署，符合租房场景。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：她每晚都会抽出时间帮我提升法语，她七岁的女儿莱拉活泼外向，我和小姑娘建立起深厚的情谊，莱拉常会跑到我的房间，和我分享她每日的趣事与小秘密，这份陪伴极大驱散了我身在异乡的孤寂。A. spared抽出；B. wasted浪费；C. lacked缺少；D. offered主动提供（后接 sth. to sb.）。根据下文“time every evening to improve my French”可知，房东抽出时间帮助作者提升法语，固定搭配 spare time to do sth.抽出时间做某事，体现房东热心付出。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. base基础；B. spirit精神；C. belief信念；D. bond亲密联结，情谊。根据下文“the bond built between us”可知，此处是信息词bond的词汇复现。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意同上。A. consisted of由…… 组成；B. got rid of消除，摆脱；C. thought of想到；D. reminded of使想起。根据下文“ my loneliness”可知，此处指驱散、消除孤单。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：一次随意的晚餐闲聊中，我得知莉拉那个周末就要满八岁了。A. conversation交谈，闲聊；B. debate辩论；C. comment评论；D. lecture讲座。根据上文“one casual dinner”可知，在吃一顿随意的晚餐的时候，席间应该是轻松的交谈对话。 【50题详解】 考查副词。句意：满怀感激，我暗自决定为她筹备一场惊喜生日派对。A. regularly定期地；B. carefully仔细地；C. secretly秘密地，私下；D. officially正式地。根据下文“a surprise birthday party”可知，惊喜意味着要偷偷准备，对应 secretly。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：那天早上，莉拉和她父母出门后，我悄悄开始布置屋子。A. passed经过；B. arrived到达；C. supported支持；D. departed离开，出发。根据下文“I began to decorate the house quietly”可知，独自安静装饰房子，说明一家人出门离开了家。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：出乎意料的是，莱拉的父亲提前回了家，他调整了繁忙的工作安排，只为给女儿一个惊喜。A. accepted接受；B. abandoned抛弃；C. adjusted调整；D. adopted采纳，收养。根据下文“his busy work schedule”可知，为了早点回家给女儿惊喜，需要调整日程。adjust schedule 固定搭配 “调整日程”。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：我简单说明了我的计划后，他加入我一起准备装饰和零食。A. persuaded 劝说；B. joined加入（某人一起做某事）；C. attended出席（会议/活动）；D. rejected拒绝。根据下文“prepare decorations and snacks together”可知，是加入作者共同准备派对物品。固定搭配 join sb. to do sth.意为“和某人一起做某事”。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：莉拉一进门，被身边充满节日氛围的场景惊得说不出话。A. condition条件，状况；B. impression印象；C. atmosphere氛围；D. custom习俗。根据上文“to prepare decorations and snacks together.”可知，此处指房间布置出来的生日喜庆氛围，festival atmosphere 为固定搭配 ，意为“节日氛围”。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个温暖的瞬间，让我所有的付出都完全值得，我格外珍惜我们之间建立起的这份情谊。A. ordinary普通的；B. flexible灵活的；C. available可获得的；D. worthwhile值得的。根据上文“The warm moment”和下文“I truly treasured the bond built between us”可知，一切努力都是值得的。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, the growing fascination with traditional culture ___56___ (draw) attention to the “new Chinese-style” clothing, a fashionable blend of ancient and contemporary elements, becoming highly favored among China’s youth during the Spring Festival. This trend can be seen in many places like tourist spots, shopping centers and cultural fairs, ___57___ visitors wear clothes like cotton vests, featuring loong and phoenix motifs and Chinese traditional horse-face skirts. ___58___ used to be a choice of the elderly has won the love of the young, transforming into a vibrant fashion statement. This shift is largely because of the innovative integration of time-honored Chinese motifs with modern style. The trend is referred to ___59___ “cultural awakening” by netizens. Nowadays, more and more people begin to pay close attention to traditional clothing culture and share their ideas online. ___60___ (amaze), during a shopping festival from January 13 to 28 in 2025, Douyin reported that videos ___61___ (mark) with “new Chinese-style outfit” attracted over 500 million ___62___ (view). The huge online popularity also brought obvious growth to real market, with sales ___63___ (rise) over 21 times compared with the same period in 2024. ___64___ unique combination of tradition and fashion truly deserves admiring from the public, and it also drives us ___65___ (dig) deeper into the charm of traditional culture. 【答案】56. has drawn 57. where 58. What 59. as 60. Amazingly 61. marked 62. views 63. rising 64. The 65. to dig 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了“新中式”服装受中国年轻人青睐及其对消费行为和文化的积极影响。 【56题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，人们对传统文化的兴趣日益增长，这使得“新中式”服饰受到关注。这种融合了传统与现代元素的时尚服饰，在春节期间深受中国年轻人的喜爱。根据Recently可知使用现在完成时，主语the growing fascination表示单数意义，助动词使用has。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这种趋势在许多地方都能看到，例如旅游景点、购物中心和文化博览会，游客们穿着带有龙凤图案的棉质背心以及中国传统马面裙等服饰。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是places，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应填关系副词where。 【58题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：曾经是老年人的选择，如今却赢得了年轻人的喜爱，成为了一种充满活力的时尚宣言。空处引导主语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指物，应用连接代词what，首字母应大写。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：网民将这一趋势称为“文化觉醒”。be referred to as“被称为”，固定短语。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，在2025年1月13日至28日举行的购物节期间，抖音报告称，标有“新款中式穿搭”的视频观看量超过5亿次。空处作状语修饰整个句子，应用副词amazingly，首字母应大写。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。videos和mark之间是被动关系，使用过去分词作定语。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：同上。根据over 500 million可知应用名词复数。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：巨大的线上人气也显著带动了实体市场的增长，销量较2024年同期增长超过21倍。此处是with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾补”，sales和rise之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作宾补。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：传统与时尚的独特结合，确实值得公众欣赏，也激励着我们深入探索传统文化的魅力。根据of tradition and fashion可知，combination表示特指，应用定冠词，首字母应大写。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。drive sb to do sth“驱使某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 近年来，短视频平台蓬勃发展，短视频迅速风靡全民生活。但其诸多弊端与负面影响也日渐凸显。请你就此现象为你校英文报社投稿。 内容要点： 1．简述如今短视频的普及现状； 2．分析短视频广受大众喜爱的原因，并阐述其存在的弊端； 3．谈谈你个人对使用短视频的看法与建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： In recent years, short video platforms have developed rapidly, making short videos extremely popular among people of all ages. They are favored for their rich content and instant entertainment, which can help people relax and learn new things in spare time. However, they also bring obvious problems. Many people get addicted to short videos, wasting much valuable time. In addition, some misleading content may negatively influence teenagers’ growth. In my opinion, we should use short videos wisely. We must control our viewing time and choose positive content to enjoy their benefits. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生针对短视频平台的普及及其利弊发表看法，为校英文报社投稿，并提出合理使用建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 喜爱：favor → prefer 明显的：obvious → evident 上瘾的：addicted → hooked 明智地：wisely → sensibly 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In recent years, short video platforms have developed rapidly, making short videos extremely popular among people of all ages. 拓展句：In recent years, short video platforms have developed rapidly, which makes short videos incredibly popular among people of all ages. 【点睛】【高分句型1】They are favored for their rich content and instant entertainment, which can help people relax and learn new things in spare time.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Many people get addicted to short videos, wasting much valuable time.(运用了现在分词作状语) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “I want to quit dancing,” I said softly to Mom, my hands twisting nervously together in front of my chest as I stared at the floor, too ashamed to meet her eyes. I was very afraid of the bright stage lights that always broke through the darkness of the hall, showing every small mistake I made and filling me with great nervousness that made me eager to escape the stage as quickly as possible. The coming group dance performance made me feel very worried, becoming more frightening with each passing day. Knowing clearly that the dance was an important group activity, Mom sat down beside me and gently persuaded me, saying softly that every teammate was very important to the team’s success and that I shouldn’t give up all my hard work just because of my unreasonable fear. But I was too filled with my own anxiety and worry to listen to her words, my only wish being to stay far away from the stage and its terrifying, unkind lights. Soon after, Grandma’s dear dog Mattie suddenly fell ill with a high fever, lying weakly on the floor and refusing to eat or drink. I at once took this unexpected thing as the perfect excuse to quit dancing, telling Mom I needed to stay home to look after him. Yet instead of the comfort I had hoped for, I felt a deep, empty boredom come over me. One Saturday afternoon, I walked aimlessly outside to get some fresh air and unexpectedly met my dance partner Sylvia at the local garden center. When she saw me standing there alone, a look of slight surprise appeared on her face for a moment before she gave a warm, friendly smile and walked over to greet me. 注意： 1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2．每段的开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。 She looked into my eyes and said something sincerely. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With my fear set aside, I chose to rejoin my dance team. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Paragraph 1 She looked into my eyes and said something sincerely. She had heard from other teammates that I was terrified of stage lights and chose to quit the dance out of fear. She gently comforted me and reminded me that every member had poured great effort into the group performance, and the whole team would fall short without my participation. Struck by her genuine concern, I was filled with deep shame for only focusing on my own anxiety while ignoring teamwork. Mom’s previous persuasion flashed through my mind, pushing me to make up my mind to face fear and realize how selfish I had been. Paragraph 2 With my fear set aside, I chose to rejoin my dance team. In order to fully devote myself to training again, I first made sure Mattie was well looked after by Grandma. Then I threw myself into intensive rehearsals wholeheartedly. Supported and encouraged by my teammates, we refined every move side by side. When performing on stage, I overcame my stage fright completely and danced in perfect harmony with them. The warm applause made me realize that true growth lies in overcoming inner fears and shouldering responsibilities together as a team. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者的心理变化为线索展开，讲述作者因害怕舞台灯光想要放弃集体舞蹈表演，不顾妈妈劝说执意退缩，后来借口照顾生病的小狗逃避训练，偶遇舞伴西尔维娅后深受触动，最终正视内心恐惧、重返舞团并完成表演，从中收获成长的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写西尔维娅开导作者，作者内心感到愧疚并萌生重返舞团的想法。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作者安顿好小狗、认真排练，最终顺利完成演出并悟出道理。 2. 续写线索：谈心劝说 —— 心生愧疚 —— 下定决心 —— 安心排练 —— 登台表演 —— 感悟成长 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①安慰某人：comfort sb/soothe sb/give comfort to sb ②投身于：devote oneself to/be dedicated to/be committed to 情绪类 ①害怕的：terrified/afraid/scared ②真诚的：genuine/sincere/heartfelt 【点睛】[高分句型 1] She had heard from other teammates that I was terrified of stage lights and chose to quit the dance out of fear. (运用that引导宾语从句) [高分句型 2] When performing on stage, I overcame my stage fright completely and danced in perfect harmony with them.(运用when引导时间状语从句的省略结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I'm visiting a classmate. SHE moved from london. What gift should I prepare? You'd Better get something you might like, such as cookies or nice candles. Oh, IT reminds me that he likes books. I'm visiting a classmates. SHE moved from london. What gift should I prepare? You'd Better get something SHE might like, such as cookies or nice candles. Oh, IT reminds me that he . likes books. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。wow, you have an electronic dictionary. IT can pronounce words. but I prefer a paper one. IT contains more example sentences. but the electronic dictionary has the latest words. Wow, you have an electronic dictionary. IT can pronounce words. but I prefer a paper one. IT contains more example sentences. but the electronic dictionary has the latest words. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I received an email from a bank IT asked me to click a link. You should . call the bank to confirm IT don't click any links without checking. I received an email from a bank IT asked me to click a link. You should . call the bank to confirm IT don't click any links without checking. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。There's a basketball match in our school gym this weekend. We need some volunteers to clean the changing room. Count me in. I'm free this weekend. There's a basketball match in our school gym this weekend. We need some volunteers to clean the changing room. Count me in. I'm free this weekend. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Did you watch the robotics competition . last night? Yeah, IT was amazing to see robots stance and do come full. I can't wait for the finals tonight. Did you watch the robotics competition . last night? Yeah, IT was amazing to see robots stance and do come full. I can't wait for the finals tonight. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放。两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'd like to book a double room, and i'll check in on may first and . leave on the third. sure. May I have your name? Mike Brown, how much is IT per night? One hundred and twenty dollars, including breakfast. Sounds good. Do you offer an airport . shadow service? Yes, the bus runs every hour. Hello, i'd like to book a double room and i'll check in on may first and leave . on the third. sure. May I have your name? Mike Brown, how much is IT per night? One hundred and twenty dollars, including breakfast. sounds good. Do you offer an airport chettle service? Yes, the bus runs every hour. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you read the morning newspaper? Guangdong province just opened the rider school for delivery worker. Writers will take courses on food safety, mental health and even english. I read . about IT on the news, APP on my phone. Most importantly, they will also receive training and Operating drones. Imagine that writers become drone pilots. One day, Henry says he has decided to apply to the school. You mean your uncle son? Yes, he is a delivery writer. Now, did you read the morning newspaper? Guangdong province just opened the rider school for delivery workers. Writers will take courses on food safety, mental health and even english. I read . about IT on the news, APP on my phone. Most importantly, they will also receive training and Operating drones. Imagine that writers become drone pilots. One day, Henry says he has decided to apply . to the school. You mean your uncle son? Yes, he is a delivery writer now. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Look, the palace museum has launched a new collection of museum deemed products in its online store. I plan to buy some for Betty. SHE will be surprised to get them on her birthday. Really, I thought they only sold postcards. What are the new products? They range from pants, bags and lamps to no books and jury. The designs are based on famous palace elements like dragons, piano and lucky clouds. nice. The postcards were a huge hit abroad. Some of my foreign friends even asked me to buy . a few for them. Oh my, I didn't realize that so many foreigners appreciated chinese culture. exactly. These products are more than just souvenir. They Carry the stories of our history and traditions. Could you also help me buy some postcards? I have to go cook now. Betty will be back in half an hour. Look, the palace museum has launched a new collection of museum teemed products in its online store. I plan to buy some for Betty. SHE will be surprised to get them on her birthday. Really, I thought they only sold postcards. What are the new products? They range from pants, bags and lamps to no books and jury. The designs are based on famous palace elements like dragons, piano and lucky clouds. nice. The postcards were a huge hit abroad. Some of my foreign friends even asked me to buy . a few for them. Oh my, I didn't realize that so many foreigners appreciated chinese culture exactly. These products are more than just souvenirs. They Carry the stories of our history and traditions. Could you also help me buy some postcards? I have to go cook now. Betty will be back in half an hour. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Jessie, I got a gift card for a nice italian restaurant. Are you free this saturday? Sorry, Robert, I already promised my apt. I'd watch her twins. Isn't there anyone else who can help her out? It's not every day you get free pizza and dessert. It's hard to find a sider at short notice. Plus I already said yes. what about sunday then? Or my study group is meeting all afternoon and into the evening to prepare for the ID term exam. The car is good for a week. Since you can't make IT this weekend, we'll have to go there before next wednesday. In that case, next tuesday works. My lecture ends early that day. Let's lock IT in. All right, i'll make a reservation. Hey Jessie, I got a gift card for a nice italian restaurant. Are you free this saturday? Sorry, Robert, I already promised my apt. I'd watch her twins. Isn't there anyone else who can help her out? It's not every day you get free . pizza and dessert. It's hard to fine a sider at short notice. Plus I already said yes, what about . sunday then? My study . group is meeting all afternoon and into the evening to prepare for the new term exam. The car is good for a week. Since you can't make IT this weekend, we'll have to go there before next wednesday. In that case, next tuesday works. My lecture ends early that day. Let's lock IT in. All right, i'll make a reservation. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning. Welcome to the Green earth project. Do you know that over eight million tons of waste end up in the ocean each year? Surprisingly, most of IT comes from land based activities, not ships or oil platforms. Many communities in our city are taking action, and we are one of them. Our volunteers, including students, office workers and retires, have formed several beach cleanup teams. We meet regularly to collect litter, separating plastics, glass and metal for recycling. One of our teams in Sunny bay gathered over one thousand five hundred kilograms of litter last year alone, earning widespread praise on social media. These efforts make a real difference in protecting sea turtles, craps and birds. Many say the cleanups are tiring, but rewarding in a small act with a big impact. If you want to know more about us, please send emails to Green earth at g mail dot com. Our hot line is unavailable now. Good morning. Welcome to the Green earth project. Do you know that over eight million tons of waste end up in the ocean each year? Surprisingly, most of IT comes from land based activities, not ships or oil platforms. Many communities in our city are taking action, and we are one of them. Our volunteers, including students, office workers and retires, have formed several beach cleanup teams. We meet regularly to collect litter, separating plastics, glass and metal for recycling. One of our teams in Sunny bay gathered over one thousand five hundred kilograms of litter last year alone, earning widespread praise on social media. These efforts make a real difference in protecting sea turtles, cps and birds. Many say the cleanup retiring, but rewarding a small act with a big impact. If you want to know more about us, please send emails to Green earth at g mail dot com. Our hot line is unavailable now. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。